The objectives - By the end of the lesson, Ss will be able to understand the form and the use of the present perfect tense, equal comparisons.. They’ll complete the exercises and use the
Trang 1Phßng gi¸o dôc MÜ hµo
TuÇn: 15 TiÕt: 43 Ngµy so¹n: Ngµy d¹y:
Unit 7 My neighborhood
Lesson 5 Language focus
A The objectives
- By the end of the lesson, Ss will be able to understand the form and the use of the present perfect tense, equal comparisons They’ll complete the exercises and use the language to make comparisons
b content: Vocabulary: words to talk about comparisons: the same as, different from,
Grammar: Present perfect to talk about past actions up to present time with how long, for and
since
Tenses mixed: Present tenses
Equal comparisons: as / as, the same as, different from,
C Materials: Poster, pictures
Work arrangements: Individuals, pairs, groups, T-WC
Anticipated problems: Too many target items practiced, it may take longer time than expected
D Procedure
I Warmer
Matching
been gone eaten written done
II Checking the old lesson
III New lesson
Presentation 1
Study the examples:
Get students to practice the sentences aloud
Concept check: The present perfect tense
Meaning
Form
Use: to talk about past actions up to present
time
Did she arrive here last week?
Is she still living here now?
The present perfect tense with How long,
for/ since
For + a period of time
Since + a point of time
Practice 1
Get students to complete the exercises 2, 3
Students work on their own first, then they
pair and compare
Teacher gets feedback
Ask students to work in pairs to complete
the conversation
Run through the verbs in the box
Notes: Present tenses:
Teacher gets some pairs to practice the
conversation aloud
Presentation 2
I The present perfect tense
We’ve been here since last week How long have you lived here?
We’ve lived here for about ten years
S Aux V Past participle
I We You They
have (‘ve)
been here since last week
lived here for ten years He
She It
has (‘s)
been here since last week
lived here for ten years
- Past participle:
+ Regular V V_ed + Irregular: see the list of irregular verbs The present perfect with for/ since:
+For + a period of time (a long time, ten years, two hours, etc) + Since + a point of time
(last week, two o’clock, Friday, 2005, etc) Exercise 2 Complete the expressions Use for
or since
five months five minutes three hours
10 weeks
20 years
January 1990 the summer Friday Exercise 3 Complete the sentences Use the present perfect tense form of the verbs in brackets
a I have lived
b We haven’t eaten in …
c I haven’t seen her …
d They have attended …
e My Dad has worked for his …
Vò M¹nh Hµ / yamaha91103@yahoo.com / 0982928076 1
Trang 2Study the examples:
Ask students to look at the pictures
Elicit the comparisons: Is the newspaper
big?
Is the magazine big?
The magazine is not as big as the
newspaper
How much is the toy cat? Is it expensive?
What about the toy dog?
The toy dog is as expensive as the toy
cat
Concept check:
Meaning
Form:
Use: to make comparisons
Notes: the same as ≠ different from
Practice 2
Ask students to look at the pictures
Complete the sentences Use the words in
the box
Students work on their own first, then they
pair and compare
Teacher gets some students to read the
completed sentences aloud
Do some correction if necessary
Further practice 2
Ask students to make comparisons in real
situations
f Ba has collected stamps … Exercise 4 Complete the conversation Use the correct form of the verbs in the box
1 have been
2 hope
3 have you lived
4 Is
5 want
6 looks
7 Have you ever been
8 have seen
II Equal comparisons
Study the examples:
The magazine is not as big as the newspaper The toy dog is as expensive as the toy cat
- S + V + as + adj/adv + as + S + aux V
- The same as ≠ different from Exercise 5 Look at the pictures Complete the sentences Use the words in the box
c … not as cheap as …
d … the same as …
e … as expensive as …
f … different from …
g … as long as …
h … not as modern as …
i … not as cheap as …
IV Consolidation The present perfect tense with for/ since
Equal comparisons: (not) as … as/ (not) the same as/ different from
V Homework Study the grammatical items carefully
Do the exercises again Practice making comparisons Prepare new lesson
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