Unit 4 - Lesson 5 - Language focus

Reported speech: Complete the table Direct speech Reported speech Direct speech Reported speech present simple these present future simple day past progressive tense would + verb coul

ENGLISH 9

Teacher: Tran Van

Tai

Welcome to all the teachers and

students

Teacher: Tran Van

Tai

Unit 4.

Learning a foreign language

Lesson 5

1 Stay

2 Do

3 Do

4 Go

5 Study

6 Miss

a) your homework b) in bed

c) the train d) to university e) a lot of exercise f) hard

Mrs Quyen

Lan

If you want to get good grades, you must study hard

My grades are terrible

1.Mod

el:

Modal verbs with

2.Form

: Simple If clause Main clause

present Must/ have to/ should/ ought to/ might + V

3

Use: This structure can be used in conditional sentences to express something that definitely

or potentially occur in the present or future

Động từ tình thái (modals verbs) có thể được dùng trong câu điều kiện để diễn đạt một điều gì đó chắc chắn hoặc có khả năng xảy ra trong hiện tại hoặc tương lai

Complete the sentences Use the modal verbs in the brackets and the information in the box.

stay/ bed do/ homework do/ exercise go/ university study/ hard miss/

train

b) Hoa: I'd like to be a doctor (have to)

Aunt Thanh: You _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

if you want

to study medicine

c) Ba: Oh, no! I weigh 60 kilos! (should)

Nga: If you want to lose weight,

_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

have to go to the university

you should do a lot of exercise.

4 Practice:

Complete the sentences Use the modal verbs in the brackets and the information in the box.

stay/ bed do/ homework do/ exercise go/ university study/ hard miss/

train

d) Tuan: Where is Ba? He's very late (might)

Mrs Thoa: If he doesn't come soon,

_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

e) Mr Ha: I feel sick (ought to)

Mrs Nga: If you want to get well,

_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

f) Na: I'd like to go to the movies, Mom (must)

Mrs Kim: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

if

you want to go out

he might miss the train.

you ought to stay in bed

You must do your homework

Reported speech: Complete the table

Direct speech Reported

speech Direct speech Reported speech

present simple

these present

future simple

day

past progressive tense

would + verb could / might had to

those there

that day

1

Model:

Aunt

Xuan

I’m happy to see you Aunt Xuan said she was happy to see you

Reported statement:

S + said / told +(that) + S + V

Uncle Hung

Miss Nga

Cousin Mai

“This birthday cake is delicious.”

“I love these roses.”

“I’m having a wonderful time

here

Uncle Hung said that birthday cake was delicious

Miss Nga said she loved those roses

Cousin Mai said she was having a wonderful time there

Mr Chi

Mrs Hoa

Mr Quang

I will go to Hue tomorrow.”

“I may have a new job.”

“I must leave now”

Mr Chi said he would go to Hue the following day.

Mr Quang said he had to leave then

Mrs Hoa said she might have a new job

Model: “Do you like pop music?”

She asked me if I liked

pop music

Lan

/ whether

“What is the name of your school?”

She asked me what the name of my school was

S + asked + O + Wh _question + S + V

is used in Wh - question

Form:

Practice: Turn these sentences into

reported speech.

1/ "How old are you?"

 She asked me how old I was.

2/ "Is your school near here?"

 She asked me if (whether) my school was near there.

3/ "Do you go to school by bicycle?"

 She asked me if (whether) I went to school by bike.

4/ "Which grade are you in?"

She asked me which grade I was in.

5/ "Can you use a computer?"

6/ "Why do you want this job?"

 She asked me why I wanted that job.

7/ "When does your school vacation start?"

 She asked me when my school vacation started.

Practice: Turn these sentences into reported

speech.

1/ John said, “I like learning French here."

A John said that he liked learning French here

B John said that he liked learning French there

C John said that he likes learning French there

D John said that he likes learning French here

2 / Daisy said, “I have to learn Russian now.”

A Daisy says that she had to learn Russian then

B Daisy said that she had to learn Russian then

C Daisy said that she had to learn Russian now

D Daisy said that she had to learn Russian now

3/ If you don't answer all of my questions, I anything to help you

A will do B can do C won't do D can't do

4/ If you want to attend the course, you … pass the written

examination

A would B must C could D should

5 /If you want to get a scholarship, you learn harder

A can B have to C must D B & C are correct.

Futher practice: Choose the best answer to complete these sentences.

 Do all the exercises again in your notebooks.

 Prepare lesson one – unit 5 (page 40-41)