He (speak)...Vietnamese. to school on Sundays to practice his English. to school tomorrow. be) in the kitchen. sit) at the breakfast table. read) the morning paper. pour) a cup of coffee[r]
Trang 1VERB FORMS REVISION 1/ Present simple (Hiện tại đơn) vs Present Progressive (Hiện tại tiếp diễn): CÁCH THÀNH LẬP
+ S + V(s/es)He plays tennis. S + am/is/are + VingThe children are playing football now.
– S + do not/ does not + VinfShe doesn’t play tennis. S + am/is/are + not + VingThe children are not playing football now.
? Do/Does + S + Vinf?Do you play tennis? Am/Is/Are + S + Ving?Are the children playing football now?
CÁCH DÙNG
1.Diễn tả một thói quen, hành động xảy
ra thường xuyên, lặp đi lặp lại ở hiện
tại.
Ex: She eats out every weekend
-What do you eat for breakfast every
morning?
– I go to school on foot
2.Diễn tả một chân lý, một sự thật
chung chung, sự thật hiển nhiên.
Ex: Water boils at 100 degrees Celcius
-John comes from America
–He is a salesman
3 Diễn tả một lịch trình tàu, xe, thời
khóa biểu, chương trình.
Ex: The ship leaves Pearl Harbor at
1 Diễn tả một hành động đang diễn ra ở hiện tại.
Ex: The boys are playing soccer now
–What are they doing at the moment?
2 Dùng theo sau dấu chấm than (câu đề nghị, mệnh lệnh, cảm thán).
Ex: Look! The girls are dancing
–Keep silent! The students in the next room are having a test
3 Diễn tả dự định, sắp xếp trong tương lai gần (thường có thời gian cụ thể)
Ex: She is coming to Vietnam tomorrow –They are celebrating their chidren’s birthday next week
Lưu ý: Không dùng thì hiện tại tiếp diễn với
các động từ chỉ nhận thức, tri giác như: to be,
Trang 2-The talk show starts at 6p.m and ends at
7p.m
see, hear, understand, know, like, want, glance, feel, think, smell, love, hate, realize, seem, remember, forget, belong to, believe,
… Với các động từ này, ta thay bằng thì Hiện Tại Đơn.
Ex: I feel tired now
-He wants to take a break at the moment
DẤU HIỆU NHẬN BIẾT
– Often, usually, frequently
– Always, constantly
– Sometimes, occationally
– Seldom, rarely, hardly ever, never
– Every day/ week/ month…
-Once/ twice/ three times a week/
month, year…
– Now, right now – At the moment, at present –Today, this time
-Look! Listen!…
BE GOING TO + V: diễn tả dự định trong tương lai gần
Ex: They are going to build a new supermarket next month
She is going to stay in a hotel for a week
2/ TO V// V-ING/ V (nguyên mẫu)
-would like/ would love + to V:
-want/ need/ ask + to V
- help + to V/V
-Like/ Dislike/ hate/ love +V-ing
-start/ begin + -ing
Trang 3-enjoy/ keep + V-ing
- be good/ bad at + V-ing
-be interested in + V-ing
-be fond of + V-ing
-must/ can/ should/ have to + V -Let’s + V….:
-What about + V-ing….?
-How about + Ving….?
Trang 4EXERCISES I/ Give the correct form of the verb in brackets
1 What you (do) next Sunday?
2 He usually (jog) in the morning
3 My brother (watch) TV at the moment
4 Hoa (not go) fishing in the winter
5 Her sister (skip) now
6 There (not be) any water in the bottle
7 I can (speak) English
8 She (visit) her aunt next week
9 At the moment, the children (play) soccer in the garden
10 She (go) camping tomorrow
11 My sister always (wear) nice clothes for work Today she (wear) a blue jacket and shirt
12 Why you (buy) so much food? - Because we (have) a party tonight
13 That film (come) to the local cinema next week You (want) to see it?
14 It (not rain) right now The sun (shine) and the sky is blue
15 Alice (not take) the bus to school every day She usually (walk) instead
16 She (go) to school everyday
17 Bad students never (work) hard
18 It often (rain) in summer It (rain) now
19 He (not have) any car
20 What …you often (do) in the morning?
21 She and I (like) (watch) TV very much
22 Where she (go) ? – She (go) to the theatre
23 Mai (go) to school in the morning She (not go) to school in the afternoon
24 What she (do) on the weekend? She (go) camping with her friends
25 They (play) volleyball in the school yard now
26 How often he (go) swimming? twice a week
II/ Complete the sentences with correct forms of the verbs in bracket
1 Nga (brush) _ her teeth after dinners
2 We (have) Geography every Wednesday?
3 Nga and Lan (go) _ to school six days a week
4 Who (phone) you at the moment?
Trang 55 You (hear) _the wind? It (blow) very strongly tonight
6 What your son usually (have) for breakfast?
7 Nga (have) _an English test in two days
9 Yen (stand) _ at the corner She (wait) - for the bus
10 Summer vacation (come) soon What (be) _your plan?
III/ Give the correct form of the verbs in brackets:
1 There (be) thirty-nine students in my class
2 What you (do) now? I (read) an English book
3 He (play) soccer with his freinds after school?
4 How often Mai (go) fishing?
5 They (not be) teachers in my school
6 Mai (not do) her homework after school
7 How long you (stay) in Hue? For a week
8 When she (have) English?
9 They (wait) for a train at the moment
10 Look! the snow (fall)
11 We (be) tired and we would like some drinks
12 Lan (have) an oval face and a small nose
13 Look! The boys (play) soccer now
14 Where (be) Xuan and Mai? They (cook) in the kitchen
at the moment
15 Hoa (not like) meat She (like) fish
16 Why don't we (visit) the museum?
17 They often (jog) in the summer
18 He (not want) a hot drink
19 Mr Quang (drive) now
IV/ Supply the correct form of these verbs:
1 We must (take) _ an umbrella It (rain) _
2 Where you (be) _? – I'm upstairs I (have) a bath
3 Sometimes I (get) up before the sun (rise)
4 You (enjoy) _ yourself or you (like) to leave now?
5 I (enjoy) _ myself very much I want (stay) to the end
6 We (destroy) our environment Many rare plants and animals (be) - in danger
7 He (grow) vegetables in his garden next week?
8 His chickens (not/ produce) _ many eggs
9 My friend (have) a small rice paddy and he (produce) _ some rice there
10 They (build) _ a new factory soon to recycle old plastic
Trang 6V/ Supply the correct form of these verbs:
1 Hoa (like) volleyball She often (play) volleyball with her friends They (play) _- it three times a week They (play) volleyball in their school yard now
2 What your father (do) _ in his free time?-He (listen) to music or (read) a newspaper
3 Where (be) Mai? -She (be) _ in the kitchen She (cook) lunch for her family
4 Which sports your brothers (play) ? -They (swim) _ They (swim) _ in the swimming pool now
5 He (never/ go) _ camping because he (not/ have) _ a tent
6 Lan and Nga (see) a movie tonight
7 What your vacation plans (be) ? - I (spend) 2 weeks on
a Greek island
8 That film (come) _ to the local cinema next week You (want) _ to see it?
9 Trang usually (listen) to the teacher in class, but she (not listen) now; she (look) out of the window
10 Where is your father? - He (be) in the bathroom He (brush) his teeth He (brush) his teeth in the morning and evening
11 Your children (go) to school by bus every day?
12 There (be) many flowers in your garden?
13 Every day Mr Hung (not drive) to work He (travel) to work by bike
VI/ Supply the correct forms and tenses of these verbs:
1 You can (park) here because this sign says "Parking"
2 Mary (not/ work) today because it's Sunday
3 Where you (go) ? - I (go) _ to the zoo
4 What you (do) _ this summer holiday? - We (visit) President Ho Chi Minh's mausoleum
5 My brother (drive) _ his car into the garage at the moment
6 You mustn't (eat) _ food in the classroom
7 Let's (help) _ mom, Lan She (clean) _ the floor
8 Look! The plane (fly) towards the airport It (land)
9 Why we (not/ go) _ to Ha Long Bay this summer?
10 Where are you, Nam?- I (read) in my room
11 There (be) _ any vegetables in he kitchen?
12 My parents (not/ go) to work on Saturdays and Sundays
13 Lan and Hoa (play) tennis in the yard
14 Our teacher often (have) lunch at school
Trang 715 She (be) _ten years old.
VII/ Complete the passage with the correct form of the verbs in brackets A/ Mr Ba (1 be) _ my teacher He (1 teach) me English.
He (3 go) _ to work by car His class (4 start) _ at 7.30 and (5 end) _ at 11 He (6 have) _ lunch at school In the evening, he (7 watch) _ TV or (8 read) newspapers He (9 work) late and (10 go) to bed at about 11.00
B/
Son (be) from Vietnam He (speak) Vietnamese He can (speak) English, too He (live) with his family in Ho Chi Minh City He often (go) to school on Sundays to practice his English Tomorrow (be) Sunday He (walk) to school tomorrow Now he (read) a book
C/
It is 7.30 a.m and the Browns (1 be) in the kitchen Mrs Brown (2 sit) at the breakfast table She (3 read) the morning paper Mr Brown (4 pour) a cup of coffee He (5 drink) two cups of coffee every morning before he (6 go) to work There is the cartoon on TV, but the children are not watching it They (7 play) with the toys They usually (8.watch) cartoons in the morning, but this morning they (9.not pay) any attention to the TV Of course Mr and Mrs Brown are not watching TV either They (10 not like) watching cartoons
D/
John is twenty six years old He (1.live) with his family in an apartment in Hanoi There (2.be) four people in his family His father
is a worker His mother is a worker They (3 work) in a factory His sister is a student at university John (4 work) _ as a travel writer for a newspaper He (5 go) _ abroad about ten times a year Now, he (6 travel) in England He (7 speak) English very well, but
he (8 study) Spanish at the moment because he (9 need) _
to go to South America Every evening he (10 write) notes about people and places around the world