If clause with model verbs:II.. Reported speech: Direct speech Reported speech Present simple tense Past simple tense Present progressive tense Future simple tense Can / may Must / have
Trang 1LANGUAGE FOCUS 2,3,4
Trang 2A
1) If I have much money,
B
2) If we have time,
4) If we understand lessons,
3) If she comes here late, c We will visit you.
d We can do exercises easily.
a We will miss the bus.
b I’ll help the poor people.
Trang 3I If clause with model verbs:
II Reported speech: Direct speech Reported speech
Present simple tense Past simple tense
Present progressive tense
Future simple tense Can / may
Must / have to
these here
today
Tomorrow the following day /
the next day that day
there those
Past progressive tense
would + Inf Could / might had to
Complete the table:
Trang 4I If clause with model verbs:
II Reported speech:
Mr Long
EX:
- “I’m a plumber”
I’m a plumber
1 Statements
DIRECT SPEECH
He said he was a plumber.
Reported speech
S +
told [ Obj ]
(that) + S + V + …
said
EX: - “I love these flowers ” ( Lan)
Lan told me she loved those flowers.
Trang 5I If clause with model verbs:
II Reported speech:
1 Statements
S +
told [ Obj ]
(that) + S + V + …
said
EX: - “I love these flowers ”
Lan told me she loved those flowers.
* Practice :
3 Lan’s mother held a party to celebrate his mother’s birthday Unfortunately, Mrs Thu, her grandmother, has a hearing problem and she couldn’t hear what people were saying After the party, Lan reported everything to her grandmother
Ex: “This birthday cake is delicious.”
(Uncle Hung)
Uncle Hung said that birthday cake
was delicious
b) “I love these roses.” (Miss Nga)
Miss Nga said she loved those roses c) “I’m having a wonderful time here.”
(Cousin Mai)
Cousin Mai said she was having a wonderful time there
Trang 6I If clause with model verbs:
II Reported speech:
1 Statements
S +
told [ Obj ]
(that) + S + V + …
said
EX: - “I love these flowers ”
Lan told me she loved those flowers.
* Practice :
3 Lan’s mother held a party to celebrate his mother’s birthday Unfortunately, Mrs Thu, her grandmother, has a hearing problem and she couldn’t hear what people were saying After the party, Lan reported everything to her grandmother
Ex: “This birthday cake is delicious.”
(Uncle Hung)
Uncle Hung said that birthday cake
was delicious
d) “I will go to Hue tomorrow.” (Mr Chi)
Mr Chi said she would go to Hue the following day
f) “I must leave now.” (Mr Quang)
Mr Quang said he had to leave then
Trang 7I If clause with model verbs:
II Reported speech:
1 Statements
S +
told [ Obj ]
(that) + S + V + …
said
EX: - “I love these flowers ”
Lan told me she loved those flowers.
* Practice :
Change the sentences into R Speech:
1/ She said: “Nam can come here.”
2/ Her dad said to me: “I will help you.”
She said Nam could come
there
Her dad said to me he would help me.
Her dad told me he would help me.
MORE PRACTICE:
Trang 8I If clause with model verbs:
II Reported speech:
1 Statements
S +
told [ Obj ]
(that) + S + V + …
said
2 Questions:
a) Yes / No - questions
Nhi and Nga
EX: Do you know My Son?
Nhi asked Nga if she knew My Son Nhi asked Nga whether she knew My Son
S + asked + If/ whether + S + V + …
Ex: “Do you like pop music?”
she asked me
She wanted to know if /
whether I liked pop music
* Practice :
Trang 9II Reported speech:
1 Statements
S +
told [ Obj ]
(that) + S + V + …
said
2 Questions:
a) Yes / No - questions
S + asked + If/ whether + S + V + …
Ex: “Do you like pop music?”
she asked me
4 This morning Nga had an interview for a summer job When she arrived home, she told her
mother about the interview.
b) “Is your school near here?”
d) “Do you go to school by bicycle?”
f) “Can you use a computer?”
She asked me if/ whether my school was near there
She asked me if I went to school by bicycle
She asked me if I could use a computer
* Practice :
She wanted to know if /
whether I liked pop music
Trang 10II Reported speech:
1 Statements
S +
told [ Obj ]
(that) + S + V + …
said
2 Questions:
a) Yes / No –
questions:
S + asked + If/ whether + S + V + …
Ex: “Do you like pop music?”
she asked me
She asked me if / whether I
liked pop music
b) Wh – questions:
Ex: “How old are you?”
She asked me how old I was.
4 This morning Nga had an interview for a summer job When she arrived home, she told her
mother about the interview.
c) “What is the name of your school?
e) “Which grade are you in?”
g) “Why do you want this job?”
She asked me what the name of
my school was
She asked me which grade I was in
Trang 11II Reported speech:
1 Statements
S +
told [ Obj ]
(that) + S + V + …
said
2 Questions:
a) Yes / No –
questions:
S + asked + If/ whether + S + V + …
Ex: “Do you like pop music?”
she asked me
She asked me if / whether I
liked pop music
b) Wh – questions:
Ex: “How old are you?”
She asked me how old I was.
S + asked + Wh- words + S + V + …
Change the sentences into R.S:
1/ They asked me: “How many students are there in your class?”
2/ Bao asked Nga: “Will you watch
TV tonight?”
3/ He asked us: “Where do you study?”
students there were in my class / there.
she would watch TV that night.
MORE PRACTICE:
Trang 12II Reported speech:
1 Statements
S +
told [ Obj ]
(that) + S + V + …
said
2 Questions:
a) Yes / No –
questions:
S + asked + If/ whether + S + V + …
Ex: “Do you like pop music?”
she asked me
b) Wh – questions:
Ex: “How old are you?”
She asked me how old I was.
MORE PRACTICE:
Correct mistakes:
1/ She asked me where did I go.
2/ If you want to pass the exam, you will study hard
3/ They asked her if I was studying now.
If you want to pass the exam, you must study hard
4/ Lan said she likes bread.
She wanted to know if /
whether I liked pop music
Trang 13II Reported speech:
1 Statements
S +
told [ Obj ]
(that) + S + V + …
said
2 Questions:
a) Yes / No –
questions:
S + asked + If/ whether + S + V + …
Ex: “Do you like pop music?”
she asked me
She asked me if / whether I
liked pop music
b) Wh – questions:
Ex: “How old are you?”
She asked me how old I was.
S + asked + Wh- words + S + V + …
MORE PRACTICE:
- Learn by heart the grammar.
- Prepare for the 45 minutes test.