AV 10 Unit 11 National parks

Conditional sentence types 3  Câu điều kiện loại 3 diễn tả một sự việc không có thật trong quá khứ... Rewrite the sentences using the conditional sentence type 3 _ I didn’t make any mis

UNIT 11: NATIONAL PARKS

A Pronunciation

Choose the word that has the underlined part differently from the others

1 a come b some c love d comb

2 a reason b seat c season d heavy

3 a airports b windows

c rooms d combs

4 a needed b walked c wanted d printed

5 a nation b tourist c study d return

6 a handsome b dependent

c Wednesday d grand

7 a asked b arrived c enjoyed d used

8 a look b put c cook d but

B Conditional sentence types 3

 Câu điều kiện loại 3 diễn tả một sự việc không có thật trong quá khứ

If S + had + V 3/ed + …,S + would + have +V 3/ed + …

(could / might)

 If I had had a lot of money, I would have bought a

car.(Nếu tôi có nhiều tiền, tôi đã mua một chiếc xe hơi)

Rewrite the sentences using the conditional

Rewrite the sentences using the conditional

sentence type 3

_ I didn’t make any mistakes I passed my test.

 If I had made this mistake, I wouldn’t have

 Không dùng “would” trong mệnh đề có“if”

If you had called Mary, she would have come here.

 Dạng rút gọn “’d” có thể dùng cho cả “had”

và “would”.

 If anyone’d asked her, she’d have answered

Choose the best word

1 He would have sent you a postcard if he

_ your address

a have had b had had

2 If Peter had worked hard, he _ his

exam

a wouldn’t have passed b would have passed

c had passed d would pass

3 If Linh _ here yesterday, I would have met her

a has come b had come

c have come d came

4 If you _ that mistake, you’d have

passed your test

a hadn’t made b hadn’t make

c had made d made

a Conditional sentence type 1

(ôn câu điều kiện loại 1: có khả năng xảy ra ở hiện tại)

Form:

If S + V 1 , S + will / can / may … + V

_ If Mai studies harder, she will pass the exam.

Rewrite the following sentences, using

“conditional sentence type 1”

_ Speak loudly You will feel confident of learning

b Conditional sentence type 2

 Câu điều kiện loại 2: không có khả năngxảy ra ở hiện tại

Form:

If S + V 2 , S + would / could … + V

_ If she got up early, she could have breakfast.

Rewrite the following sentences, using

“conditional sentence type 2”

_ You don’t exercise much, so you don’t feel

better.

 If you exercised much, you would feel better.

1 She doesn’t understand the lesson, so she asks

_ They would be rather offended if I (not / go)

didn’t go to see them.

1 Would Tim mind if I (borrow) _ his car?

2 What would have happened if I (press)

the red button?

3 If I had sold my car, I (not / get)

much money for it

4 If Lan (not / jog) everyday, she will feel more tired

5 If it (not / rain) so heavily, I could come to her party

6 If I (not / be) ill last month, I would have gone on holiday

7* If I (have) much money, I (buy)

a large house, but I don’t have much

8 What would happen if Vietnamese (become)

Rewrite the following sentences without

changing their original meanings

_ He didn’t prepare for the interview, so he didn’t

get the job.

 If he had prepared for the interview, he would have got the job.

1 Because I didn’t know how difficult it was, I took the job

7 Mai wasn’t allowed to use her brother’s car

Mai’s brother didn’t let

_ If you call me and I’ll come to help you with

5 The bridge was being building at this time last

year

CE135b

Choose the best answer

1 If the sea water continues to be polluted, many fish species extinct

a became b will become

c would become d become

2 If everyone public transport, there will be less pollution

a use b will use c used d uses

3 If I’d known how difficult the job was, I

it

a won’t take b wouldn’t take

c wouldn’t have taken d didn’t take

4 Does this book belong you?

a with b for c of d to

5 This river with toxic waste from

local factories recently

a was polluted b polluted

c has been polluted d has polluted

6 My is to stay here

a intend b intention

c intentional d intentionally

c had been / would have been

d am / am

CE136a CE 136

Date : ngày tháng Time : giờ phút ~ giờ phút Name : _

UNIT 11: NATIONAL PARKS

 Chú ý:

Unless = if not: nếu … không

_ Unless he had driven carefully, he would have

had an accident.

an accident.

Choose the correct answer

_ (Unless / If not) you keep your body clean, you

will feel uncomfortable.

1 (If / Unless) you think over carefully what I’ve said, you will fail

2 (If / Unless) the teacher was absent today, the class would be cancelled

3 If we (went / had gone) by bike, we wouldn’t have got carsick

4 If you (don’t want / not want) to hear the sound, press the “Mute” button

2 Unless she wastes her money buying a lot of

clothes, she can buy a new motorbike

CE137a CE 137

Put the verbs in brackets in the correct form

_ What would you (do) do if you had much money?

1 If I (not / help) him, he wouldn’t

have finished his task yesterday

2 If she (not / answer) my phone, I

would get angry with her

3 If Ha (not / like) coffee, she should

drink fruit juice

4 A: What you (do) at the

moment?

B: I (write) a letter to my parents I

(write) to them every weekend

5 Last night, Henry (read) books while

8 I used (smoke) 20 cigarettes a day

9 I remember (give) you a book I

gave it to you yesterday

10 Bill (be) here since the 22nd

Rewrite the following sentences, using “if clause _ type 2”

_ I don’t have a key, so I can’t get in.

 If I had a key, I could get in.

1 We can’t take a trip to London because we don’t have enough money

changing their meanings

_ People will establish a national park here.

 A national park will be established here.

1 I don’t take the bus to work because it’s always

8 I’ve never done this exercise before

This is the first time _

CE139a CE 139

Find out the mistake from the underlined words

_ Can you tell me how long you studied medicine

A B C D

so far?

® caâu D: have studied

1 If I had got a dictionary, I can look the word up

2 Three tables washed yesterday, but the chairs

A B C weren’t

Martha Washington was the wife of George Washington, the first president of the United

States As a child, Martha probably had no idea thather life would become so exciting

Growing up, Martha lived on a large farm in the South She and her sisters and brothers liked to

go fishing or to run races with each other

There were not many schools then, so Martha learned at home how to read, write, spell, sew and cook She often shared her favorite “dishes” with her pet squirrel, Maybelle

All that she learned as a child helped Martha later when she became First Lady of the United States

CE140a CE 140

1.The best title is

a Martha Washington as a child

b Why Squirrels Are Good Pets

c Fun on Southern Farms

d How To Go To School at Home

2.Martha Washington grew up

a in the city b in an apartment

c in the west d on a farm

3.Martha learned school subjects

a in a school house b at home

c in another town d in the summer

4.As a child, Martha was probably

c happy d angry

5.The word “dishes” underlined means

a kinds of work b kinds of food

_ squirrel (n) /swÙirəl/: con sóc

Choose the best answer

1 If I hadn’t had so much work, I _ tired

a wouldn’t be b wouldn’t have been

c wasn’t d am not

2 If you don’t lock your motorbike carefully, it _

a will steal b would be stolen

c will be stolen d was stolen

3 I _ home before 9 o’clock last night

a arrived b arrive

c have arrived d had arrived

4 We need to protect _ species

a endangered b endanger

c danger d endangeredly

5 The weather is so nice _ I prefer to go out

a such b that c and d why

6 He could run faster _

a than I could b than me

c not as me d not like me

7 I’d like him _ to university, but I can’t make him go

a going b to go c went d goes