Những tính từ thường gặp trong cấu trúc này là:easy, difficult, hard, dangerous, important, necessary, lovely, interesting, nice, great….. => It’s + adj + to V….I[r]
Trang 1English 8, Unit 10: Language focus ( P 96, 97 )
I-Grammar:
1-ADJECTIVE FOLLOWED BY AN INFINITIVE : It’s + adjective + to-V
- It’s dangerous to swim in that river
- It’s easy to learn English
- It’s difficult to do that exercise
Những tính từ thường gặp trong cấu trúc này là:easy, difficult, hard, dangerous, important, necessary, lovely, interesting, nice, great…
=> It’s + adj + to V… = To V… + to be + adj = V-ing + tobe + adj
2- ADJECTIVE FOLLOWED BY A NOUN CLAUSE:
adjective ( that) + noun clause( mệnh đề danh từ )
- They are delighted that you passed your exam.
Adj noun clause
- He was happy that you remembered his birthday
- I’m sure that they will come
Những tính từ thường gặp trong cấu trúc này là:happy, delighted, sad, sure, certain, relieved, afraid, sorry…
II-Practice:
I Make sentences, using IT + BE + ADJ + TO V
1 Learning English is difficult ( học tiếng anh thì khó )
It is difficult to learn English
2 It is difficult to learn English
Learning
3 Seeing our friends again was wonderful
=>………
4 Complain about that matter now is useless
=>………
5 Sitting in one place for so long was very uncomfortable
=>………
6 Going to that party next week will be a lot of fun
=>………
7 Finding example of that is almost impossible
=>………
8 Traveling to Bach Long Vi Island by boat will be very interesting
=>………
9 Understand that book is very difficult for me
=>………
10 Writing good compositions in English is not easy
=>………
11 Driving home here to Lang Son is very tiring
=>………
12 Getting to school by bus is not very convenient
=>………
13 Protecting the environment from pollution is very important
Trang 214 Finishing this work tonight is hard for me
=>………
15 Driving a car is not easy
=>………
16 Passing the final exam is easy for her
=>………
17 Flying to Nha Trang is comfortable
=>………
18 Letting your baby go out alone is very dangerous
=>………
III Complete the sentences with “adj + to V”
a It/ lovely/ see / you / again
It is
b I / delight / receive / your message
I am
c They / well prepared / attend / the Olympia contest
a He / anxious ( lo lắng )/ wait for / the test results ( kết quả kiểm tra )
b We / happy / receive / a lot of presents from our grandparents
c She / smart enough / answer / all the questions
IV Rewrite these sentences using the “adjective + to V” structure.
a I passed all the exams I am happy
I am happy to pass all the exams
b We are going to clean the environment We are ready
We are
c Keeping people from littering is very difficult
.It is
d They hear about the plan to collect the used boxes They are surprised
They are
e Being able to live in a clean environment is lucky
It is
f She must empty the kitchen garbage She is not pleased
V Complete these sentences use the structure: “Adj + to V…”
1 I / too excited / do / anything
I am too excited to do anything
2 Lan / glad / see / her old friend again
………
3 The students / worried / hear / the new information
………
4 She / strong enough / carry / all those heavy bags
………
5 Tam / intelligent enough / finish / the test / an hour
………
6 He / too sick / go / school / yesterday
………
Trang 37 Ba delighted / receive / his close friend’s letter.
………
8 The children / happy / get / toys / Santa Claus / Christmas
………
9 Lien / skillful enough / make / her old clothes
………
10.They / smart enough / win / the English contest
………
VI Rewrite these sentences:
1 Riding your bike fast is dangerous
It is………
2 Watching the circus on television is funny
It is………
3 Thu is happy She wins the competition again
Thu is ………
4 She heard a sad news from her friend She was so unhappy
She was………
5 Phong is anxious He’s moving to a new school
Phong is… ………
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