English 8, Unit 10: Language focus

Những tính từ thường gặp trong cấu trúc này là:easy, difficult, hard, dangerous, important, necessary, lovely, interesting, nice, great….. => It’s + adj + to V….I[r]

English 8, Unit 10: Language focus ( P 96, 97 )

I-Grammar:

1-ADJECTIVE FOLLOWED BY AN INFINITIVE : It’s + adjective + to-V

- It’s dangerous to swim in that river

- It’s easy to learn English

- It’s difficult to do that exercise

Những tính từ thường gặp trong cấu trúc này là:easy, difficult, hard, dangerous, important, necessary, lovely, interesting, nice, great…

=> It’s + adj + to V… = To V… + to be + adj = V-ing + tobe + adj

2- ADJECTIVE FOLLOWED BY A NOUN CLAUSE:

adjective ( that) + noun clause( mệnh đề danh từ )

- They are delighted that you passed your exam.

Adj noun clause

- He was happy that you remembered his birthday

- I’m sure that they will come

Những tính từ thường gặp trong cấu trúc này là:happy, delighted, sad, sure, certain, relieved, afraid, sorry…

II-Practice:

I Make sentences, using IT + BE + ADJ + TO V

1 Learning English is difficult ( học tiếng anh thì khó )

 It is difficult to learn English

2 It is difficult to learn English

 Learning

3 Seeing our friends again was wonderful

=>………

4 Complain about that matter now is useless

=>………

5 Sitting in one place for so long was very uncomfortable

=>………

6 Going to that party next week will be a lot of fun

=>………

7 Finding example of that is almost impossible

=>………

8 Traveling to Bach Long Vi Island by boat will be very interesting

=>………

9 Understand that book is very difficult for me

=>………

10 Writing good compositions in English is not easy

=>………

11 Driving home here to Lang Son is very tiring

=>………

12 Getting to school by bus is not very convenient

=>………

13 Protecting the environment from pollution is very important

14 Finishing this work tonight is hard for me

=>………

15 Driving a car is not easy

=>………

16 Passing the final exam is easy for her

=>………

17 Flying to Nha Trang is comfortable

=>………

18 Letting your baby go out alone is very dangerous

=>………

III Complete the sentences with “adj + to V”

a It/ lovely/ see / you / again

It is

b I / delight / receive / your message

I am

c They / well prepared / attend / the Olympia contest

a He / anxious ( lo lắng )/ wait for / the test results ( kết quả kiểm tra )

b We / happy / receive / a lot of presents from our grandparents

c She / smart enough / answer / all the questions

IV Rewrite these sentences using the “adjective + to V” structure.

a I passed all the exams I am happy

I am happy to pass all the exams

b We are going to clean the environment We are ready

We are

c Keeping people from littering is very difficult

.It is

d They hear about the plan to collect the used boxes They are surprised

They are

e Being able to live in a clean environment is lucky

It is

f She must empty the kitchen garbage She is not pleased

V Complete these sentences use the structure: “Adj + to V…”

1 I / too excited / do / anything

I am too excited to do anything

2 Lan / glad / see / her old friend again

………

3 The students / worried / hear / the new information

………

4 She / strong enough / carry / all those heavy bags

………

5 Tam / intelligent enough / finish / the test / an hour

………

6 He / too sick / go / school / yesterday

………

7 Ba delighted / receive / his close friend’s letter.

………

8 The children / happy / get / toys / Santa Claus / Christmas

………

9 Lien / skillful enough / make / her old clothes

………

10.They / smart enough / win / the English contest

………

VI Rewrite these sentences:

1 Riding your bike fast is dangerous

It is………

2 Watching the circus on television is funny

It is………

3 Thu is happy She wins the competition again

Thu is ………

4 She heard a sad news from her friend She was so unhappy

She was………

5 Phong is anxious He’s moving to a new school

Phong is… ………

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