The simple present tense - Diễn tả 1 thói quen, 1 hành động xảy ra thờng xuyên lặp đi lặp lại ở hiện tại He watches TV every night - Diễn tả 1 chân lý, 1 sự thật hiển nhiên - Dùng khi n
Trang 1Date of plan: 3/ 9 /2008
Date of teaching: 7 /9 /2008
Unit: 1 ôn tập các thì(2 buổi)
Period: 1+2+3
I.Aims of the lesson
By the end of the lesson, students will be able to understand the simple present tense,
present continous tense, present perfect tense ,present perfect continous tense, The simple past, past continous, past perfect
II.Teaching aids: posters, handout
I. The simple present tense
- Diễn tả 1 thói quen, 1 hành động xảy ra thờng xuyên lặp đi
lặp lại ở hiện tại
He watches TV every night
- Diễn tả 1 chân lý, 1 sự thật hiển nhiên
- Dùng khi nói về thời khoá biểu, chơng trình
- Các phó từ thờng dùng : sometimes, ussualy never,
always, often
Trang 2a Ex 1 Read the following, putting the verbs into the
simple present tense
1 My friend …… Vietnamese well (speak)
2.He ……… mathematics ( teach)
3 We ……… in the same class ( study)
4 She …… not come to school with us ( do)
5 He ……… hiswife twice a day (kiss)
6 She …… For work at half past seven (leave)
7 I often ……… myholiday in QN (spend)
8 Tom ……… Tennis every day (play)
9 He ……… English very well (speak)
10 She ……… drink tea ( do not)
b Ex 2 don’t or doesn’t
1 We …… listen to the radio every night
2 The boy … study at the library every day
3 It …… rain very much in June
4 She …… eat at that restaurant every day
5 I …… like music
II. Present continous tense
1.Form.
(+) S + tobe + Ving
(-) S + tobe + not +Ving
(?) Tobe + S + Ving? Yes / no + tobe (not)
2 use.
- Diễn tả 1 hành động đang diễn ra và kéo dài 1 thời gian ở HT.
Thờng đi kèm cụm từ chỉ thời gian : now, right now, at the
Trang 31 Quy tắc chung : chỉ việc thêm ing vào sau động từ
do → doing
go → going
speak → speaking
2 Những động từ tận cùng là e câm bỏ e thêm ing
3 Những động từ 1 âm tiết, tận cùng là 1 phụ âm trớc ( trừ h , w,
x, y ) là 1 nguyên âm ( a, o, u, i, e, h cam) thì nhân đôi phụ âm
rồi thêm ing
get → getting sit → sitting
1 She …… (not work)
2 She …… ( swim) in the river
3 He …… (teach) his boy to ride
4 He …… (clean) his shoes
5 He ……… (lie) under the car
III p resent perfect tense
Trang 4(+) S + have/ has + PII
(-) S + have / has + not + PII
(?) Have / Has + S + PII ?
2 use
- diễn tả 1 hành động xảy ra trong QK không rõ thời gian có
thể kéo dài tới hiện tại or TL Thờng dùng với các phó từ chỉ
thời gian : up to now, so far ( cho đến nay) và dùng với giới
từ for ( quãng thời gian), since ( mốc thời gain)
- Diễn tả hành động vừa mới xảy ra Dùng just ở giữa thì
He has just came in ( ông ấy vừa mới tới)
- Hành động đã xảy ra và đã hoàn tất trong Qk, nhng thời
gian không đợc đề cập tới
They have visited London
- HTHT cũng đợc dùng với phó từ chỉ sự thờng xuyên để chỉ
1 hành động đã xảy ra nhiều lần trong QK và hành động này
có thể lặp đi lặp lại nhiều lần trong TL dùng ever ỏ never
They have never met Hoa( Họ cha bao giơ gặp Hoa)
- Diễn tả 1 hành động cha từng xảy ra từ trớc cho tới nay.
Dùng Yet trong câu phủ định và nghi vấn
I haven t seen that film yet ’
- Diễn tả 1 hành động đã hoàn tất trớc lúc nói ta dùng
“already” trong câu khẳng định
She has already finished the work
- Diễn tả 1 hành động hay sự việc đã hoàn thành vào 1 thời
điểm cha qua hẳn ở HT
I have met him twice today
3 Ex
a.Ex 1: Read the following, putting the verbs into the
present perfect tense
1 I(live)………… here since 1970
2 The cat (sit) … in font of the fire since tea – time
1.have lived
2 has sat
3 Have you been
Trang 53 …you(be)… to the zoo?
4 you (wait) … long for me?
5 Yes !, I(stand)… here in the rain for half an hour
6 We ( know)… him since 1952
7 He ( buy) … some books
8 It(become) … colder
9 He(be)… here for 3 hours
10.The train ( leave)… the station
11.He (go out)…… since 8 o’clock a.m
12.My mother (say)… to me
IV.The present perfect continous tense
1 Form
(+) I/We/You/They + have been
She/ He/ It + has been + Ving
(-) S + haven’t/ hasn’t + been + Ving
(?) Have / Has + S + been +Ving?
Yes, S + have/has
No, S + haven’t/hasn’t
2 Use
- Diễn tả hành động xảy ra trong QK và vẫn tiếp diễn tới hiện tại
- Diễn tả hành động kéo dài trong QK vừa mới chấm dứt Cách
dùng này không dùng với trạng từ chỉ thời gian
* HTHT : nhấn mạnh vào các công việc đã thực hiện đợc
* HTHTTD : nhấn mạnh vào sự tiếp diễn liên tục của hành động
trong bao lâu, thờng dùng với các trạng từ since, for, all day,
How long ( câu hỏi)
3 Ex
A Ex1.Putting the verbs into the present perfect continuous
1.I(wait)… to here from you
2 How long (learn)… E?
3 We(try)…… to find a house
4 I(look for) you everywhere
5 (lisent) …… to what I say?
4 Have you waited
5 have stood 6.have known
1 have been waiting
2 have you been learning…?
3 heve been trying
Trang 66 They(wait)… a long time?
7 (stand) …….in the rain?
8 I(live)……… in My Tho for a short time only
B Ex2 Complete the sentence with the present perfect
continuous
1 She / travel/around the country for 3 months
2 He/play/tennis since he was 11
3.They/work/since they left school
4 I/read/ the book you gave me
5.We/ wait / for him a long time
V.the simple past ( QKD)
I met her yesterday
- Diễn tả 1 hành động đã xảy ra và chấm dứt ở 1 thời điểm nào
đó trong QK
I met her once
- Diễn tả 1 thói quen hoặc những hành động thờng làm ở QK
He never ate fish
- Diễn tả những hành động kế tiếp nhau trong QK(cách dùng
này khi thuật lại câu chuyện trong QK)
I never smoked, drank
* Các phó từ thờng đi kèm
- a day ago( 1 ngày trớc đây)
- two weeks ago(2 tuần trớc)
- last month(tháng trớc)
4 have been looking
5 Have you been listening…?
6 have been waiting
7 Have you been standing… ?
8 have been living
1 She has been travelling around the country for 3 months
2 He has been playing tennis since he was 11 3.They have been working since they left school
4 I have been reading the book you gave me
5.We have been waiting for him a long time
Trang 7* Quy tắc thêm ed vào sau động từ có quy tắc
1 quy tắc chung : ta chỉ việc thêm ed vào sao động từ
Look → looked
Happen → happened
2 Những động từ tận cùng bằng e câm ta chỉ việc thêm d
smile → smiled advise → advised
change → changed love → love
3 Những động từ tận cùng là 1 phụ âm, trớc đó là 1 nguyên âm
ta nhân đôi phụ âm rồi thêm ed
Stop → stoped Travel → travelled
vần đầu) 5.Những động từ tận cùng là y trớc đó là 1 phụ âm, ta đổi y
thành i rồi thêm ed
Try → tried Obey → obeyed( vì trớc đó
là 1 nguyên âm) Carry → carried Play → played ( vì trớc đó
là 1 nguyên âm) 6.còn lại là các trờng hợp bất quy tắc
3 Ex1: Putting the verb into the simple past
1 they (sell)…… their house
2.All the students (read)……… the text carefully
3 They(walk)…… to the corner
4.Hoa ( teach)…… another class last year
5 We(spend)…… two weeks in Japan
6.The rain(stop)…… In the middle of the afternoon
7 We(speak) …… to our friends last night
8 We (eat)…… lunch at the cafeteria with them
9 He(drive)……… his car to work every morning
Trang 8Date of plan: 10 / 9 /2008
Date of teaching: 27 /9 /2008
Unit: 2
Period: 4+5+6
I.Aims of the lesson
By the end of the lesson, students will be able to understand the past continous, past perfect, past perfect continous, Simple future, Future continuous, Future perfect continuous
II.Teaching aids: posters, handout
VI The past continous tense
1 Fomr
(+) She/ He/ It/ I + was + Ving
You/ We/ They + were
(-) S + wasn’t/ weren’t + Ving
(?) Was/ Were + S + Ving?
Ex : I was watching TV at 7 o clock last night ’
+ Hành động đang diễn ra chia ở QKTD(trớc)
+ Hành động xen vào chia ở QKD (sau)
Ex : When I arrived they were watching TV
QKD QKTD
- Diễn tả 2 hay nhiều hành động xảy ra song song trong QK
Thờng dùng với những câu while(trong khi), when(khi),
as(khi)
- Diễn tả hành động xảy ra và kéo dài trong suốt 1 khoảng
thời gian nào đó trong quá khứ
Ex: I was driving all day yesterday
3 Eg : Putting the verbs into the past continous
1 We( talk)……… when the phone rang
2 It (rain)…… when I left the house
3 When she came in, he (write)……
1 were talking
2 was raining
3 was writing
4 were sleeping
Trang 94 They (sleep)……… when I arrived
5 You (work)………… all day yesterday
VII The past perfect tense (QKHT)
- Diễn tả hành động đã xảy ra và đã hoàn tất trớc 1 thời điểm
trong QK hoặc trớc 1 hành động khác cũng đã kết thúc trong
QK
Eg: We had had lunch when she arrived
( Khi cô ấy đến chúng tôi đã ăn cơm tra xong)
- Diễn tả hành động đã xảy ra nhng cha hoàn tất thì 1 hành
động khác hoặc 1 thời điểm khác đến Cách dùng này phải
kết hợp với cụm từ chỉ thời gian bắt đầu với for
Eg; By December 1st last years, he had worked here for ten
years( Cho đến mùng 1 tháng 12 năm ngoái,anh ấy làm việc
ở đây đã đợc 10 năm)
3 Ex
A Ex1: Putting the verbs into the past perfect
1 I arrived after Nam( go out)……
2 They told me that their son ( arrive)…… the night before
3 He got up after he (have)……… a good meal
4 Nobody knew where Mr.Dinh (go)…
5.When he (finish)……… the book, he borrowed another
6 After she (serve)……… tea, she washed up
7 He (say)……… Goodbuy to her the day before, but
yesterday he met her again
8 He shaved after he (have) ………… A bath
9 After he (buy)………… a ticket, he jumped on the train
B.Ex2: Putting the verbs into the past perfect and past simple
1 I (see)… him before he (go)……… away
2 Somebody(tell)……… him that he (miss)…… the train
3 After I (get) ……… the message, I (go) … to see you
4 He (learn)…… some E when he (go) ……to LD
5 The rain(stop)… when I(be) …… was ready to go out
6 Nobody(can)…… tell me when they(go)……
5 had stopped/
Trang 10VIII The past perfect continous tense
1 Form
(+) S + had + been + Ving
(-) S + hadn’t + been + ving
(?) Had + S + been + Ving?
2.uses
- diễn tả 1 hành động xảy ra trớc và vẫn tiếp diễn cho tới lúc
nói ở thời điểm quá khứ
- diễn tả hành động đã tiếp diễn, và đợc hoàn thành trớc lúc
nói ở thời điểm quá khứ
- diễn tả 1 hành động quá khứ đã xảy ra và kéo dài cho đến
khi hành động qk thứ 2 xảy ra( hành động thứ 2 xảy ra chia ở
qk đơn) thờng có thời gian kéo dài trong câu nói
I had been playing for 2 hours before He came
3 Ex( Simple past and Past continuous)
1 Mary(burn)… Her hand when she (cook)… the dinner
2.While we (cross)… the street, the policeman(shout)…at us
3 While I (walk)… a round the park, I (see)… Mr Hoa
4 I ( be)… very tired because I (work)… all day yesterday
5 What… you(do)… at this time yesterday?
6… You (watch)… TV when I (phone)… you?
7.We(not go) … out because it(rain)….
8.The bell (ring)… while I (take)… a bath
9 Ann (wait)… for me when I ( arrive)….
10 When I (stop)… at his house this morning, she still (sleep)
….
IX Simple future
1 Form
(+) I/ We + shall + V
She/ He/ It/ You/ They + will +V
(-) S + Shall not(shan’t)/ will(won’t) +V
(?) Shall / Will + S + V ?
2 Uses
- diễn tả hành động xảy ra trong TL
- Diễn tả 1 thói quen xảy ra trong TL
- Diễn tả 1 việc sẽ quyết định làm ngay lúc nói
- Diễn tả sự đề nghị thỉnh cầu
* chú ý
was
6 could/ had gone
1 burnt/ was cooking
Trang 11- không dùng will not sau I think
I think i won’t come to the party ( F)
I don’t think I will come to the party (T)
- Không đợc dùng thì TLĐ sau các liên từ chỉ thời gian
When Before, after, as soon as , until, sau menh de if
- Muốn dùng các động từ khuyết thiếu can, may, must trong
TLĐ phải thay thế những động từ đó nh sau
Can = be able to ( đợc)
May= be allowed to ( có thể)
Must = have to (phải)
I will be allowed to meet her ( Tôi sẽ đợc gặp cô ấy)
- Thì TLĐ thờng đứng sau các cụ từ hoặc động từ nh
X Future continuous ( TLTD)
1 Form
(+) S + shall/ will + be + Ving
(-) S + shall not / will not + be + Ving
(?) Will / Shall + S + be+ Ving?
2 Uses
- Diễn tả hành động xảy ra trong TL hoặc đang xảy ra thì 1
hành động khác đến
- Diễn tả 1 dự định trong TL
I will be working in my father s shop this summer( Tôi sẽ ’
làm việc tại của hàng của cha tôi vào mùa hè này)
- Diễn tả 1 hành động không có dự định trớc nhng xảy ra nh 1
thông lệ
Diễn tả 1 hành động hay sự việc sẽ xảy ra và kéo dài trong 1
khoảng thời gian nào đó ở trong TL
3 Ex ( Simple future and simple present)
1 We will go out when the rain (stop)….
2 I ( stay)… here until he(answer)… me
3 Wait until I ( catch)… you
4 She( not come) until you (be)….ready
5 Miss Helen (help)… you as soon as she (finish)… that letter
tomorrow
6 After the class (be)… over, ask the teacher about that
sentence
7 I (come)… and (see)… you before I leave here
8 We( go) home as soon as we have finished our work
1.stops
2 will stay/ answers
3 catch
4 won’t come/ are
5 will help/ finishes
6 is
7 will come/ see
8 will go
9 will wait/ come
10 will send/ arrive
Trang 129.I (wait) … here until you (come)… back tomorrow
10 I (send) you some post cards as soon as I( arrive) in LD
XI Future perfect (TLHT)
1 Form
(+) S + shall/will + have +PII
(-) S + shall not/will not + have +PII
(?) Shall / will + S + have + PII?
(+) S + will/ shall + have + been + Ving
(-) S + will not/ shall not + have + been + Ving
(?)Will/ Shall +S+ have + been + Ving?
2 Uses
- Diễn tả 1 hành động đã xảy ra và tiếp diễn đợc 1 thời gian
so với 1 thời điểm khác trong TL
English test
Trang 13I Find errors in the following sentences:
6 They always finishes their work at 10 o'clock.
II Vocabulary and structure: Choose the best answer:
11 They often _ to work by train.
c was reading d is reading
14 She _ after she had been ill for a long time.
a die b dies
c died d is dying
15 Listen! The birds _.
a singb sings
c is singing d are singing
16 While I was playing football, she _.
Trang 14a was cooking b cooks
c cooked d were cooking
17 What _ you _ at the moment? I _ homework.
a are/doing - am doing b do/do - do
c do/do - am doing d were doing - am doing
18 I _ to cry when I was a child.
c was- was f was- were
21 They are _ in playing football.
c passed d are passing
24 We have lived _ Hanoi for 10 years.
a at b in
c at d to
25 They are learning English _.
a yesterday b last week
Trang 15c at the moment d a&b are correct
III- Reading comprehension: Read the passage and choose the best answer:
About a hundred years ago, Zamenhof invented a new language called Esperanto to his friends to find out what they thought about it Later in the same year he went to study at a university in Moscow He wanted to improve Esperanto Zamenhof's friends then worked hard
to spread the new language They tried to persuade schools throughout the world to teach it However, only a few people today speak Esperanto because more and more people use English
as a foreign language.
26) What did he show Esperanto to his friends for?
a) To know their opinions about it b) To improve it.
c) To spead the language.d) To ask them to think about it.
27) When was the language called Esperanto invented?
a) About 1000 years ago b) About 10 years ago.
c) About a century ago d) In 100 years time.
28) Zamenhof and his friends worked hard _.
a) to teach it b) to invent the language.
c) to make it an international language d) to speak it.
29) Esperanto was intended for _.
a) understanding countries.
d) people speaking different languages.
b) people from the same country.
c) english speakers only.
30) It can be concluded from the text that _.
a) English is much more popular than Esperanto.
b) Esperanto is more popular than English.
c) school throughout the world teach Esperanto.
d) a lot of people still speak Esperanto today.
IV- Put these words in the right order:
31 Where / you / do / live / ? I / in / live / Hanoi.
Trang 1632 What / she / does / do / Sunday / on ?
33 There / five people / are / in / my family.
34 You / learn / English / did / yesterday ?
35 I / interested / am / playing / in / football.
IV- Put these words in the right order:
31 Where do you live? I live in Hanoi.
32 What does she do on Sunday ?
33 There are five people in my family.
34 Did you learn English yesterday ?
35 I am interested in playing football.
_ The end _
Date of plan: 20/ 9 /2008
Date of teaching: 4 /10 /2008
Trang 17Unit: 3 Reported speech (3buổi)
(câu trực tiếp câu gián tiếp) –
Period: 7+8+9
I.Aims of the lesson
By the end of the lesson, students will be able to understand direct speech and reported speech
II.Teaching aids: posters, handout
I Grammar
* Lời nói trực tiếp lad chính những từ do ngời nói đợc
lặp lại nguyên ven
* Lời nói gián tiếp là tờng thuật lại ý của ngời nói
Eg:
Hoa said : “I am fine”
→ Hoa said (that) she was fine
- bỏ dấu : và “”
- đổi ngôi của đại từ I → she
- đổi thì của động từ am → was
- đỏi trạng ngữ t/g địa điểm nếu có
1 Đổi động từ tờng thuật
Say to → tell sb
Said to → told sb that
Said → said that
- S + have done → S + had done
- S + did → S + had done
- S+ can do → S + could do
- S + is/ am/ are + going ti do → S + was / were +
going to do
- S + was/were + doing → S + had been + doing
- S+ have/has + been doing → S + had been doing
3 Đổi tính từ chỉ định, phó từ chỉ thời gian, địa
Trang 18- Today → that day ( ngày hôm đó)
- Tonight → that night( tối hôm đó)
- Ago → before ( trớc đó)
- Tomorrow → the next day( ngày hôm sau)
→ the following day
→ the day after
- Yesterday → the day before (ngày hôm trớc)
- Last night → the night before ( đêm hôm trớc)
- Tomorrow night → the next night( tối hôm sau)
- → the following night( đêm
2 He said that he was going
to the party with his brother
3 She said that Hoa had written him/ her a long letter
4 They said that they were very tired
5 He told to Margaret that she sang very nicely
6 He said that he had to go
to the dentist on the following day
7 He said that he had to go
to the post office before it closed
8 He said thet Bill had come
to see them the day before
9 Sam said that he was sorry.
Trang 1914.Sam said “ I can not come to class”
15 My teacher told me that the entrance exam would be difficult
16.He said that it didn’t do any harm
17.They said that they went
to the cinema once a month
18 He said he felt sick
19 He said he was writing a letter
20 He said he had been living
22 He said he would goto
23 He said he needed that book
24.He said he was going then
25 He said he would do it that day
26 He told me he hadn’t finished his work
Date of plan: 20/ 9 /2008
Trang 20Date of teaching: 6 /10 /2008
Unit 4: Reported speech (3buổi)
(câu trực tiếp câu gián tiếp) –
Period: 10+11+12
I.Aims of the lesson
By the end of the lesson, students will be able to understand direct speech and reported speech
II.Teaching aids: posters, handout
I Câu hỏi gián tiếp
*Khi câu hỏi trực tiếp thành câu hỏi gián tiếp cũng áp
dụng sự thay đổi giống nh câu nói gián tiếp Ngoài ra
Wanted to know( muốn biết)
- Nếu động từ tờng thuật ở câu hỏi trực tiếp là said,
said to hoặc told thì phải đổi thành asked
2 trong câu hỏi gián tiếp chủ ngữ đứng trớc động từ,
ko có đảo ngữ, ko dùng trợ động từ do does did
3 Không dùng liên từ that và dấu hỏi đợc bỏ đi
A Đổi yes- no question thành câu hỏi gián tiếp
- Dùng if hoặc whether ( có… không) để nói mệnh đề
chính với câu hỏi gián tiếp
S + asked + object + if(whether) + S + V
Eg She said “Are you hungry, Hoa”
→ She asked Hoa if(whether) he was hungry
Trong trờng hợp câu hỏi trực tiếp dùng để hỏi ngời
đối thoại, nhng ngời này vì không nghe rõ yêu cầu của
ngời hỏi nhắc lại thì đại từ không thay đổi
B Đổi Wh- question thành câu hỏi gián tiếp
S + asked + object + question work + S + V
Eg Hoa asked me “ what is her name?”
Hoa asked me what her name was
- Trong trờng hợp câu trực tiếp có cả câu hỏi và câu
nói gián tiếp thì động từ tơng thuật trong câu gián tiếp
thay đổi theo tùng phần
II Ex
Trang 211 They said “ We can go to the cinema”
4 The teacher said “ The pupil will go on an
excursion next week”
20 Marry said “ Is your new baby a boy or girl
1 They said that they could go to the……
2 Ha said that he was going to the theatre the next day
3 I tild her that herpen had been broken
4 The teacher said that the pupil would go on
excurison the following week
5 Ha said that they would not go for a walk two days letter
6 Ha said that he did not want to see that film
7 Ha said that they had lived in that town two years befor
8 He asked if Ha could speak E
9 I asked if Ha had spent all the money
10 He asked if Ha was working hard
11 He asked me where I was going
12 He wondered how she would get there
16The teacher asked if the children had all understood him\ her
17 Hao asked HA where
he was going for his holidays
18 Hoa asked Ha if he could swim had finished her homework yet
21 He asked him who had
Trang 2223 He asked : “ What is your opinion, do you
think they are telling lives?”
23 The teacher asked Mary
if she knew the answer to that problem
24 Peter said the I had made a terrible mistake
25 She said she was leaving the following day
26 My mother asked me who I had give the money to
27 They said that they had been waitng for the school bus at 8 o’clock the
previousday
28 The teacher asked me why I didn’t answer his questions
29 Ha asked how long I had been learning E
Trang 23Date of plan: 7/ 10 /2008
Date of teaching: 13 /10 /2008
Unit 5: Reported speech (3buổi)
(câu trực tiếp câu gián tiếp) –
Period: 13+14+15
I.Aims of the lesson
By the end of the lesson, students will be able to understand direct speech and reported speech
II.Teaching aids: posters, handout
I Câu mệnh lệnh gián tiếp ( Indirect command)
1 Động từ tờng thuật
+ ordered( ra lệnh)
+ commanded ( ra lệnh)
+ told ( bảo làm)
+ requested ( lời thỉnh cầu, lời đề nghị)
+ asked ( yêu cầu)
+ begged ( xin, van xin)
2 Tân ngữ trực tiếp chỉ ngời nhận lệnh đợc nêu lên
3 Hình thức mệnh lệnh của động từ trong câu mệnh
lệnh trực tiếp đổi thành động từ nguyên thể
asked begged
Trang 24Eg: 1 I said to her “ please shut the window”
I said her to shut the window
2 He said “ Don’t shut the window”
He asked me not to shut the window
II Ex
1 Ha said to her “ please bring me some hot
water”
2 He said to them “ Don’t be late tomorrow”
3 Teacher to Richard “ write that exercise out
carefully”
4 Mary said to Jonh “ open the box for me,
please”
5 Hoa said “ please sing at our party, Lan”
6 Teacher to Hoa” Be careful,think before you
answer”
7 He said to me “ go away”
8 He asked me “ please listen to me”
9 He said t me “ Don’t be late tomorrow”
10 Ha said “ Do sit down”
11 Hoa said to me “ try again”
12 They said to us “ please help us”
13 The teacher said to me “ come at 8 o’clock”
14 She said “ Don’t wear boots in the house”
15 Tom said “ wait for me at the schoolgate”
16 Lan said to us “ please don’t make noise in the
19 Ha said to hiswife “Don’t drive so fast “
20 Mymother said “ Don’t forget to write me a
letter every week”
21 Peter said “ you’ve made a terrible mistake”
22 He said “ we are very happy”
23 He said “you sing very nicely, Marry”
24 He said “ I like my dog “
25 He said “ we have p;enty of time to do our
work”
26 He said “ tom has written me a long letter”
27 He said “ I am going to the party with my
brother”
open the box for her
5 Hoa asked Lan to sing
at their party
6 The teacher told Hao to
be careful and to think before she answered
7 He told me to go away
8 He asked me to listen to him
9 He told me not to late the next day
10 Hoa told me to sit down
11 Hoa told me to try again
12 They told us to help them
13 The teacher asked me to come at…
14 She asked us not to wear boots
15 Tom asked us not to make noise in the library
16 Ha warned her not to tell any one the news
17 Ha told his wife not to drive so fast
18 My mother told me not
to foget to write her a letter
19 He said that they were very…
20 He told to Mary that she sang very nicely
21 He said that he liked his dog
22 He said that they had plenty of time to do their work
23 He said that Tom had….
24 He said that He was going to the party with his brother
25 He said that he would take him to his house
26 He said that he was a
Trang 2528 He said “ I am Frend but I have learned E at
school”
29 He said “ I will take you to my house”
30 He said “ I am a pupil and I have learning E for
3 years”
31 He said “ I have to go to the dentist tomorrow”
32 He said ‘ It is cold in here Is the window
36 He said “ This a most interesting book Have
you ever read it?”
He said “ It is time to go Have you got all your
things?
pupil and he had learned…
27 He said that he was going to the party with his brother
28 He said that he was Frend but he had learned
29 …
Exercise 1: Complete the sentences Each time use one of the verb form in the box with
the correct preposition ( on/ about/ of/ to/ for)
Eg: 0 When I realised that I had taken the wrong umbrella, I immediatetly apologized for
my mistake
1 Tom is very selfish He doesn’t……… other people.
2 “ Does this bike…………you?” - “ No, It isn’t mine.”
3 “Are you playing tennis tomorrow?” – “ I hope so, but it ………the weather.”
4 A soccer team …………11 players.
5 If you smoke, there’s a great chance that you will…………lung cancer.
6 Last night, I…………spending my vacations in the US.
7 He was……….his children cominghome from school.
8 I often………….the radio while doing the housework.
Exercise 2: Put the following sentences into reported speech.
1 Peter said; “ You’ve made a terrible mistake”
2 “ I’m leaving tomorrow.” She said.
3 “ Who did you give the money to?” my mother said.
4 The guide said; “ Do you want to see the catheral?”
apologize
Trang 265 “ We were waiting for the school bus at 8 o’clock yesterday.” They said.
6 The teacher said to me; “ Why don’t you answer my questions?”
7 “ I’ll come and see you off at the station.” said Miss Mary.
8 “ How long have you been learning English?” said the examier.
9 My parents said; “ You have to come home before 10 o’clock.”
10 “ I can’t go to the cinema with you, John.” she said.
I.Aims of the lesson
By the end of the lesson, students will be able to understand Passive voice
II.Teaching aids: posters, handout
I Cấu trúc
S + V + O
S + be + PII + by O
I love the cat
→ The cat is loved by me
+ Chủ động ( active voice) : chủ ngữ của động từ là
ngời hay vật thực hiện hành động
+ Bị động ( passive voice) : chủ ngữ là ngời hay vật
Trang 27+ B4 Viết bổ túc thời gian nơi chốn nếu có sau
QKPT
+ B5 Lấy chủ ngữ của câu chủ động làm tân ngữ
của câu bị động viết sau từ by
1 HTĐ : is/ am/ are + PII
2 HTTD : is/ am/ are + being + PII
3 QKĐ : was/ were + PII
4 QKTD :was/ were + being + PII
5 QKHT : had + been + PII
6 HTHT : have / has + been + PII
7 TLĐ : will + be + PII
8 TLHT : will + have + been + PII
9 TL chỉ ý định : is/ am/ are + going to be + PII
10 Modal verb : S + modal verb + be + PII
11 Modal verb + perfect ( động từ khuyết thiếu
hoàn thành)
S + modal verb + have been + PII
II Ex : Put into the passive voice
1 The waitess brings the coffee
2 The waitess brought the coffee
3 The waitess will bring the coffee
4 The waitess is bringing the coffee
5 The waitess was brought the coffee
6 The waitess has brought the coffee
7 The waitess had brought the coffee
8 The waitess will have brought the coffee
9 I finished my work at about 5 o’clock
10 They gave him a very handsome present
14 People are talking about him everywhere
15 you must plan yourwork carefully
16 They didn’t tell me all the details of the case
1 The coffee is brought by the waitess
2 The coffee was brought by the waitess
3 The coffee will be brought by the waitess
4 The coffee is being brought by the waitess
5 The coffee was being brought by the waitess
6 The coffee has been brought by the waitess
7 The coffee had been brought by the waitess
8 The coffee will have been brought by the waitess
9 My work was finished at about 5 o’clock
10 He was given a very handsome present when he retied
11 The boxes were opened and the cigarettes were taken out
12 All the questions on this paper must be answered
13 The whole incident will be forgetten after a few weeks
14 He is being talked about everywhere
15 Yourwork must be planned carefully
16 I wasn’t told allthe details of the case
17 He was taken to hospital in an ambulance
18 Mypen has been stolen
Trang 2817 They took him to hospital in an ambulance
18 Some one has stonlen my pen
19 These jeans attract many young people
20 He returned the rain coat to me
21 People drink a great deal of tea in England
22 Mymother will meet you at the station
23 John hasn’t finished the housework
24 Marry is preparing everything for the
meeting
25 They have to cut down this tree before the
raining season
26 Some one had turned off all the light before
we left the room
27 They were continually interviewing Sally
28 An eathquake destroyed the town
29 Some boby has taken my briefcase
30 The teacher returned our written work to us
31 She has finished her report by noon
32 The mad dog bit the little boy
33 The police have arrested 5suspects
34 The doctor ordered him to take a long rest
19 Mary young people are attracted by these jeans
20 The rain coat was retuned to me
21 Agreat deal of tea is drunk in England
22 You will be met at the station by my mother
23 The housework hasn’t been finished by Jonh
24 Everything is being prepared for the meeting by Marry
25 This tree has to be cut down before the raining season
26 All the lights had been turned off before we left the room
27 Sally was cotinually being interviewed
28 The town was destroyed by an earthquake
29 My briefcase has been taken
30 Our written work was returned to us by the teacher
31 The report had been finished by noon
32 The little boy was bitten by the maddog
33 Five suspects have been arrested by the police
34 He was ordered to take a long rest by the doctor
Phần trắc nghiệm:
I Chọn từ mà phần gạch chân có cách phát âm khác với những từ còn lại.
Câu 2: A new B few C chew D nephew
Câu 3: A light B fine C lit D high
II Chọn từ có trọng âm chính nhấn vào âm tiết có vị trí khác với các từ còn lại.
Câu 4: A bor der B april C limit D canal
Câu 5: A candy B careful C comic D complete
III Chọn từ/cụm từ thích hợp (ứng với A, B, C hoặc D) để hoàn thành câu sau:
Câu 6: I used to fly a kite in the field when I ……… a baby
Câu 7: ………… is my favourite sport
Câu 8: It takes me 30 minutes to get ready
A togo B to wake up C to prepare D to speakCâu 9: Look at those clouds! It is ………… rain
A will be B going to C being to D may beCâu 10: A dead person is the one ………… can not hear anything
Câu 11: ………… the cold weather, we kept the fire burning all day
A In spite of B because of C because D Although
Trang 29Câu 12: After she ……… flowers, she …………
A had collected/ left B.collects/leaves C is collecting/was leaving D has collected/had left
Câu 13: The life span of Sperm whales can be up to ……… years
A sixty or seventy B ten or eleven C eighteen or nineteen D six or seven
Câu 14: Mai needs a change She ……… go away for a few days
Câu 15: If you learnt harder, you ……… this exam
A will pass B.would pass C passed D have passedCâu 16: He would have come if she ……… him
A had called B called C has called D had been calledCâu 17: I find astronomy very ………
A interested B interesting C interest D interestingfulCâu 18: ……… do you take morning exercises for?
Câu 19: The world cup is held ………
A every two years B.every three years C every four years D every five years
Câu 20: HO Chi Minh city is ………… biggest one in Viet Nam
B Phần tự luận
IV Đọc kỹ đoạn văn sau và trả lời các câu hỏi (từ câu 21 đến câu 23).
Pele is considered one of the greatest football players of all time He was born in 1940 in Brazil As afootball player, Pele was famous for his powerful kicking and controlling the ball He joined a BrazilianFootball Club in 1856, and in 1962 he led the team to its first world cup championship Pele became the onlyplayer to participate in three world cup in 1958, 1962 and 1970 By 1974, Pele had scored 1200 goals andbecame a Brazilian national hero He played for an American football club for 2 years before he retired in1977
Câu 21: Where and when was Pele born?
V Đặt câu hỏi cho từ hoặc cụm từ gạch chân
Câu 24: My father is a famous doctor
ð………
Câu 25: He has been living here for 5 years
ð………
VI Viết lại câu sử dụng từ cho sẵn sao cho nghĩa của câu không thay đổi với câu đã cho.
Câu 26: Someone taught him English
ð He ………
Trang 30Câu 27: He drinks too much coffee He can’t sleep well at night.
Câu 30: This is the novel I bought it yesterday
ð This is the novel.………
The end.
đáp án
A Phần trắc nghiệm:
Câu 1: DCâu 2: CCâu 3: CCâu 4: DCâu 5: DCâu 6 BCâu 7: BCâu 8: CCâu 9: B
Câu 10: A Câu 11: BCâu 12: ACâu 13: ACâu 14: ACâu 15: BCâu 16: A Câu 17: BCâu 18:ACâu 19: CCâu 20:A
B Phần tự luận
Câu 21: He was born in 1940 in Brazil
Câu 22: He was famous for his powerful kicking and controlling the ball
Câu 23: He retired in 1977
Câu 24: Who is a famous doctor?
Câu 25: How long has he been living here?
Câu 26: He was taught English
Câu 27: If he did not drink too much coffee, he would sleep well at night
Câu 28: She said that she was VietNamese
Câu 29: I am kicked by him
Trang 31C©u 30: This is the novel which I bought yesterday.
I.Aims of the lesson
By the end of the lesson, students will be able to understand Passive voice
II.Teaching aids: posters, handout
I Ex: Put into the passive voice
1 I took the book
2 Richar broke the window
3 The postman delivered the letters
4 The bird built a nest
5 The shoemmakes made the shoes
6 A powerful engine pulled the train
7 The wind blew two big trees down
8 We opended the boxes and took out the
cigaretters
9 They gave the job to Amy and Bod
10 They started the work last week
11 They finished the kitchen on Saturday
12 Somebody calls the president everyday
13 Last Thursday we appointed a new
1 The book was taken by me
2 The window was broken by Richar
3 The letters were delivered by the postman
4 A nest was built by the bird
5 The shoes were made by the shoemaker
6 The train was pulled a powerful engine
7 Tow big trees were blown down by the wind
8 The boxes were opened and cigaretters were taken out
9 Amy and Bod were given the job
10 The work was started last week
11 The kitchen was finished an Saturday
12 The president is called everyday
13 A new marketing maneger was appointed last Thursday
14 The castle was built by William the Conqueror in the 11th century
15 It is believe that Mr Stone was murdered
16 A notice about the trip was put up on the
Trang 3216 We put up notice about the trip on the
notice board yesterday
17 People think that an apply a day is good
for you
18 The cold weather damaged the plants
19 They were doing the bedroom on Friday
20 They are painting the living room now
21 They are going to paint the ceiling pink
22 John is calling the other members
23 The police were following the suspects
24 The police are interviewing all the
witnesses
25 We are going to give David a big
surprise
notice board yesterday
17 An apply a day is thought to be good for you
18 The plants was damaged by the cold weather
19 The bedroom was being done on Friday
20 The living room is being painted now
21 The ceiling is going to be painted pink
22 The other memberd are bing called by John
23 The suspects were bing followed by the police
24 All the witnesses are bing interviewed by the police
25 David’s going to be given a big surprise
Bài 1: Chon đáp án đúng
A.He said he had made a mistake
B.He told he had made a mistake
C.He apologized for making a mistake.
D.He blamed you for making a mistake
A.If the street weren’t crowded with people, I could drive fast
B.If the street hadn’t been crowded with people , I could have driven fast
C.If the street were crowded with people, I couldn’t drive fast
D.If the street had been crowded with people , I couldn’t have driven fast.
A/I used to drink coffee in the morning
B/I’m used to drinking coffee in the morning
C/I didn’t use to drink coffee in the morning
D/I’ m not used to drinking coffee in the morning.
A/The book is too expensive for her to buy
B/The book isn’t cheap enough for her to buy it
C/It is such expensive book that she can’t buy it
D/All are correct
5/Driving on the left is very dangerous in our country.
A.It very dangerous to drive on the left in our country
B.It is very dangerous to drive on the left in our country.
C.It is very dangerous driving on the left in our country
D.It is very dangerous to driving on the left in our country
A.The interviewer told me when I had left school
B.The interviewer asked me when I had left school
C.The interviewer asked me when I left school
D.The interviewer asked me when you had left school
A.If she were tired , she wouldn’t enjoy the party
B.If she weren’t tired , she would enjoy the party
C.If she had been tired , she wouldn’t have enjoyed the party
Trang 33D.If she hadn’t been tired , she would have enjoyed the party
8/ They say that employment is the most important thing to us
A.Employment is said it is the most important thing to us
B.Employment is said to be the most important thing to us
C.It is said to be the most important thing to us
D.Employment is said that it is the most important thing to us
A I got up early yesterday so that I didn’t want to miss the first bus
B I got up early yesterday in oder that I wouldn’t miss the first bus.
C I got up early yesterday in order to miss the first bus
D I got up early yesterday in order to I wouldn’t miss the first bus
10/ They spend half an hour to watch the news on T.V
A.It spends them half an hour to watch the news on T.V
B.It spends them half an hour watching the news on T.V
C.It takes them half an hour to watch the news on T.V.
D.It takes them half an hour watching the news on T.V
Bài 2:Dùng động từ trong ngoặc ở dạng bị động
1 The escaped convit ……… ( arrest) two days later
2 The police………….(instruct) to take firm action against hooligans
3 He ……… (think) to have attacked a young boy in the park
4 The car…….( rev) up ready for the thieves to get away quickly
5 Checks…(carry) out before anyone……… (allow) to leave the factory yesterday
6 Sometimes printing errors……… ( discover) after the newspaper has been published
Bài 3: Sửa lỗi sai trong các câu sau
1 Romeo and Juliet were written from Shakespeare
2 I can’t give you a ride because my car is repairing
3 I were told that, after been repaired, it will be as good as new
4 It thought that many diseases caused by smoking cigarettes
5 We were telling to arrive by noon, but we were delay
Trang 34Date of plan: 29 / 10 /2008
Date of teaching: 3 / 11 / 2008
Unit 8: Bµi tËp tæng hîp
Period22+23+24:
I.Aims of the lesson
By the end of the lesson, students will be able to some ex
II.Teaching aids: posters, handout
activities English test
I- Pronunciation
1 a enjoys b statements c makes d baths
2 a passed b helped c coughed d moved
3 a cleaned b exploded c divided d wanted
4 a results b parents c walks d does
5 a leaves b dishes c hurries d prepares
6 a comes b hopes c takes d likes
7 a supposed b forced c washed d missed
9 a plane b happy c habit d lamp
II Rewrite sentences
1 I could visit you if I had free time
Trang 353 If he tells a lie again, I won’t forgive him.
8 I haven’t read this kind of book before
-> This is the first time………
9 It is two years since I last phoned her
14 “ Don’t forget to lock the door,” she said
-> She reminded me………
III- Supply the correct verb tenses
1 You (enjoy)……… the concert last night?
2 The students ( play)………….video games every afternoon
3 It is 10 o’clock now My sister ( do)………….the gardening
4 She (have) a headache for several hours
5 They ( take)……….their children to school tomorrow
6 Yesterday, after I ( finish)………… the work, I (go)………….out for a walk
7 Yesterday, I ( clean)………the floor when I ( find)……… my old pen
8 The boy ( watch)………… TV since his parents ( go)……….to work
9 Last night, I ( do)…………my homework while my sister ( play)……… her toys
10 My friend usually ( pick)…………me up to school
IV- Find the words/ phrases that need correcting
1 Thank you very much for invite me to your birthday party
2 I’d love to come but I’m afraid that I am a bit busy on that day
3 I won’t be able to come early to helping you with the decoration
4 But I am going to try my best to finish my work as early as possible
5 I am looking forward to see you then
6 Unless my parents ask me to do this work, I will do this work
7 It wasn’t until mid- night that they stop to phone me
8 She helps me cleaning the floor everyday
V- Read the passage and anwer the questions
The 16th Asian Games will be held in Guangzhou, China from November 12, 2010
to November 27, 2010 Guangzhou is also the second city in China to host the games after
Trang 36Beijing in 1990 Forty-one events are scheduled to be competed making the most events to
be competed in history of the Asian Games
Four cities were bidding for this event at the early days of March 2004 They were
Amman, Guangzhou, Kuala Lumpur and Seoul However, Seoul withdrew after considering
the short span of time between the 2002 (in Busan , South Korea) and the 2010 event With
the withdrawal of Amman, soon after Seoul, Kuala Lumpur also missed the bid after the
country's Sports Minister refused for the high sum of hosting the games With Guangzhou
left, the Olympic Council of Asia announced the city won the bid to host the Asian Games
6 Which city withdew after Seoul?
VI-Make full sentences using cue-words:
1 She/ graduate / universty / last year / and now / she / be/ doctor
2 I / like / listen / music / and / last night / I / listen / music / until late
3 My sister give/ birthday party/ next sunday She / adready/ invite/ friends
4 Yesterday/ when/ I/ phone her/ she/ go/ her friends
5 not/ forget/ wake/ before / you/ leave
V Make sentences using the cues
1 Hellen/ go/ work/ 7.30/ every day ………
2 Mary/ watch TV/ her father/ last night ………
3 Mom and Dad/ do / morning exercises/ since 5 a.m ………
4 Mr Brown/usually/ get/ up/ 6.00 ………
5 Peter/ do/ homework/ at the moment ………
6 How/ you/ go/ school? ………
7 She/ would like/ become/ doctor/ future ………
8 He/ not/ meet/ friends/ for/ six years
Trang 37Date of plan: 5 / 11 /2008
Date of teaching: 10 /11 / 2008
Unit 9: Câu điều kiện và câu ớc
Period25+26+27:
I.Aims of the lesson
By the end of the lesson, students will be able to ues conditional sentence
II.Teaching aids: posters, handout
I Câu điều kiện có thật
1 Có thể xảy ra ở t ơng lai
If + Simple present , S + will/ can / may / must
( S + V)
If I have time , I will go
2 Thói quen (habitual)
If + Simple present, Simple present
Hoa usually walks to school, if she has enough time
3 Câu mệnh lệnh , câu yêu cầu ( command)
If + Simple present + command form
If you hear from Hoa , please call me
II Câu điều kiện không có thật ở hiện tại
If + Simple past + S + would / could/ might + V
( S + V ed or cột 2 (S + didn’t + v))
Trong mệnh đề phụ nếu có tobe thì dùng were cho tất cả các ngôi
If I were rich , I would travel around the world
Trang 38III C©u ®iÒu kiÖn kh«ng cã thËt ë qu¸ khø
If + past perfect + S + would/ could/ might + have
+ PII
( S + had + PII)
If you had arrived earlier , we wouldn’t have missed the train
Exercise 1: Give the correct tenses of the verbs in brackets in the first or
sencond conditional sentences.
1 If pollution increases, more and more trees (die)………
2 We will go for a picnic if the weather (be)……… fine tomorrow
3 If I were you I (travel)………….around the world
4 Unless it (rain)……… , they will go shopping
5 He will be late if he(not hurry)………
6 I would take photos of UFOs if I (see)………… them
7 You will have to get ready a few months if you (decide)……… to take
the trip
8 If I (have)……… enough money, I would buy a new computer
9 If he (study)………….hard, he could not fail the exam
10 Our lives (destroy)……….if the earth didn’t go round the sun
Exercise 2: Matching
1 If you get on the trip,…
2 If there were flying sausers,…
3 We can’t live on the moon,…
4 In 1981, a French man reported
that…
5 If you weigh 50 kilos,…
6 I wouldn’t have to take an
airplane to fly home…
7 We don’t ride to school
everymorning…
8 If I knew his address,…
a If there is no air on it
b he saw a palte like a UFO in1987
f I could write to him
g on the moon, you will weighonly a little more than 8kilos
h You will be in a differentworld
Exercise 3: Finish the following sentences in such your own way.
1 If I were reborn,………
2 If you don’t study hard,………
3 When summer comes,………
4 If the earth stopped going around the sun,………
5 I would buy a new house,………
Exercise 4: Read the passage below and circle the letter (a, b,c, or d) next
to the word that best fits each numbered space.