MỘT SỐ BÀI TẬP GIẢI PHƯƠNG TRÌNH VÔ TỶ
GV : NGUYỄN TRUNG KIÊN 0988844088
1)
5
3 2
3 1
4 + − − = x+
x
2) 2 3x+3= x2 +9x+20 ĐS:x=VN
3) 2x2 +16x+18+ x2 −1=2x+4 ĐS:x=1;-1
4)
4
4 6 2
2
4
2
2 +
−
=
−
−
+
x
x x
3
2
=
x
5) x−2+ 4−x =x2 −6x+11 ĐS:x=3
6) 2x2 +23 =4x−2+ 2x2 +7 ĐS:x=1
2 1
2
1
x
x x x
x
+
+
=
−
ĐS:
2
1
=
x
8) x2 +3 x4 −x2 =2x+1 ĐS:
2
5
1±
=
x
9) 2x2 +x+1+ x2 −x+1=3x
10) 3x2 +7x+8−(4x+2) x+8=0 ĐS; x=1
1 2
1 2 2
+
= + +
+ +
+
x x
x
x x
x
ĐS:x=1;x=2 12) ( x+3− x+1) (x2 + x2 +4x+3)=2x ĐS:
2
13 1
; 2
5
x
13) 10x2 +3x+1= x2 +3(1+6x) ĐS:
14) 3x2 +2x+3=(3x+1) x2 +3
15) 15x2 +2(x+1) x+2+5x−2=0
16) 2x+1+x x2 +2+(x+1) x2 +2x+3 =0 ĐS:
2
1
−
=
x
17) x3 +3x2 +4=4x x+3 ĐS:x=1
18) 2x2 +2x +(x−1) x = x+1 ĐS:x=1
19)
2
2
2
x x
x
20) 2 x2 −7x+10 =x+ x2 −12x+20 ĐS:
2
5 5 15
;
x
21) x3 +6x2 −2x+3=(5x−1) x3 +3 ĐS:x=1; ; 4 3 2
2
21 3
+
=
±
x
22) 2x2 −7x−3+3 x3 +1=0 x=0;2
1
Trang 223) 2x2 −x+7−3 x3 +2x+3 =0 PT VN
24) 2(x2 −3x+2)=3 x3 +8 ĐS:x=3± 13
25) x2 +x−6+3 x−1− 3x2 −6x+19 =0 ĐS:
2
341
23±
=
x
30
6 2 2
3x2 − x− = x3 + x2 + x+ ĐS:
3
2
;
2−
=
x
27) 5x2 +14x+9−5 x+1− x2 −x−20 =0 ĐS:
2
61 5
;
x
28) 9x2+12x− =2 3x+8 ĐS:
6
21 5
; 3
1 = − −
x
29) x3 +3x2 −33 3x+5 =1−3x ĐS:x=1;−2
30) x3 −4x2 −5x+6=3 7x2 +9x−4 ĐS:
2
5 1
;
5 − ±
=
x
31) 2x3 +7x2 +5x+4=2(3x−1) 3x−1 ĐS:x=1
32) ( 1+x −1)( 1−x+1)=2x ĐS:x=0;-24/25
33) x2 +x−1+ −x2 +x+1=x2 −x+2 ĐS:x=1
34) 4 x 1 x 2x 5
x x
x
x x x x
−
2
2 18
1
x
x x
x x
2 2
x=
2 2
2
1 1
1
x x
x
x x x
+ +
− ĐS:
1 3
x=
38) 2 ( )2
x x+ −x − =x x+ −x ĐS: x=1;4
2
(1 )
1
x x
x x
1 2
x=
40) −2x3+10x2−17y+ =8 2x2 35x x− 3
2