Choose the word or phrase that best completes each unfinished sentence below or substitutes.. Read the following passage and choose the item a, b, c, or d that best answers each of the q
Trang 1TIẾNG ANH 8 UNIT 5: STUDY HABITS
acceptable /əkˈseptəbl/ adj có thể chấp
nhận được sickness /ˈsɪknəs/ n bệnh tật, tình trạng
ốm appreciate /əˈpriːʃieɪt/ v đánh giá cao,
cảm kích signature /ˈsɪɡnətʃə(r)/ n chữ ký attendance /əˈtendəns/ n sự có mặt,
celebrate /ˈselɪbreɪt/ v kỷ niệm, làm lễ
kỉ niệm Spanish /ˈspænɪʃ/ adj (thuộc) Tây Ban
Nha come
comment /ˈkɒment/ n lời phê bình,
lời nhận xét term /tɜːm/ n học kì, thời hạn
co-operation /kəʊˌɒpəˈreɪʃn/ n sự hợp tác underline /ˌʌndəˈlaɪn/ v gạch chân (dòng chữ) excellent /ˈeksələnt/ adj xuất sắc, ưu tú participation /pɑːˌtɪsɪˈpeɪʃn/ n sự tham
gia fair /feə(r)/ adj khá tốt, tương
highlight /ˈhaɪlaɪt/ v làm nổi bật pronounce /prəˈnaʊns/ v phát âm improve /ɪmˈpruːv/ v cải thiện, tiến
bộ pronunciation /prəˌnʌnsiˈeɪʃn/ n cách phát âm, sự
phát âm
learn by
(cái bị hỏng) lunar /ˈluːnə(r)/ adj thuộc về mặt
trăng, âm lịch report card /rɪˈpɔːt/ n phiếu thành tích
học tập
luyện, ôn tập memory /ˈmeməri/ n trí nhớ satisfactory /ˌsætɪsˈfæktəri/ adj thỏa mãn,
thỏa đáng
mother
I Sắp xếp các chữ cái sau để tạo thành một từ có nghĩa:
1 BHITA………… 2 TISASFY……… 3 SEIVRE………
4 RTOPRE ……… 5 OOPR……… 6 DERIP………
Trang 2II Hãy điền vào mỗi ô trống một chữ cái để được một từ hoàn chỉnh:
1 b_ ha_iour 2 exc_Il_nt 3 lu_ar 4 pr_s_nt 6 ab_e_t 7 p_onunciation 8 re_i_e
III.Match the word or phrase in column A to its definition or meaning in column B.
1: habit
2 report card
3 improve
4 proud
5 mother tongue
6 semester
7 pronounce
a the language that one first learn to speak as a child
b to become or make something better
c one of the two periods of about 18 weeks that the school year is divided into
d to say the sounds of letters or words
e feeling or showing pride
f something that you do often or regularly, often without thinking about it
g a document written by a teacher giving details of a student's work in a school
1… 2… 3… 4… 5…… 6…… 7……
IV Choose the word that has the underlined part pronounced differently from that of the others
1 a proud b hour c your d sound
2 a tongue b word c come d love
3 a hour b house c heart d how
4 a promise b revise c stick d visit
5 a need b read c really d teach
WORDFORM
2 cooperate cooperation cooperative hợp tác
3 enjoy enjoyment enjoyable enjoyably thú vị
4 importance (un)important importantly quan trọng
5 improve improvement improvable cải thiện
6 memorize memory memorable memorably ghi nhớ
8 excel excellence excellent excellently xuất sắc
9 please pleasure pleasant
14 (un)satisfy satisfaction (un)satisfactory
Satisfying satisfied
(un)satisfactorily
satisfyingly hài lòng
16 comfort comfort (un)comfortable (un)comfortaby thoải mái
1 Her disappearance has never been _ explained (satisfy)
2 Do you know the _ of that word? (pronounce)
3 I’m pleased to hear you had an _ summer vacation (enjoy)
4 Don’t you know the of self-study? (important)
5 Her parents are with her good behavior.(please)
6 Our project wouldn’t be without your kind cooperation (success)
7 You don’t have to the grammar rules to be able to do these exercises (memory)
8 You have to _ those English vocabularies every day (revision)
9 She actively in social work (participation)
10 His towards her is becoming more and more aggressive (behave)
Trang 311 We used to in many activities of communal center (participation)
12 I can do all of these exercises (easy)
13 He was _ of his achievements in the field of politics (pride)
14 His _ of some words is not correct (pronounce)
15 Her prevented her from success (nervous)
16 We finished the test (excellent)
17 The teacher is pleased with the in my study. (improve)
18 He is an student. (excellence)
19 Students should only learn words. (importance)
20 is necessary. (revise)
21 We are going to Hue tonight to the festival with my family. (celebration)
22 His mom takes in him. (proud)
23 We spent our summer vacation (enjoy)
24 They aim at target.(practice)
25 Her English very fast (improvement)
26 They always kindly towards their neighbors (behavior)
27 She always talks about his son (pride)
28 Sit down and make yourselves (comfort)
29 Sit down and your dinner, please (enjoyment)
30 We are looking forward to our next _(cooperate
31 What is the correct _of this word? (pronounce)
32 There is room for further in your English (improve)
33 My grandmother can read without glasses (good)
34 She actively _in social work (participation)
35 Last year we had an summer holiday (enjoy)
36 He was _of his achievements in the field of politics (pride)
37 You'd better do some _for the final exams (revise)
38 The _of the project made me tense (important)
39 This grammar book is _both for classroom use and for independent study (suit)
40 It's a very simple question You can _answer it (easy)
Grammar
Commands, requests and advice in reported speech.
Reported speech: Khi muốn thuật lại lời nói của ai đó, bạn sẽ cần dùng đến câu tường thuật
- Tường thuật gián tiếp (indirect speech): Là thuật lại lời nói của một người theo cách gián tiếp, truyền nhau mà không có dùng dấu ngoặc kép, có thể không trích dẫn y nguyên
Ví dụ: She said: “ I want to eat ice cream” -> She said she wanted to eat ice cream
Tường thuật gián tiếp sẽ chuyển ngôi
Commands, requests in reported speech
I Put the following commands and requests into reported speech.
Ex: The teacher said to Tim,“Come into my office, please."
->The teacher asked/ told Tim to come into her office.
Their mother said to them, “Don't make so much noise.”
-> Their mother said to them not to make so much noise.
1 The traffic policeman said, “Show me your driving license, please.”
->
2 Mrs Jackson said to Tim,“ Could you give me a hand, please?”
->
3 The lifeguard said, “Don't swim out too far, boys."
->
4 Nam said to the taxi driver, “Please turn left at the first traffic light.”
Trang 45 She said to her son, “Go straight upstairs and get into bed.” ->
6 The policeman said, “Don't touch anything in the room.” ->
7 Mary said to John, "Can you carry my suitcase, please?" ->
8 Mr Atkins said to David, “You musn't leave the door unlocked." ->
9.I said to my neighbors, “Would you mind turning the music down?” ->
Advice in reported speech I Yesterday morning Mr Robinson was ill He went to the doctor and the doctor gave him some advice Report the doctor's advice. Ex: “You should take a few days off.” ->The doctor said he should take a few days off 1 “You should stay in bed for a few days.” ->
2 "You should take these medicines every four hours.”
3 "You ought to keep your body warm.”
4 “You shouldn't drink alcohol or smoke.”
5 “You ought not to eat fatty food."
6 “You should take a little hot milk before sleeping."
7 "You shouldn't stay up late at night
8 "You should stop smoking right now.'
II Chuyển những câu sau sang cách nói gián tiếp: 1 “Please lend me your book, Hoang." said Vu.-> Vu said
2 "Can you help me with my bag?" Quang said to me
3 The teacher said: “Don't talk in class."
4 She said to him: "You shouldn't smoke."
5 "Please wait for me outside my company." He said to me
6 "Can you meet me next week?" She said to me
7 "Could I borrow your pen? I want to write a letter.” Huong said to Hong
8 "Do not smoke in no-smoking areas," the waiter said to me (ask) 9."Can you help me close the door, please?" Susie asked Tim (ask)
Trang 510."Please fasten your safety belts before take-off," the flight attendant said to passengers (tell)
11."Be quiet," the teacher said to his students (ask) 12."You should go to bed early," Mom told me (advise)
13."Can you submit your homework on Monday?" the teacher asked his students (ask)
14."Stop playing stupid computer games!" said his father (ask)
15."You should stay inside because of the heavy storm," Mr Hodge said to Harry (tell)
16."Don’t walk on the grass," the park attendant told kids (tell)
17."Go to class on time." the teacher asked the students (ask)
Adverbs of manner
I Choose the right word in brackets to complete each sentence.
1 Our team won the game because we played very well……… (good/ well)
2 I tried on the shoes and they fitted me ……….(perfect/ perfectly)
3 He had an accident because he was driving too………… (fast/ fastly)
4 Tom drove……… along the narrow road (careful/ carefully)
5 Do you usually feel……… before examinations? (nervous/ nervously)
6 Her English is quite……… (fluent/ fluently)
7 She fell and hurt herself (bad/ badly)
8 You look………._! Are you all right? (terrible/ terribly)
9 He look at me……….when I interrupted him (angry/ angrily)
10 I always feel……… when the sun is shining (happy! happily)
Modal: should ( thông thường sẽ mang ý nghĩa diễn tả là “nên” làm gì đó hoặc “phải” làm gì đó.)
Ex: I'm feel sick (see a doctor) You should see a doctor
1 Tim's Spanish pronunciation is so bad (practice speaking more often)
2 I always have difficulty getting up (go to bed so late)
3 Mai's room isn't interesting (put some pictures on the walls)
4 What a beautiful view! (take a photograph)
5 My sister has a bad cold (go to school)
6 Her parents was very kind to us (write them a letter of thanks)
Trang 67 Mai is putting on a lot of weight (eat too much fatty food)
8 My first semester report is not good (study harder next semester)
9 Liz needs a change (go away for a few day)
10 I've got a bad cough (smoke)
V Put a form of have to/ don’t have to or should/ shouldn’t into each gap.
1 Your hair's too long I think you……… get it cut
2 You smell, and you've got a cough You……….smoke
3 I'm going to bed I……….be up early tomorrow
4 I'd like to meet your best friend You……… invite him round
5 I……….tell my parents where I am, then they don't worry
6 You……… come with me if you don't want to I'll go on my own
7 If you need some help with your homework, you………go to the library
8 You……… tell lies It's naughty
9 Thanks for a lovely evening !.We……… go now or we will miss our bus
10 If you've got a ticket, you……….queue You can go straight in
TEST 1
I Choose the word that has the underlined part pronounced differently from the others
1 a Spanish b habit c necessary d satisfactory
2 a mend b semester c letter d report
3 a comment b promise c shop d improve
5 a across b come c excellent d satisfactory
II Choose the word or phrase that best completes each unfinished sentence below or substitutes.
6 He tried to give up smoking but couldn’t break the _ a hobby b habit c pastime d favor
7 Our team won the game because we played very…
8 You _ take the baby to the doctor a should b ought c need d has to
9 The doctor he should take a few days off a say b said c ask d tell
10 He was more than a little proud _ himself a about b to c of d for
11 The Chinese team _ in the competition
a work very hard b worked very hard c work very hardly d worked very hardly
12 James is very ill; he to the hospital
a need to go b needs to go c need going d needs going
13 His towards me is very strange a behave b behavior c behaved d behaving
14 I was born in Vietnam; Vietnamese is my_ a mother tongue b first language c foreign language d a & b
15 How do you your name? a pronunciation b pronounce c pronounced d pronoun
III Choose the words or phrases that are not correct in Standard English
16 He said that his mother was a badly cook
17 I should work harder at my English pronunciation
18 I got good grades at English and History
19 They write the meaning of new words by their mother tongue
20 Next I’d like you to make the grammar exercises on page 10
IV Choose the word (a, b, c, or d) that best fits each of the blank spaces
Trang 7Kenji and Ykari are new students in Peter’s class They are from Japan They said they (21) together, (22) a week They studied their textbook (23) it has the grammar at the back They learned the rules (24) _ heart and then they wrote (25) _ of sentences and examples, and practiced with conversations
21 a revised b revision c learned d learning
22 a once b one c two d a & b
23 a so b so that c because d in order to
24 a with b by c on d in
25 a lot b lots c many d much
V Read the following passage and choose the item (a, b, c, or d) that best answers each of the questions
Dear Maria,
At last! Hooray! We finished all our exams yesterday The last one was History It was horrible I think History
is really difficult because I can’t remember all the facts and the dates
I did seven subjects The worst were Science and History I found them very difficult I always forget most of
the things we’ve learned
The best subject this year was Geography, but we only had it twice a week We’re going to Wales in the middle of August, to see my granddad Would you like to come with us? Mum says it’s OK Please write and tell me about your year at school What was it like? Were your exams easy?
Bye for now
Peter
26 This is a letter to _ a a brother b a sister c a friend d granddad
27 How many subjects did Peter take exams? a two b three c four d seven
28 Peter was good at _ a History b Science c Geography d Math
29 What does the word ‘forget’ in line 6 mean? a not remember b not know c not understand d not like
30 Peter wanted to a complain about his exam b tell Maria about his year at school
c ask Mario to go toWales with his family d b&c are correct
TEST 2
I Choose the word that has the underlined part pronounced differently from the others
1 a late b paper c lunar d pronunciation
2 a term b necessary c semester d mother
3 a list b underline c highlight d night
4 a proud b pronoun c around d enough
5 a revision b festival c postcard d promise
II Choose the word or phrase that best completes each unfinished sentence below or substitutes
6 The water was rising a fast b slow c fastly d lovely
7 As you’re so unhappy there, you _ look for another job a should b ought c need d has to
8 Sally _ him to come home early a tell b told c say d ask
9 I tried my not to laugh a good b well c better d best
10 We should learn this poem a by heart b by soul c by many times d by millions
11 She arrived early a good seat a so that to get b in order get c in order to get d so that getting
12 You must improve your spelling
a make something better b become better c make something worse d become worse
13 is the study of the earth and its countries, mountains, rivers,weather, etc
14 We left at 6 a m _ late a so as not to be b so as not being c so as to be d so as not being
15 He usually or highlights only the words he wants to learn
III Choose the words or phrases that are not correct in Standard English
16 They are very proud about their new house
17 The first question in the exam was very hardly
18 However, he need to improve his listen skills
19 We should clean the floor as quick as possible
20 How much time do you spend for learning new words?
IV Choose the word (a, b, c, or d) that best fits each of the blank spaces
Trang 8We got up early in the morning We (21) prepared our food boxes to take with us We left the house and had to drive (22) through the town traffic However in the countryside we drove (23) After an hour we reached the foot of the mountain We climbed the first part easily, but when we were nearly at the top we naturally slowed down (24) _it was difficult We tried (25)_to reach the top and when we did, Dad said we had done (26)
21 a care b careless c careful d carefully
22 a slow b slowly c lovely d lately
23 a fast b fastly c quick d slow
24 a but b however c because d for example
25 a hard b hardly c best d most
26 a good b well c fine d bad
V Read the following passage and choose the item (a, b, c, or d) that best answers each of the questions.
According to Dr Lee, here are the most important things a student should do to be a good language learner First, you should always go to class and get to it early Second, you should sit straight and pay attention And
you ought to ask and answer questions in class Third, you should do all homework and try to use your new
language outside of class at least once every week Finally, you mustn’t give up!
according to (prep): theo pay attention: chú ý at least (idm): ít nhất give up: từ bỏ
27 The author was trying to
a show how important the language is b introduce a new way of language learning
c give the reader advice on language learning d persuade the readers to join their new language class
28 The author wrote the passage to a students b language learners c doctors d engineers
29 Which of the following could be the best title of the passage?
a How To Be a Good Language Learner b How To Be a Good Teacher
c A New Way of Language Learning d Dr Lee’s Ideas
30 We could replace ‘ought to’ in line 4 with _ a should b have to c need d can
31 Language learners shouldn’t _ a get to class early b ask and answer questions in class
c be absent from school d use the new language outside of class
TEST 3
I Choose the word whose main stress is placed differently from the others
1 a across b report c lunar d pronounce
2 a aloud b comment c believe d improve
3 a meaning b mother c promise d revise
4 a excellent b memory c festival d semester
5 a behavior b participate c necessary d traditional
II Choose the word or phrase that best completes each unfinished sentence below or substitutes
6 I went to bed _ last night a late b lately c latest d latter
7 She works very a hard b hardly c studious d careful
8 You _ drink and drive a shouldn’t b oughtn’t c don’t have to d needn’t
9 The teacher told us talk a not to b not c don’t d do not to
10 She _ some old photographs in a drawer a came down b came on c came across d came over
11 Can you what time the train leaves? a find out b find in c find up d find on
12 He spent a lot of time and effort that project a for b with c to d on
13 He promised _ me a to help b helping c help d to helping
14 is the study of the life of animals and plants a Biology b Physics c Chemistry d Literature
15 She got very good grades in all her exams a scores b goals c marks d points
III Choose the words or phrases that are not correct in Standard English
16 It doesn’t matter if you don’t win just try your most
17 It’s all right to borrow money occasional, but don’t let it become a habit
18 It didn’t take her long to learn her lines with heart
19 Tim promised trying his best in learning Spanish
20 They didn’t try learning all new words they came across
VI Choose the word (a, b, c, or d) that best fits each of the blank spaces
Our classes take place (21) three hours every morning (22) Monday to Friday The maximum class size (23) twelve and the average is ten We use modern methods of teaching and (24) , and the school (25)
Trang 9_ a language laboratory, a video camera and recorder You will only be (26) _ in improving your English, however, if you work (27) _ and practice speaking English as (28) _ as you can!
21 a for b since c at d on
22 a between b on c at d from
23 a is b are c has d have
24 a learn b learning c learns d learnt
25 a has b have c there is d there are
26 a succeed b success
c successful d successfully
27 a hard b hardly c quick d intelligent
28 a many b a lot c lots d much
VII Read the following passage and choose the item (a, b, c, or d) that best answers each of the questions
Experts think that it is a good idea for children to learn not just one, but two foreign languages They say that
leaning two foreign languages develops children’s minds and increases their knowledge of other cultures
The experts also believe that the two foreign languages children learn should be completely different from
one another, for example English and Chinese, or French and Japanese In addition, they say that children should start to learn foreign languages as early as possible, from the age of about six
expert (n): chuyên gia increase (v): tăng thêm
29 According to experts, children _
a shouldn’t learn more than two foreign languages b should learn just one foreign language
c should learn two foreign languages d shouldn’t learn foreign languages
30 What does the word ‘they’ in line 2 refer to? a experts b children c languages d cultures
31 Children should learn
a English and Chinese b French and Japanese
c two foreign languages which are completly different from one another d all are corect
32 Which of the following is not true?
a Children should start to learn foreign languages early
b Children should start to learn foreign languages from the age of about six
d Learn foreign languages is good for children
Test 4
I Choose the word that has the underlined part pronounced differently from the others
1 a vacation b festival c grade d celebrate
2 a highlight b meaning c stick d habit
3 a memory b try c directory d neccessary
4 a p oronounce b cousin c enough d country
5 a highlight b although c neighbor d laugh
II Choose the word or phrase that best completes each unfinished sentence below or substitutes
6 I’m afaid our team’s doing very _ a good b bad c badly d goodly
7 You really Italia, it’s a fantastic place a ought to go b should to go to c should go tod need go to
8 Mr White _her to stand up a spoke b asked c tell d say
9 I was very to be able to help a please b pleased c pleasuse d pleasing
10 Try here on time a to be b be c being d to being
11 She spends too much money clothes a for b with c to d on
12 You have to promise anyone a not to tell b won’t tell c not telling d don’t tell
13 I got a grade 2 _Math a about b on c for d to
14 She made some interesting about the film a comments b commenting c commences d commends
15 is studying again something that you have learnt, before an exam
III Choose the words or phrases that are not correct in Standard English
16 I need you going to the shop for me
17 Thank you for your invitation, which I am very pleasure to accept
18 Tim’s mother said that she was proud about her son
19 You can use dictionary to find about new words
20 What did Tim’s mother tell him in the end of the conversation?
IV Choose yhe word( a, b, c, or d) that best fits each of the blank spaces
Trang 10Being a student involves taking responsibility for (21) _your own time So, you need (22) _about planning (23) time and workload effectively Don’t try (24) too much at once_ have regular breaks If you fail to finish a piece of work as (25) _as you wanted, don’t feel (26) _, just
be (27) _realistic in your planning (28) _time
involve(v): bao gồm responsibility(n): trách nhiệm workload(n): khối lượng công việc
21 a organize b organizes
c organized d organizing
22 a learn b to learn c to learning d learning
23 a you b your c yours d yourself
24 a do b doing c to do d to doing
25 a quick b quickly c fast d b & c
26 a bad b good c well d badly
27 a more b much c many d few
28 a near b then c next d b &
V Read the following passage and choose the item ( a,b, c, or d) that best answers each of the questions.
One of the most important parts of this method of language learning is the telling of stories Twice every
day, at the end of the morning and afgter sessions, the teacher reads us a boring story about the Familie Gartner.
We were given the text: German on the left_ hand side, the translation on the rihgt-hand side Then she told us
to lie back and close our eyes while she read the text again, and the music played in the background.
Afterwards, we could remember most of the details_and the vocabulary tranlation(n): bản dịch
details(n): chi tiết
29 What does the word ‘ boring’ in line 3 mean? a interesting b uninteresting c happy d unhappy
30 What does the word ‘ she’ in line 5 refer to? a the teacher b one of the student
c Gartner d one of the author’s friends
31 We can replace the word ‘again’ in line 6 with _ a one more time b quietly c many times d loudly
32 Which of the following is not true?
a The students had the translation of the story on the right_hand side c There wasn’t any music in their class
b While the students were lying, the teacher read the text again d This new method seems to be successful
TEST 5
I Choose the right words or phrases to fill in the blanks.
1 She asked her children…… a to stop playing b stop to play c stop playing d to stop to play
2 People….think that the world was flat a get used to b didn't use to c used to d are used to
3 His parents are always proud… him a about b of C on d with
4 I know you worked really………….this semester a hardly b harder c hardest d hard
5 She grew up in Spain, so her….is Spanish a mother tongue b first language c foreign language d a and b
6 John…an old school friend in the street this morning a carried on b got along C came across d turned off
7 She advised me…late a to not be b not to be c not be d not being
8 He does morning exercises regularly improve his health a in order for þ so as to C so that d in order that
9 His doctor said he…… in bed that week a will stay b has to stay C can stay d should stay
10 The movie was so…………that we couldn't sleep last night a excite b exciting c excited d excitedly
11 I'm in the habit of………… up early A get B gets C getting
12 He is always present…… the meeting A on B in C of D at
13 I'm proud………… my brother A on B in C of D to
14 He drives……… A care B carefully C careful D none of them
15 You………… stop smoking A should B must C shouldn't D mustn't
6 Don't……….the dog out A let B not let C lets D A and B are correct
7 She said to me: "Go out" She A She said to me to go out B She told to me to go out
C She told me not to go out D She told me to go out
8 He said to me: "You should see a teacher".->He………
A He advise me to see a teacher B He advised me to see a teacher
C He told me to see a teacher D He said me to see a teacher
9 "Don't be afraid" Nga said to me.-> Nga ordered……
A Nga ordered me to not be afraid B Nga ordered to me not be afraid
C Nga ordered me not to be afraid D None of them
10… do we have English?- We have English 2 times a week