•The past simple•The past simple with Wish •The present perfect •The passive... They have just finished their homework.. Their homework has just been finished.. My pen pal just send ………
Trang 3•The past simple
•The past simple with Wish
•The present perfect
•The passive
Trang 4S + V2/ed + (O)
S + didn’t + V …
Did + S + V ….?
(Be – was / were)
(yesterday, ago, last week, …)
Ex:
1 I (watch)……… TV last night
I watched TV last night
2 She (be) ……… late yesterday
She was late yesterday
3 What (they / do) ……….last week?
What did they do last week?
4 We (not see) ……… him 2 days ago
We didn’t see him 2 days ago
Trang 5S + wish(es) + S + V2/ed (Be –were)
Exercises:
1 I wish I (have) ……….a car
I wish I had a car
2 He wishes he (be) ………… a movie star
He wishes he were a movie star
3 We wish we (not go) ………on Saturdays
We wish we didn’t go on Saturdays
4 Minh wishes he (play) ……….soccer well Minh wishes he played soccer well
Trang 6Ex:
1 Mr Smith (live) ……… here for 10 years
Mr Smith has lived here for 10 years
2 (you / ever eat) ……….French food?
Have you ever eaten French food?
3 I (not meet) ……….them recently
I haven’t met them recently
S + have / has + V3/ed.
S + haven’t / hasn’t + V3/ed
Have / Has + S + V3/ed ?
(for, since, just, recently, yet, ever, …)
Trang 7S + be + V3/ed + by O
Ex:
1 Farmers grow rice
Rice is grown by farmers
2 They have just finished their homework Their homework has just been finished
3 Nga bought this T-shirt last week
This T-shirt was bought by Nga last week
4 You should study English harder
English should be studied harder
Trang 8I Put the verbs in brackets into the correct
tenses
1 I(already see) this movie
2 Nga (write) …………a letter to her family
every two weeks
3 Yesterday, she (not go) … ………… out
because it (rain)…… .heavily
4 My pen pal (just send) ……… me a
postcard
have already seen
writes
didn’t go has just sent rained
Trang 10II Change into these sentences into passive voice.
1 You must read the instruction carefully
1.The instruction must be read carefully
2 I have just eaten a sandwich
2 A sandwich has just been eaten (by me)
3 They send her an email every day
3 She is sent an email every day
4 Both men and women wore the ao dai.
4 The ao dai was worn by both men and
women
Trang 11III Rewrite the following sentences, beginning with the given words, so that the meaning stays the same.
1 I don’t know the way to Metro Market
I wish I knew the way to Metro Market
2 I started to learn English 2 years ago
I have learnt (learned) English for 2 years
3.I will send the documents as soon as
possible
The documents will be sent as soon as possible
4 My hometown doesn’t have any lakes
There aren’t any lakes in my hometown”
Trang 12III Rewrite the following sentences, beginning with the given words, so that the meaning stays the same.
1 I wish I knew the way to Metro Market
2 I have learnt (learned) English for 2 years
3 The documents will be sent as soon as
possible
4 There aren’t any lakes in my hometown
Trang 13IV Make sentences from the words and
phrases provided.
1 They / arrive / train station / last night
1.They arrived at the train station last night
2 English / speak / over / world
2 English is spoken all over the world
3 I / know / Peter / for 3 years
3 I have known Peter for 3 years
4 it / necessary / students / wear / uniforms / when / they / be / school?
4 Is it necessary for students to wear uniforms when they are at school?