Defining relative clauses Mệnh đề quan hệ xác định Mệnh đề quan hệ xác định là mệnh đề được dùng để xác định danh từ đứng trước nó.. Mệnh đề xác định là mệnh đề cần thiết cho ý nghĩa[r]
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Date: ngày tháng Time: giờ phút ~ giờ phút Name:
UNIT 9: THE POST OFFICE
A Pronunciation
I Choose the word that has the underlined part pronounced differently from that of the others
II Choose the word that has the main stress
place differently from the others
Trang 2(Mệnh đề quan hệ xác định)
Mệnh đề quan hệ xác định là mệnh đề được dùng để xác định danh từ đứng trước nó
Mệnh đề xác định là mệnh đề cần thiết cho ý nghĩa của câu, không có nó câu sẽ không đủ nghĩa.
Đại từ quan hệ được dùng trong mệnh đề quan hệ xác định gồm có:
which
The man that / who talked to me last night is a Mệnh đề quan hệ xác định
good doctor.
The picture that / which my mother bought was Mệnh đề quan hệ xác định
very beautiful.
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Complete each sentence, using “who”,
“whom”, “whose” or “which”
_ I bought a cell phone which I can use to send and receive e-mail.
1 What was the name of the girl _ book
you lent?
2 A customer is someone buys
something from a shop
3 The boss I wanted to see was away
on holiday
4 I forget the name of the cat you
bought last year
5 The man met me yesterday is a good
doctor
6 The car John bought last year was
very economical
7 The song I am listening to was
composed by a famous musician
8 The book I told you about is a best
seller now
9 The place we visited were all very
interesting
Trang 4Join the sentences, using “who”, “that” or
“which”
_ A bus runs every half an hour It goes to the
airport.
A bus which/ that goes to the airport runs every haft an hour.
1 The man is a computer expert He talked to you last night
2 The school hasn’t been rebuilt yet It was
destroyed in the fire
3 The farmer is afraid of computers He has never been on the internet
4 The film is very interesting I saw it last year
5 I went to see the doctor He told me to rest for a few days
6 Felipe bought the camera The camera has three lenses
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John the sentences, using “whose”
_ The man is a good doctor His daughter visited
me last night.
The man whose daughter visited me last night is a good doctor.
1 The worker works very hard His son has just passed the exam
2 The farmer is planting some trees in the garden His wife works in the bank
3 The woman is looking for a job Her children are
at school all day
4 The doctor is helpful I know his daughter
5 A friend of mine helped me to get a job His
father is the manager of a company
6 The man is very generous His son is very
naughty
Trang 6changing the original meaning
_ The waitress was very impolite She served us.
The waitress who served us was very impolite.
1.The singer had to cancel the concert She got flu The singer who 2.The painting is very nice I bought it last week The painting which 3.The man is very kind You met him yesterday The man whom _ 4.The boy is very sad His father was dead
The boy whose 5.The student is the most intelligent He has the best marks
The student that _
6 The new stadium will be opened next month It can hold 90,000 people
The new stadium
7 The girl lives near my house Her photo was in the local paper
The girl _
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Find out the mistake from the underlined words
_ The people whose were arrested have now been
released.
caâu B: who
1 The building of which was destroyed in the fire
has now been rebuilt
D
2 The man whom car is parked in front
of my house is very helpful
3 The girl that was talking to Bill said me that
she was a secretary
D
4 The man whose wife is beautiful congratulated
me on to pass the exam
D
Trang 81 He is the student _ friends trust him
2 People _ live in glass houses shouldn’t throw stones
3 You need to talk to a person _ you can trust
4 The cat _ is following me is very nice
5 The teacher _ teaches me Math likes music
6 The man _ car is red is my brother
7 The pen _ which I am writing to you is
a present you gave me last year
8 The cost of everything has raised these days
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Fill in the blank with the best answer
Nowadays, a lot of important inventions are carried out by scientists (1) are working for large industrial firms (2) there are still opportunities for others people to invent various things In Britain, there is a weekly TV program (3) attempts to show all the devices which people (4) recently The people organizing the program receive information about 700 inventions per year New ideals can (5) by private inventors However, it is important (6) these questions: will it work? Will it be wanted? Is it new?
Trang 10changing the original meaning
_ The film is very interesting I saw it last year.
The film that I saw last year is very interesting.
1 The man is very kind His daughter has just
passed the exam
The man whose _
2 The building has just been rebuilt It was
destroyed in the fire
The building which
3 The farmer works hard all day He has many rice fields
The farmer who _
4 The girl is very kind I met her last week
The girl whom
5 The woman was away on holiday I wanted to see her
The woman whom _
6 This is the village My father was born in that village
This is the village _
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Date: ngày tháng Time: giờ phút ~ giờ phút Name:
UNIT 9: THE POST OFFICE
A Defining relative clauses
Combine these pairs of sentences, using a
relative pronoun
_ I met the professor He works at the university.
I met the professor who works at the university.
1 Now, there are many students They help me to push the car
2 A lot of people suffer from stress They work in
my office
3 I saw a man His name is Bill
4 The scientist has studied dolphins carefully He
is John Lilly
5 The couple both worked in my office I bought their house
Trang 12changing the original meaning
_ The woman was away on holiday I wanted to see her.
The woman that I wanted to see was away on holiday
1 What’s the name of the boy? You borrowed his car
What’s the name of the boy whose
2 The document has just been found It was stolen from a car
The document which _
3 The TV doesn’t work today It still worked
yesterday
The TV that
4 The professor has just gone away He taught me English last year
The professor who _
5 A little girl has been found safe and well She had been missing since Tuesday
A little girl _
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Fill in each blank with “who”, “which” or
“whose”
_ Can you help me find the man who saved the girl?
1 The man _ house you visited last month
is a famous architect
2 A fridge is a machine _ is used for
keeping food fresh
3 Could you tell me the post office is
near here?
4 The shoes _ are dirty are mine
5 The book is about a girl _ runs away
from home
6 The river _ is in front of my house is
very wide and deep
7 The mother _ son is ill is poor
8 The friend _ calculator I had
borrowed wanted it back
9 The boss _ employed many persons
in his company is very helpful
10 We went to the restaurant _ Jane had
recommended to us
11 The game _ you are playing is
difficult to understand
Trang 14_ My mother (cook) was cooking at that time.
1 My sister (wait) for me when I came
home last night
2 The door bell rang while Tom (watch)
TV
3 I (come) and seen them before I left
the city last week
4 What you (do) yesterday?
5 What you (do) when I
phoned you last night?
6 He (just / go) out
7 He (just / go) out when you came
yesterday
8 We (already / see) this film
9 I (not, visit) my teacher last year
10 They (not, finish) their tests yet
11 What you (wait) for right
now?
I (wait) for the shop to open
But it (not open) until 9:00
I (know) , but I want to be early
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Review “Word Form”
1 Adjectives
_ Adjective Noun : a good boy
S + to be/ feel/ taste/ look/ sound/ smell + Adj
_ She feels happy.
2 Adverbs
S + V + Adv He drives carefully.
S + V + O + Adv He drives a car carefully.
Adv + Adj The result is completely correct.
Complete the sentences with the correct word form
_ Their first public performance was not successful (perform)
1 I can’t see him, it’s not (convenience)
2 The of the project made me tense
(important)
3 She is beautiful (extreme)
4 She finished her performance _ (success)
Trang 16There is one particular feeling which I find
difficult to express When I am _(1) _ about something, I say nothing Once, for example, after
I had bought a very _(2) _ jacket, I met a
friend in cafe who said the jacket didn’t fit me very _(3) _ I was very _(4) _ My friend noticed
my _(5) _ and asked me what was wrong I
couldn’t tell him the _(6) _ I began to feel
rather _(7) _ and left without giving an
_(8) _ Later I felt rather ashamed of my
behavior
c embarrassing
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Find out the mistake from the underlined words
_ The doctor whose John visited last month is
A B C D
famous
caâu B: whom / who / that
1 Please think of a word who comes from a foreign
A B C D
language into Vietnamese
2 The student who dictionary is valuable is
A B C good at English
D
3 The man asked me whom I meet two days
before
4 The bus that goes to the airport it runs every half
an hour
D
5 The teacher let me go home early because I felt
A B C D ill
Trang 18Fill in each blank with “who”, “which”
_ A clock is an instrument which tells you the time.
1 A fridge is a machine is used for
keeping food fresh
2 A teacher is a person gives and
explains lessons to students
3 The picture my son drew when he
was young is very funny
4 The machine I have to use in my job
costs over a million pounds
5 The teacher is next to my house
likes music very much
6 The bridge was built across that river
is beautiful
7 The game you are playing is difficult
to understand
8 The meeting to I went was
interesting
9 A man shot two policemen has gone
to prison
10 The trousers I bought yesterday are
too small for me
11 The boy sat beside you at the party
last night is Jane’s brother
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Rewrite the following sentences without
changing their meanings.
_ Do you want to go to the cinema tonight?
Would you like to go to the cinema tonight?
1 Do you like drinking milk?
Do you enjoy
2 “Keep quiet” the teacher said to us
The teacher told us
3 “I’m sorry I was late for school”
John apologized for _
4 The man has just been released He was arrested last week
The man who
5 The house has just been rebuilt It was destroyed
in the fire
The house which
6 The manger was happy His son studied very
hard
The manger whose
7 I’ve never done this exercise before
This is the first time
Trang 20Choose the correct answers to complete the
sentences
1 I made an appointment with a doctor _ is considered an expert on backache
2 I think the waiter took our order used
to work at New World hotel
3 The book _ I bought last night is interesting
4 The school is only for children first
language is not English
5 Don’t forget home as soon as you
arrive at your destination
6 How much did you pay the tickets?