giao an 10 - unit 3

She said apples were expensive then.. THE PAST PERFECT AND THE PAST SIMPLE TENSES... THE PAST PERFECT TENSE • John began studying French at university in1999.. It is used to express an a

UNIT 3: PEOPLE’S

BACKGROUND

• LANGUAGE FOCUS

ARRANGE THESE WORDS

INTO GOOD SENTENCES

• 1 pen/ she/ looked/ a/ for/ has/ hours/ for

• She has looked for a pen for hours

• 2.Daisy/ pan/ when/ supermarket/ she/ bought/ went/ a/ to/ the/ yesterday

• Daisy bought a pan when she went to the supermarket yesterday

• /e/ and /æ/

• Pen : / e /

• Pan: /æ/

• LISTEN AND REPEAT

• /e/ /æ/

• Men man

• Pen pan

• Said sad

• Met mat

• Bed bad

• Send sand

PRATISE THESE

SENTENCES

• 1 The fat man has a red pen

• 2 This handbag will be sent to Helen

• 3 She said apples were expensive then

• 4 There’s ten pans on the shelf

• 5 Ben sat on a bench with a yellow cat

• 6 Ann never gets bad marks in French

THE PAST PERFECT AND THE PAST SIMPLE TENSES

THE PAST PERFECT

TENSE

• John began studying French at university

in1999 Where had he studied before 1999 ?

He had studied at highschool before 1999

Formula:

S + HAD + Ved/ 3 +

It is used to express an action that had

happened before the point of time in the past

or the other action in the past.

EXERCISE 1:

Choose the correct answer for each sentence

1. After the race finishedAfter the race finished / had/ had

finished, they held, they held/ had held/ had held the

celebration

2. They told him that they didn’tThey told him that they didn’t meet/

hadn’t met him before

3. She said that she had alreadyShe said that she had already seen seen

/

/ has already seen seen Dr Rice

4. .He thanked me for what I had.He thanked me for what I had

done / did/ did for his son

EXERCISE 1:

Choose the correct answer for each sentence

finished, they held, they held / had held the

celebration

hadn’t met him before

3. She said that she had alreadyShe said that she had already seen

/

/ has already seen Dr Rice

4. .He thanked me for what I had.He thanked me for what I had

Put the verbs in the brackets in the correct form

1 We tried to call Henry this afternoon, but

there (be) _

no answer He (go) _ out.

2 Yesterday , Bob was very surprised

When he (have) _ a phone call

from Ann.He (write ) to her many times but she (never reply) to his letters.

was had gone

had

had written

• 3 Lisa (meet) Brian a few weeks ago

He ( just come) _ back from holiday He (look) _ very well

4 They arrived at work in the morning

and found that someone (break) _ into the office during the night So they (call)

the police

5 Where your family (live)

_ before you (come) _ here in 1993 ?

met

had just come looked

called

had broken

Exercise 1

• Keys:

1.had broken 2 had done

3 had met 4 had not turned off

5 had ever seen 6 had been

7 had left 8 had moved

9 had not seen 10 had broken in

EXERCISE 2

• 1 had just finished/ came

• 2 had seldom travelled/ went

• 3 went/ had already taken

• 4 Did manage / had gone /got

• 5 had just got / phoned / had

been

EXERCISE 3

• Sentence1 had climbed climbed

• Sentence 3 had turned turned

• Sentence 5 had called out  called out

• Sentence 7 had heard  heard

• Sentence 9 went  had already

gone