tu chon anh 7

THE PAST SIMPLE TENSE• Trong câu thường có các trạng từ :yesterday ; ago ; last week,month ,year,at this time…… ;in + thời gian trong qúa khứ.. 10- Be he an engineer yesterday... He buy

THE PAST SIMPLE TENSE

• Trong câu thường có các trạng từ :yesterday ; ago ; last ( week,month ,year,at this

time……) ;in + thời gian trong qúa khứ

A-TO BE

1-Câu khẳng định: I/ He/She / It / Tên 1 người…….+ Was ………

We / You/They / Tên 2 người……+ Were………….

2-Câu phủ định: I/ He/She / It / Tên 1 người…….+ Wasn’t………

We / You/They / Tên 2 người……+ Weren’t………….

3-Câu nghi vấn: Was + I/ He/She / It / Tên 1 người ……… ?

Were + We / You/They / Tên 2 người……….?

Yes, S + was/ were - No, S + wasn’t / ween’t.

4-Câu hỏi: Wh- + Was + I/ He/She / It / Tên 1 người…….….?

Wh- + Were + We / You/They / Tên 2 người……?

EXERCISES

1- I (be)a student yesterday.

2- He (be) a doctor two years ago.

3- They (be) farmers last month.

4- Lan and Ba (be) nurses yesterday.

5- It (be not) cold yesterday.

6- She (be not)a pupipl last week.

7- This hat (be not) new yesterday.

8- My parents (be not) teacchers two years ago.

9- He (be not) a mechanic last Monday.

10- (Be) he an engineer yesterday No , he (be not)

11- (Be) It hot last week?

12- The windows (be) open last Monday.

13- (Be) you a teacher two years ago? Yes , I (be)

14- Where (be) Nam from yesterday?

15- Why (be) he unhappy last Tuesday?

16- How ( be) it yesterday?

17- How old (be)she last week?

18- Where (be) your school two years ago?

19- What class (be) they in yesterday?

20- They (be) in class 7A.

THE SIMPLE PAST TENSE (cont)

B- ĐỘNG TỪ THƯỜNG:

1/Câu khẳng định: S + V2………

2/ Câu phủ định: S + didn’t + V1………

3/Câu nghi vấn: Did + S + V1 ……… ?

Yes, S + did - No, S + didn’t

4/Câu hỏi: Wh- + did + S + V1…… …?

EXERCISES

1 I (go)to HCM city last summer vacation.

2 He (buy) a lot of different gifts for his friends yesterday.

3 I (see) a lot of fish at Tri Nguyen Aquarium last week.

4 She (receive) a lot of presents on her birthday one year ago.

5 They (return ) to America for a short last month.

6 I (remember) your trip to Nha Trang two years ago.

7 Ba (wear) the cap all day yesterday.

8 I (eat) a lot of fish yesterday.

9 Her aunt (take) her to see Cham Temple last year.

10 Tuan (have) a new bike yesterday.

11 She (not buy) a new ruler yesterday?

12 He (not talk) with his parents about his vacation in Da Lat last year.

13 They (not come) school yesterday?

14 The windows (not close) yesterday?

15 We (not return) at home at 7 pm last Monday.

16 She (not eat ) fish and crab yesterday.

17 Lan (not go ) Ho Chi Minh city two years ago.

18 My parents (not take) to Vung Tau last week.

19 We (not have)a lot of friends in Ha Noi.

20 Lan and Hoa (be) your school two years ago?

21 What they (play) last week?

22 What Hoa (try) on yesterday?

23 Who (talk) to about the film on TV last Monday?

24 Where they (stop) on their way back last Sunday?

What the student (wear) at school two years ago?

26 Where you (put) the cake yesterday?

27 What time you (leave )home for school yesterday?

28 What Ba(receive)from Liz last week?

29 How long he (do)this hat yesterday?

30 What time you (go)to bed last night?

31 You (go) to Dalat for last tet vacation/

32 He (have) a lot of friends in Ho Chi Minh city 3 years ago?

33 His uncle (take)him to see Tri Nguyen aquarium last week?

34 Liz (buy) a lot of souvenirs yesterday?

35 They (put) the fish in the big bag last Sunday?

36 They (eat) meat in her meals in Vung Tau yesterday?

37 I(wear) the cap with a dolphin om it yesterday/

38 Liz (teach) Ba some English last week/

39 Ba and Tan (remember) their trip to Nha Trang last month?

40 Nam (return) to Ha Noi last week?

EXERCISES 1) She (talk) to her grandfather yesterday.

2) He (send) a letter to his penpal last week.

3) I (go)to Ben Thanh market last Monday

4) He (get)up at 7 o’clock yesterday.

5) What time you (go) to bed last night?

6) She ( not go)to work last weekend.

7) Lan (meet)her at the party 3 years ago.

8) Last summer vacation,Mom (not buy)me a new buy?

9) When he (leave) for work last week.

10)What you (do) yesterday?

11)We (begin)to learn English 3 years ago.

12)She (be)an engineer last week.

13)Lan (be not)at home yesterday.

14)He (wear) the shirt last week.

15)They (be ) here yesterday.

16)You (go) to school yesterday?

17)Tam (be) at home last night? – Yes, he (be).

18)Where he (go) yesterday?

19)I (be) sick last night.

20)Why you (not come ) to class yesterday?

21)We (be) in the library yesterday.

22)Hoa (buy) a lot of things for her birthday party.

23)What time you (leave) home for school yesterday?

24)What Ba (receive) from Tam?

25)Yesterday (be) Sunday.

BÀI TẬP TRẮC NGHIỆM

1 They ………… Nha Trang last summer

A Vi

sit

B Vi

sit

in g

C Vi sit ed

D To vis it

2 We………lots of souvenir in Nha Trang last week

A To buy

B Buys

C Buying

D Bought

3 Liz … in Hanoi Last month

A Arriving

B Arrive

C Arrived

D To arrive

4 They….a film on TV last night

A Watched

B To watching

C Watches

D watch

5 She to her grandfather yesterday

A To talk

B Talked

C Talking

D Talk

6 He… his mother to do the homework yesterday

A Helped

B Helps

C To help

D Help

7 They… a film on TV last night

A Watch

B Watching

C To watch

8 They… soccer yesterday afternoon.

A Played

B To play

C Playing

D Plays

9 She… a letter to his penpal lastweek

A Send

B Sent

C To sent

D Sends

10 She …… us English last year

A Taught

B To teach

C Teached

D Teaches

Write the questions with “Did…….?”and give the answer with “Yes or No:

1 They played soccer yesterday afternoon

2 He sent a letter to his penpal last week

3 She taught us English last year

4 They did their homework carefully

5 The Robinsons bought a lot of souvenirs

6 Tourist ate seafood at that famous restaurant

7 The teacher gave her students a lot of homeworks

8 His uncle took him to se Cham temple

9 Liz bought a lot of souvenirs

10 They put the fish in a big bag

11 Ba wore the cap with a dolphin on it

12 He thought the little fishwas the most beautifl

• Complete the sentences with verbs in the negative

1/ She wore a very beautiful dress last night

2/ He wrote to his parents more often last year

3/ His father planted some roses in the garden

4/ We saw any dolphin

5/ Lan put the souvenirs on the shelves

6/ They returned home late in the evening

7/ She went to the concert last night

8/ I watched a film on TV yesterday

9/ He arrived in HCM city last week

10/ Liz liked to eat seafood

CONSOLIDATION

(4 tenses)

Supply the correct form of the verbs in brackets:

1 Where they ( go ) last night?

2 Nam (not do) his homework at the moment

3 Lan (buy) some new clothes tomorrow?

4 Ba (make ) a pencil case for his sister yesterday

5 They(do) morning exercises everyday

6 Her family (rent) two rooms in this hotel last night?

7 I (send) these postcards to my friends next week

8 Where (be) you yesterday?

9 She (not learn) Math now

10 She (have) a big party last Sunday

11 He always (get) up at 5 o’clock

12 The boys (play) volleyball in the year now

13 My youngest sister (not tell0 me about the last film

14 I (not come) to Hai Van pass by coach two days ago

15 We sometimes (go) to Ha Long Bay on vacation

16 Miss Ngoc (buy) a pretty dress yesterday She (look) it during last

night Now she (wear) it to the party

17 He (be) a taxi driver yesterday He (not drive) the taxi He (take)

his family to the countryside They (have) a happy day

18 Bang (have) his vacation in Vung Tau last year

19 My father (be) a bussinessman He (travel) to Japan yesterday

morning He (make) a call to my mother He (be) tired He (stay) at a

guest house It (be) opposite the Tokyo Tower

+

SOO, TOO, EITHER, NEITHER

• Soo,Too: dùng để diễn tả cùng có ý kiến (thích) cái gì đó giống với

người khác

• Neither, either: dùng để diễn tả cùng không thích(ý kiến) giống người

khác

*

FORM:

Note: auxiliary ( is ,am, are, was, were, do, does, did, will ,would , should,

……….)

Ex: a/ Hoa likes spinach and cucumbers b/ Hoa doesn’t like Hoa’friends. So do I / I do , too I do not, either / neither do I EXERCISES 1- ĐIỀN TỪ SOO,TOO,EITHER, NEITHER VÀO CHỖ TRỐNG: a/ Lan is happy I am………

b/ I’m tired ……….is she c/ I can ride a bike ……… can Nam d/ Jonh doean’t like durians I don’t ………

e/ Hang doesn’t like shopping ……….do I f/ Tam can’t cook.I can’t………

g/ Ican’t sing very well……… can Tuan h/ Tom didn’t watch TV last night ……… did I 2- MAKE SENTENCES WITH TOO OR EITHER: a/ I’m hungry I………

b/ I am not thirsty I………

c/ I like tomatoes and peas They ………

d/ Nam doesn’t like chicken Hoa………

e/ They love papaya We ………

These fruits aren’t ripe Those fruits ………

3- MAKE SENTENCES WITH SO OR NEITHER: a/ I eat a little in the morning They………

b/ They don’t like pork I………

c/ I eat bread for breakfast My sister………

d/ He doesn’t have big lunch They………

e/ These vegetables aren’t fresh Those fruits…………

f/ We love apple juice Our counsins………

g/ Beans are very good for our health Fresh Fruits………

4- COMPLETE THE SENTENCES WITH SO , TOO, EITHER, NEITHER:

4 S + AUXILIARY + NOT + EITHER

a/ Hoa doesn’t like pork (Her uncle)

either

Neither

b/ They like spinach and corn

So

Too

c/ I hate durian

My sister

d/ Those bananas aren’t ripe

These papayas

e/ The fried fish is delicious

The chicken

f/ Deep fried food isn’t good

Junk food

g/ They don’t eat a lot of meat

We

h/ Minh likes pineapple

Her brother……… ,too

So………

i/ She is hungry I………

ADJECTIVES AND ADVERBS A- TÍNH TỪ:vị trí

Linking verbs :be,seem,look, feel, become, grow, taste, smell,get,

sound

B- TRẠNG TỪ:

Vị trí: đứng sau động từ;sau túc từ(cuối câu); trước tính từ

Note: Adj + ly = adv

EXERCISES 1- COMEPLETE THE SENTENCES.THE FIRST ONE IS DONE

FOR YOU

a/ My brother is a good badminton player He plays well

b/ Lan’s sister is a quick swimmer She swims………

c/ Na’s father is a safe driver H e drives……….

d/I’m a bad swimmer I swim………

e/ Hoa’s aunt is a slow runner She runs………

f/ Minh’s brother is a skillful tennis player He plays………

2 COMEPLETE THE SENTENCES.USE THE ADJ OR ADV IN BRACKET.THE FIRST ONE IS DONE FOR YOU a/My mother cycles slowly She is a slow cyclist.(slow/slowly) b/ Ba,s sister swim……… She is a……… (quick/quickly) c/ Mr Hai drives……….He is a……… (care/carefully) d/Ha plays table tennis……… She is a……… (skillful/skillfully) e/ The boys in my class play soccer………… They are………

(good/well)