Giáo án dạy thêm tiếng anh 9 dễ hiểu

Use: Thì QKĐ được dùng để diễn đạt: - Hành động đã xảy ra và chấm dứt trong quá khứ, biết rõ thời gian.. - Sự kiện xảy ra đồng thời, hay sau hành động khác, hoặc nhiều hành động xảy ra l

Planning date:7 / 9 / 2014

Week 1:

REVISION

I.Aims:

- Help Ss revise the past simple tense and the strucure “used to + V”

- Ss will be able to finish some exercises and distinguish “used to + V” and “be/get +

Yesterday, ago, last…

Yesterday morning/afternoon.

In 1979 < now, the other day

b Use: Thì QKĐ được dùng để diễn đạt:

- Hành động đã xảy ra và chấm dứt trong quá khứ, biết rõ thời gian

Eg: I bought a new car three days ago.

- Sự kiện xảy ra đồng thời, hay sau hành động khác, hoặc nhiều hành động xảy ra liên

tiếp trong quá khứ

Eg: I studied English when I was in London.

- Sự kiện xảy ra suốt một khoảng thời gian dài trong quá khứ và đã chấm dứt

Eg: His father worked in a factory for 10 years.

- Sau “It’s (about/high) time + Clause ( V-past time) …

Eg: It’s high time people paid much attention to education

2 Used to + V

a Form: (+) S + used to + V

(-) S + didn’t + use to + V

( ?) Did + S use to + V ?

b Use: Diễn tả một thói quen trong quá khứ mà nay không còn

3.Contrast: used to & be/ get used to

* Used to + V ( đã từng làm gì)

Eg: The villagers used to use oil lamps.

* Be/ get used to + N.phrase/ V-ing ( quen với…)

Eg: She was born in a farmer family She is used to working in the sun.

B Exercises:

Ex1: Give the correct form of the verbs in the blankets:

2.Tom (study) ………chemistry for three years and then he gave it up.

3.Miss Lee often (write) ………when she was on holiday

4.He (leave) ………home two weeks ago

5.When the teacher came in, the pupils (play) ………games.6.Columbus (discover) ………America more then 400 years ago.7.last (see) ………him since last Sunday

8.She (play) ………the piano when our guest (arrive) ………last night.9.The light (go) ………out when we (have)……… dinner.10.What ………you (do) ………at 7 PM last night?

Ex2: Look at the information about Jane below Make sentences with used to and didn’t use to

I’m a hotel receptionist

I’ve got a lot of friends

I never read newspapers

I travel a lot

I play volleyball

I don’t love cooking

I wear make- up

I don’t drink tea

I work in a bookshop

I don’t many people

I read newspapers everyday

I don’t go away very much

I play badminton

I like to cook Chinese dishes

I wear make- up at all

Tea’s great! I like it

Eg: 1 Jane used to be a hotel receptionist, but now she works in a bookshop

Ex3: Fill in the gap with the suitable prepositions:

1.Maryam was really impressed the beauty of Hue.

2.It seems difficult me to meet her now.

3.He doesn’t depend his parents

4.She was born September 15th

5.What do you often do the weekends?

6.We still keep in touch each other although we live away each other.7.Malaysia is divided two regions

8 His breakfast consists ……… dry bread and a cup of tea

9 We haven’t seen Jane……… a while

10 I walked……… several hotels………… my way……… the gas station

Ex4:Make a cross on the correct answer A, B, C or D in the following sentences :

1.The Sword Lake is set in beautiful _

A situation B views C surroundings D environment

2.They haven’t seen each other, but they write to each other frequently They are

A pen pals B writers C co-writer D paper pals

3.Churches, temples and pagodas are places of _

A gossip B warship C worship D friendship

4.Their friendliness makes a deep _on tourists

A correspondences B beauty C Recreation D impression

5.The Singaporean _ is Singapore dollars

6.Children in this poor village are allowed to go to school without

A education B instruction C tuition fee D impression

7.Maryam is the one on the corner She jeans

A is wearing B wears C has worn D was wearing

8.Lan the peaceful atmosphere while Maryam in the pagoda

A enjoyed / prayed B was enjoying /prayed

C enjoyed /was praying D enjoys / was spraying

9.English widely in this country nowadays

A is / speaking B is / spoken C was / spoken D is / spoke

10.In Singapore education is free and compulsory _children from 6 to 16

A to B at C between D for

11. English is their official language, most of them can speak Chinese

12.They cannot decide place to visit first

13.My grandmother _the most beautiful girl in the village

A did use to being B use to be C used to being D used to be

14.We are having a good time together, I wish you _here with us now

A are B will be C were D would be

15.S1 : Hello You must be Maryam

end-Planning date:13 / 9 / 2014

Week 2:

REVISION

I.Aims:

- Help Ss revise the strucures with “wish”

- Ss will be able to know more about clauses after “wish” and finish some exercises

II Procedures:

A Grammar: Clauses after “wish”

Sau “wish” co 3 loại mệnh đề được dùng để chỉ sự ao ước ở tương lai, hiện tại và quá khứ

1 Ao ước ở tương lai( Future wish): Mong điều gì đó sẽ , sẽ không hoặc ngừng xảy ra.

S + wish + S + could/ would + V

Eg: - It has been raining all day I wish it would stop raining.

- I wish the price of foods would go down.

2.Ao ước ở hiện tại( Present wish): Ước điều gì đó không thể xảy ra ở hiện tại

S + wish + S + V ( past simple)

To be: were Eg: I wish I were rich ( but I’m poor now)

3 Ao ước ở quá khứ ( Past wish): Ước điều gì đó đã hoặc đã không thể xảy ra trong quá khứ

S + wish + S + had +PII / V3

Eg: I wish I hadn’t bought that coat yesterday.I really don’t like it.

Note: Ngoài 3 cấu trúc trên “wish” còn được dùng trong các trường hợp sau:

* Wish sb st: Chúc ai điều gì

- I wish you a merry Christmas

- I saw Jim before the exam and he wished me luck

Ex1: Rewrite the sentences

1.I don’t know anyone in this class I wish……… ………

2.The dictionary is very expensive  I wish……… ………… …………

3.It’s a pity that my room is too small!  I wish……… ………

4.She isn’t here  She wishes ……… ………

5.The students never go abroad  The students wish ……… ………

6.They cannot eat seafood  They wish………

7.Their team doesn’t play very well  They wish……… ………

8.Lien never goes on a camping trip  Lien wishes……… ………

9.Mary doesn’t stay at home on Sundays  Mary wishes………

10 It’s a shame that I can’t stop smoking  I wish………

Ex2: Complete theses sentences with the correct form of the verbbin brackets: 1 Jane wishes she……….( know) how to dance 2 I wish my parents………… ( not work) on Saturday 3 Have you ever wish you……….( can fly) as a bird? 4 We all wish we………… (have) more money, don’t we? 5 I wish I ……… ( live ) in a big city It’s so boring in a country 6 The boys wish they…………(be) tall enough to play basketball 7 I wish the teacher………….(not be) going to give an exam tomorrow 8 Mai knows a little English, so she wishes she…………(can speak) it fluently 9 I wish the sun………(shine) right now so that we could go swimming 10.I wish I………( wear) a coat now It’s so cold today 11 Ex3: Complete the second sentence so that it has the same meaning to the first. 1.My sister has played the piano for five years -> My sister started………

2 Our dog bit a postman ->The postman………

3 I’m sorry that I don’t know what to do about the problem ->I wish………

4 Mary wrote her composition hours and hours ago ->It’s hours………

5 When I was a child we lived in Bristol ->We used………

6 My friend won the race -> My friend was………

7 I would like you to help me move this table ->Do you mind………

8 She’s sorry she can’t play the piano ->She wishes………

9 I don’t normally have coffee for breakfast -> I am not used………

10 It was breakfast- time when Susan rang

-> I was………

Ex4: Use the following cues to write a letter to your friend: I / arrive / Thap Cham train station / 2 pm late last Saturday My uncle Hung / meet me there He/ take/ me home / taxi I/ visit/ the Cham Tower/ the beaches I / go/ to Vinh Hy Beach, too It / be/ beautiful Yesterday my uncle / I / go / Phan Rang supermarket I / buy / lot / souvenirs there I / eat/ lots/ food I / enjoy/ it very much I like grapes/ best I/ leave/ Phan Rang next Saturday I/ happy People in Phan Rang/ be/ very nice/ friendly The food / / be/ delicious and the air / be/ pure The train /arrive home / 7 pm Please pick me up at Hanoi train station Start your letter like this: Dear Nga, ……… ………… ………… …

………

… ………… ………… …

………

… ………… ………… …

………

… ………… ……

I’m looking forward to seeing you soon

See you then

Love,

Hoa

- The

end-Planning date:23 / 9 / 2013

Week 3:

REVISION

I.Aims:

- Help Ss revise the passive form

- Ss will be able to know more about passive form and some special passive forms andfinish some exercises

II Procedures:

A Grammar: The passive form

* Định nghĩa:Câu bị động( passive sentence) là câu trong đó chủ ngữ là người hay vật nhận hoặc chịu tác động của hành động

* Quy tắc chuyển đổi từ câu chủ động sang câu bị động:

Active: S + V + O

Passive: S + be + PII + ( by… )

Note: - Động từ “to be” được chia cùng thời, thể với động từ trong câu chủ động

- Chủ từ I, we, they.he, she, one, people, everyone, someone được bỏ.

- Trạng từ chỉ nơi chốn + by ( agent) + Trạng từ chỉ thời gian

Eg: Jane should take the dog to the vet today

The dog should be taken to the vet by Jane today.

- Trạng từ thể cách thường đứng giữa be và QKPT Các trạng từ khác thường đứng trước be

Eg: The scientists have studied the problem carefully

-> The problem has been carefully studied by the scientists.

* To be trong câu bị động:

Present simple am / is / are + PII

Present progressivie am / is / are + being + PII

Past progressive was / were + being + PII

Present perfect have/ has + been + PII

Past perfect had + been + PII

Future simple will + be + PII

Be going to am / is/ are + going to +be + PII

Modal verbs can/ should/ must,…+ be + PII

B Exercices:

Ex1: Put the sentences into the passive voice Do not mention the agent unless it seems necessary.

1.It was blowing the leaves all over the pavement

2 We are painting our house at the moment

3 Does the hotel provide clean towels?

4 An ambulance took the sick man to hospital

5 Visitors must leave umbrellas and sticks in the cloakroom

6 They make these artificial flowers of silk

7 You should pack such items carefully in tea chests

8 Has someone posted the letters?

9 They used to start these engines by hand

10 People speak Spanish differently in Spain and in Colombia

11 The police will ask youseveral questions

12 Why didn’t they mend the roof before it fell in?

13 My little brother has drunk all the milkm in the fridge

14 Someone will serve refreshments soon

15 We are going to hold our wedding feast in New World

16 People are spending a lot of money on food now

17 Jessica’s friends gave her a present

18 Nobody swept this street yesterday

19 She was driving the children to school when the accident happened

20 Someone has already told him the whole truth

Ex2:Choose the word in each group that has the underlined part pronounced differently from the rest :

1 a mention b option c federation d question

2 a ghost b office c long d modern

3 a climate b comprise c notice d divide

4 a house b happen c hair d honor

5 a took b look c blood d good

6 a almost b not c gold d post

7 a catalogue b past c cast d class

8 a issue b divide c library d dictation

9 a read b ready c reach d teach

Ex3: Pick out the word that has the main stressed syllable different from the others :

1 A depend B official C ethnic D Islam

2 A Buddhism B climate C comprise D friendliness

3 A religion B primary C territory D tropical

4.A compulsory B correspond C impress D divide

5.A federation B masoleum C correspond D optional

Ex4: Choose one word that has opposite meaning to the underlined word :

1- Difficult : A hard B easy C good D lazy

2- Finish : A end B continue C attend D start

3- Fast :A slow B quick C quite D fluent

4- Pass :A write B speak C fail D find

5- Refuse :A argue B order C except D accept

Ex 5: Supply the correct tense of the verbs in brackets :

Mrs Hoa (be) a teacher of English for twenty-eight years She first

(start) at a small school.After she had taught there for ten years, her family

(move) to a big city Since then, she (be) a teacher at abig school She (teach) English very well and her students(like) learning English in her class

- The

end-Planning date:30 / 10 / 2013

Week 4:

REVISION

I.Aims:

- Help Ss revise the passive form

- Ss will be able to know more about passive form and some special passive forms andfinish some exercises

II Procedures:

A Grammar: Some special passive forms

1 Verbs with two objects( Động từ có 2 tân ngữ)

Khi động từ có 2 tân ngữ( 2 objects) thì cả 2 tân ngữ đều có thể làm chỷ ngữ cho câu

bị động Tuy nhiên tân ngữ chỉ người thường được sử dụng hơn

Eg: My brother gave me a book for Christmas

-> I was given a book for Christmas

-> A book was given to me for Christmas

2 Verbs of perception (Động từ chỉ giác quan):see, notice, hear, look,watch, smell

Active: S + V + O + V/ V-ing

Passive: S + be + PII + to-inf / V-ing

Eg: I saw him come out of the house.

-> He was seen to come out of the house.

3 Verbs of feeling ( Động từ chỉ cảm xúc): like, love, hate, wish, prefer, hope, want…

Active: S + V + O + to-inf

Passive: S + V + O + to be + PII

Eg: She likes us to hand our work in on time.

-> She likes our work to be handed in on time.

Active: S + V + O + V-ing

Passive: S + V + being + PII

Eg: I don’t like people telling me what to do.

-> I don’t like being told what to do.

4 Verbs of opinion ( Động từ chỉ ý kiến): say, think, believe, report, know….

Active: S + V +( that) + Clause( S2 + V2 + O2….)

Passive: It + be + PII + (that) + Clause( S2 + V2 + O2….)

S2 + be + PII + to-inf / to have + PII

Eg: They believe (that) he is dangerous

-> It is believed (that) he is dangerous.

-> He is believed to be dangerous.

People know that she was married.

-> It is known that she was married.

-> She is known to have been married.

Note: Dùng “to have + PII” khi hành động của mệnh đề that( that clause) xảy ra trước hành động trong mệnh đề chính( main clause)

5 Verbs: let, make, help

Active: S + let/make/help + O + VPassive: S + be + made/ helped + to-inf

S + be + let + V

Eg: They made him tell them everything.

-> He was made to tell them everything.

He let me go out.

-> I was let go out./ I was allowed to go out.

6 Causative form( Thể sai khiến)

Active: S + to have + sb + V + st

S + to get + sb + to V + stPassive: S + to have/ to get + st + PII

Eg: Paul had his sister check his composiotion.

-> Paul had his composiotion checked ( by his sister).

I will get her to clean my room.

-> I will get my room cleaned.

7 Do you wish me to serve dinner now?

-> Do you wish dinner………

8 I prefer to call me by my first name

-> I prefer………

9 Why don’t you get an optician to tes your eyes?

-> Why don’t you get your eyes……….

10 They made the children do a lot of housework

14 David is going to have the dentist fill his tooth

-> David is going to have his tooth………

15 People say that she is a talented actress

-> She………

16 They suggested making the tests easier

-> They suggested that………

17 We never heard him say “thank you” in his life

Ex2: Put the correct form or tense of the verb in brackets:

1.Paper (make)……… in China centuries ago

2.Three tests ( take)……… since last month

3 The Statue of Liberty( visit)……… by millions of people each year

4 The bridge over the river( paint)……… at the moment

5 You ( give) ………a present when you go to the party next Saturday

6 Medicine ( must/keep)………out of the reach of children

7 While the furniture ( move)……… , I went into the room

8 Whenwe got to the stadium we found that the game ( cancel)………

9 A lot of trees ( blow) ……… down in the storm last night

10 The Reader ( publish)……… in Germany in 1995.

- Ss will be able to know more about the present perfect tense and finish some

exercises

II Procedures:

A Grammar: The present perfect tense

1 Form:

(+) S + have/ has + PII

(-) S + have not( haven’t)/ has not( hasn’t) + PII

( ?) Have/ Has + S + PII ?

2 Use: Thì hiện tại hoàn thành được dùng để diễn đạt:

- Hành động vừa mới xảy ra

Eg: We have just come back from Hawaii

- Hành động đã xảy ra trong quá khứ khi người nói không biết rõ hoặc không muốn đềcập đến thời gian chinhd xác( thời gian không quan trọng)

Eg: I have already bought this CD

- Hành động, sự việc xảy ra trong suốt một khoảng thời gian cho đến hiện tại, hoặc đã xảy ra nhiều lần trong quá khứ và còn có thể được lặp lại ở hiện tại hoặc tương lai.Eg: Alex has written four novels so far

- Hành động, sự việc xảy ra trong quá khứ còn kéo dài hoặc có ảnh hưởng đến hiện tại hoặc tương lai

Eg: I have lived in Vienna for two years

Note: Chúng ta thường dùng thì hiện tại hoàn thành với các trạng từ và cụm trạng từ:

just, recently, already, never, ever, yet, before, for, since, so far, until now, up to now,

up to present và trong mệnh đề sau It’s the first/ second/… time…

B Execises:

the rest :

1.a fashion b elephan c champagne d casual

2 a cotton b colorful c comfort d compass

3 a uniform b ticket c tide d inspiration

4 a want b wall c walk d label

5 a hack b habitual c habit d hag

6 a economic b equal c ethic d evening

7 a chair b champagne c children d church

Ex2: Pick out the word that is of different topic from the others :

5- a sandals b gloves c boots d trainers

Ex3: Complete the sentences, using the correct form of the verbs in brackets

1 I ( study)…………at Le Hong Phong high school from 1998 to 2001

2 We ( not see)……….Jack for a long time It’s twenty years since we last ( see)……… him

3 My brother ( work)………as a travel agent for ten years now

4 The children ( play)………happily in the park when I found them

5.Bill ( arrive)………… home yet?- Yes He ( arrive)……….three hours ago

6 I ( like) ………cowboy movie since I was a child

7 I’ll come and see you before I (leave)……… fore the United States

8 We ( have)……… four tests so far this semester

9 As soon as Martina saw the fire, she ( phone)…………the fire department

10 I saw Lisa at the station when ( go)………to work this morning

Ex4: ( Test for unit 2)/ P18- BT Anh 9

- Help Ss revise the knowledge Ss have learn in unit1 & unit 2

- Ss will be able to understand and finish some exercises

II Procedures:

A Grammar:

- The past simple tense.

- The present perfect tense

- Clauses after “ wish”

- The passive form

B Exercises:

Ex1: Use the words given to make sentenses Use the past simple or past progressive

of the verb

1 when Don/ arrive/ we/ have/ coffee

2 he/ break/ his/ leg/ when/ he/ ski

3 what/ you/ do/ this time/ yesterday?

4 how fast/ you/ drive/ when/ the accident/ happen?

5 while/ Henry/ walk/ in the mountain/ he/ see/ a bear

6 the students/play/ a game/ when/ the professor/ arrive

7 Felix/ phone/ the fire brigade/ when/ the cooker/ catch/ fire

8 Andy/ come/ out of/ the restaurant/ when/ he / see/ jenny

Ex2: Rewrite these sentences, using used to or suitable tense of be (not) used to :

1.John still finds the cold weather difficult

2 Did you go to church on Sundays when you were young?

3 When Barbara was in Italy, she stayed with an Italian family

4 It is Christ’s habit to drive to work every day

5 Mr Michael grew tulips but he doesn’t any more

6 I can’t do without fresh coffee I drink it every day

7 My mother works in a modern office, but she finds it strange to use a computer

8 Archie didn’t fight with Lulu in the past

9 Frank lives alone He doesn’t mind this because he has lived alone for 15 years

10 I find it difficult to get up early

Ex3: Put the following sentences into the opposite voice ( active or passive)

1.They will translate this book into Vietnamese

2 The medals were presented by Nelson Mandela

3 No one could do anything to put the fire out

4 You shouldn’t expect your friends to help you

5 Bananas are exported to Europe

6 They have discovered oil at the North Pole

7 Someone stole all our money and passports

8 A new hospital is being built in my neighborhood

9 Where do people speak English?

10 Fortunately the machinery wasn’t damaged by the accident

Ex4: Rewrite the sentences:

1 “ Why don’t you put a better lock on the door, Barry?”, said John

-> John suggested………

2 Although both his legs were broken in the crash, he managed to get out of the car before it exploded

-> Despite his………

3 I haven’t eaten this kind of food before

-> This is the first ………

4 It isn’t necessary for you to finish by Saturday

-> You………

5 It was such rotten meat that it had to be thrown away

-> The meat was………

Eg: I’ll see you again in a month / in a month’s time

I wrote the book in a month ( NOT…in a month’s time)

-> In time ( đúng lúc, kịp lúc)

At ( vào lúc) + giờ, thời điểm, các kỳ nghỉ.

Eg: at 6 o’clock, at night, at noon, at midnight, at bedtime, at dawn, at the weekend (U.S: on the weekend), at Christmas, at New Year, at Easter

At còn được dùng trong một số cụm từ chỉ thời gian: at the age of, at the moment, at

present, at the same time, at once, at that time, at any time, at first, at last

On ( vào): + ngày trong tuần, ngày tháng trong năm, ngày trong kỳ nghỉ, hoặc các

buổi trong ngày cụ thể

Eg: on Monday, on 5th January, on Christmas Day, on Monday morning, on one’s birthday

-> On time( đúng giờ)

Eg: Mary arrived on time She wasn’t early or late

For ( trong) + khoảng thời gian: for a long time, for two months

Since ( từ, từ khi) + mốc thời gian: since last month, since 2000.

Until/ till ( đến, cho đến): until 5 o’clock, till midnight.

Before( trước, trước khi): before lunchtime

After ( sau, sau khi) : after lunchtime

During( trong, suốt): during World War II.

By( vàolúc): by the end of May

From ……to…….( từ….đến): from morning to noon.

b Prepositions of place:

At ( ở, tại): vị trí tại một điểm; một nơi chốn cụ thể.

Eg: at home, at school, at the bus stop/airport/stasion, at the office, at the cinema/ theater, at the seaside, at the grocer’s, at 23 Brookfield Avenue, at the top/ bottom/ back, at the beginning/end, at the front/ back

In ( trong, ở trong): vị trí trong một diện tích, một không gian; trong một con đường,

thị trấn, thành phố, quốc gia, miền, phương hướng hoặc trong xe hơi

Eg: in a box, in a small room, in the countryside, in the world, in the sky, in Oxford Street, in London, in Vietnam, in the east, in a car/ taxi

On ( trên, ở trên): vị trí trên bề mặt; số tầng ( trong một tòa nhà); trước tên đường

Eg: on the table, on the wall, on the ground, on the first floor, on Albert Street

- On được dùng với một số phương tiện đi lại: on a bus/ train/ plane/bike/

motorbike/horse, on foot