IEC TR 62687 Edition 2 0 201 5 1 2 TECHNICAL REPORT Graphical symbols for use on equipement – Vocabulary IE C T R 6 2 6 8 7 2 0 1 5 1 2 (e n ) ® colour inside International Electrotechnical Commission[.]
Trang 1IEC TR 62687
Editio 2.0 2 15-12
Graphical symbols for use on equipement – V ocabulary
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Trang 3IEC TR 62687
Edit io 2.0 2 15-12
INT ERNAT IONAL
ELECT ROT ECHNICAL
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Trang 4FOREWORD 3
INTRODUCTION 5
1 Sco e 6
2 Normative ref eren es 6
3 Terms an def i ition 6
An ex A (informative) Some terms explained by examples 10
Biblogra h 13
Trang 5INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION
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Te h ic l Re orts, Pu lcly Av ia le Sp cif i atio s (P S) a d Guid s (h re f ter refer e to a “IEC
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c n e s s of o inio o th rele a t s bje ts sin e e c te h ic l c mmite h s re re e tatio fom al
intere te IEC Natio al Commite s
3) IEC Pu lc tio s h v th f orm of re omme d tio s f or intern tio al u e a d are a c pte b IEC Natio al
Commite s in th t s n e Whie al re s n ble ef forts are ma e to e s re th t th te h ic l c nte t of IEC
Pu lc tio s is a c rate, IEC c n ot b h ld re p n ible for th wa in whic th y are u e or f or a y
misinterpretatio b a y e d u er
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tra s are tly to th ma imum e te t p s ible in th ir n tio al a d re io al p blc tio s An div rg n e
b twe n a y IEC Pu lc tio a d th c re p n in n tio al or re io al p blc tio s al b cle rly in ic te in
th later
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e p n e arisin o t of th p blc tio , u e of, or rela c u o , this IEC Pu lc tio or a y oth r IEC
Pu lc tio s
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in is e s ble f or th c r e t a plc tio of this p blc tio
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IEC 6 6 7, whic is a tec nical re ort, has b en pre ared by s bcommite 3C: Gra hical
s mb ls for u e on eq ipment, of IEC tec nical commite 3: Information stru tures,
doc mentation an gra hical s mb ls
This secon edition can els an re laces the f irst edition publs ed in 2 1 This edition
con titutes a tec nical revision an in lu es the folowin sig ificant tec nical c an es with
resp ct to the previou edition:
a) The title has c an ed f rom "terminolog " to "voca ulary";
b) An ex A has b en ad ed
Trang 6The text of this tec nical re ort is b sed on the f ol owin doc ments:
Ful information on the votin f or the a proval of this tec nical re ort can b f ou d in the
re ort on votin in icated in the a ove ta le
This publ cation has b en draf ted in ac ordan e with the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2
The commit e has decided that the contents of this publ cation wi remain u c an ed u ti
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related to the sp cific publ cation At this date, the publ cation wi b
• with rawn,
• re laced by a revised edition, or
A bi n ual version of this publcation may b is ued at a later date
IMPORTANT – The 'colour inside' logo on the cov r pa e of this publ c tion indic te
und rsta ding of its conte ts Us rs s ould theref ore print this doc me t using a
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Trang 7The publ cation cited in the Bibl ogra h , publ s ed by IEC, ISO an ITU con titute the
source f or the glos ary in this Tec nical re ort
The terms are primariy col ected f rom Clau e 3, “Terms an def i ition ” of these publcation
but in some cases terms are also taken f om other p rts of these publ cation
Trang 8GRA PHICAL SYMBOLS FOR USE ON EQUIPEMENT –
This Tec nical Re ort contain a col ection of terms (glos ary) u ed in IEC, ISO an ITU
publ cation in the f ield of gra hical s mb ls f or u e on eq ipment in lu in some related
f ield
Some terms are an otated an /or modified for the purp se of clarification
The f ol owin doc ments, in whole or in p rt, are normatively ref eren ed in this doc ment an
are in isp n a le f or its a pl cation For dated ref eren es, only the edition cited a ples For
u dated referen es, the latest edition of the referen ed doc ment (in lu in an
amen ments) a pl es
None
3 Terms and def initions
For the purp ses of this doc ment, the f ol owin terms an def i ition a ply
3.1
c ution
sig al word u ed to in icate a p tential y hazardou situation whic , if not avoided, may res lt
in minor or moderate injury
[SOURCE: ISO 17 2 :2 0 , 6]
3.2
da ger
sig al word u ed to in icate an imminently hazardou situation whic , if not avoided, may
res lt in de th or seriou injury
[SOURCE: ISO 17 2 :2 0 , 18]
3.3
dy amic graphic l s mb l
gra hical s mb l for u e on a monitor s re n an a con ole display whose colour an /or
a p aran e c an e in ac ordan e with the internal statu of the piece of eq ipment
3.4
glyph
recogniza le a stract gra hic s mb l whic is in e en ent of an sp cific design
[SOURCE: ISO/IEC 9 41-1:19 1, 3.12]
3.5
glyph ima e
image of a glyph, as o tained f om a glyph re resentation displayed on a presentation s race
Trang 9[SOURCE: ISO/IEC 9 41-1:19 1, 3.15]
3.6
graphic s mbol
vis al re resentation of a gra hic c aracter or of a comp site seq en e
[SOURCE: ISO/IEC 10 4 -1:19 3, 4.19]
3.7
graphic c ara ter
c aracter, other than a control f un tion, that has a vis al re resentation normal y han writen,
printed, or displayed
[SOURCE: ISO/IEC 10 4 -1:19 3, 4.18]
3.8
graphic l s mb l
vis al y p rce tible fig re with a p rtic lar me nin u ed to tran mit information
in e en ently of lan uage
Note 1 to e try: Th u iq e n ture of gra hic l s mb ls is th ir la g a e in e e d n e Th ref ore, th u e of
leters a d p n tu tio mark a gra hic l s mb l eleme ts s o ld b a oid d
Note 2 to e try: Gra hic l s mb ls are u u ly a stra t re re e tatio s th t sta d for s methin b t th t re uire
le rnin o th p rt of u ers to ta e o th ir me nin
[SOURCE: IEC 8 416-1:2 0 , 3.4]
[SOURCE: ISO 17 2 :2 0 , 31]
3.9
graphic l s mb l for us on e uipme t
gra hical s mb l for u e on as ociated as embles inten ed to ac ieve a defined final
o jective
[SOURCE: Derived fom IEC 8 416-1:2 0 ]
3.10
icon
graphical s mb l presented on a s re n or display
Note 1 to e try: Ic n c n b static, intera tiv a d c a g a th re ult of u er in ut or d n mic a d c a g a
th re ult of e uipme t statu
Note 2 to e try: Altern tiv d finitio s d p n in o d main are a folows:
– u er intera e [s mb l / o je t re re e tin a o je t or a f un tio of th c mp ter s stem
[ISO/IEC FC 1 5 1 10,3.4 mo if i d]
– s mb l or c mbin tio of s mb ls in gra hic l u er interf ac s re re e tin a f un tio of th c mp ter s stem
– o je t of ma ip latio of a fu ctio of th c mp ter s stem thro g gra hic l u er intera e for c mp ter
a plc tio s
• Ic n s o ld b gra hic l re re e tatio s th t c n e informatio with a minimum rela c o la g a e
• Ic n h v d n mic n ture d p n in o th fu ctio of th c mp ter s stem
• Ic n ma b e tirely a stra t, lk gra hic l s mb ls, or pictorial lk picto rams, or fal at s me p int
b twe n th s e treme
[SOURCE: ISO 8 416-4:2 05, 3.3]
Trang 10simpl fied pictorial re resentation , u ed to g ide p o le an tel them how to ac ieve a
certain go l
Note 1 to e try: Picto rams s o ld b gra hic l re re e tatio s th t c n e informatio with a minimum of
rela c o la g a e
Note 2 to e try: Picto rams are, a f ar a p s ible, s lfe pla atory, a d re uire ltleor n le rnin o th p rt of
u ers
Note 3 to e try: Pictorial re re e tatio c n b two- or thre -dime sio al
[SOURCE: ITU-T E.121:2 0 , 3.1, modif ied]
3.12
s fety relate graphic l s mb l
gra hical s mb l f or u e on eq ipment that con ey a mes age with a relation to p rsonal
an /or eq ipment saf ety an that is not q alfied as a safety sig , e.g b cau e the related
ris is comp ratively low
Note 1 to e try: A s fety relate gra hic l s mb l ma e.g e pre s a pro ibitio (Do n t !) or a warnin
relate to a s e ific h z rd (Ca tio ! ), h we er it is n t re uire to u e th s f ety c lo rs a d s a e a c rdin
to ISO 3 6 It c n b sta d rdiz d in IEC 6 417 or ISO 7 0
3.13
s fety sign
sig whic gives a general safety mes age, o tained by a combination of colour an
ge metric s a e an whic , by the ad ition of a gra hical s mb l, gives a p rtic lar safety
[SOURCE: ISO 17 2 :2 0 , 6 ]
3.14
sign
config ration of vis al elements in lu in s mb ls, text an s a es inten ed to commu icate
a given me nin
[SOURCE: ISO 17 2 :2 0 , 71]
3.15
sign l word
word that cal s at ention to a p tential y or imminently hazardou situation
[SOURCE: ISO 17 2 :2 0 , 7 ]
3.16
vis al (au ible or tacti e) sig , sin le let er, n meral, pu ctuation mark e c of whic has a
f i ed me nin
Note 1 to e try: Symb ls are u u ly gra hic l re re e tatio s th t c n e inf ormatio with ltle rela c o
la g a e
Note 2 to e try: Symb ls are u u ly a stra t re re e tatio s th t sta d for s methin b t th t re uire le rnin
o th p rt of u ers to ta e o th ir me nin
Note 3 to e try: Ex mple of s mb ls are gra hic l s mb ls, gra hic s mb ls, c ara ter s mb ls, c emic l
s mb ls, math matic l s mb ls, mu ic l s mb ls, s x s mb ls, statu s mb ls, ta tie s mb ls, a dible s mb ls
Trang 113.17
warning
sig al word u ed to in icate a p tential y hazardou situation whic , if not avoided, could
res lt in de th or seriou injury
[SOURCE: ISO 17 2 :2 0 , 8 ]
Trang 12Annex A
(inf or mative)
Some terms explained by examples
3.3
d namic grap ic l symb l
gra hic l s mb l for u e o a
mo itor s re n a d a c n ole
dis la wh s c lo r a d/or
a p ara c c a g in
a c rd n e with th intern l
statu of th pie e of
e uipme t
IEC 6 417-5 7
(2 0 - 1 0 )
IEC 6 417-5 7
-(2 12-0 -01
IEC 6 417-5 7 -2
(2 12-0 - 5)
IEC 6 417-5 7 -3
(2 12-0 -01
IEC6 7 4:2 14,
IEC 6 7 4:2 14,
IEC 6 7 4:2 14,
IEC 6 7 4:2 14,
IEC 6 417-5 4
(2 0 -0 -0 )
IEC 6 417-6 3
A-(2 15-0 -0 )
IEC 6 417-6 3 A-2
(2 15-0 -0 )
3.4
gly h
re o niz ble a stra t gra hic
s mb l whic is in e e d nt
of a y s e if i d sig
NOT This e ample is ta e
fom ISO/IEC 10 4 , U+ 0 1
A
3.5
gly h image
ima e of a gly h, a o tain d
f rom a gly h re re e tatio
dis la e o a pre e tatio
s ra e
A
3.6
grap icsymb l
vis al re re e tatio of a
gra hic c ara ter or of a
c mp site s q e c
A
3.7
grap icchara ter
c ara ter, oth r th n a c ntrol
f un tio , th t h s a vis al
re re e tatio n rmaly
h n write , printe , or
dis la e
A