AV 10 Unit 2 School talks

CE21b Gerund and to infinitive Danh động từ và động từ nguyên mẫu có “to”  Gerund Danh động từ  Gerund có thể được dùng làm tân ngữ trực tiếp sau một số động từ: miss: nhớ postpone /

Time: giờ phút  giờ phút Name:

UNIT 2: SCHOOL TALKS Pronunciation

Choose the word that has the underlined part pronounced differently from the others

Choose the word whose main stress is placed differently from the others

CE21b

Gerund and to infinitive

(Danh động từ và động từ nguyên mẫu có “to”)

 Gerund (Danh động từ)

 Gerund có thể được dùng làm tân ngữ trực tiếp sau một số động từ:

miss: nhớ

postpone / delay: trì hoãn

can’t help: không thể không

can’t stand: không thể chịu đựng

_ Would you mind opening the window?

Chú ý: Chúng ta cần phân biệt hình thức của động

từ

a Ở dạng thì đúng: ta phải xem hành động xảy ra ở

thời điểm nào để cho ra dạng động từ đúng

_ He (hope) hopes to meet her everyday.

b Ở dạng quy tắc:

_ He (like) likes meeting her everyday.

Put the verbs in brackets into the correct form

_ Mary (expect) expected to see her brother yesterday.

1 Do you mind (clean) _ the floor?

2 John often (advise) _ me to study

harder

3 John advised (study) _ harder

4 Mai suggested (have) _ a party

5 Betty (hope) _ to meet her friends

everyday

6 Would you mind (close) _ the door?

7 Mr Tuan finished (read) _ the novel

8 I love (work) _ with children.

Choose the correct word

_ Ken (went / going) to bed late last night.

1 Tom doesn’t mind (works / working) at night

2 I can’t help (laughing / laugh) when he told me

the story

3 She kept (talking / talked) to the class yesterday

4 Lan practises (speaks / speaking) English

everyday

5 He often (gets / getting) up early in the morning

6 David (finished / finishing) his work last night

7 I regret (spending / spend) all my money now

8 She enjoys (goes / going) shopping every

weekend

9 Mary (went / goes) to school early everyday

10 Peter never (keeps / to keep) his promise

11 Young children enjoy (help / helping) with

household tasks

12 He keeps (talks / talking) about himself

13 She (denied / deny) stealing my money

14 Bob (felt / feel) so sleepy yesterday morning

CE23a CE 23

 Chú ý :

1 Sau 1 số động từ vừa là “gerund”, vừa là “to V”

mang nghĩa khác nhau

a Remember / Forget:

Remember / Forget + to V: nhớ hoặc quên điều gì

trước khi thực hiện

_ Remember to call me when you arrive in London.

Remember / Forget + Ving: nhớ hoặc quên điều gì

sau khi đã thực hiện điều đó

_ I remember giving you some money I gave you three dollars.

b Like / Love:

Like / Love + to V: chỉ sự cần thiết

_ I like to meet Mr John to talk about the project.

Like / Love + Ving: chỉ sở thích, thói quen

_ I like drinking milk.

c Stop

Stop + to V: ngưng một hành động nào đó để

thực hiện 1 việc khác

_ Ann stopped (her work) to talk to me.

Stop + Ving: kết thúc hành động đang làm.

_ She stopped talking to me and continued her

work.

2 Sau giới từ ta thường dùng gerund

_ Because of driving carelessly, he had an

accident yesterday.

Put the verbs in brackets into the correct form

_ Remember (lock) to lock the door when you go out.

1 When the teacher came into the class, the students stopped (talk) loudly

2 In spite of (study) hard, John still failed the exam last year

3 He succeeded in (finish) the job in time

S + would rather (not) V

S + had better (not) V

_ You had better study harder.

Choose the correct answer

_ She would rather (go / to go) to the cinema.

1 Would you like (going / to go) with her tonight?

2 He kept (working / to work)

3 She would rather (play / to play) tennis

4 He let me (stay / stayed) at home alone yesterday

Rewrite the following sentences without changing their meaning

_ Remember to phone me when you arrive in London.

 Don’t forget to phone me when you arrive in

London.

He finished

Would you like ?

CE25a CE 25

Find out the mistake from the underlined words

_ Phong is interested in to learn English now.

all her money

3 He didn’t hoped to pass the exam because of his

illness last year

4 She had better looking for another job because her

father wants her to get a higher salary

CE25b

Put the verbs in brackets into the correct form

_ Just keep (do) doing what you like.

1 Please avoid (go) out at night

2 I can’t help (laugh) when I hear about

his story

3 She would rather (practise) Math

everyday

4 Everyone (attend) the class yesterday

5 Because he (study) hard, he had good

marks last year

6 He postponed (go) to Paris to visit his

9 David would like (buy) a new laptop

10 Remember (lock) the door when you

go out

11 I like (learn) English best

Time: giờ phút  giờ phút Name:

UNIT 2: SCHOOL TALKS

 To infinitive (động từ nguyên mẫu có “to”)

 Có thể được dùng làm tân ngữ trực tiếp sau 1 số động từ:

threaten: đe dọa expect: kỳ vọng

_ I expect to hear from you.

Choose the correct answer

_ I really miss (seeing / to see) you.

1 She often practises (doing / to do) the memory exercises

2 He threatened (to call / calling) the police

3 I want (make / to make) a new dress for my

daughter

4 I remember (giving / to give) you a book I gave it

Put the verb in brackets into the correct form

_ When I’m tired, I like (watch) watching TV.

1 I hope (find) _ him soon

2 He stops (smoke) and he feels fine

now

3 After a while, he went on (introduce)

himself to the students

4 She decided (buy) _ a new car

5 I usually avoid (go) _ to parties

6 Do you plan (visit) _ John tomorrow?

7 She suggested (have) dinner early

8 Jane (practise) _ speaking English

yesterday

9 Mary (not / see) John last night

10 He often (wait) for the bus here

11 My father forgot (pick) me up

yesterday

12 I remember (post) you the letter I

Find out the mistake from the underlined words

_ Please write I always enjoy to hear from you.

CE27b

C Wh_questions (câu hỏi Wh)

 Là loại câu hỏi bắt đầu bằng các từ: what,

who, where, when, why, how…

 Thường được dùng để hỏi về một thông tin nào đó

_ Who did you see last night?

Choose the correct answer

_ (What / Who) do you want? _ A box of chocolates.

1 _ (Where / When) did the second world war end? _ In 1945

2 _ (What time / How long) is a half of football? _ Forty-five minutes

3 _ (Where / When) did the package come from? _ London

4 _ (Who / When) did give you this comic book? _ Peter

5 _ (How / What) does he go to school everyday? _ On foot

Make questions for the following responses

(Đặt câu hỏi cho các câu trả lời)

_ They have three sisters.

 How many sisters do they have?

1 _?It’s five o’clock

2 _?She came with a friend

7 _?

My secretary sent the bill to Mr Bill yesterday

Rewrite the following sentences without changing their meaning

_ He allowed me to go out last night.

He let me go out last night.

1 He asked me to do the gardening yesterday

He made

2 I’m ready to help the poor

I don’t mind _

3 She wants to buy some food

She would like _

4 Remember to turn off the computer when you

leave the room

Don’t forget _

5 Do you want to go out for a change tonight?

Would you like _

6 I’m sorry that I studied very lazily

I regret _

7 Tom painted a picture yesterday

I saw _

D Word form: Một số quy tắc thường gặp

Choose the correct answer

_ She walks (slow / slowly).

1 He speaks English (quick / quickly)

2 He is a (quick / quickly) driver

3 She dances (happily / happy)

4 She has a perfect (beauty / beautiful)

5 Yesterday I ate a (perfect / perfectly) delicious

cake

6 She feels (comfortable / comfortably)

7 She teaches (careful / carefully)

8 She is a (careful / carefully) teacher

9 Daisy sings (beautiful / beautifully)

10 Nick answered these difficult questions (good /

Word form

Verbs Nouns Adjectives Adverbs Meanings

succeed success successful successfully thành

công

reason reason reasonable reasonably hợp lý

perfect perfection perfect perfectly hoàn

toàn, hoàn hảo

beautify beauty beautiful beautifully đẹp

Give the correct form of the words in brackets

_ She is successful (succeed)

1 Unless the film star attended, the party would not

be a (succeed)

2 Her perfect _ makes me attracted

(beautify)

3 He dances very _ (beauty)

4 Mary is _ right when she says that

you’ve made a lot of mistakes (reason)

5 He did his test _ (care)

6 The food tastes _ (perfection)

CE30b

Arrange the following words in the order

_ completely / is / she / good

 She is completely good

1 John / careful / a / is / doctor