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Unit 10. reading

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Human beings are responsible for the changes in the environment.. Human beings have made efforts to protect the environment.. Human beings are responsible for the changes in the environm

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WELCOME TO OUR CLASS

CLASS: 11A8

Teacher: Dang Anh Tuan

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LOOK AT THESE FOLLOWING PICTURES AND ANSWER

They are cheetahs

What about the animal in the picture?

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LOOK AT THESE FOLLOWING PICTURES AND ANSWER

Where do the animals often live?

They often live in jungles, zoos, national parks, …

Once found throughout Africa and Asia, cheetahs are now only

scattered throughout east Africa.

There are only about 20 Siberian tigers left in the wild in China and about 100 live in Chinese zoos and national parks.

It is estimated that only 1,000 pandas remain in the wild.

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Part A: READING

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I PRE-READING:

Vocabulary:

Sự ảnh hưởng Chất gây ô nhiễm Khía cạnh

Biến mất

Bị nguy hiểm Thành lập

Cấm Sống sót

Sự can thiệp Cùng tồn tại

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1 Task 1: Fill in each blank with a word above

1 Dinosaurs became … ………… millions of years ago.

2 She tried to ……… herself from the wind.

3 This species of bird is ………… in numbers every year.

4 The chemical……… from cars and factories make the air, water and soil dangerously dirty.

5 The blue whale is a(an)……… species.

6 Because of the ……… of human beings, many animals have become extinct.

pollutants decreasing protect interference extinct endangered

extinct protect

decreasing pollutants

endangered interference

+ Adj + bare V

+ V-ing + N

+ N + N

II WHILE – READING:

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2 Task 2: Circle A, B, C or D that best sums up each paragraph

1 Paragraph 1

A Human beings need to grow food.

B Human beings pollute the environment

C Human beings interfere with nature.

D People should stop living in cities and villages.

2 Paragraph 2

A Many animals are disappearing.

B Human beings are responsible for the changes in the environment.

C People are in danger of becoming extinct.

D The human race is also an endangered species.

3 Paragraph 3

A Human beings have made efforts to protect the environment.

B Scientists have made a long list of endangered species.

C People should be kept away from animals and plants.

D Rare animals do not disappear.

4 Paragraph 4

A The survival of endangered species.

B The Earth – a happy planet.

C Conditions for a peaceful co-existence.

D People’s interference with the environment.

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1 Paragraph 1

A Human beings need to grow food.

B Human beings pollute the environment

C Human beings interfere with nature.

D People should stop living in cities and villages.

2 Paragraph 2

A Many animals are disappearing.

B Human beings are responsible for the changes in the environment.

C People are in danger of becoming extinct.

D The human race is also an endangered species.

3 Paragraph 3

A Human beings have made efforts to protect the environment.

B Scientists have made a long list of endangered species.

C People should be kept away from animals and plants.

D Rare animals do not disappear.

4 Paragraph 4

A The survival of endangered species.

B The Earth – a happy planet.

C Conditions for a peaceful co-existence.

D People’s interference with the environment.

The human race is only one small species in the living world Many other species exist on this planet However, human

beings have a great influence on the rest of the world They are changing the environment by building cities and villages where forests once stood They are affecting the water supply by using water for industry and agriculture They are changing weather conditions by cutting down trees in the forests And they are destroying the air by adding pollutants to it.

have a great influence on changing the environment

affecting the water supply

changing weather conditions

destroying the air

2 Task 2: Circle A, B, C or D that best sums up each paragraph

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1 Paragraph 1

A Human beings need to grow food.

B Human beings pollute the environment

C Human beings interfere with nature.

D People should stop living in cities and villages.

2 Paragraph 2

A Many animals are disappearing.

B Human beings are responsible for the changes in the environment.

C People are in danger of becoming extinct.

D The human race is also an endangered species.

3 Paragraph 3

A Human beings have made efforts to protect the environment.

B Scientists have made a long list of endangered species.

C People should be kept away from animals and plants.

D Rare animals do not disappear.

4 Paragraph 4

A The survival of endangered species.

B The Earth – a happy planet.

C Conditions for a peaceful co-existence.

D People’s interference with the environment.

It can be said that human beings are changing the

environment in all respects through their actions and by

their habits This has resulted in two serious consequences

The first is that many kinds of rare animals are killed The

second is that the environment where these animals are

living is badly destroyed As a result, the number of rare

animals is decreasing so rapidly that they are in danger of

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1 Paragraph 1

A Human beings need to grow food.

B Human beings pollute the environment

C Human beings interfere with nature.

D People should stop living in cities and villages.

2 Paragraph 2

A Many animals are disappearing.

B Human beings are responsible for the changes in the environment.

C People are in danger of becoming extinct.

D The human race is also an endangered species.

3 Paragraph 3

A Human beings have made efforts to protect the environment.

B Scientists have made a long list of endangered species.

C People should be kept away from animals and plants.

D Rare animals do not disappear.

4 Paragraph 4

A The survival of endangered species.

B The Earth – a happy planet.

C Conditions for a peaceful co-existence.

D People’s interference with the environment.

In order to make sure that these rare animals do not disappear,

efforts have been made to protect the environment in which they

live Scientists have made lists of endangered species and suggested ways to save them Many organizations have been set up and funds have been raised Thousands of national parks all over the world have been established to protect endangered animals Laws have

been introduced to prohibit the killing of endangered animals and the destruction of the environments where they are living.

efforts have been made to protect the environment

2 Task 2: Circle A, B, C or D that best sums up each paragraph

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1 Paragraph 1

A Human beings need to grow food.

B Human beings pollute the environment

C Human beings interfere with nature.

D People should stop living in cities and villages.

2 Paragraph 2

A Many animals are disappearing.

B Human beings are responsible for the changes in the environment.

C People are in danger of becoming extinct.

D The human race is also an endangered species.

3 Paragraph 3

A Human beings have made efforts to protect the environment.

B Scientists have made a long list of endangered species.

C People should be kept away from animals and plants.

D Rare animals do not disappear.

4 Paragraph 4

A The survival of endangered species.

B The Earth – a happy planet.

C Conditions for a peaceful co-existence.

D People’s interference with the environment.

If people’s interference with the environment decreases, more species will survive and

produce offering The Earth will be a happy planet where human beings, animals and plants peacefully co-exist.

If people’s interference with the environment

decreases

2 Task 2: Circle A, B, C or D that best sums up each paragraph

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1 Paragraph 1

A Human beings need to grow food.

B Human beings pollute the environment

C Human beings interfere with nature.

D People should stop living in cities and villages.

2 Paragraph 2

A Many animals are disappearing.

B Human beings are responsible for the changes in the environment.

C People are in danger of becoming extinct.

D The human race is also an endangered species.

3 Paragraph 3

A Human beings have made efforts to protect the environment.

B Scientists have made a long list of endangered species.

C People should be kept away from animals and plants.

D Rare animals do not disappear.

A The survival of endangered species.

B The Earth – a happy planet.

C Conditions for a peaceful co-existence.

D People’s interference with the environment.

2 Task 2: Circle A, B, C or D that best sums up each paragraph

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1 What are the four ways by which human beings are changing the world?

3 Task 3: Answer the following questions

2 What are the serious consequences of people’s interference with the environment?

3 What has been done to protect the environment?

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Four ways that people are changing the world are:

• a They are changing the environment by …….

building cities and villages

using water for industry and agriculture.

cutting down trees in the forests.

adding polutants to it.

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There are two serious consequences:

• a Many kinds of ………

• b ……… are living is badly destroyed.

As a result, the number of rare animals are ……

……… that they are in danger of …

………

2 What are the serious consequences of people’s interference with the environment?

decreasing so rapidly

The environment where these animals

rare animals are killed.

becoming extinct.

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Efforts have been made to protect the environment:

• a ……… have made lists of endangered

species and suggested ways to save them.

• b ……… all over the world have been established to protect endangered animals.

• c Laws have been introduced to prohibit the killing

of endangered animals and the destruction of the

environments ………

3 What has been done to protect the environment?

where these rare animals are living.

Thousands of national parks

Scientists

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III POST – READING:

WORK IN GROUPS:

Find out the reasons why some animals are in danger of becoming extinct.

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- People kill animals for fur,

skin and food.

- People keep animals as pets.

- People hunt or capture

animals for recreation or entertainment.

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Write a short paragraph (60-100 words) about the reasons why

becoming extinct.

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