269 từ vựng cơ bản của 11 chủ đề khác nhau

11 chủ đề cơ bản để ôn luyện thi B1 cũng như toic, ielt,...từ vựng cùng các bài nghe hấp dẫn. 11 topic luyện thi nói vô cùng hữu ích này dành cho các bạn trau dồi và củng cố kỹ năng trước khi bước vào kỳ thi., các bạn down tài liệu bên dưới và để lại mail mình gửi video

a thing that you do for interest or pleasure, or

in order to achieve a particular aim

•activity

/ækˈtɪvəti/

•go shopping

/ɡoʊ ˈʃɑːpɪŋ/

•chat online

/tʃætˌɔːnˈlaɪn/

to run slowly and steadily for a long time, especially for exercise

to look at somebody/something for a time, paying

attention to what happens

a game played on a computer

to be involved in a game; to compete against somebody in a game

•computer game

/kəmˈpjuːtər ɡeɪm/

•play (something)

/pleɪ/

play tennis /pleɪ ˈtenɪs/

play football / pleɪ ˈfʊtbɔːl/

play volleyball / pleɪ ˈvɔːlibɔːl/

play badminton / pleɪ ˈbædmɪntən/

play computer game / pleɪ kəmˈpjuːtər ɡeɪm/

to pay attention to somebody/something that you can hear

to go through written or printed words, etc in

silence or speaking them to other people

a set of large printed sheets

of paper containing news, articles, advertisements, etc and published every day or every week

•newspaper

/ˈnuːzpeɪpər/

a type of large thin book with a paper cover that you can buy every week or

month, containing articles, photographs, etc., often on

a particular topic

•magazine

/ˈmæɡəziːn/

activity that you do for pleasure and that needs physical effort or skill,

usually done in a special area and according to fixed rules

•sport

/spɔːrt/

the business of making or selling clothes in new and different styles

- to go from one place to another, especially over a long distance

- the activity of travelling

•fashion

/ˈfæʃn/

•travel

/ˈtrævl/

• advertizement

/ˌædvərˈtaɪzmənt/

• Interview

/ˈɪntərvjuː/

a message that is written down or printed on paper and usually put in an

envelope and sent to somebody

new information about something that has

go to a club where you can exercise and keep fit

To do physical or mental activity to stay healthy

to be decided by or

to change according to the stated thing

used to say that you are not certain about

something because other things have to be

considered

• depend

/dɪˈpend/

It depends

dull and lack interesting

Making you feel happy and enthusiastic

•boring

/ˈbɔːrɪŋ/

•exciting

/ɪkˈsaɪtɪŋ/

making you want to know, learn and hear more

helping you to rest and become less anxious

•interesting

/ˈɪntrəstɪŋ/

•relaxing

/rɪˈlæksɪŋ/

Saturday and Sunday

•weekend

/ˈwiːkend/

• Family (n) A group consisting of

parents and their children; also all the people who are related

to each other, including aunts and uncles,

cousins, and grandparents

•extended family (n) a family group with a

close relationship among the members that includes not only parents and children but also uncles, aunts, grandparents, etc

•nuclear family (n) a family that consists of

father, mother and children, when it is thought of as a unit in society

Your sister is a girl or woman who has the same parents as you.

•husband (n)

•Wife (n)

A woman’s husband is the man she is married to

A man’s wife is the woman he is married to

•Daughter (n)

•Son (n)

Someone’s daughter is their female child

Someone’s son is their male child

•Personality (n) the various aspects of a

person’s character that combine to make them different from other

people

qualities.

If you are friendly to someone, you behave

in a kind and pleasant way to them

•Happy (a)

•humorous (a)

Feeling, showing or producing contentment

or pleasurefunny and entertaining

Someone who is kind is considerate and

generous toward other people

•Nervous (a)

•Neat (a)

easily worried or frightened

liking to keep things tidy and in order

•Serious (a)

•Shy (a)

sincere about something; not joking

or meant as a joke

nervous or embarrassed about meeting and speaking

to other people

determined not to change your opinion or attitude

•Talkative (a)

•Timid (a)

liking to talk a lot

shy and nervous; not brave

to feel certain that something is true or that somebody is telling you the truth

people can cross (n)

A place where you can buy light meals, snacks and drinks (n)

quantities (n)

A building or room where works of art are shown (n)

A place where goods and animals are bought and sold (n)

A public area with grass and trees (n)

a natural feature consisting

of water flowing for a long distance between two

banks (n)

A large building that contains a lot of shops all close to each other (n)

a very tall building (n)

A building where plays and other entertainments are performed on the stage (n)

a collection of things, for example works of art, that are shown to the public (n)

•neighborhood

/ˈneɪbərhʊd/

a district or an area of a town (n)

one of the areas which

a country, town or state

is divided into for purposes of

organization (n)

having a lot to do (a)

the central or lower part

of a city, especially themain commercial area (n)

an interesting or enjoyable place to go or thing to do (n)

WEATHER

Describe your favorite type of weather You

should say:

•When that season is from

and to

•What the weather is like

•How it is different from

other seasons in your

- Often cold, too

- rainychange quickly

- lots of sun

- can do sports

outside or just enjoy the warm weather with

friends

I really like the weather in spring In my

hometown, the spring lasts for three months,

from January to April It’s often warm but it is

sometimes very hot It’s often cold too There’s lots of rain in spring I like the different types of weather because you can’t answer the question

“what’s the weather like today?”

It is different from other season in my country

because it change quickly On Monday it’s sunny, but on Tuesday there are thunderstorms In

summer, the weather is always hot In autumn,

the weather is usually cold and dry In winter, it is always very cold and windy Winter makes me feel sad

The main reason why it is my favorite season is

because there’s lots of sun and you can do sports outside or just enjoy the warm weather with

friends Spring is also the end of winter which I

don’t like

change color and the weather becomes

colder (n)

autumn and spring (n)

the season between winter and summer when plants begin to grow (n)

spring and autumn (n)

The time of year in some parts of the world when there is very heavy rain (NP)

temperature (adj)

/bəˈluːnz//keɪk/

/kɑːrd/

/ˈkɑːrnɪvl//ˈkɑːstuːm//ˈfæməli/

One of the main festivals celebrated in your country

What is it and when does it take place?

What do people do to prepare for it?

What special food and activities are connected with this festival?

What do you like most about it?

Do you think festivals are important for a country? Why?

Describe a special occasion in your life You

should say:

•Where this occasion

took place

•When it took place

•Who was there

And explain your

My special occasion was my graduation

ceremony There was a parade with the

professors and other students Then we went into

a hall for the ceremony and we got out

certificates

I graduated in England from Oxford University It was last summer and it was very hot My family flew to England for the ceremony and we

celebrated together I was very excited because

my family came to visit me I was nervous too It was a very important day

with air or gas (n)

A sweet food made by baking flour, eggs, fat, and sugar (n)

•A public festival with music, processions, and dancing.(n)

including aunts and uncles, cousins, and grandparents(n)

a person you know well and like, and who is not usually a member of your family (n)

to show that a day or an event is important by doing something special on it (v)

to get or accept something that is sent

or given to you (v)

a special event, ceremony or

FRIENDS ABROAD

VOCABULARY Nouns about travel

VOCABULARY Nouns about travel

VOCABULARY Nouns about travel

VOCABULARY Nouns about travel

•Airline

/ˈerlaɪn/

a company that provides regular flights

to take passengers and goods to different

places (n)

VOCABULARY Nouns about travel

•Passenger

/ˈpæsɪndʒər/

a person who is travelling in a car, bus, train, plane or ship and who is not driving it or working on it(n)

VOCABULARY Nouns about travel

VOCABULARY Nouns about travel

a job or profession(n)

VOCABULARY Nouns about travel

a building or set of buildings at an airport where air passengers arrive and leave (n)

VOCABULARY Adjectives about travel

•Single

/ˈsɪŋɡl/

•Double

/ˈdʌbl/

only one (adj)

having or made of two things or parts that are equal or similar (adj)

VOCABULARY Adjectives about travel

excellent (adj)

VOCABULARY Verbs about travel

VOCABULARY Verbs about travel

•Delay

/dɪˈleɪ/

to not do something until a later time or to make something happen

at a later time (v)

VOCABULARY Verbs about travel

•Pick up

/pɪk ʌp/

To go somewhere in your car and collect

somebody who is waiting for you; or to allow

somebody to get into your vehicle and take them somewhere (v)

VOCABULARY Verbs about travel

=>Pick – up point (NP) the prearranged place

where you go

to collect people or things (NP)

VOCABULARY Verbs about travel

•Reserve

/rɪˈzɜːrv/

-to ask for a seat, table, room, etc to be available for you or somebody else

at a future time;

-to keep something for somebody/something, so that it cannot be used by any other person or for any other reason(v)

VOCABULARY Verbs about travel

•Recommend

/ˌrekəˈmend/

to tell somebody that something is good or useful, or that somebody would be suitable for a

particular job, etc.)

Track 1:

Travel agent: Good morning Hi Fliers, can I help you?

Taxi driver: Hello, Margaret This is Dave I’m at the airport

and I want to check the flights of the passengers I'm

meeting

Travel agent: Oh, OK, Dave Go ahead.

Taxi driver: Right The Spanish flight arrived at 04.50 and

flight 1550 from China arrived at 6.00 The 6.50 from the Emirates, has been delayed That's flight UAE1880 but the Lisbon flight’s already landed at Terminal 16 Is that all of them? And do you have any news about

Track 2:

Ali: Hello?

Sam: Hello Is that Ali?

Ali: Yes Who's calling?

Sam: Hi Ali It's me, Sam!

Ali: Hey, Sam How are you? When are you arriving?

Sam: I’m fine Really looking forward to seeing you I’ve

booked my flight for Wednesday morning, arriving at 6.50 in the evening

Ali: Great! That’s Wednesday 6th July And what airline are

you flying on?

Sam: British Airways, flight number BA3025

Ali: BA1325?

Sam: No Three oh two five 30-25.

Ali: Ah OK And it gets in at 6.15, right?

Sam: No At 6.50 Ten to seven.

Ali: Right Sorry, this line’s not very good So you’ll be on

flight BA3025 on Wednesday 6th arriving at 6.50 p.m

Sam: That’s right.

Ali: Good Well, don’t worry I’ll be there to meet you at the

airport We’re going to have a fantastic time I can show you .

Track 3:

18, 13, 80, 40, 15

Track 4:

1 The youngest passenger is sitting in seat fourteen.

2 There are forty passengers in first class.

3 There should be fifty people on the bus.

4 Her plane arrives at sixteen fifteen.

5 Our train leaves at seventeen thirty.

Track 5:

Restaurant manager: Good evening, Fine Dining, can I

help you?

Mr McEwan: Hello, yes I’d like to book a table for

four on Friday evening at 8 p.m.

Restaurant manager: Yes, sir And the name is? Mr

McEwan: McEwan M-C-E-W-A-N

Restaurant manager: M-C-E-W-A-N, is that right, sir?

Mr McEwan: Yes, that’s right.

Restaurant manager: That's booked for you sir Four

people on Friday night at 8 o’clock.

Track 6:

Taxi driver: Where to, madam?

Passenger: Westbourne Grove, please.

Taxi driver: Westerborne Grove, in the city

center?

Passenger: No Westbourne near the park

Sorry, I haven’t got the postcode

Taxi driver: No problem How do you spell it? Passenger: W-E-S-T-B-O-U-R-N-E.

Track 7:

Receptionist: Good morning Taxis 4U How can I help you?

Sam: Oh, good morning I'd like to book a taxi to the airport,

please

Receptionist: Right and which airport is that?

Sam: London Heathrow.

Receptionist: That's fine And when do you need the taxi for?

Sam: My flight leaves from terminal 5 at 7.20 on Wednesday 6th

July Next week.

Receptionist: Wednesday 6th at 7.20 a.m So you’ll need the taxi

at 3.30 OK Can I have your name please?

Sam: Sam Williams.

Receptionist: And your address?

Sam: 6Q, Willowside Bank, Abingdon.

Sam: Yes, of course My mobile is 07789 612744.

Receptionist: Thank you 07789 612744 Now we’ll be

picking you up at 3.30 Is that OK?

Sam: Yes, that’s fine.

Track 8:

Flight attendant: Have you filled in your landing card?

Hua Fang: I’m afraid not I'm having a few problems.

Flight attendant: Can I help you at all?

Hua Fang: Oh, yes please.

Flight attendant: Well, the first question’s very easy What’s your

family name?

Hua Fang: My family name is Liu, L-1- U.

Flight attendant: And your first name?

Hua Fang: Well, my English name is Grace, but my Chinese

name is Hua Fang Which one should I put here?

Flight attendant: Which name do you have in your passport? Hua Fang: Hua Fang H-U-A and F-A-N-G.

Flight attendant: So you should put that one And your date of

birth?

Hua Fang: Shall I put the day first or the month?

Flight attendant: See where it says D-D, M-M and Y-Y-Y-Y?

Hua Fang: Yes What does that mean?

Flight attendant: It means date, month and year

Hua Fang: Oh OK So I put seventeen, twelve, nineteen ninety

four.

Flight attendant: 17th December 1994?

Hua Fang: Yes, that’s right And what address is this?

Flight attendant: That would be where you are staying in the

UK.

Hua Fang: OK Let me see 13 Park Road Brighton

B-R-l-G-H-T-O-N And the postcode BN40 4GR.

Flight attendant: Is there anything else you need help with? Hua Fang: No, thank you I understand the other questions

Thank you very much for your help.

Receptionist: And would you like a single or double room?

Edward: A double room, please.

Receptionist: A double room And would you like twin beds or

a king sized bed?

Edward: A king sized bed, please.

Receptionist: Let me see Yes, we do have a double room

available for next Friday Would you like me to book it for you?

Edward: Yes, please.

Receptionist: Could I have your name, please?

Edward: Yes, it’s Edward Francis.

Receptionist: Is that F-R-A-N-C-E-S?

Edward: No It’s F-R-A-N-C-l-S.

Receptionist: F-R-A-N-C-l-S?

Edward: Yes That’s right.

Receptionist: And your home address please, sir.

Edward: Yes, it’s 23 Cypress Avenue, Cambridge

Receptionist: Is that C-Y-P-R-U-S?

Edward: No C-Y-P-R-E-S-S Like the tree.

Receptionist: Oh, I see And your postcode is?

Edward: CB3 9NF.

Receptionist: And it’s for just one night?

Edward: Yes, that’s right.

Receptionist: We can reserve a parking space for you Are you

coming by car?

Receptionist: We can reserve a parking space for you Are you

coming by car?

Edward: Actually, I'll be taking a taxi from the station.

Receptionist: That’s fine And one last question: would you like

dinner and breakfast?

Edward: No dinner, thank you But I’d like breakfast.

Receptionist: Just breakfast So, to confirm You’re arriving on

Friday 16th April and leaving on Saturday 17th That’s one night in a double room with a king sized bed with breakfast.

Edward: That’s right Thank you very much.

Track 10:

Receptionist: And could I have your mobile number?

Edward: Yes It’s 07976 122577, Oh no sorry, it’s been

changed! It’s 07961 121597

Receptionist: 07961 121597 Thank you Is there

anything else I can help you with?

Edward: Yes, I’m having dinner with a friend Could you

recommend the best restaurant near here?

Receptionist: That would be the Winston Churchill It’s

about a mile from here.