Lecture Project management in practice - Chapter 15: Project procurement management. This chapter presents the following content: Procurement and project management, procurement management plan, outsourcing project work, contracting and contract types,...
Trang 1CHAPTER 15
Project Procurement
Management
Trang 2Procurement and Project
Management
Trang 3Procurement and Project
Management (cont.)
• Long lead-time items
• Large capital items
• Make or Buy decision
Trang 4Procurement Management Plan
• Governance
• Organisational policy and procedures in
relation to procurement, contracting and
legal processes
• Requirements of long lead-time items and large capital-purchase items
• Purchasing assumptions
• Risk analysis of procurement decision
• Review of procurement lessons learned
from previous projects
Trang 5Common Tender Types
Trang 6Outsourcing Project Work
I
f the decision is to ‘buy’ into the
project, one of the most frequently
used phases is to outsource.
Trang 7Outsourcing Project Work (cont.)
Advantages
• Cost reduction
• Faster project
completion
• High level of expertise
• Flexibility
Disadvantages
•Coordination breakdowns
•Loss of control
•Conflict
•Security issues
Trang 8Outsourcing Project Work (cont.)
Best practices
• Well-defined requirements and procedures
• Extensive training and team-building
activities
• Well-established conflict management
processes in place
• Frequent review and status updates
• Co-location when needed
• Fair and incentive-laden contracts
• Long-term outsourcing relationships
Trang 9Contracting and Contract
Types
• Infrastructure ‘type’ contracts
Build, Own, Operate, Transfer (BOOT)
Build, Own, Operate (BOO)
Build, Operate, Transfer (BOT)
• Partnerships
• Time and material contracts
Trang 10Contracting and Contract
Types (cont.)
• Fixed Price Contracts
Firm fixed price (FFP)
Fixed price incentive fee (FPIF)
Fixed price with economic price adjustment
(FP-EPA)
• Cost Reimbursable Contracts
Cost plus fixed fee (CPFF)
Cost plus incentive fee (CPIF)
Cost plus award fee (CPAF)
Trang 11Summary of Contract Types
Trang 12Essential Elements
of a Contract
1 Offer and acceptance (agreement).
2 Intention to create legal relations.
3 Consideration.
4 Legal capacity.
5 Consent.
6 Illegal and void contracts.
Trang 13The Art of Negotiating
Trang 14Project Procurement Integration
Trang 15Project Procurement Integration
(cont)
Trang 16Key Terms