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……… 5. We are glad. His parents are pleased. It is important. We are afraid. It is necessary.. Complete the sentences. If you cut down the trees in the forests,... If there is too much e[r]

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UBND QUẬN BÌNH THẠNH

TRƯỜNG TRUNG HỌC CƠ SỞ

LAM SƠN

NỘI DUNG BÀI DẠY ÔN TẬP KIẾN THỨC CHO HỌC SINH

TRONG THỜI GIAN NGHỈ DO DỊCH BỆNH Covid-19

Tổ, nhóm: Ngoại ngữ Môn học: Anh Khối lớp:9

Tuần học 28 từ ngày 30/3/2020-5/4/2020

Nội dung:

I ADVERB CLAUSES OF REASON (Mệnh đề trạng từ chỉ lý do)

Ex; Because they work hard, they all pass the examinations.

They pass all the examinations because they work hard

AS/ SINCE/ BECAUSE+ S + V, S + V+…

S + V + AS/ SINCE/ BECAUSE +S+ V+…

Ex: We cancelled out flight because the weather was bad.

Because of the bad weather, we cancel our flight.

Because of being busy, he couldn’t meet you.

BECAUSE OF + NOUN/ NOUN PHRASE /V-ing + S +V+…

Bài tập:

1 Join the pairs of sentences together Use because, as or since (Kết hợp các cặp câu lại với nhau

Sử dụng bởi because, as hoặc since.)

Example:

a I am tired I stayed up late watching TV.

-> Ba is tired because/ as/ since he stayed up late watching TV.

b I have a broken leg I fell over while he was playing basketball.

-> Nam………

c I am going to be late for school The bus is late.

-> Lan………

d I broke the cup I was careless

-> Hoa ………

e I want to go home I feel sick

-> Mai ………

f I’m hungry I haven't eaten all day

-> Nga………

2 Supply either BECAUSE or BECAUSE OF :

1 It was difficult to deliver the letter ……… ……… the wrong address

2 We have to cut down on our driving ……… ……….there is an oil shortage

3 Rescue attempts were temporarily stopped ……… ………… the bad weather

4 They visited their friends often ……… ……….they enjoyed their company

5 Paul could not go to the football game ………… ………his illness

6 Marcella was awarded a scholarship ………… ………her superior ability

7 Nobody ventured outdoors ……… …………the hurricane warnings

8 We plan to spen our vacation in the mountains………… ……….the air is purer there

9 We have to drive around the bay ………… ………the bridge was destroyed in the storm

10 The chickens have died ………… ……… the intense heat

3.Join the following pairs of sentences using because of &because

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1 He didn’t go to school It was raining

-> He didn’t go to school because it was raining.

-> He didn’t go to school because of the rain.

2 The student arrived late There was a traffic jam

………

………

3 We decided to leave early The party was boring

………

………

4 It was a public holiday All the shops were shut

………

………

5 I lost my job I was ill

………

………

II ADJECTIVE + THAT CLAUSE (Mệnh đề that clause thường sau các tính từ chỉ cảm xúc con

người): good, pleased, angry, sad, excited, disappointed, delighted, glad, afraid, sorry, relieved,

worried, surprised, amazed, happy, thankful, certain, sure, wrong, true, …

Important, essential (thiết yếu), necessary (cần thiết), urgent, imperative (khẩn cấp), advised,

suggested, recommended (đc giới thiệu)

Ex: It is essential that he studied hard.

I’m disappointed that you failed the exam

S + be + adj + that clause

1 Combine these sentences using Adj + that clause :

0 He is worried His business is not going well

-> He is worried that his business is not going well

1 We were disappointed She didn’t keep her promise

………

2 I’m sorry I came late

………

3 The boss was angry I misplaced all the documents

………

4 I am happy The article has been very well received

………

5 We are glad You come

………

6 His parents are pleased He won the best prize

………

7 It is important She should accept the offer

………

8 We are afraid The goods won’t be delevered on time

………

9 I’m sure They will never give him a refund

………

10 It is necessary You are prudent

………

III CONDITIONAL SENTENCES:

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TYPE 1(REAL PRESENT) có thể thực hiện được ở hiện tại

If + S + V(simple present) +… S + will + V(bare) +…

S + can/may/ should/be going to/ have to/ must/ … + V(bare) +

… Ex: If it doesn’t rain, we’ll have a picnic

* Có thể dùng simple present tense trong mệnh đề main clause (diễn tả sự thật hiển nhiên)

If you pour oil on water, it floats

 Oil floats if you pour it on water

TYPE 2 (UNREAL PRESENT)

If + S + V(simple past) +… S + would/could/should/might/… + V(bare) +…

eg: If I had much money , I would buy a new bicycle

 If you practised English every day , you could speak it fluently

If I were/was you, I would not tell him about that.

Chú ý: - câu có or/ and/ unless thường đổi sang câu điều kiện 1

- Câu có so/ because/ that’s why thường đổi sang câu điều kiện 2

- Để dễ nhớ cấu trúc điều kiện 2 : các em nhớ lùi 1 thì của điều kiện 1 là điều kiện 2

Bài tập:

4 Complete the sentences (Hoàn thành các câu sau.)

Example:

a) If the rice paddies are polluted, (rice plants/die)

=> If the rice paddies are polluted, the rice plants will die

b) If we go on littering, (environment / become / seriously polluted)

=>

c) If we plant more trees along the streets, (we / have / more shade and fresh air)

=> d) If we use many pesticides on vegetables, (the vegetables / become / poisonous and inedible)

=> _

 e) If we keep our environment clean, (we / live / happier and healthier life)

 => _

5 Match each half-sentence in column A with a suitable one in column B

(Ghép mỗi nửa câu ở cột A với một nửa phù hợp ở cột B.)

1 If we pollute the water,

2 If you cut down the trees in the forests,

3 If there is too much exhaust fume in the air,

4 If you can keep your neighborhood clean,

5 If people stop using dynamite for fishing,

a) there will be big floods every year

b) a lot of sea creatures will be well preserved c) more and more people will cope with respiratory problems

d) you will have an ideal place to live

e) we will have no freshwater to use

II Finish the second sentence so that it has the same meaning as the first

1 I’m not a doctor, so I can’t help you

=>If ………

2 He is very poor, so he can’t send his children to school

=>If ………

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3 Be quiet, or you will not understand the lesson

=>If ………

4 Don’t be impatient, or you will make regrettable mistakes

=>If ………

5 Nick can’t find the way because he does not have a map

=>Nick………

6 Perhaps it will rain tomorrow

=>It………

7 It’s possible that our team will win the world cup

=>Our ………

8 Perhaps he is in orbit

=> He ………

9 Perhaps I won’t phone her tonight

=> I ………

10 My brother plans to study oceanography English 9 2008-2009

=> My brother ………

III Supply the correct verb form

1) You would feel better if you……… a short rest ( take )

2) What……….if the moon disappeared ? ( happen )

3) If I ……… a bird, I would be a dove ( be )

4) If we flew, we……… the world from above easily ( see )

5) If you study hard, you……… the exam ( pass )

IV Rewrite these sentences using condotional sentences :

1 She is unhealthy because she doesn’t take any exercice

-> If ………

2 Mary is shy; that’s why doesn’t enjoy parties

-> If ………

3 You work too fast You make many mistakes

-> If ………

4 I don’t know his address, so I can’t write to him

-> If ………

5 I don’t have much time, so I read very little

-> If ………

6 People drive too fast There are so many accidents

-> If ………

7 I haven’t got a key, so I can’t get in

-> If ………

8 I’m not rick, so I don’t live in a big house

-> If ……….………

9 She buy a lot of clothes, so she has no money

-> If ………

10 I have to work tomorrow evening, so I cannot meet you

-> If ………

* Dăn dò:

Các em nhớ in bài ra làm và nộp lại cho Thầy (cô) bộ môn khi đi học lại nhé.

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 Chú thích: - Phần chữ màu xanh : phần các em ghi bài

- Phần chữ màu đỏ : Phần giảng bài

- Phần chữ màu đen : Phần bài tập

- Phần chữ nâu : Phần dặn dò

Kiểm tra, duyệt bài

Tổ trưởng chuyên môn Nhóm trưởng chuyên môn

……… ………

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