NR’s New-generation IED Highlights • PCS-902S Line Distance Relay • PCS-931S Line Differential Relay • PCS-9611S Feeder Relay • PCS-9613S Differential Relay • PCS-978S Transformer Relay
Trang 2Line Protection
PCS-902S Line Distance Relay PCS-931S Line Differential Relay PCS-9611S Feeder Relay PCS-9613S Differential Relay
Transformer Protection
PCS-978S Transformer Relay PCS-9671S Transformer Relay
Busbar Protection
PCS-915SC Centralized Busbar Relay PCS-915SD Distributed Busbar Relay
Bay Control Unit
PCS-9705S Bay Control Unit
Capacitor Protection
PCS-9631S Capacitor Relay
Stability Control System
PCS-994S Frequency and Voltage Controller
Measurement and Recording
PCS-221S Merging Unit PCS-996S-G Phasor Data Concentrator
Auxiliary Software
PCS-Studio Configuration Tool
PCS-Torch MOT Tool
001
001 001
002
002 002 003
006
011 032 054 080
105
109 130
149
153 168
312
312 312
Table of Contents >
Trang 3Overview >
NR have collected more than 100 countries and regions of
engineering knowledge in products that will empower your
business for many years to come The state-of-art products
have inherited their philosophy and algorithms from previous
generations of proven NR masterpieces based on more than 20
years of experiences PCS S Series are the highly modular and
flexible generation of smart devices with the functions of
protection, automation and control designed for innovative
solutions With its modular structure, flexibility and the
powerful PCS-Studio configuration tool, PCS S series offer
future-oriented system solutions with high investment security
and low operating costs
The following devices are available to protect and control your
grid
NR’s New-generation IED
Highlights
• PCS-902S Line Distance Relay
• PCS-931S Line Differential Relay
• PCS-9611S Feeder Relay
• PCS-9613S Differential Relay
• PCS-978S Transformer Relay
• PCS-9671S Transformer Relay
• PCS-915SC Centralized Busbar Relay
• PCS-915SD Distributed Busbar Relay
• PCS-9631S Capacitor Relay
• PCS-994S Frequency and Voltage Controller
• PCS-9705S Bay Control Unit
• PCS-221S Merging Unit
• PCS-996S-G Phasor Data Concentrator
• Unified software and hardware platform, comprehensive power
grid solutions of protection, control, measurement and
monitoring, easy to use and maintain
• High reliability and redundancy design for drive systems of the
sampling and the output circuit ensure that the overall reliability
of the device is high Real-time sampling based on dual AD can
mutually check and detect the potential abnormality in the
sampling circuit in time The control power supply of the output
relay is independent with the control circuit of trigger signals,
which can prevent from undesired operation caused by the
abnormality of drive circuit of output relays
universal logic programming, user-defined configuration of BI/BOs, buttons and LEDs and powerful analog programming are supported
• Modularized hardware design makes the device be easily upgraded or repaired by a qualified service person It can be combined with different I/O modules, with online self-check and monitoring function, and the device can be restored from abnormal operation only need to replace a single abnormal module
• Support memory check and error correction function, ensure high reliability and safety
• Support the internet communication protocol of native PRP/HSR and RSTP
• Fully compatible with IEC 61850 edition 1 & edition 2, support MMS service, IEC 62351 communication service, GOOSE communication in station level & process level, SV communication with multi-sampling rate
• Fully complies with cyber security standards, including IEC62443, IEC62351, IEEE1686, NERC-CIP, support role based access control (RBAC), security audit, security encryption communication and security tool, improve the cyber security capability of devices
• Powerful COMTRADE fault and disturbance recording function is supported The whole recording time is automatically configurable by the fault duration, which is convenient to fault analysis and replay The recording sample rate is up to 9.6kHz
• Settable secondary rated current (1A/5A) and settable voltage threshold of binary input
• Support small size and large size LCD, control and multifunction button
• Support flush mounting, semi-flush mounting, surface mounting, wall mounting and other mounting methods
• Cross screw IO, CT/VT terminals can support AWG12 specification connector and 4mm2 lead
• Multiple variants with case size 1/1 or 1/2 or 1/3 × 19"
• Protection class of front side is up to IP54
• PCS-Studio is the configuration tool providing all the related functionality for PCS S series devices It ranges from device configuration to entire substation design of bay integration
• Support IEEE1588, IRIG-B clock synchronization
• Support actual system phase sequence, either ABC or ACB, incorrect connection of actual phase sequence can automatically
be verified and relevant protection functions can be blocked
• Equipped with high-speed large capacity output relay, its operation speed is less than 1ms and its break capacity is up to 10A The real-time supervision for output drive circuit can detect the abnormality in advance
Trang 4PCS-915SD PCS-915SC PCS-9705S PCS-931S PCS-902S PCS-994S PCS-996S-G
PCS-915SD PCS-915SC PCS-9705S PCS-994S PCS-996S-G
Line Distance Protection
Line Differential Protection
Feeder Protection
PCS-931S, PCS-902SPCS-931S, PCS-9613SPCS-9611S, PCS-9613S
Line Protection
Centralized Busbar Protection
Distributed Busbar Protection
PCS-915SCPCS-915SD
Trang 5Function Matrix
Merging Unit
Phasor Data Concentrator
PCS-221SPCS-996S-G
Measurement and Recording
Configuration Tool
MOT Tool
PCS-StudioPCS-Torch
Auxiliary Software
Frequency and Voltage Controller PCS-994S
Stability Control System
Protection functions for 3-pole tripping
Protection functions for 1-pole tripping
Distance protection
Impedance protection
Overexcitation protection
Synchrocheck, synchrocheck for manual closing
Phase undervoltage protection
Positive-sequence undervoltage protection
Power protection
Reverse power protection
Undercurrent protection
Broken conductor protection
Thermal overload protection
Circuit breaker failure protection
Dead zone protection
Earth-fault protection
Negative-sequence overcurrent protection
Sensitive ground-current protection
RMS overcurrent protection
Phase overcurrent protection
Switch onto fault protection (phase current)
Switch onto fault protection (residual current)
Trang 6Phase overvoltage protection
Residual overvoltage protection
Negative-sequence overvoltage protection
Positive-sequence overvoltage protection
Current unbalance protection
Voltage unbalance protection
Pole discrepancy protection
Restricted earth-fault protection
Directional phase overcurrent protection
Directional earth-fault protection
Directional sensitive earth-fault protection
Tap changer control
Pilot distance protection
Weak or no infeed: Echo and Tripping
Pilot directional earth-fault protection
Busbar differential protection
Line differential protection for 2 line ends
Support of G.703 & C37.96
Stub differential protection
Transformer differential protection
Phase voltage differential protection
Neutral point voltage differential protection
Winding differential protection
Automatic voltage control
Fault locator, single-ended measurement
Phasor measurement unit
Trang 7Phasor Data Concentrator
ABC or ACB phase rotation
Inrush current detection
External trip initiation
Circuit breaker wear statistic
Current circuit supervision
Voltage circuit supervision
Trip circuit supervision
Trang 8PCS-915SD PCS-915SC PCS-9705S PCS-931S PCS-902S PCS-994S PCS-996S-G
PCS-915SD PCS-915SC PCS-9705S PCS-994S PCS-996S-G
PCS S series line and feeder protection devices protect
overhead and underground lines, feeders and cables on all
voltage levels with highest selectivity possible The large
number of protective and automatic functions available permits
their utilization in all areas of line protection The devices
contain all important auxiliary functions that are necessary
today for safe network operation This includes control,
measurement and monitoring functions The large number of
communication interfaces and communication protocols
satisfies the requirements of communication-based selective
protection and of automated operation Their modular structure
permits line protection devices always to be adapted flexibly to
the individual requirements
PCS-902S provides comprehensive protection and control
solutions for transmission lines with high-speed sub-cycle
distance element The PCS-902S is intended for application on
overhead line, cables and hybrid transmission lines with diverse
voltage levels With its flexibility and the powerful PCS-Studio
configuration tool, PCS-902S offers future-oriented system
solutions
PCS-902S Line Distance Relay
PCS-931S provides full-scheme current differential and distance protection solutions for transmission lines with high-speed sub-cycle distance element As well, the pilot scheme of distance protection and earth fault protection are integrated to provide a complete protection solution for the transmission line
PCS-931S Line Differential Relay
PCS-9611S relay is a protection, control and monitoring unit for various primary equipments (such as overhead line, underground cable and transformer etc.) on solidly grounded, impedance grounded, Peterson coil grounded and ungrounded system
PCS-9611S Feeder Relay
PCS-9613S relay is a protection, control and monitoring unit for the feeder line in all systems of which the neutral point is effectively grounded or not effectively grounded
PCS-9613S Differential Relay
Trang 9Two-terminal transmission lines
Overcurrent protection (transformer, capacitor, etc backup protection)
■
■
Current inputs (Up to)
Voltage inputs (Up to)
77
77
67
44
I/O Quantities
Configurable binary inputs (Up to)
Configurable binary outputs (Up to)
84 (6U, 1/2 × 19", ring ferrule),
105 (6U, 1/2 × 19", pin ferrule),
259 (6U, 1/1 × 19", ring ferrule) or
329 (6U, 1/1 × 19", pin ferrule)
44 (6U, 1/2 × 19", ring ferrule),
56 (6U, 1/2 × 19", pin ferrule),
135 (6U, 1/1 × 19", ring ferrule) or
175 (6U, 1/1 × 19", pin ferrule)
34 (6U, 1/3 × 19", ring ferrule),
41 (6U, 1/3 × 19", pin ferrule),
84 (6U, 1/2 × 19", ring ferrule) or
105 (6U, 1/2 × 19", pin ferrule)
34 (6U, 1/3 × 19"ring ferrule),
41 (6U, 1/3 × 19"pin ferrule),
84 (6U, 1/2 × 19"ring ferrule) or
105 (6U, 1/2 × 19"pin ferrule)
22 (6U, 1/3 × 19"pin ferrule),
44 (6U, 1/2 × 19"ring ferrule) or
56 (6U, 1/2 × 19"pin ferrule)
Trang 10PROTECTION & CONTROL
PCS-902SANSI Functions PCS-931S PCS-9611S PCS-9613S
Protection functions for 1-pole tripping
Protection functions for 3-pole tripping
DPFC current differential protection
Steady-state current differential protection
Neutral current differential protection
Pilot distance protection
Pilot directional earth-fault protection
Phase-to-phase distance protection
Phase-to-ground distance protection
Undercurrent protection
Thermal overload protection
Directional phase overcurrent protection
RMS overcurrent protection
Sensitive earth fault protection
Phase overcurrent protection
Arc flash protection
Directional earth-fault protection
Earth-fault protection
Directional negative-sequence overcurrent protection
Negative-sequence overcurrent protection
Breaker failure protection
Broken conductor protection
Dead zone protection
Pole discrepancy protection
Phase undervoltage protection
Phase overvoltage protection
Negative-sequence overvoltage protection
Positive-sequence overvoltage protection
Residual overvoltage protection
Underfrequency protection
Overfrequency protection
Frequency rate-of-change protection
Reverse power protection
Trang 11PROTECTION & CONTROL
PCS-902SANSI Functions PCS-931S PCS-9611S PCS-9613S
Stub differential protection
Switch-onto-fault logic (Distance)
Switch-onto-fault logic (Phase current)
Switch-onto-fault logic (Residual current)
Current unbalance protection
Voltage unbalance protection
Cold load pickup
Power swing blocking release logic
Phasor measurement unit
User-defined function buttons
Circuit breaker & disconnector control (Remote/local)
Setting groups
GOOSE receiving control block (Typical configuration)
GOOSE sending control block (Typical configuration)
SV receiving control block (Typical configuration)
Phase rotation (ABC or ACB)
Voltage and current drift auto adjustment
■
■20Max.64Max.16Max.12
■
■18
■
■20Max.64Max.16Max.12
Trang 121024649.6/4.8 kHz
■
1024649.6/4.8 kHz
■
1024649.6/4.8 kHz
Front Ethernet port (RJ45)
Rear RS485 port (SCADA)
Rear RS485 port (IRIG-B)
Rear station bus port (RJ45/ST/LC)
Rear process bus port (LC)
Rear pilot channel port (FC/ST)
■21421/2
■21421/2
■2142
■21421/2
ModBus
DNP3.0
IEC 60870-5-103
IEC 61850 Edition1 & 2
IEC 62439 Parallel redundancy protocol (PRP)
IEC 62439 Ring redundancy protocol (HSR)
Trang 13PCS-902S Line Distance Relay
Features
PCS-902S line distance relay integrates main and back-up
protection functions, which is designed for overhead line,
cables and hybrid transmission lines of various voltage levels
and provides comprehensive protection and control solutions
With its flexibility and the powerful PCS-Studio configuration
tool, PCS-902S offers future-oriented system solutions with
high investment security and low operating costs
Functions Protection and Control
• Two-terminal transmission line application, including overhead
line and cable
• Distance Protection
° Distance protection adopts the half-wave algorithm, and
its typical operation time is 12-15ms
° 6 zones distance protection, independent zero-sequence
compensation factor for each zone, the phase-to-ground
and phase-to-phase characteristic of distance protection
can be set independently
° The unique power swing blocking releasing logic can
properly supervise distance protection during power
swing, which ensures distance protection to operate
correctly for internal faults during power swing, and
prevents distance protection from mal-operation during
power swing
• The unique phase selector has the same protection zone as operation element The phase selection is automatically resulted according to the reliability of phase selector, so that
to avoid probable mistaken multi-phase selection by adopting overreaching phase selector
• Special overcurrent element of breaker failure protection, its dropoff time is no more than 15ms
• The overcurrent protection is combined with harmonic blocking and cold load starting logic, which can prevent from mal-operation affected by impulse current while the transformer is initiated on no-load
• Selectable IEC, ANSI inverse-time characteristic curves, also the curve can be defined by users and the inverse-time drop-off curve selection is supported
• Support single-ended impedance-based fault location, mutual compensation for parallel lines arrangement is also available
• Both dedicated fiber channel and multiplexing fiber channel are supported, and single mode and multi-mode channel combination operation mode is enabled Communication rate supports 64kbit/s and 2Mbit/s, and communication protocol supports C37.94 and G.703
Innovative Deviation of Power Frequency Component (DPFC) distance protection quickly clears faults in a sub- cycle DPFC
is immune to the load fluctuation, weak-infeed and power swing
• High-speed DPFC distance protection (21D)
Mho or quadrilateral characteristic, directional, load encroachment, power swing blocking releasing and unique low-voltage elements are provided for phase-to-phase distance protection
• Six zone phase-to-phase distance protection (21L)
Mho or quadrilateral characteristic, reactance characteristic, directional, load encroachment, power swing blocking releasing
a n d u n i q u e l o w - v o l t a g e e l e m e n t s a r e p r o v i d e d f o r phase-to-ground distance protection
• Six zone phase-to-ground distance protection (21L)
An independent zone (forward direction and reverse direction, mho or quadrilateral characteristics) for pilot scheme, such as PUTT, POTT, Blocking, Unblocking, Zone Extension The scheme integrates current reversal logic, weak-infeed echo and open breaker echo
• Pilot distance protection (85)
Trang 14Directional zero-sequence comparison element for pilot
scheme, such as PTT, Blocking and Unblocking The scheme
integrates current reversal logic, weak-infeed echo and open
breaker echo
• Pilot directional earth-fault protection (85)
The power swing blocking releasing logic prevents mal-operations
during external faults in power swing situations It quickly clears
the internal faults in power swing scenarios
• Unique power swing blocking releasing logic (PSBR)
Selectable time characteristics (definite-time or inverse-time),
voltage control elements and directional control elements (forward,
reverse or non-directional) are provided A harmonic blocking
function is integrated to restrain each stage independently
• Six stages phase overcurrent protection (67P, 50/51P)
Selectable time characteristics (definite-time or inverse-time) and
directional control elements (forward, reverse or non-directional)
are provided A harmonic blocking function is integrated to restrain
each stage independently
• Six stages earth-fault protection (67G, 50/51G)
Switch-onto-fault logic is used to acceleratedly clear the faults during
manual closing and auto-reclosing based on distance element or
overcurrent element (phase current and residual current)
• Switch-onto-fault (SOTF) logic
Time characteristics is selectable between definite-time and
inverse-time Phase voltage or phase-to-phase voltage can be
selected for protection calculation “1-out-of-3” or “3-out-of-3”
logic can be selected for protection criterion The current check
and the circuit breaker position check are also can be used as
auxiliary criterion
• Two stages phase undervoltage protection (27P)
Time characteristics is selectable between definite-time and
inverse-time Phase voltage or phase-to-phase voltage can be
selected for protection calculation “1-out-of-3” or “3-out-of-3”
logic can be selected for protection criterion
• Two stages phase overvoltage protection (59P)
Selectable tripping purpose or alarm purpose
• Two stages negative-sequence overvoltage protection (59Q)
Selectable tripping purpose or alarm purpose
• Two stages residual overvoltage protection (59G)
Frequency is calculated by using the positive-sequence voltage Positive-sequence undervoltage is provided as blocking element
• Six stages overfrequency protection (81O)
Frequency is calculated by using the positive-sequence voltage Positive-sequence undervoltage is provided as blocking element
• Six stages underfrequency protection (81U)
Frequency is calculated by using the positive-sequence voltage Positive-sequence undervoltage is provided as blocking element
• Six stages frequency rate-of-change protection (81R)
The maximum phase current, the positive-sequence voltage and the negative-sequence voltage are used as auxiliary criterion Selectable tripping purpose or alarm purpose
• Two stages reverse power protection (32R)
“1-out-of-3” or “3-out-of-3” logic can be selected for protection criterion The current check and the circuit breaker position check are also can be used as auxiliary criterion
• One stage undercurrent protection (37)
Selectable current criterion including phase current element, zero-sequence overcurrent element and negative-sequence overcurrent element, circuit breaker auxiliary contact is used as
an option criterion for breaker failure check Phase-segregated re-trip and three-phase re-trip are available, and it provides two time delays of tripping It can be applied to single-breaker and dual-breaker applications
• Breaker failure protection (50BF)
Clear the dead zone faults between CT and the circuit breaker
• Dead zone protection (50DZ)
Adopt the ratio of negative-sequence current to positive-sequence current (Ι2/Ι1) to detect the broken conductor
• Broken conductor protection (46BC)
It can be initiated by three auxiliary contacts of phase-segregate circuit breaker, and optional auxiliary criterion includes zero-sequence current element or negative-sequence current element
• Pole discrepancy protection (62PD)
Selectable time characteristics (definite-time or inverse-time) and
directional control elements (forward, reverse or non-directional)
are provided Selectable tripping purpose or alarm purpose
• Two stages negative-sequence overcurrent protection
(67Q, 50/51Q)
Trang 15It can protect the T-zone in one-and-a-half breaker and ring
breaker arrangements
• Stub differential protection (87STB)
It is easy to set and independent of system parameters
• Out-of-step protection (78)
Single-/Three-pole reclosing mode is provided Up to four-shot
breaker auto-reclosing with synchro-check and voltage check
logic Both protection operating and external binary input can
be used as triggering condition
• Auto-reclosing (79)
The control of circuit breaker, disconnector and earth switch
can be implemented via communication, LCD menu and binary
inputs It can switch between remote mode and local mode
Double point status synthesis, trip statistics, interlocking, direct
control and manual control are available
• Switchgear control
Synchronism check can be used for auto-reclosing and manual
closing for single-breaker and dual-breaker The synchronism
check function compensates for breaker close time, frequency,
magnitude, and angle differences between the two voltage
sources used for synchronism
• Synchronism Check (25)
Based on "Near priority" principle, the reference and
synchronization voltages in double busbars and one-and-half
circuit breakers, or three-phases voltage among double busbars
used by protection calculations or measurements can be
switched among different input sources
• Voltage selection
The relay continually and automatically traces the voltage and
current drifts and adjusts the zero point to acquire accurate
measurements
• Voltage and current drift auto adjustment
• Single-ended impedance-based fault location
Phasor Measurement Unit (PMU)
• Synchronize with the GPS time by IRIG-B time source
• Calculate synchronized phasors, including: Ua, Ub, Uc, U1,
U2, U0, Ia, Ib, Ic, I1, I2, I0
• Calculate analog values, including: active power (P), reactive
power (Q), frequency, ROCOF (df/dt)
• Realize high accurate measurement of the phasors and analogs according to the IEEE C37.118.1-2011 and IEEE C37.118.1a-2014 standard
• Communicate with PDC according to IEEE C37.118-2005 and IEEE C37.118.2-2011
Monitoring and Measurement
• Energy measurement (active and reactive energies for import and export)
• CT circuit failure supervision
• VT circuit failure supervision
• Fault phase selection
• Fault Locator with parallel-line compensation
• Self diagnostic
• Event recorder including 1024 change-of-binary-input events,
1024 supervision events, 256 control logs and 1024 device logs
• Disturbance recorder including 64 disturbance records with waveforms (The format is compatible with COMTRADE.)
• Pilot communication channel supervision
• System frequency supervision
• Clock synchronization using IRIG-B, SNTP, PPS (Pulse-Per- Second) and PPM (Pulse-Per-Minute) , IEEE 1588
• Up to four 100Base-FX optical Ethernet ports using IEC
61850, DNP3.0 or IEC 60870-5-103 over TCP/IP
• Two RS-485 serial ports using IEC 60870-5-103 or Modbus
• One RS-485 serial port for clock synchronization
• Support GOOSE communication module using IEC 61850-8-1 GOOSE
• Full compatibility between IEC 61850 Editions 1 and 2
• Redundancy protocols PRP and HSR
• One front RJ45 port for debugging
Digital Interface
Trang 16• Support IEC 61850-8-1 GOOSE via extendable electrical or
optical Ethernet port
• Support IEC 61850-9-2LE SV via extendable electrical or optical Ethernet port
Front-panel status indication and control of switches
Easy-to-use keypad aids simple navigation and set-point
adjustment
Push buttons for open/close, switch for selection between
local and remote control, and user's login and logout authority
The device includes two kinds of case sizes
253253
243243
233.5233.5
219.4453
208.4442
Note: The dimensions of device depth include the dimension of terminal connector without wire harness 22mm.
Certain mounting method needs special mounting accessory for support.
Trang 17Flush Mounting
Trang 189.59.5
229.4463
263.4497
246.4480
Trang 19Case size (mm) H3 H4 D4 D5 W3 W4 W5
Trang 20Surface Mounting
Case size (mm)
Trang 21Case size (mm) H6 H7 D8 W7 W8
Wall Mounting
Trang 22Single 6U, 1/1 × 19"
Rack Mounting
Cut-out
Trang 23Single 6U, 1/2 × 19"
Trang 24Dual 6U, 1/2 × 19"
Trang 25ABC or ACB50Hz, 60Hz1A/5A (settable)0.05In~40In
600V660V
Phase-to-phase519V
1038V1141V
ABC or ACB 50Hz, 60Hz 100V~130V 1V~300V
Power Supply
Standard
Rated voltage
Permissible voltage range
Permissible AC ripple voltage ≤15% of the nominal auxiliary voltage
Burden
IEC 61000-4-29:2000 110Vdc/125Vdc/220Vdc/250Vdc88~300Vdc
Quiescent condition <15W (default hardware configuration)Additional for each energized SFP 0.25W~0.35W
80~275Vac100Vac/110Vac/115Vac/120Vac127Vac/220Vac/230Vac/240Vac/250Vac
Trang 26Additional module for SV sampling <7W
Additional for each energizedbinary input
Additional for each energizedbinary output
Quiescent condition: <0.1WOperating condition: <0.44W
Quiescent condition: <1W0.004W @ 24Vdc0.008W @ 48Vdc0.015W @ 110Vdc0.32W @ 220Vdc0.41W @ 250Vdc
Binary Input: Settable pickup voltage and dropoff voltage
Rated voltage
Rated current drain
On value (default set)
Off value (default set)
Maximum permissible voltage
Withstand voltage
110Vdc0.73mA69.3~132Vdc
<55Vdc300Vdc 2000Vac, 2800Vdc (1 min)
125Vdc0.83mA78.75~160Vdc
<62.5Vdc
220Vdc1.47mA138.6~264Vdc
<110Vdc
250Vdc1.67mA157.5~300Vdc
<125Vdc
Binary Input: Settable pickup voltage and dropoff voltage
Rated voltage
Rated current drain
On value (default set)
Off value (default set)
Maximum permissible voltage
Withstand voltage
110Vac0.73mA69.3~132Vac
<55Vac300Vac 2000Vac, 2800Vdc (1 min)
220Vac1.47mA138.6~264Vdc
<110Vac
Binary Input: Settable pickup voltage and dropoff voltage
Rated voltage
Rated current drain
On value (default set)
Off value (default set)
Maximum permissible voltage
Withstand voltage
24Vdc0.16mA15.12~28.8Vdc
<12Vdc300Vdc 2000Vac, 2800Vdc (1 min)
48Vdc0.32mA30.24~57.6Vdc
<24Vdc
Trang 27Binary Output: Tripping/signaling contact
Output mode
Max system voltage
Continuous carry
Pickup time (Typical value)
Dropoff time (Resistive load)
Breaking capacity (L/R=40ms)
Potential free contact250Vac, 300Vdc10A
<5ms
<6ms
Durability (Loaded contact) 10000 operations
0.5A@48Vdc0.35A@110Vdc0.30A@125Vdc0.20A@220Vdc0.15A@250Vdc
Cyclic Capacity
(2.5 cycle/second, L/R=40ms)
0.5A@48Vdc0.35A@110Vdc0.30A@125Vdc0.20A@220Vdc0.15A@250Vdc
Short duration current 30A@3s
Pickup time (Typical value)
Dropoff time (Resistive load)
Breaking capacity (L/R=40ms)
Potential free contact350Vdc, 275Vac10A
<1ms
<10ms10A@48V10A@110V10A@125V10A@250V
Cyclic Capacity
(4cycles in 1 second, followed by 2
minutes idle for thermal dissipation)
10A@48V L/R=40ms10A@110V L/R=40ms10A@125V L/R=40ms10A@250V L/R=20msShort duration current 30A@3s
50A@1s
Trang 28IP54 (valid for surface mounting mode of 6U, 1/2 × 19" case with sealing strip)IP50
Transport and storage temperature range
Permissible humidity
Pollution degree
Altitude
-40°C to +80°C5%-95%, without condensationII
Trang 29100Base-TX100mIEC 60870-5-103:1997, DNP 3.0 or IEC 61850 Isolation to ELV level
100Base-FX2km (1310nm)
Optical Fibre Port: For Station Level and Process Level
Minimum transmission power
Minimum receiving power
Margin
50μm: -24dBmMin -31dBm
62.5μm: -20dBm
50μm: -7dBm 62.5μm: -9dBm
Glass optical fiber
LC Multi-mode 2km 1310nm
Optical Fibre Port: For Pilot Communications
Minimum receiving power
Max transmission distance
Glass optical fiber
ST or FCSingle mode1310nm-11.0dBm~-7.0dBm-38dBm
60km
1550nm0dBm~5dBm-36dBm120km
850nm62.5μm: -20dBm~-12dBm62.5μm: -32dBm
62.5μm: 2kmMulti-mode
Trang 30Environmental Tests
Dry cold test
Dry heat test
Damp heat test, cyclic
IEC60068-2-1:2007IEC60068-2-2:2007IEC60068-2-30:2005
IIIIsolation resistance >100MΩ@500VDC
Electromagnetic Compatibility
1MHz burst disturbance test
IEC 60255-26:2013 Common mode: class III 2.5kV Differential mode: class III 1.0kV
Electrostatic discharge test
IEC 61000-4-2-2008 class IV For contact discharge: 8kV For air discharge: 15kV
Mechanical Tests
Vibration
Shock and bump
IEC 60255-21-1:1988 Class IIEC 60255-21-2:1988 Class I
Trang 31Radio frequency interference tests
IEC 60255-26:2013 class IIIFrequency sweep
Radiated amplitude-modulated10V/m (rms), f=80~1000MHz, 1400~2700MHzSpot frequency
Radiated amplitude-modulated10V/m (rms), f=80MHz/160MHz/450MHz/900MHz
Surge immunity test
IEC 60255-26:2013Power supply, AC input, I/O port: class IV, 1.2/50μsCommon mode: 4kV
Differential mode: 2kV
Conducted RF electromagnetic
disturbance
IEC 60255-26:2013Power supply, AC, I/O, Comm Terminal: Class III, 10V (rms) , 150 kHz~80MHzSpot frequency
10V (rms) , f=27MHz/68MHz
Fast transient disturbance tests
IEC 60255-26:2013 Power supply, I/O, Earth: class IV, 4kV, 5kHz, 5/50ns Communication terminals: class IV, 2kV, 5kHz, 5/50ns
Power frequency magnetic field
immunity
IEC 61000-4-8: 2009 class V, 100A/m for 1min, 1000A/m for 3s
Pulse magnetic field immunity IEC 61000-4-9:2016
class V, 6.4/16μs, 1000A/m for 3s Damped oscillatory magnetic field
immunity
IEC 61000-4-10:2016 class V, 100kHz & 1MHz–100A/m Conducted emission
IEC 60255-26:20130.15MHz~0.50MHz: 79dB (μV) quasi peak, 66dB (μV) average0.50MHz~30MHz: 73dB (μV) quasi peak, 60dB (μV) average
Radiated emission
IEC 60255-26:2013
Below 1GHz
30MHz~230MHz: 40dB (μV/m) quasi peak @10m,50dB (μV/m) quasi peak @3m
230MHz~1000MHz: 47dB (μV/m) quasi peak @10m,57dB (μV/m) quasi peak @3m
Above 1GHz
1GHz~3GHz: 56dB (μV/m) average,76dB (μV/m) peak @3m
3GHz~6GHz: 60dB (μV/m) average,80dB (μV/m) peak @3m
Trang 32Liquid Crystal Display (LCD)
Grounding (Earthing) Connection
Screw terminals, 1.5~4mm2 leadScrew terminals, 0.8~4mm2 leadScrew terminals, 0.8~4mm2 leadScrew terminals, 0.8~4mm2 leadBVR type, 0.8~4mm2 lead
M4M4M4M4M3
1.6~1.8 N·m1.6~1.8 N·m0.8~1.4 N·m0.8~1.4 N·m0.6~0.8 N·m
Wire Size Screw Type Torque
0.4~0.6 N·m0.4~0.6 N·m
Wire Size Screw Type Torque
Measurement Scope and Accuracy
without reset
Voltage shortinterruptions
50ms for interruption without rebooting withoutenergy storage board (Typical configuration)500ms for interruption without rebooting withenergy storage board (Typical configuration)
Trang 33Management Function
Active power (W) 0.05~1.50Un
0.05~4.00In
≤ 2.0% of rating (0.05~1.00In, 0.05~1.00Un)
≤ 1.0% of applied quantities (1.00~4.00In, 1.00~1.50Un)Reactive power (VAr) 0.05~1.50Un0.05~4.00In ≤ 2.0% of rating (0.05~1.00In, 0.05~1.00Un)≤ 1.0% of applied quantities (1.00~4.00In, 1.00~1.50Un)Apparent power (VA) 0.05~1.50Un
0.05~4.00In
≤ 2.0% of rating (0.05~1.00In, 0.05~1.00Un)
≤ 1.0% of applied quantities (1.00~4.00In, 1.00~1.50Un)Energy (Wh) 0.05~1.50Un
0.05~4.00In
≤ 2.0% of rating (0.05~1.00In, 0.05~1.00Un)
≤ 1.0% of applied quantities (1.00~4.00In, 1.00~1.50Un)Energy (VAh) 0.05~1.50Un0.05~4.00In ≤ 2.0% of rating (0.05~1.00In, 0.05~1.00Un)≤ 1.0% of applied quantities (1.00~4.00In, 1.00~1.50Un)
Control Performance
Control mode
Response time of local control
Response time of remote control
Fault and Disturbance Recording
Duration & Recording position
Sampling rate
Settable pre-disturbance, post-disturbance and maximum recorded duration
Up to 9.6kHz
Binary Input Signal
Resolution of binary input signal
Binary input mode
≤1msPotential-free contact
Current 0.05~4.00In ≤ 1.0% of rating (0.05~1.00In)
≤ 0.5% of applied quantities (1.00~4.00In)Voltage 0.05~1.50Un ≤ 1.0% of rating (0.05~1.00Un)
≤ 0.5% of applied quantities (1.00~1.50Un)
Trang 34PCS-931S Line Differential Relay
Features
PCS-931S line differential relay integrates main and back-up
protection functions, which is designed for overhead line,
cables and hybrid transmission lines of various voltage levels
and provides comprehensive protection and control solutions
With its flexibility and the powerful PCS-Studio configuration
tool, PCS-931S offers future-oriented system solutions with
high investment security and low operating costs
• Two-terminal transmission line application, including overhead
line and cable, support steady-state and transient capacitive
current compensation
• Differential Protection
° Phase-segregated differential protection employs DPFC
and steady quantities as protection criteria, easy to set,
quick to clear the fault, high sensitivity and immune to
power swing and load fluctuation
° Self-adaptive floating threshold which only reflects
deviation of power frequency components improves the
sensitivity and reliability during load fluctuation and
system disturbance
° Current differential protection adopts three-segment
philosophy, each slope can be set by user
° Current differential protection has the excellent resistance
to CT saturation when external fault As long as the correct transfer time is no less than 3ms, current differential protection will ensure fast clearance of internal fault and non-operation of external fault
° Innovative dynamic capacitive current compensation is introduced to the device, in order to compensate both steady-state capacitive current and transient capacitive
c u r r e n t , w h i c h c a n i n c r e a s e s t h e s e n s i t i v i t y t o high-impedance faults in long distance transmission lines
° Current differential protection supports double fiber channel, parallel and independent, either can be selected
as main channel and seamlessly switched to standby channel when main channel is abnormal
° Unique and reliable differential logic and it can be set non-operation when CT circuit failure under normal conditions
° The unique power swing blocking releasing logic can properly supervise distance protection during power swing, which ensures distance protection to operate correctly for internal faults during power swing, and prevents distance protection from mal-operation during power swing
• The unique phase selector has the same protection zone as operation element The phase selection is automatically resulted according to the reliability of phase selector, so that
to avoid probable mistaken multi-phase selection by adopting overreaching phase selector
• The overcurrent protection is combined with harmonic blocking and cold load starting logic, which can prevent from mal-operation affected by impulse current while the transformer is initiated on no-load
• Selectable IEC, ANSI inverse-time characteristic curves, also the curve can be defined by users and the inverse-time drop-off curve selection is supported
• Support single-ended impedance-based fault location, mutual compensation for parallel lines arrangement is also available
• Support ping-pang synchronization mode
Trang 35• Both dedicated fiber channel and multiplexing fiber channel
are supported, and single mode and multi-mode channel
combination operation mode is enabled Communication rate
supports 64kbit/s and 2Mbit/s, and communication protocol
supports C37.94 and G.703
Functions
Protection and Control
Innovative Deviation of Power Frequency Component (DPFC)
distance protection quickly clears faults in a sub- cycle DPFC
is immune to the load fluctuation, weak-infeed and power
swing
• High-speed DPFC distance protection (21D)
Mho or quadrilateral characteristic, directional, load encroachment,
power swing blocking releasing and unique low-voltage elements
are provided for phase-to-phase distance protection
• Six zone phase-to-phase distance protection (21L)
Mho or quadrilateral characteristic, reactance characteristic,
directional, load encroachment, power swing blocking releasing
and unique low-voltage elements are provided for phase-to-ground
distance protection
• Six zone phase-to-ground distance protection (21L)
Phase-segregated percentage differential characteristic, reflects
superimposed quantities which can recognize the sensitive
protection for high impedance faults Dynamic capacitive current
compensation, adaptive restraint threshold and CT saturation
detection are integrated to achieve a combination of both
dependability and security
• DPFC current differential protection (87L)
Phase-segregated percentage differential characteristic, dynamic
capacitive current compensation, adaptive restraint threshold and
CT saturation detection are integrated to achieve a combination of
both dependability and security
• Steady-state current differential protection (87L)
Improve the sensitivity to the earth faults during heavy load state
Dynamic capacitive current compensation, adaptive restraint
threshold and CT saturation detection are integrated to achieve a
combination of both dependability and security
• Neutral current differential protection (87L)
An independent zone (forward direction and reverse direction,
mho or quadrilateral characteristics) for pilot scheme, such as
PUTT, POTT, Blocking, Unblocking, Zone Extension The scheme
• Pilot distance protection (85)
Directional zero-sequence comparison element for pilot scheme, such as PTT, Blocking and Unblocking The scheme integrates current reversal logic, weak-infeed echo and open breaker echo
• Pilot directional earth-fault protection (85)
The power swing blocking releasing logic prevents mal-operations during external faults in power swing situations It quickly clears the internal faults in power swing scenarios
• Unique power swing blocking releasing logic (PSBR)
Selectable time characteristics (definite-time or inverse-time), voltage control elements and directional control elements (forward, reverse or non-directional) are provided A harmonic blocking function is integrated to restrain each stage independently
• Six stages phase overcurrent protection (67P, 50/51P)
Selectable time characteristics (definite-time or inverse-time) and directional control elements (forward, reverse or non-directional) are provided A harmonic blocking function is integrated to restrain each stage independently
• Six stages earth-fault protection (67G, 50/51G)
Switch-onto-fault logic is used to acceleratedly clear the faults during manual closing and auto-reclosing based on distance element or overcurrent element (phase current and residual current)
• Switch-onto-fault (SOTF) logic
Time characteristics is selectable between definite-time and inverse-time Phase voltage or phase-to-phase voltage can be selected for protection calculation “1-out-of-3” or “3-out-of-3” logic can be selected for protection criterion The current check and the circuit breaker position check are also can be used as auxiliary criterion
• Two stages phase undervoltage protection (27P)
Time characteristics is selectable between definite-time and inverse-time Phase voltage or phase-to-phase voltage can be selected for protection calculation “1-out-of-3” or “3-out-of-3” logic can be selected for protection criterion
• Two stages phase overvoltage protection (59P)
• Two stages negative-sequence overvoltage protection (59Q)
Selectable time characteristics (definite-time or inverse-time) and directional control elements (forward, reverse or non-directional) are provided Selectable tripping purpose or alarm purpose
• Two stages negative-sequence overcurrent protection (67Q, 50/51Q)
Trang 36• Synchronize with the GPS time by IRIG-B time source
• Calculate synchronized phasors, including: Ua, Ub, Uc, U1, U2, U0, Ia, Ib, Ic, I1, I2, I0
• Calculate analog values, including: active power (P), reactive power (Q), frequency, ROCOF (df/dt)
• Transmit binary status of the IED to PDC (Phasor Data Concentrator) according to IEEE C37.118 standard
• Realize high accurate measurement of the phasors and analogs according to the IEEE C37.118.1-2011 and IEEE C37.118.1a-2014 standard
• Communicate with PDC according to IEEE C37.118-2005 and IEEE C37.118.2-2011
Selectable tripping purpose or alarm purpose
• Two stages residual overvoltage protection (59G)
It is easy to set and independent of system parameters
• Out-of-step protection (78)
Single-/Three-pole reclosing mode is provided Up to four-shot breaker auto-reclosing with synchro-check and voltage check logic Both protection operating and external binary input can
be used as triggering condition
• Auto-reclosing (79)
The control of circuit breaker, disconnector and earth switch can be implemented via communication, LCD menu and binary inputs It can switch between remote mode and local mode Double point status synthesis, trip statistics, interlocking, direct control and manual control are available
• Switchgear control
Synchronism check can be used for auto-reclosing and manual closing for single-breaker and dual-breaker The synchronism check function compensates for breaker close time, frequency, magnitude, and angle differences between the two voltage sources used for synchronism
• Synchronism Check (25)
Based on "Near priority" principle, the reference and synchronization voltages in double busbars and one-and-half circuit breakers, or three-phases voltage among double busbars used by protection calculations or measurements can be switched among different input sources
• Voltage selection
The relay continually and automatically traces the voltage and current drifts and adjusts the zero point to acquire accurate measurements
• Voltage and current drift auto adjustment
• Single-ended impedance-based fault location
Frequency is calculated by using the positive-sequence voltage
Positive-sequence undervoltage is provided as blocking element
• Six stages overfrequency protection (81O)
Frequency is calculated by using the positive-sequence voltage
Positive-sequence undervoltage is provided as blocking element
• Six stages underfrequency protection (81U)
Frequency is calculated by using the positive-sequence voltage
Positive-sequence undervoltage is provided as blocking element
• Six stages frequency rate-of-change protection (81R)
The maximum phase current, the positive-sequence voltage and
the negative-sequence voltage are used as auxiliary criterion
Selectable tripping purpose or alarm purpose
• Two stages reverse power protection (32R)
“1-out-of-3” or “3-out-of-3” logic can be selected for protection
criterion The current check and the circuit breaker position check
are also can be used as auxiliary criterion
• One stage undercurrent protection (37)
Selectable current criterion including phase current element,
zero-sequence overcurrent element and negative-sequence
overcurrent element, circuit breaker auxiliary contact is used as an
option criterion for breaker failure check Phase-segregated re-trip
and three-phase re-trip are available, and it provides two time
delays of tripping It can be applied to single-breaker and
dual-breaker applications
• Breaker failure protection (50BF)
Clear the dead zone faults between CT and the circuit breaker
• Dead zone protection (50DZ)
Adopt the ratio of negative-sequence current to positive-sequence
current (Ι2/Ι1) to detect the broken conductor
• Broken conductor protection (46BC)
It can be initiated by three auxiliary contacts of phase-segregate
circuit breaker, and optional auxiliary criterion includes zero-sequence
current element or negative-sequence current element
• Pole discrepancy protection (62PD)
It can protect the T-zone in one-and-a-half breaker and ring breaker
arrangements
• Stub differential protection (87STB)
Phasor Measurement Unit (PMU)
Trang 37• Energy measurement (active and reactive energies for import
and export)
• CT circuit failure supervision
• VT circuit failure supervision
• Fault phase selection
• Fault Locator with parallel-line compensation
• Self diagnostic
• Event recorder including 1024 change-of-binary-input events,
1024 supervision events, 256 control logs and 1024 device
logs
• Disturbance recorder including 64 disturbance records with
waveforms (The format is compatible with COMTRADE.)
• Pilot communication channel supervision
• System frequency supervision
• Clock synchronization using IRIG-B, SNTP, PPS (Pulse-Per-
Second) and PPM (Pulse-Per-Minute) , IEEE 1588
Monitoring and Measurement
• Optional single- or dual- pilot channels (fiber optic)
Front-panel status indication and control of switches
Easy-to-use keypad aids simple navigation and set-point
adjustment
Push buttons for open/close, switch for selection between
local and remote control, and user's login and logout authority
• Up to four 10Base-T/100Base-TX copper Ethernet ports using IEC 61850, DNP3.0 or IEC 60870-5-103 over TCP/IP
• Up to four 100Base-FX optical Ethernet ports using IEC
61850, DNP3.0 or IEC 60870-5-103 over TCP/IP
• Two RS-485 serial ports using IEC 60870-5-103 or Modbus
• One RS-485 serial port for clock synchronization
• Support GOOSE communication module using IEC 61850-8-1 GOOSE
• Full compatibility between IEC 61850 Editions 1 and 2
• Redundancy protocols PRP and HSR
• One front RJ45 port for debugging
Trang 38243243
233.5233.5
219.4453
208.4442
The device includes two kinds of case sizes
Note: The dimensions of device depth include the dimension of terminal connector without wire harness 22mm.
Certain mounting method needs special mounting accessory for support.
Trang 39Flush Mounting
Trang 409.59.5
229.4463
263.4497
246.4480