IEC TR 62964 Edition 1 0 201 5 05 TECHNICAL REPORT Graphical symbols for use on equipment – Graphical symbols for multimedia equipment – Current practice IE C T R 6 2 9 6 4 2 0 1 5 0 5 (e n ) ® colour[.]
Trang 1IEC TR 62964
Editio 1.0 2 15-0
Graphical symbols for use on equipment – Graphical symbols for mult imedia
equipment – Cur ent pract ice
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Trang 2THIS PUBLICATION IS COPYRIGHT PROTECTED
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Trang 3IEC TR 62964
Edit io 1.0 2 15-0
Graphical symbols for use on equipment – Graphical symbols for mult imedia
equipment – Cur ent pract ice
INT ER NAT IONAL
ELECT R OT ECHNICAL
COMMIS ION
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W arnin ! Mak e s re th t you o tain d this publ c t ion from a a thorize dist ribut or
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Trang 4FOREWORD 3
INTRODUCTION 5
1 Sco e 6
2 Normative ref eren es 6
3 Terms an def i ition 6
4 Cur ent practice 7
4.1 General 7
4.2 Cur ent practice f or control 7
4.3 Cur ent practice f or in ication 10 Biblogra h 14 Ta le 1 – Cur ent practice f or controls 8
Ta le 2 – Cur ent practice f or in ication 1
Trang 5INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION
1 Th Intern tio al Ele trote h ic l Commis io (IEC) is a worldwid org niz tio for sta d rdiz tio c mprisin
al n tio al ele trote h ic l c mmite s (IEC Natio al Commite s) Th o je t of IEC is to promote
intern tio al c -o eratio o al q e tio s c n ernin sta d rdiz tio in th ele tric l a d ele tro ic f i ld To
this e d a d in a ditio to oth r a tivitie , IEC p bls e Intern tio al Sta d rd , Te h ic l Sp cific tio s,
Te h ic l Re orts, Pu lcly Av ia le Sp cif i atio s (P S) a d Guid s (h re f ter ref er e to a “IEC
Pu lc tio (s)”) Th ir pre aratio is e tru te to te h ic l c mmite s; a y IEC Natio al Commite intere te
in th s bje t d alt with ma p rticip te in this pre aratory work Intern tio al g v rnme tal a d n n
-g v rnme tal org niz tio s laisin with th IEC als p rticip te in this pre aratio IEC c la orate clo ely
with th Intern tio al Org niz tio f or Sta d rdiz tio (ISO) in a c rd n e with c n itio s d termin d b
a re me t b twe n th two org niz tio s
2) Th f ormal d cisio s or a re me ts of IEC o te h ic l maters e pre s, a n arly a p s ible, a intern tio al
c n e s s of o inio o th rele a t s bje ts sin e e c te h ic l c mmite h s re re e tatio fom al
intere te IEC Natio al Commite s
3) IEC Pu lc tio s h v th form of re omme d tio s f or intern tio al u e a d are a c pte b IEC Natio al
Commite s in th t s n e Whie al re s n ble ef forts are ma e to e s re th t th te h ic l c nte t of IEC
Pu lc tio s is a c rate, IEC c n ot b h ld re p n ible f or th wa in whic th y are u e or for a y
misinterpretatio b a y e d u er
4) In ord r to promote intern tio al u if ormity, IEC Natio al Commite s u d rta e to a ply IEC Pu lc tio s
tra s are tly to th ma imum e te t p s ible in th ir n tio al a d re io al p blc tio s An div rg n e
b twe n a y IEC Pu lc tio a d th c re p n in n tio al or re io al p blc tio s al b cle rly in ic te in
th later
5) IEC its lf d e n t pro id a y ate tatio of c nf ormity In e e d nt c rtific tio b die pro id c nf ormity
a s s me t s rvic s a d, in s me are s, a c s to IEC mark of c nf ormity IEC is n t re p n ible f or a y
s rvic s c rie o t b in e e d nt c rtif i atio b die
6) Al u ers s o lde s re th t th y h v th late t e itio of this p blc tio
7) No la i ty s al ata h to IEC or its dire tors, emplo e s, s rv nts or a e ts in lu in in ivid al e p rts a d
memb rs of its te h ic l c mmite s a d IEC Natio al Commite s f or a y p rs n l injury, pro erty d ma e or
oth r d ma e of a y n ture wh ts e er, wh th r dire t or in ire t, or for c sts (in lu in le al f ee ) a d
e p n e arisin o t of th p blc tio , u e of, or rela c u o , this IEC Pu lc tio or a y oth r IEC
Pu lc tio s
8) Ate tio is drawn to th Normativ refere c s cite in this p blc tio Us of th refere c d p blc tio s is
in is e s ble for th c r e t a plc tio of this p blc tio
9) Ate tio is drawn to th p s ibi ty th t s me of th eleme ts of this IEC Pu lc tio ma b th s bje t of
p te t rig ts IEC s al n t b h ld re p n ible f or id ntif yin a y or al s c p te t rig ts
The main tas of IEC tec nical commit e s is to pre are International Stan ard However, a
tec nical commit e may pro ose the publcation of a tec nical re ort when it has col ected
data of a diff erent kin f rom that whic is normaly publs ed as an International Stan ard, f or
example "state of the art"
Gra hical s mb ls for u e on eq ipment, of IEC tec nical commit e 3: Information stru tures
an elements, identif i ation an markin prin iples, doc mentation an gra hical s mb ls
The text of this Tec nical Re ort is b sed on the fol owin doc ments:
Ful information on the votin for the a proval of this Tec nical Re ort can b f ou d in the
re ort on votin in icated in the a ove ta le
Trang 6This publ cation has b en drafted in ac ordan e with the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2.
In this Tec nical Re ort, the folowin typ is u ed:
– tems d efined in Clause 3: in it al i typ
The commit e has decided that the contents of this publ cation wi remain u c an ed u ti
the sta i ty date in icated on the IEC we site u der "htp:/we store.iec.c " in the data
related to the sp cific publ cation At this date, the publ cation wi b
• re laced by a revised edition, or
A bi n ual version of this publcation may b is ued at a later date
IMPORTANT – The “colour inside” logo on the cov r pa e of this publ c tion indic te
th t it contains colours whic are considere to be us f ul f or the cor e t understa din
of its conte ts Us rs s ould th refore print this publ c tion using a colour printer
Trang 7The first edition of IEC 6 417, Gra hic l symb ls for use o e uipme t, was publ s ed in
19 3 Sin e then the publ cation has b en maintained an updated contin ou ly, mainly by
ad in new gra hical s mb ls in order to me t the req irements of tec nical commite s an
s bcommit e s within the IEC as wel as ISO/IEC JTC 1 together with in u tries
This Tec nical Re ort th s in lu es clas ical gra hical s mbols targeted to sp cific
a pl cation are s as wel as b sic gra hical s mb ls for general a pl cation
In the era of inf ormation commu ication tec nolog (ICT), new gra hical s mb ls f or u e on
s c eq ipment as multimedia eq ipment have b en in stron deman for stan ardization
These gra hical s mb ls are not only printed, en raved, emb s ed, or moulded on the
eq ipment, but also u ed on s re n an display In the lat er case, the a p aran e of a
gra hical s mb l is d namical y c an ed to in icate a state of the eq ipment
This Tec nical Re ort inten s to hig l g t c r ent ten en y an practice of u in gra hical
s mb ls for u e on eq ipment
Trang 8GRA PHICAL SYMBOLS FOR USE ON EQUIPMENT –
This Tec nical Re ort provides the res lt of a stu y of some of the gra hical symb ls for u e
on e uipme t stan ardized in IEC 6 417 b in primari y inten ed to:
– identify the e uipme t or a p rt of the e uipme t (e.g a control or display);
– in icate a fu ctional state (e.g on, off , alarm);
– desig ate con ection (e.g terminals, fi in p ints f or materials);
– provide inf ormation on p c agin (e.g identification of contents, in tru tion for han l n );
– provide in tru tion f or the o eration of the e uipme t (e.g lmitation of u e);
in the foc s of contemp rary u e of gra hic l symb ls for u e on multimedia e uipme t, an
stan ardized in IEC 6 417
The f ol owin doc ments, in whole or in p rt, are normatively ref eren ed in this doc ment an
are in isp n a le f or its a pl cation For dated ref eren es, only the edition cited a ples For
u dated referen es, the latest edition of the referen ed doc ment (in lu in an
amen ments) a pl es
None
3 Terms and def initions
For the purp ses of this doc ment the folowin terms an def i ition a ply
3.1
e uipme t
as ociated as embles inten ed to ac ieve a def i ed final o jective
[SOURCE: IEC 8 416-1:2 0 , 3.3]
3.2
graphic l s mb l
vis al y p rce tible fig re with a p rtic lar me nin u ed to tran mit information
in e en ently of lan uage
[SOURCE: IEC 8 416-1:2 0 , 3.4]
3.3
glyph
recog iza le a stract gra hic s mb l whic is in e en ent of an sp cific desig
[SOURCE: ISO/IEC 9 41-1:2 12, 3.12]
Trang 93.4
glyph ima e
image of a gly h, as o tained f om a gly h re resentation displayed on a presentation s rf ace
[SOURCE: ISO/IEC 9 41-1:2 12, 3.15]
3.5
icon
gra hic l symb l presented on a s re n or display
Note 1 to e try: Ic n c n b static, intera tiv a d c a g a th re ult of u er in ut or d n mic a d c a g a
th re ult of eq ipme t statu
[SOURCE: IEC 6 64 :2 12, 3.1 ]
One of the imp rtant exp ctation an f un tion of the gra hic l symb ls in IEC 6 417 is to
serve as a p ol of stan ardized gra hic l symb ls for u e on e uipme t to b u ed, in
ac ordan e with the provision given in IEC 8 416-3:2 0 an IEC 8 416-3:2 0 /AMD1:2 1 ,
4.4, in IEC publ cation fol owin the rules given in ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2:2 1 , 6.6.5.6
The actual a pl cation an u e of s c gra hic l symb ls in lu e some modif i ation to f it
IEC 8 416-3:2 0 an IEC 8 416-3:2 0 /AMD1:2 1 , Clau e 6
To ac ommodate an dif fic lties to f ol ow the rules, a set of proced res whic con itute a
compromise are given in IEC 6 6 8, in agre ment with IEC Guide 10
In ad ition, as a res lt of q ic ly c an in deman in in u tries s c as digital cameras,
multimedia, ICT an mo i e eq ipment, there are new gra hic l symb ls not yet stan ardized
in IEC 6 417
This Tec nical Re ort clas if ies some of these gra hic l symb ls in lu in ic ns an glyph
ima es into two categories:
a) Gra hic l symb ls f or control
b) Gra hic l symb ls f or in ication
Some of the gra hical re resentation s own on the rig t-han column of Ta le 1 an
Ta le 2 are state of the art can idates f or future stan ardization in IEC 6 417
4.2 Cur e t pra tic f or control
Gra hic l symb ls to identify controls of eq ipment in general are imp rtant an many
gra hic l symb ls have b en stan ardized in IEC 6 417 for the purp se of diff erent
categories of eq ipment
Subclau e 4.2 hig l g ts the res lt of stu y on c r ent practice of gra hic l symb ls to
identify the e uipme t or a p rt of e uipme t in the field of multimedia tec nolog Ta le 1
s ows s c gra hic l symb ls for u e on multimedia e uipme t to trig er one of the
f un tional ties an to c an e one f un tion to another, as non-ex au tive examples
Trang 10Table 1 – Cur e t pra tic f or controls
IEC6 417-5 2 Mo ement in o e dire tio
To in ic te th t a c ntrol or a
o je t b me n of a c ntrol c n
b mo e in th in ic te
dire tio
NOT Only th ln ar v rsio is
giv n,sin e th ra iu of th
arow of th c rv d v rsio
d p n s o th diameter of th
c ntrol c n ern d Th c rv d
v rsio is s own in
ISO 7 0 -0 0
IEC6 417-510 A Normal ru ; n rmal spe d IEC 8 416-3, E ample of alowable mo if ic tio
IEC6 417-510 B
To id ntify th switc or switc
p sitio b me n of whic a
n rmal ru (e.g of ta e) is starte
in th in ic te dire tio
NOT In th orie tatio s own,
th s mb l me n "n rmal ru ,
forward" If s own re ers d, th
s mb l me n "n rmal ru ,
b c ward"
IEC6 417-5 2 Mo ement in b th dire tio s
To in ic te th t a c ntrol or a
o je t, b me n of a c ntrol c n
b mo e in b th th in ic te
dire tio s
NOT Only th ln ar v rsio is
giv n,sin e th ra iu of th
arow of th c rv d v rsio
d p n s o th diameter of th
c ntrol c n ern d Th c rv d
v rsio is s own in
ISO 7 0 -0 0
To id ntify th a tio of tra in in
a c -ordin te pla e d rin weldin
or th rmal c tin , or to in ic tea
ref ere c to mo eme ts in f our
dire tio s (al dire tio s in a
pla e)
To id ntif y th c ntrol f or
n vig tio in fo r dire tio s;
left, rig t, u a d d wn
NOT Gra hic l
a p ara c s are th
c mbin tio of 510 B(to ),
th c mbin tio of IEC 6 41
7-510 A with th tai s orte e
(mid le) a d th c mbin tio
of th arow h a o ly of
IEC 6 417-5 2 (b tom)
Trang 11Stan ardiz d grap ic l symb ls State of the art (example )
IEC 6 417-5 2 Ef f ect or a tio away from a
referenc p int
To in ic te th dire tio of a
c rtain eff ect or a tio awa
f rom are l or ima in ry
ref ere c p int or mark, whic is
re lz d b me n of th c ntrol
mark d with this s mb l
S ip; skip, sh rt
To id ntify th c ntrol f or or
th in ic tor of th fu ctio
to s ip ap rt of d ta, e.g
vid o d ta, c r e p n in to
a s e if i time d ratio
NOT Se als
IEC 6 417-512 B
ISO 7 0 -0 3 Mo ement in arow dire tio
with skip of a sto
To id ntify th c ntrol f or a
mo eme t in th arow dire tio
a d to s ip a sto wh re th re
wo ld n rmaly b o e
ISO 7 0 -0 3 Mo ement f rom a lmit in arow
dire tio with skip of a sto
To id ntify th c ntrol f or a
mo eme t fom a d termin d
p int in th arow dire tio a d
to s ip a sto wh re th re wo ld
n rmaly b o e
IEC 6 417-5 15 Next image s rie
To id ntify th c ntrol or th
in ic tor to s le t th n xt s rie
of ima e to b dis la e o th
s re n
NOT If th f irst ima e of th
s rie is to b dis la e , th n
this ma b emp a iz d b
h tc in th re re e tatio of
this ima e in th gra hic l
s mb l
Slde sh w
To id ntif y th c ntrol for or
th in ic tor of a tomatic
vis alz tio of th d ta, e.g
vid o a d sld d ta, a a
sld s ow
IEC 6 417-5 71 Frame b frame, general
To id ntify th c ntrol to o erate
in a f rame b f rame mo e, ie
f or sti picture whic are viewe
in ivid aly
NOT 1 Th tria gle ma b
f ile in
NOT 2 On vid o e uipme t,
s mb l 5 71 1 ma b u e
To in ic te a refere c to th
o eratin mo e f or cin
ra io ra hic e p s re
To id ntify th c ntrol to start
mo in picture a d to
in ic te th ln to th m
IEC 6 417-5 6 Satel te re eptio mo e,
general
ISO/EC 10 4 (3)
UCS: 1F4E1
= p sitio in ic tor, n ws
On tele ommu ic tio s
re eiv rs
To id ntify th c ntrol whic
alows th e uipme t to re eiv
s tel te bro d a tin
tra smis io s
Glo al p sitio in system;
GP
To id ntify th in ic tor of
glo al p sitio in s stem
(GPS) f un tio