Materials Science and Engineering Handbook [CRC Press 2001] Episode 2 pdf

Data from ASM Engineering Materials Reference Book, Second Edition, Michael Bauccio, Ed., ASM International, Materials Park, OH, p148,1994... Density lb/in 3a Thornel 75 fiber b Courtaul

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Data from ASM Engineering Materials Reference Book, Second Edition, Michael Bauccio, Ed., ASM International, Materials Park, OH, p148,(1994).

3.8 Structure L Page 100 Wednesday, December 31, 1969 17:00

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Density (lb/in 3)

(a) Thornel 75 fiber (b) Courtaulds HM fiber

Data from ASM Engineering Materials Reference Book, Second Edition, Michael Bauccio,

Ed., ASM International, Materials Park, OH, p148,(1994)

(SHEET 1 OF 2)

Matrix

Dispersed Phase

Density (g/cm 3 )

Containing 30 Vol % of Metal Carbide Dispersoid (2 µm average particle diameter)

3.9 Structure Page 101 Wednesday, December 31, 1969 17:00

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Density (g/cm 3 )

Containing 30 Vol % of Metal Carbide Dispersoid (2 µm average particle diameter)

Data from ASM Engineering Materials Reference Book, Second Edition, Michael Bauccio,

Ed., ASM International, Materials Park, OH, p169,(1994)

3.9 Structure Page 102 Wednesday, December 31, 1969 17:00

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Shackelford, James F et al “Composition of Materials”

Materials Science and Engineering Handbook

Ed James F Shackelford & W Alexander

Boca Raton: CRC Press LLC, 2001

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List of Tables

Steels and Irons

Composition Limits of Tool Steels Composition Limits of Gray Cast Irons Composition Limits of Ductile Irons Composition Ranges for Malleable Irons Composition Ranges for Carbon Steels Composition Ranges for Resulfurized Carbon Steels Composition Ranges for Alloy Steels

Composition of Stainless Steels

Composition of Tin and Tin Alloys

Heat Resistant Alloys

Compositions of ACI Heat-Resistant Casting Alloys

4.0 Composition Page 103 Wednesday, December 31, 1969 17:00

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Typical Composition of Glass-Ceramics

4.0 Composition Page 104 Wednesday, December 31, 1969 17:00

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Tungsten hot work steels

H21 H21 T20821 0.26–0.36 0.15–0.40 0.15–0.50 3.00–3.75 0.30 max 8.50–10.00 0.30–0.60H26 T20826 0.45–0.55 0.15–0.40 0.15–0.40 3.75–4.50 0.30 max 17.25–19.00 0.75–1.25Air–hardening medium–alloy cold work steels

A2 A2 T30102 0.95–1.05 1.00 max 0.50 max 4.75–5.50 0.30 max 0.90–1.40 0.15–0.50A3 T30103 1.20–1.30 0.40–0.60 0.50 max 4.75–5.50 0.30 max 0.90–1.40 0.80–1.40

Source: data from ASM Metals Reference Book, Second Edition, American Society for Metals, Metals Park, Ohio 44073, p.239, (1984).

4.1 Composition L Page 106 Wednesday, December 31, 1969 17:00

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Water–hardening tool steels

W1 W108, T72301 0.70–1.50 0.10–0.40 0.10–0.40 0.15 max 0.20 max 0.10 max 0.15 max 0.10 maxW109,

W110, W112

(SHEET 3 OF 3)

Source: data from ASM Metals Reference Book, Second Edition, American Society for Metals, Metals Park, Ohio 44073, p.239, (1984).

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5046 G50460 0.43-0.48 0.75-1.00 0.035 0.040 0.15-0.30 0.20-0.3550B46 G50461 0.44-0.49 0.75-1.00 0.035 0.040 0.15-0.30 0.20-0.35

5060 G50600 0.56-0.64 0.75-1.00 0.035 0.040 0.15-0.30 0.40-0.6050B60 G50461 0.56-0.64 0.75-1.00 0.035 0.040 0.15-0.30 0.40-0.60

UNS Designation

Composition Range (%)

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(SHEET 3 OF 3)

AISI–SAE Designation

UNS Designation

Composition Range (%)

(a) Contains 0.15% min vanadium

Source: Data from ASM Metals Reference Book, Second Edition, American Society for Metals, Metals Park, Ohio 44073, p186-193, (1984).

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Composition (%)

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348 S34800 0.08 2.00 1.00 17.0–19.0 9.0–13.0 0.045 0.03 0.2 Cu; 10 x %C Nb + Ta(d) min

348H S34809 0.04–0.10 2.00 1.00 17.0–19.0 9.0–13.0 0.045 0.03 0.2 Cu; 10 x %C Nb + Ta(d) min

Composition (%)

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Composition (%)

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Composition (%)

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Composition (%)

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Composition (%)

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Composition (%)

Data from ASM Metals Reference Book, Third Edition, Michael Bauccio, Ed., ASM International, Materials Park, OH, p357-358, (1993).

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C14500 Phosphorus deoxidized, tellurium bearing 99.5 Cu, 0.50 Te, 0.008 P F, R, W, T

(SHEET 2 OF 11)

UNS Number and Name

Nominal Composition (%)

Commercial Forms(a)

Data from ASM Metals Reference Book, Third Edition, Michael Bauccio, Ed., ASM International, Materials Park, OH, p442–454, (1993).

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C17200 Beryllium copper 99.5 Cu, 1.9 Be , 0.20 Co F, R, W, T, P, S

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C31600 Leaded commercial bronze, nickel-bearing 89.0 Cu, 1.9 Pb, 1.0 Ni, 8.1 Zn F, R

(SHEET 4 OF 11)

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(SHEET 5 OF 11)

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C44300, C44400, C44500 Inhibited admiralty 71.0 Cu, 28.0 Zn, 1.0 Sn F, W, T

(SHEET 6 OF 11)

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C46400 to C46700 Naval brass 60.0 Cu, 39.25 Zn, 0.75 Sn F, R, T, SC48200 Naval brass, medium-leaded 60.5 Cu, 0.7 Pb, 0.8 Sn, 38.0 Zn F, R, SC48500 Leaded naval brass 60.0 Cu, 1.75 Pb, 37.5 Zn, 0.75 Sn F, R, S

C54400 Free-cutting phosphor bronze 88.0 Cu, 4.0 Pb, 4.0 Zn, 4.0 Sn F, R

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C67500 Manganese bronze, A 58.5 Cu, 1.4 Fe, 39.0 Zn, 1.0 Sn, 0.1 Mn R, SC68700 Aluninum brass, arsenical 77.5 Cu, 20.5 Zn, 2.0 Al, 0.1 As T

(SHEET 9 OF 11)

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(SHEET 10 OF 11)

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*(a) F, flat products; R, rod; W, wire; T, tube; P, pipe; S, shapes

(b) C10400, 8 oz/ton Ag, C10500, 10 oz/ton C10700, 25 oz/ton (c) C11300, 8 oz/ton Ag, C11400,10 oz/ton, C11500, 16 oz/ton C11600, 25 oz/ton(d) C12000, 0.008 P; C12100, 0.008 P and 4 oz/ton Ag;

(e) C12700, 8 oz/ton Ag; C12800,10 oz/ton; C12900,16 oz/ton; C13000, 25 oz/ton

(f) 8.30 oz/ton Ag

(g) C18200, 0.9 Cr, C18400, 0.9 Cr; C18500, 0.7 Cr(h) Rod, 61.0 Cu min

C78200 Leaded nickel silver, 65-8-2 65.0 Cu, 2.0 Pb, 25.0 Zn, 8.0 Ni F

(SHEET 11 OF 11)

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Source: Data from ASM Metals Reference Book, Second Edition, American Society for Metals, Metals Park, Ohio 44073, p.292, (1984).

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* ASTM designations are same as ACI designations

† Rem Fe in all compositions

(SHEET 2 OF 2)

ACI Designation UNS Number ASTM specification *

Composition (%) †

Data from ASM Metals Reference Book, Third Edition, Michael Bauccio, Ed., ASM International, Materials Park, OH, p384, (1993).

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Composition (%)

Data from ASM Metals Reference Book, Third Edition, Michael Bauccio, Ed., ASM International, Materials Park, OH, p382-383, (1993).

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Shackelford, James F & Alexander, W “Phase Diagram Sources”

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List of Tables

Phase Diagram Sources

5.0 Phase Diagrams Page 149 Wednesday, December 31, 1969 17:00

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Shackelford, James F & Alexander, W “Thermodynamic and Kinetic Data”

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Heat of Fusion & Sublimation

Heat of Fusion For Elements and Inorganic Compounds Heats of Sublimation of Metals and Their Oxides

Thermodynamic Coefficients

Key to Tables of Thermodynamic Coefficients Thermodynamic Coefficients for Selected Elements Thermodynamic Coefficients for Oxides

6.0 Thermodynamics Page 151 Wednesday, December 31, 1969 17:00

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Values of The Error Function Diffusion in Metallic Systems Diffusion of Metals into Metals Diffusion in Semiconductors

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Thermodynamic and Kinetic Data

To convert kcal to KJ, multiply by 4.184.

Source: data from: Kerr, J A., Parsonage, M J., and Trotman–Dickenson, A F., in Handbook

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of Chemistry and Physics, 55th ed., Weast, R C., Ed., CRC Press, Cleveland, 1974, F–204.

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* Notes for Table of Bond Strengths in Diatomic Molecules

The strength of a chemical bond, D (R–X), often known as the bond dissociation energy, is defined as the heat of the reaction: RX –> R + X It is given by: D(R–X) = ∆Ηf˚(R) +

∆Hf˚(X) – ∆Hf˚(RX) Some authors list bond strengths for 0K, but here the values for 298K are given because more thermodynamic data are available for this temperature Bond strengths, or bond dissociation energies, are not equal to, and may differ considerable from, mean bond energies derived solely from thermochemical data on molecules and atoms

The values in this table have usually been measured spectroscopically or by mass metric analysis of hot gases effusing from a Knudsen cell

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* The values refer to a temperature of 298 K and have mostly been determined by kinetic

methods Some have been calculated from formation of the species involved according to

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