tu chon bam sat 9 - HK I

Change into passive voice: 1.. Change into reported speech: Statements: Câu Phát biểu 1.. Change into reported speech: Interrogatives: Câu nghi vấn 1?. Change into reported speech: Wh- /

PERIOD 1: REVIEW ON TENSES AND WISH - SENTENCES

A Theory:

1 Tenses: Present simple – Past simple - Future simple 2 Wish – sentence: Diễn tả một hành động hay sự việc không thật ở hiện tại. Formation: S + WISH (ES) + S + WERE / V 2 , V–ED / DIDN’T V 1 Exasmples: 1 I wish I were a doctor 2 I wish they could help us 3 Nam wishes he did not come late. FACTS IN THE PRESENCE WISH - SENTENCES AM / IS / ARE / CAN / WILL WERE / COULD / WOULD (+/ – NOT) V, V– S/ES DIDN’T + V 1 DON’T / DOESN’T + V 1 V– ED / V 2 B Practice: I Choose the best options to complete the sentences below 1 Lan and Maryam are pen pals They (are writing– write– has written– wrote) each other twice a month 2 I was very (impressed– corresponded– comprised– interested) by the efficiency of the staff 3 Nam wishes he (can lend– could lend– would lend– lends) Thanh some money, but he breaks himself 4 We must learn English at school It is a/an (primary– compulsory– national– optional) subject 5 I wish you (were – are – would be – will be) here with us now II Put the verbs in parentheses into correct tenses: 1. The sun (set) ………in the West 2. It usually (rain) ………in the summer 3. She (win) ………the gold medal in 1986 4. They (build) ………a house by June next year 5. I wish I (can) ………speak French 6. Bees (make) ………honey 7. They wish they (get) ………good grades 8. The earth (circle) ………the sun once every 365 days 9. I wish you (write) ………more carefully in the future 10. Rivers usually (flow) ……… to the sea 11. Don’t worry I (give) ………him your message when I (see) ……… him 12. I (meet) ……… Jane 3 weeks ago 13. I (not talk) ……… to her last week 14. How often……… she (go) ……… fishing? – She (go) ……… once a year 15. I (come) ………home, (open) ………the door, and (find)……… nothing in my house III Writing: Rewrite the sentences, using “I wish…” (2ms): 1 I don’t know many people in the town → I wish ………

2 I’m sorry I cannot go to the party → I wish………

3 It’s a pity the weather isn’t better than today → I wish ………

4 I don’t like being so tall → I wish ……… ………

5 I’d like to play soccer → I wish ……….………

6 I won’t meet her in June → I wish……… ……… ……

C Home revision:

I Simple past – present perfect

1 S + have/ has + not/ never + V 3 + before

= It’s the first time + S + S + have/ has + ever + V 3

I have never seen it before

It is the first time I have ever done it

2 S + have/ has+ not + V 3 + for + (time)

= It’s + (time) + Since + S + have/ has + V 3

= It’s + (time) + Since + S + last + V 2

= S+ last +V 2 + (time) ago

I have not seen him for a year

It is a year since I have seen him

It’s a year since I last saw him

I last saw him a year ago

3 S+ started+ v - ing (time) ago = S+ have+v 3 .for+(time) I started working 5 years ago =I have worked for 5 years.

PERIOD 2: REVIEW ON TENSES (continued)

A Theory:

Tenses: Present progressive - Past progressive - Present perfect

B Practice:

I Give the correct form of the verbs in the blankets:

1. I last (see) ……… him since last Sunday

2. She (play) ……… the piano when our guest (arrive) ……… last night

3. Look! The man (run) …… ……… after the train

4. Mr Green (teach) ……… ……… English here since he (graduate) ………… ……… from the university in 1986

5. The light (go) ……… out when we (have) ……… dinner

6. He (write) ……… a novel for two years but he not (finish) ……… it yet

7. Listen! I (think) ……… some one (knock) ……… at the door

8. What……… you (do) ……… at 7 PM last night?

9. Be quiet! The baby (cry) ………

10. They (prepare) ……… the Christmas at the moment 11. Hurry up! The train (come) ………

12. She (not take) ……… them at the moment 13. Daisy (just wash) ……… the cup Now they are very clean 14. ……… You (see) ……… a good film lately? 15. I last saw her when she (live) ……… in Hue 16. A: You (ever see) ……… the comedy “ Mr Bean”? B: Yes, I……… A: When……… you (see) ……… it? B: I (see) it a year ago II Rewrite the sentences: 1. They never visit us → I wish……… ………… ………… ….………

2.I started working the job years ago → I have ……… ………

3 It’s five years since we last met each other → We have……… ……… ………

4 What a pity he doesn’t invite us to the party → I wish …….……… ………

5 I play football badly → I wish……… …… ……….………

III Choose the best options to complete the sentences below:

1 Are you (enjoying– waiting– looking– pleasing) your staying in Vietnam?

2 I (have lived– lived– live– am living) in the house for six months

3 She wishes (can– can’t – could – couldn’t) swim well

4 Vietnamese people are (friend – friends – friendship – friendly)

5 We’ve (corresponded–separated–impressed–prayed) for ten years, but we have never met him

6 The children were (decided – divided– comprised– organized) into four groups

7 The (nation – national –inter nation – international) language in Malaysia is Bahasa Malaysia?

8 They arrived early (on– in – out – at) order to get good seats

C Home revision:

II V-bare

4 S + used to/ would rather/ had better+ V 1 He‘d rather stay at home than go out.

5 S + keep/ make/ let/ have + O + V 1 (active) Tom has his father fix the ball for him.

6 S + see/ hear/ notice/ watch + O + V 1 I saw the girl sing a song.

7 S+ V+… + so as to/ in order to + V 1 We go to school in order to prepare our future.

V Parallels

8 Not only…but also/ but as well… = Both…… and…… He is not only handsome but also intelligent.

9 Neither… nor…… = Not + either… or…… I can take neither this hat nor that one

10 As well as, together with, accompanied by The boys as well as the girls feel very excited

PERIOD 3: PASSIVE VOICE

A Theory:

Passive voice (Câu bị động):

B Practice:

I Choose the best options to complete the sentences below :( 2ms)

1 The (nation – national – inter nation – international) language in Malaysia is Bahasa Malaysia? 2 Lan (is used to– get used to – used to – is using to) writing to Maryam 3 Nga woke up late, (because – however – but – so) she couldn’t catch the first train 4 When (do you – have you – did you – were you) start school? – When I was six 5 I (used to – am used to – have to – was used to) go fishing with my father when I was young 6 Wearing casual clothes makes students (feel – feeling – to feel – felt) self– confident II Change into passive voice: 1. We have to test these products → These products ……… ………

2. People don’t use this dictionary very often → This dictionary ………… ………

3. Someone gave Mary this hat an hour ago → Mary ……… ………

4. They told me that our teacher was sick → I……… ………

5. We must finish our project on time → Our project ……….………

6. People can find a cure for cancer in the future → ………

7. They ought to knock down the old building → ………

8. Alexander Bell invented the telephone → ………

9. Shakespeare wrote that play → ………

10. They speak French in France → ………

11. You must do this exercise carefully → ………

12. Her mother doesn’t cook a meal in the kitchen. → ……… ………

13. Does Nam visit the school the library everyday? → ………

14. No one answer the question yesterday → ……… ………

15. Did they decorate the living room? → ………… ………

C Home revision:

III To-V

11 S+ V+ adj/ adv + enough + (for O) + to V Tom isn’t old enough to go to school.

12 S+ V+ too + adj / adv + (for O) + to V The test is too difficult for them to finish in time

13 It takes/ took + O + time + to V It has taken me 3 hours to copy this document

14 S / It (be) + adj + (of/ for O) + to V

15 b It’s very kind/ nice/ polite/ good of+ O + to V It’s interesting/ possible/ difficult/ for us to join

It’s very kind/ nice/ polite/ good of you to say so

16 It (be) + V 3 that + S + V It is said that she had a computer

17 S + (be) + V 3 + to V She is said to have a computer

18 S+ know/ understand/ ask… + O + WH_ + to V They explain us what to do/ how to get/ where to go

19 S+ ask/ tell/ beg/ advice/ request/ would like + O + to V He told me to keep the news secret

PERIOD 4: PASSIVE VOICE (continued)

A Theory: Passive voice (Câu bị động):

B Practice:

I Change into passive voice:

1 They have just painted those posters → Those posters ……… ………

2 The builders were building a new bridge → ………

3 Ba is preparing a report now → ………

4 Some one was making coffee when I came → ………

5 No one has changed the room → ………

6 Are they mending your shoes at the moment? → ………

7 They haven’t bought the flowers yet → ………

8 People are laughing at him → ………

9 Some body was recording our conversation → ………

10 We have seen her since last week → ………

11 Bill is using the computer at the moment → ………

12 Doctors have treated many people for burn → ………

13 People were watching the match on T.V → ………

14 Nobody has stolen his watch → ………

15 Do they make these cakes? → ………

II Rewrite the sentences: 1 They have to build many existing stands → Many existing stands ………

2 You shouldn’t put bananas in the bridge → Bananas ……… ………

3 No one can do anything unless some one gives us more information → Nothing ……… ………

4 They are building houses for the poor → The poor ……… ………

5 I haven’t seen such an interesting film before

→ This is the……… ………

C Home revision:

IV V-ing

20 S+ enjoy / mind / spend / practice / avoid / keep /

like / suggest / finish / stop / hate / dislike / + V ing

I enjoy singing very much.

She suggested going to the movies.

21 S + be(get) used to / look forward to / be worth /

have difficulty / waste time / (be) no use/ busy + V ing

I am used to getting up early.

He is looking forward to seeing her son again.

22 Would/Do you mind + V ing Would/Do you mind opening the door?

23 V ing + …… , S + V… Sitting on a chair, Tom reads the morning newspaper.

PERRIOD 5: REPORTED SPEECH

A Theory:

Reported speech:

1 Statement: a S+ said that + S + V 2 + ……

b S+ told B (that) + S + V 2 + ……

c S+ told / asked B + to + V 1 + …

2 Yes / No: S+ asked B + if / whether + S + V 2 + ……

This → That

These → Those

Here → There

Now → Then

Today → That day

Tonight → That night

Tomorrow → The next/ following day

Yesterday → The day before

Next week / year → The following week / year

Last week / year → The previous week / year

B Practice:

I Change into reported speech: (Statements: Câu Phát biểu)

1 She said:” I can’t find my umbrella.”

→ ……… ………

2 Tom said:” My friend is coming next week.”

→ ……… ………

3 Lynne said:” I’ll help my mom with the housework this weekend.”

→ ……… ………

4 We said:” We shall overcome this difficulty.”

→ ……… ………

5 The boy said to the neighbor:” I’m going on holiday tomorrow.”

→ ……… ………

6 The teacher said to his class:” You will have to finish all these exercises before next week.”

→ ……… ………

7 Peter said:” I enjoy looking at myself in the mirror.”

→ ……… ………

8 Peter told me:” If you meet my father, you will recognize him at once.”

→ ……… ………

II Change into reported speech: (Interrogatives: Câu nghi vấn)

1 “Are you going to move to live on the countryside?” I said to Uncle Tom

→ I asked Uncle Tom ……… ………

2. “Do you like these presents from your children?” Miss Jane said to Mr Eddy

→ Miss Jane ……… ………… ………

3 “Will you live here the rest of your life?” Mr Lang asked Ms Jane

→ ……… ………

4 “Can you read without your glasses? “ I told my grandfather

→ ……… ………

5 “Do you remember your mother?” Manh said to Hoa

→ ……… ………

6 “Do these children miss their parents?” I told my sister

→ ……… ………

7 ‘They said to us:” Are you learning English now?” → ……… ………

8 “Must I stay at the hotel?” The Spy Z007 asked this captain → ……… ………

C Home revision: V Parallels 224 Not only…but also / but as well…… = Both…… and…… He is not only handsome but also intelligent 25 Neither… nor…… = Not + either… or…… I can take neither this hat nor that one 26.As well as, together with, accompanied by The boys as well as the girls feel very excited PERRIOD 6: REPORTED SPEECH (continued) A Theory: Reported speech: 1 Wh- / How: S+ asked B + Wh- / How + S + V 2 + ……

2 Affirmative Imperative: S+ told / asked B + to + V 1 + ……

3 Negative Imperative: S+ told / asked B + not + to + V 1 + ……

B: practice: I Change into reported speech: (Wh- / How questions: Câu nghi vấn có từ hỏi) 1 “Where are you now?” said Tom to her mother. → ……… ………

“Where will you spend your vacation this summer, Jim?” said Mary to me → ……… ………

2 “Why are you playing football here?” said the policeman to children → ……… ………

3 “What do you want me to help you now?” She said to her son → ……… ………

4 The teacher said to the schoolgirl: “What subject do you like best?” → ……… ………

5 “Who teaches English this year?” said Mary to John → ……… ………

6 “What do I have to do in this situation?” said the Lady to the policeman → ……… ………

7 “How can your brother bring this tree home?” My friend said to me → ……… ………

II Change into reported speech: (Imperatives: Câu mệnh lệnh) 8 He said me:” Don’t make a noise.” → ……… ………

9 She said to the passer-by:” go straight ahead for two blocks and turn left.” → ……… ………

10 She said to her classmate:” Be quiet, please!” → ……… ………

11 The teacher said to his student:” Write these sentences.” → ……… ………

12 She said to me:” Don’t believe everything your friend tells you.” → ……… ………

III Rewrite sentences, keeping the same meanings: 1.I did not see him two years ago. → I have not ……… ………

2.No one in the class is as tall as Nam. → Nam is the……… ………

3.We were very lucky We could catch the bus →We were lucky.……… ………… ………

4.We spent 30 minutes getting to the airport. → It took……… ……… ………

5 He doesn’t come to class on time. →We wish he ………

C Home revision:

27 S + be + adj / noun + that - clause We are happy/ glad that you have returned safely.

28 S + V + so + adj/ adv + that + S + (Modal) + V

S + V + such + (a/an)+ adj/ adv+ that + S +(Modal) + V

Mai was so young that they didn’t give her the task.

It is such an interesting film that I have seen it twice

29 S + V + so that + S + (Modal) + V

S + V + in order that + S + (Modal) + V

Jones worked hard so that / in order that she could have enough money for her new house.

30 S + V + because/ since/ as + S + V 2 Mr Ba was late because/ since/ as she was overslept.

31 S +V+ When / while / after / before / as /until + S + V When he comes tomorrow, we will welcome him.

PERRIOD 7: CONSOLIDATION

A Theory:

1 Question - words : ( Từ để h ỏi)

o

at

at time

ch

en

ere

w

w many

w much

w often

w long

y

ose

 Hỏi một/ nhiều người là ai

 Hỏi tên / sự vật / sự việc

 Hỏi giờ / thời gian của hoạt động hàng ngày

 Hỏi sự lựa chọn

 Hỏi buổi / ngày / tháng / tuần / năm…

 Hỏi vị trí / địa điểm

 Hỏi sức khoẻ/ phương tiện/ tính chất/ cách thức

 Hỏi số lượng đếm được

 Hỏi số lượng không đếm được / giá cả

 Hỏi sự thường xuyên

 Hỏi Khoảng thời gian

 Hỏi lý do, mục đích

 Hỏi sở hửu

 Six o’clock

 On Monday; In June; On Sep 15th

 Fine; By bus; by painting; well

 Because ; to V

 Mai’s ; My ; Mine

2 Types of questions:

1 Yes – No Question: Do you like picture books? - Yes, I do.

2 OR – question: Do you like picture books or novels? - I like novels.

3 Wh – Question: What books do you like? - I like romantic.

B Practice:

I Read the text carefully, and then do the task below:

I live in a small village called Hen field There are about 5oo people here The village is quiet and life here is slow and easy You never have to queue in shops or banks People never throw their rubbish in the streets so the village is always clean The air is also very clean because there is not much heavy traffic It’s

much more friendly here than in a city Everyone knows everyone and if someone has a problem, there are always people who can help

1 What is the population of the village?

2 How does the village look like?

3 Why is the village always clean?

4 Does the writer like to live in Hen field?

5 Is it friendlier here than in a city or in the country?

II Rewrite the sentences, containing the words given, without changing their meanings:

1 An isn’t here and I need to see her → I wish ……… ………….………

2 They said to me, “Our teacher is sick.” → They told me……… ………….………

3 We must finish our project on time → Our project ……….… ………

4 She last wore this plaid two weeks ago → She hasn’t ……… ……….

5 We were very lucky We could catch the bus → We were lucky.………

………

6 We spent 30 minutes getting to the airport → It took ……….… ……

………

III Give the correct form of the verbs: (2 ms) 1 I am used to (get) ……… up early

2 I wish today (be) ……… Sunday 3 We (not see) ……… him since he (go) ……… to university 4 She ( not take) ……… them at the moment 5 Nam (catch) ……… a train to Hanoi yesterday 6 He (already take) ……… many trips there REVIEW I Choose the best option to complete the sentences below :(2 ms) 1 The (nation – national – inter nation – international) language in Malaysia is Bahasa Malaysia 2 Lan (is used to– get used to– used to – is using to) writing to Maryam 3 Nga woke up late,(because – however– but – so) she couldn’t catch the first train 4 When (do you – have you – did you – were you) start school? – When I was six 5 I (used to – am used to – have to – was used to) go fishing with my father when I was young 6 Wearing casual clothes makes students (feel – feeling – to feel – felt) self– confident 7 She wishes (can – can’t – could – couldn’t) swim well 8 Vietnamese people are (friend – friendliness – friendship – friendly) II Give the correct form of the verbs in the blankets: (2 ms) 1 Mary (wash) the dishes every night ………

2 She ( not take) them at the moment ………

3 Nam (catch) a train to Hanoi yesterday ………

4 He (take) many trips there since he started his study ………

III Change into passive voice: (2 ms) 1 People don’t use this dictionary very often -→ This dictionary ………… ………

2 They have just found oil in the Atlantic Ocean → Oil………

3 Didn’t Same send Mary this present an hour ago? → Wasn’t ………?

4 No one can do anything to put off the fire

→ Nothing ………

IV Make the sentences, using “I wish…” (2 ms) 1 They don’t visit us → I wish ………

2 We buy that old house → I wish ………

3 An isn’t here and I need to see her → I wish………

4 It’s a pity Peter fails the exam → I wish ………

V Change into reported speech: (2 ms) 1 Mai said to Quoc:” I will come here tomorrow.” → Mai told Quoc……….

2 The teacher said: “Do you understand this lesson?” → The teacher asked us……… ……… ………

3 Tom said to me:” when does the train leave.” → Tom asked me ……… ………

4 She said to Nam:” Don’t believe everything your friend tells you.” → ……… ………

I Read the text carefully, and then do the task below: I live in a small village called Hen field There are about 5oo people here The village is quiet and life here is slow and easy You never have to queue in shops or banks People never throw their rubbish in the streets so the village is always clean The air is also very clean because there is not much heavy traffic It’s much more friendly here than in a city Everyone knows everyone and if someone has a problem, there are always people who can help 6 What is the population of the village? 7 How does the village look like? 8 Why is the village always clean? 9 Does the writer like to live in Hen field? 10 Is it friendlier here than in a city or in the country? II Rewrite the sentences, containing the words given, without changing their meanings: 7 An isn’t here and I need to see her → I wish ……… ………….………

8 They said to me, “Our teacher is sick.” → They told me……… ………….………

9 We must finish our project on time → Our project ……….… ………

10 She last wore this plaid two weeks ago → She hasn’t ……… ……….

11 We were very lucky We could catch the bus → We were lucky.……… ………

12 We spent 30 minutes getting to the airport → It took ……….… …… ………

III Give the correct form of the verbs: (2 ms) 7 I am used to (get) ……… up early

8 I wish today (be) ……… Sunday

9 We (not see) ……… him since he (go) ……… to university

10.She ( not take) ……… them at the moment

11.Nam (catch) ……… a train to Hanoi yesterday

12.He (already take) ……… many trips there

B: practice: I Change into reported speech: (Wh- / How questions: Câu nghi vấn có từ hỏi)

13 “Where are you now?” said Tom to her mother.

→ ……… ………

“Where will you spend your vacation this summer, Jim?” said Mary to me → ……… ………

14 “Why are you playing football here?” said the policeman to children → ……… ………

15 “What do you want me to help you now?” She said to her son → ……… ………

16 The teacher said to the schoolgirl: “What subject do you like best?” → ……… ………

17 “Who teaches English this year?” said Mary to John → ……… ………

18 “What do I have to do in this situation?” said the Lady to the policeman → ……… ………

19 “How can your brother bring this tree home?” My friend said to me → ……… ………

II Change into reported speech: (Imperatives: Câu mệnh lệnh) 20 He said me:” Don’t make a noise.” → ……… ………

21 She said to the passer-by:” go straight ahead for two blocks and turn left.” → ……… ………

22 She said to her classmate:” Be quiet, please!” → ……… ………

23 The teacher said to his student:” Write these sentences.” → ……… ………

24 She said to me:” Don’t believe everything your friend tells you.” → ……… ………

III Rewrite sentences, keeping the same meanings: 7.I did not see him two years ago. → I have not ……… ………

8.No one in the class is as tall as Nam. → Nam is the……… ………

9.We were very lucky We could catch the bus →We were lucky.……… ………… ………

10.We spent 30 minutes getting to the airport. → It took……… ……… ………

11 He doesn’t come to class on time. →We wish he ………

12.We have just met Nam in the yard. → Nam has……….………

I Change into reported speech: (Statements: Câu Phát biểu) 9 She said:” I can’t find my umbrella.” → ……… ………

10.Tom said:” My friend is coming next week.” → ……… ………

11.Lynne said:” I’ll help my mom with the housework this weekend.” → ……… ………

12.We said:” We shall overcome this difficulty.” → ……… ………

13.The boy said to the neighbor:” I’m going on holiday tomorrow.” → ……… ………

14.The teacher said to his class:” You will have to finish all these exercises before next week.” → ……… ………

15.Peter said:” I enjoy looking at myself in the mirror.”