AV 9 Unit 6 The environment 2

or: If I come to London, I will visit Mary.. Choose the best answer _ If you study hard, you will pass / pass the exam.. I will come / would come if you phone me tonight... “conditional

UNIT 6: THE ENVIRONMENT

E Conditional sentences type 1

(câu điều kiện loại 1)

 Là loại câu điều kiện diễn tả hành động có thể xảy ra ở hiện tại hoặc tương lai

 Form

S + Will / Can /… + V… + If + S + V 1

(Main Clause) (If Clause)

_ I will visit Mary if I come to London.

or: If I come to London, I will visit Mary.

Choose the best answer

_ If you study hard, you (will pass / pass) the exam.

1 He will go to the cinema if he (have / has) free time

2 She should hurry up if she (wants / will want) to catch the first train

3 I (will come / would come) if you phone me

tonight

“conditional sentences type 1”

_ Study harder You will pass the exam.

1 He will receive some money from his mother

He will buy some notebooks

Put the verbs in brackets into the correct form

_ I’ll tell her about your idea if I (see) see her.

1 If you leave the letter there, I (post) _

it for you

2 If the weather (be) _ fine, we will

go for a picnic

3 If she (not, do) _ her homework,

she will be punished

4 If we don’t invite him, he (not, come)

_ to the party

5 What (happen) _ to the boy if he

keeps asking his mother such questions?

6 My sister kept (ask) _ me question

after question

7 He never (go) _ out at night, but

last night he (stay) _ out overnight

8 She usually (write) _ to me last

year

9 We (not, finish) _ the test yet

10 Mai and Lan (play) _ chess right

now

a Trong câu điềâu kiện loại 1 ta có thể dùng câu mệnh lệnh ở mệnh đề chính.

_ Don’t go out if it rains.

(Main clause)

b Unless = If … not: nếu … không

_ If she does not study hard, she will fail in the exam.

exam.

Rewrite the sentences, using “unless”

_ If David doesn’t come early, he will miss the

changing their meanings

_ You are not tall

1 You don’t have a sister

suitable one in column B

3 If we cut down the

trees in the forests,

c We will suffer big floods every year

d They will die

e We will feel healthy

f He will have a good salary

6 He will take a good job,

_ If she will invite me to her party tonight, I

(viết câu hoàn chỉnh với những từ được cho sẵn)

_ (if/ the earth/ be/ warmer), the sea will get

warmer.

1 Unless we protect the environment, (our life /

3 If you keep your neighborhood clean, (you /

have / idea place / live)

from front into with of for at on

to in

_ He often jogs on Sunday morning.

1 I was disappointed _ the grade I received on

my last exam

2 He divided the team _ 2 groups

3 We are so proud _ him to tell the truth

4 My brother received a gift _ his girlfriend

5 Smoking is bad _ your health

6 Lan spent all day sitting in _ of her

computer

7 My father gets up _ 4:00 everyday

8 I take part _ most youth activities of my

school

9 The children are really looking forward _ Tet holiday

Choose the best answer

1 I’m glad _ you were able to come

what

2 Why did we decide to go out for a meal?

_ we had no food at home.

3 If everyone public transport, there will

be less pollution

a use b will use c can use d uses

4 Plants die if they sun and water.

5 He did his test .

a care b caring c carefully d careful

6 Mary studies English well, ?

7 It was late, so we decided a taxi home.

8 He me to give you a book

UNIT 6: THE ENVIRONMENT

 Pronunciation

Choose the word whose underlined part is

pronounced differently from that of the others

1 a beach b instead c clean d mean

2 a school b food c pool d wood

3 a students b- branches c- roots d- meets

in column B

A

1 Why didn’t Nam

come to the party?

2 Why were you late?

3 Why do they have to

6 Why did your sister

stay late at the office?

7 Why couldn’t Jane

pass the final exam?

_

_ If I find the key, (I / tell /you)

1 (what / you / do) if you get lost?

 _

2 (we / have / more shade and fresh air) if we

plant more trees along the streets

 _

3 (if / Mary / study / harder), she will succeed in the exam

 _

4 (if / everybody / pollute / the water), there will

be no fresh water to use

 _

5 If I finish the homework soon, (I / go / the

football game / to)

 _

6 (if / the rice paddies / be / polluted), the rice plants will die

 _

_ The baby laughed (loudly / loud) as she played with her toys.

1 The room is very (comfortable/ comfortably)

2 She is (extreme/ extremely) good

3 Last night I saw Mary running very (quick /

quickly)

4 He is a (careless / carelessly) driver so he often

has an accident

5 You look (sad / sadly)

6 We had an (enjoyable / enjoyably) time in

DaLat

7 The food tastes (good / well)

8 He speaks French very (good / well)

9 Everyone likes him because he dances

(beautiful / beautifully)

10 The environment becomes (serious / seriously)

polluted

11 She’s beautiful with a (love / lovely) smile

12 Her English is quite (fluent / fluently)

13 Tuan is a (fast / fastly) runner

14 He was (a fool / foolish) to say that

“conditional sentences: type 1”

_ Open the windows You can find the sky clear.

Supply the correct from of the verbs in brackets

Although I _(1) _ a car, I would rather _(2) _ by train, especially when I need _(3) _ a long journey As the train _(4) _ at full speed through the countryside, I will be able _(5) _ drink a coffee, read a book or just look out of the window, sometimes the movement of the train _(6) _ me asleep, something you couldn’t

do while _(7) _ a car The trouble _(8) _ that I hate _(9) _ in cold stations, and I get angry when I have to waste time on _(10) _ for

5 a relax b to relax c relaxing d relaxed

6 a keeps b keep c to keep d keeping

7 a drive b to drive c is driving d driving

9 a waiting b to wait c wait d waited

_ I’m hungry so I haven’t eaten all day.

1 She said the food tasted .

3 If you a chance to study in foreign

country, just take it

4 he plays computer games everyday,

he will get better marks

5 Would you mind me how to use this radio?

6 I am tired now I stayed up late

watching TV last night

7 They’ll arrive Monday, 14 July

Gap filling

Once a farmer lived a comfortable life with his family His chickens laid many eggs which the farmer _(1) _ to buy food and clothing _(2) _ his family Once day, he went to collect the eggs and discovered one of the chickens laid a gold egg He shouted _(3) _ to his wife, “we are rich, we are rich” His wife ran to him and they both _(4) _ at the egg in amazement The wife wanted more, _(5) _ her husband decided to cut open all the chickens in order to find more gold eggs Unfortunately, he couldn’t find any eggs When he finished, all the chickens were _(6) _ There _(7) _ no more eggs of any kind for the _(8) _ farmer and his greedy wife

1 a use b used c uses d to use

3 a excitedly b excited c excite d excitement

4 a look b saw c see d looked

5 a because b so c but d although

8 a fool b foolishly c foolish d fooling