Thiếu từ vựng luôn là một vấn đề mà ai cũng gặp phải khi làm một bài kiểm tra Tiếng Anh. Từ vựng trong mọi ngôn ngữ đều là vô vàn, nhưng các em hoàn toàn có thể chỉ cần nắm được một nhóm từ vựng cơ bản và tận dụng khả năng suy đoán của bản thân để làm tốt bài kiểm tra. Hiểu được điều đó, thầy (Mr.View) và đội ngũ chuyên môn của Ezi English School
Trang 1BASIC VOCABULARY FOR ALL ENGLISH TESTS
Các em học sinh thân mến
Thiếu từ vựng luôn là một vấn đề mà ai cũng gặp phải khi làm một bài kiểm tra Tiếng Anh Từ vựng trong mọi ngôn ngữ đều là vô vàn, nhưng các em hoàn toàn có thể chỉ cần nắm được một nhóm từ vựng cơ bản và tận dụng khả năng suy đoán của bản thân để làm tốt bài kiểm tra Hiểu được điều đó, thầy (Mr.View) và đội ngũ chuyên môn của Ezi English School muốn chia sẻ cùng các em 14 nhóm
từ vựng cơ bản hay xuất hiện trong mọi bài thi Tiếng Anh
Chú ý:
Tất cả từ vựng đều được đặt trong ngữ cảnh là các câu ví dụ và kí hiệu bẳng biểu tượng ~.
Trong khi học, các em gập cột ngoài cùng bên trái lại, đọc câu ví dụ và dựa vào các từ vựng liên quan ở cột cuối cùng để đoán xem từ còn trống là gì
In tài liệu ra, điền lại từ vựng vào khoảng trống để nhớ lâu hơn, đừng chỉ nói bằng miệng từ vựng đó thôi nhé
BASIC VOCABULARY
5 VERBS AND NOUNS
6 MORE VERBS AND NOUNS
7 EVEN MORE VERBS AND NOUNS
8 ADDITIONAL VERBS AND NOUNS
9 SOME FINAL VERBS AND NOUNS
10 -ING OR INFINITIVE AFTER VERBS
12 MORE ADJECTIVES
Trang 2
BASIC VOCABULARY (1) : THINKING
FORMS EXAMPLES TRANSLATION RELATED
(be lost) in thought He didn't hear what I said since he was completely ~
→ believe in sth (v)
were proved wrong
increased
carefully, especially in wet weather
emphasis (n) My high school puts great ~ on studies that prepare its
students for college
public opinion (n) Public ~ is strongly against higher taxes
points of ~
she is still in great shape
an inquiry (also: en-) We are getting a lot of ~ies from travel agencies about
the development of the English language
more than 150 words
- send (↔ receive) a message -
walking home alone at night
address given above
→ ~ed speech (n)
(also: -edia) information about many topics in alphabetical order
Trang 3BASIC VOCABULARY (2) : LINKING WORDS
FORMS EXAMPLES TRANSLATION RELATED
WORDS
Trang 4BASIC VOCABULARY (3) : LEISURE
FORMS EXAMPLES TRANSLATION RELATED
- ~ activities / facilities / clothing / centre -
at sb's disposal (n) He seems to have a considerable sum of money at his ~
a spectator (n) The friendly match between the two national teams
rose and the star of the evening entered the stage
Trang 5BASIC VOCABULARY (4) : TRAVELLING
FORMS EXAMPLES TRANSLATION RELATED
WORDS
rail/sea/air
go abroad (v) She works for an international corporation, so she
regularly goes ~ on business
→ a flight attendant
a voyage (n) The voyage from England to India used to take six
months
on the bus
a suitcase (n) His ~ was so full that he wasn't able to shut its lid
didn't possess a work permit
declare sth (v) Customs officer: "Have you got anything to ~"
a pedestrian (n) Pavements are for ~s only
narrow ~
a parking space (n) She drove along slowly, looking for a ~
~, i.e buses and trains
than factories or offices
Trang 6BASIC VOCABULARY (5) : VERBS AND NOUNS
WORDS
unharmed?
intention (to do sth : n) I'm sorry It wasn't my ~ to hurt you
an invention (n) Television is a modern ~
taxi
~ing of flour, milk, eggs and raisins
back
borrow (sth from sb:v) Could I ~ some money ~ you, please?
of our century
affected by Help will be sent to the areas most ~ by the hurricane
sea animals
a development (n) Her child had had a difficult birth, so her doctor
followed its ~ closely
about their missing daughter
practice (n) ~ is as important for great sportsmen as it is for great
musicians
quite a lot of ~
abbreviate sth (v) We can ~ "mile" to "m", "inch" to "in, "hour" to "hr." etc = to shorten sth (v)
→ brief (adj)
an abbreviation (n) "UK" is the ~ for United Kingdom
Trang 7BASIC VOCABULARY (6) : MORE VERBS AND NOUNS
WORDS EXAMPLES TRANSLATION RELATED
WORDS
sun
(= alarming : adj)
(doing sth) She thought she would never get ~ to living in a big city
(= I smoked regularly, but I have quit)
shouldn't let it become a ~
an advantage (n) One ~ of having a car is an increase in flexibility
was a real ~
we read
money
force (sb to do sth : v) Give it to me at once, or I will ~ you to do it
a graveyard / In his dreams he saw the spirits rising from the ~
a cemetery (n)
a refusal (n) His ~ to pay the fine got him into even more trouble
predictable (adj) The film was boring and its ending was ~
(to do sth : v) far
more money but I lack the ~ to actually do it
from top to bottom The police searched her flat from ~, but they couldn't find
any clues
"A bad workman ~s his tools." (Proverb)
Trang 8BASIC VOCABULARY (7) : EVEN MORE VERBS AND NOUNS
FORMS EXAMPLES TRANSLATION RELATED
bruised elbow
a claim (n) His only ~ to fame is that he was at school with our
present prime minister
bring her something else immediately
this year
skills
(to do sth : n) failure - it tasted really awful!
availability (n) This special offer is subject to ~
new ~ies
don't ~ yourself into thinking you can
happen (to do sth: v) He ~ed to walk past the building when a bank robbery
took place
now without any further ~
The hotel ~s $125 a night
Trang 9BASIC VOCABULARY (8) : SOME ADDITIONAL VERBS AND NOUNS
FORMS EXAMPLES TRANSLATION RELATED
WORDS
talk to him He is known to be easily ~ed
method
= evidence (n)
qualifications to ~ their association
When she raised her head she saw a huge balloon ~ing across the sky
scatter sth (v) When he came in, the children had ~ed all their toys on
the floor
a waist (n) During the performance he tried to put his arm around her
share sth (v) We weren't quite satisfied with our holiday flat since we
such as fruit and vegetables
of not guilty
Trang 10BASIC VOCABULARY (9) : SOME FINAL VERBS AND NOUNS
FORMS EXAMPLES TRANSLATION RELATED
WORDS
relating to (prep)
Trang 11BASIC VOCABULARY (10) : -ING OR INFINITIVE AFTER VERBS
FORMS EXAMPLES TRANSLATION RELATED
Trang 12
BASIC VOCABULARY (11) : ADJECTIVES
FORMS EXAMPLES TRANSLATION RELATED
victims is much higher than statistics show
give a ~ answer to that question
so he was unable to answer their questions
in ~ and air pollution in particular
in rank than other employees
art), especially its large collection of sculptures
It is a ~ fact that George Washington was the first
Trang 13BASIC VOCABULARY (12) : MORE ADJECTIVES
FORMS EXAMPLES TRANSLATION RELATED
WORDS
honest (adj)
them
~ in public
persuade him that this painting was a ~ Picasso
tell who had won
→ have / lose faith in sb
baby, he becomes ~ immediately
regular ~ exercise
depressions, is common to all wealthy societies
voluntary
unanimously voted not guilty
extremely rich in iron
Trang 14BASIC VOCABULARY (13) : ADVERBS
FORMS EXAMPLES TRANSLATION RELATED
WORDS
"aktuell" (dt.)
"eventuell" (dt.)
= in particular
entirely
Trang 15BASIC VOCABULARY (14) : WORDS FOLLOWED BY PREPOSITIONS
FORMS EXAMPLES TRANSLATION RELATED
(applied / ~) but unfortunately without success
her something different immediately
different from (adj) (they are like twins), but completely ~ her brother
properly
~ each other
John - they have always been opposed to it