Toeic | Sách luyện Toeic band điểm 550 Toeic | Sách luyện Toeic band điểm 550 Toeic | Sách luyện Toeic band điểm 550 Toeic | Sách luyện Toeic band điểm 550 Toeic | Sách luyện Toeic band điểm 550 Toeic | Sách luyện Toeic band điểm 550
Listening 1
Questions 1-6: Listen and choose options A, B, C or D
Questions 7-16: Listen, and choose the correct answer for each question from Question 7 to Question 16
32 What problem does the woman describe?
(D) The weather has changed suddenly
33 What does the man suggest doing?
(A) Moving to a different room (B) Calling a technician
(C) Canceling an event (D) Ordering some supplies
34 What does the man hand to the woman?
35 What industry does Amanda Hoffman work in?
37 What does the man tell the woman to do?
36 According to the man, what is included in the registration packet?
(A) A map (B) A gift card (C) A schedule of events (D) A certificate of attendance
38 What event will the woman attend this weekend?
39 What does the man offer to do?
(A) Authorize free shipping (B) Apply a discount (C) Provide a sample (D) Make a recommendation
40 What does the woman ask about?
41 Why is the woman visiting?
42 What did the woman's company design?
(A) A digital security system (B) A device to lift heavy objects (C) An application to monitor machines (D) Protective clothing for workers
43 What does the woman say her company can provide?
71 What did the listener do yesterday?
72 What problem does the speaker mention?
(B) A machine needs to be repaired
73 What does the speaker offer the listener?
74 According to the speaker, what is special about
(A) It houses many historic paintings
(B) It was designed by its owner
(D) It is used as a museum
75 Why are the listeners at Osterwind Estate?
(A) To attend an awards ceremony (B) To apply for landscaping jobs (C) To take a tour of a building (D) To clean up some gardens
76 What will the listeners receive?
77 Who most likely is the listener?
78 Why does the speaker say, “I know this is inconvenient”?
(A) To suggest a deadline extension (B) To report on an additional cost (C) To offer an alternative solution (D) To apologize for a request
79 What will the speaker do when he arrives in San Diego?
80 What does the speaker say her videos are usually about?
81 What first step does the speaker mention?
(A) Writing a list (B) Finding coupons (C) Gathering supplies (D) Looking at images online
82 According to the speaker, what can the listeners do on a Web site?
Reading 1
Ví dụ: We … our annual conference at Rainbow Center every year because they have the best facilities in town
Cấu trúc của thì Hiện tại đơn với động từ “to be”:
• Khẳng định: S + am/is/are + danh từ / tính từ / giới từ
Ví dụ: I am a student / He is happy / They are friends
• Phủ định: S + am/is/are + not + danh từ / tính từ / giới từ
Ví dụ: I am not tired / She is not at home / We are not late
• Nghi vấn: Am/Is/Are + S + danh từ / tính từ / giới từ?
Ví dụ: Are you ready? / Is he a teacher? / Am I wrong?
Cấu trúc của Hiện tại đơn với Động từ thường
Ví dụ: He works in a bank / They play football
• Phủ định: S + do/does + not + V +
Ví dụ: She does not (doesn't) like coffee / We do not (don't) watch TV often
Ví dụ: Do you speak English? / Does he live in London?
Thì hiện tại tiếp diễn
Ví dụ: They are … moving their headquarters to Seoul next year because this office building is too small now
Cấu trúc của thì Hiện tại tiếp diễn
• Khẳng định: S + am/is/are + Ving
Ví dụ: I am studying English / She is cooking dinner / They are playing soccer
Thì hiện tại hoàn thành
Ví dụ: Do you think we should replace this projector? We … it for about 5 years and it runs really slow now
Cấu trúc của thì Hiện tại hoàn thành với động từ “to be”:
• Khẳng định: S + have/has + been + danh từ / tính từ / giới từ
Ví dụ: I have been busy / She has been tired
• Phủ định: S + have/has + not + been +
Ví dụ: They have not (haven't) been here / He has not (hasn't) been ready
• Nghi vấn: Have/Has + S + been + ?
Ví dụ: Have you been to London? / Has she been happy?
Cấu trúc của Hiện tại hoàn thành với Động từ thường
• Khẳng định: S + have/has + Vpp +
Ví dụ: I have finished my homework / She has visited Paris
• Phủ định: S + have/has + not + Vpp +
Ví dụ: We have not seen that movie / He has not done his work
• Nghi vấn: Have/Has + S + Vpp + ?
Ví dụ: Have they eaten breakfast? / Has he called you?
Thì hiện tại hoàn thành tiếp diễn
Ví dụ: Mr Snoop … tirelessly for 12 hours, he is still in the office now He must be exhausted
Cấu trúc của thì Hiện tại hoàn thành tiếp diễn
• Khẳng định: S + have/has + been + Ving +
Ví dụ: I have been studying for three hours / They have been working all day
• Phủ định: S + have/has + not + been + Ving +
Ví dụ: She has not (hasn't) been sleeping well / We have not (haven't) been waiting long
• Nghi vấn: Have/Has + S + been + Ving + ?
Ví dụ: Have you been learning English? / Has she been playing tennis?
1 Custom furniture orders require a 50 percent deposit … the time of the order
2 We are planning a … for the Klemner Corporation's twentieth anniversary
3 Though she lacks political experience, Ms Diaz has been … impressive in her first term as mayor
4 The university library usually acquires … copies of best-selling books to meet students' demand
5 This year's conference tote bags were … donated by
6 We will be holding a … on Friday to honor the 30- year engineering career of Mr Kuan
7 Groove Background creates soothing playlists of instrumental music, … classical and jazz
8 Members of the finance department … to Mr
Chua's lecture on risk avoidance
(A) to be invited (B) inviting (C) invite (D) are invited
9 The board of trustees debated for hours … the revised hiring policies
10 The participants closely … the fitness instructor's movements tend to learn the proper technique more quickly
Grocery Chain to Host Event
LEIGHTON (October 8)— OhaIe Foods, one of the region's largest supermarket chains, is seeking to fill almost
100 open positions For that reason, the company is holding a _ (1) event on October 20 Job opportunities exist at all fourteen of Ohale's current stores
_ (2) Ohale is seeking employees for its new Westside location, which is still under construction _
(3) Those who _ (4) the event should bring copies of their résumé to the Grand Ballroom of the Palace Suites Hotel between 10AM and 7PM No appointment is required
2 (A) If not (B) After all (C) Additionally (D) For example
3 (A) Its grand opening is scheduled for mid-November
(B) Most applicants had prior experience
(C) Its appointment of Linda Okumu as its CEO has surprised analysts
(D) Local competitors cannot match its prices
4 (A) attending (B) to attend (C) attended (D) are attending
Thank you for purchasing the Ajaz Water Filter Pitcher, a wonderful solution for water that tastes great To maximize the pitcher’s effectiveness, we recommend priming the filter before the first use After priming, rinse the pitcher and flush the filter with several cups of clean water before you drink from it.
To install the filter, screw it clockwise into the lid of the pitcher until it fits snugly As you use the pitcher, a low water flow is a signal that the filter is becoming clogged and will need to be replaced soon.
6 (A) Our filtration system will be redesigned within the next year (B) Water use may be reduced by running your dishwasher less frequently
(C) To do this, run cool tap water through the filter for three minutes (D) There are 150 liters of water in the main storage tank at all times
Abney Home Products is committed to providing outstanding service, and we guarantee the quality of all the products in our catalog If you are not satisfied with a purchase, call our customer service line at 339-555-0177 to request a return authorization code The service agent will ask you for the invoice number from the package insert Please have your order number and original packing slip ready when initiating your return Please be aware that Abney Home Products is not responsible for postage on merchandise returns.
10 (A) asked (B) is asking (C) has asked (D) will ask
11 (A) Our employees have software training and are skilled at resolving problems
(B) To cancel a furniture delivery, please call within 24 hours of ordering
(C) When you send back the product, be sure to include the authorization code
(D) The catalog has sections for kitchen goods, lighting, appliances, and more
From: Marina Papantonio, Safety Liaison
It's time for our annual safety training workshop, with this year's focus on digital safety to prevent scams and defend against cyberattacks Our technology experts have already deployed new security programs across the company's information system to reduce risk Going forward, we all need to understand how these programs work and what to do when a problem arises.
To accommodate training needs, several workshops will be conducted throughout the upcoming week You can register for any one of these sessions on our company's intranet page—just click the 'Safety' link to sign up.
_ (16) If you are unable to take part in any of the scheduled workshops for any reason, you must inform your supervisor
Buy one mattress, and choose one of our beautiful rugs for free!
Use the following coupon code when you check out at owlandmoon.co.uk: ESSZRS4T
Our mattresses are shipped directly to your home and usually arrive within one week Try a mattress risk-free for 90 days, and if you’re not happy, return it for a full refund We also offer low-interest financing for two years on all our furniture.
1 What types of products are being advertised?
2 What is indicated about the company?
(A) It has been in business for two years (B) It accepts product returns
(C) It has same-day delivery
3 What is the purpose of the e-mail?
(A) To confirm shipment of an order
(B) To acknowledge the return of an order
(C) To provide alternatives for an order
(D) To thank a customer for placing an order
4 What color bag is currently NOT available?
(A) The light blue one (B) The dark green one (C) The dark gray one (D) The light gray one
5 What is suggested about Mr Nomura?
(A) He does not usually work on Tuesdays (B) He shares an office with Ms Moroff (C) He recently purchased office supplies (D) He works off-site one day a week
6 At 9:51 A.M, what does Mr Nomura most likely mean when he writes, “Check with Cheryl”?
(A) Cheryl may have extra binders
(C) Cheryl will be able to locate Frank
(D) Cheryl knows when a delivery will arrive
7 What is indicated about Ms Wilkes?
(A) She has another account with Cortica Bank
(B) She plans to open an investment account
(C) She has lost a debit card
(D) She placed an order for checks
8 How will the bank most likely contact
(A) By e-mail (B) By text message (C) By telephone (D) By letter
Listening 2
Questions 1-6: Listen and choose options A, B, C or D
Questions 7-16: Listen, and choose the correct answer for each question from Question 7 to Question 16
32 What are the speakers mainly discussing?
(C) Selection of a new lighting director
33 What does the man say about a musical production?
(A) It was based on a book
(C) It will be performed overseas
(D) Some casting changes were made
34 What event are the speakers planning?
35 What did the speakers recently do?
(C) They moved to a different city
37 What is the woman worried about?
36 What do the speakers like about a building?
(B) It has an outdoor space
(C) It is near public transportation
38 What event is the woman planning?
39 Who most likely is the man?
40 Why does the man apologize?
(A) Some tools cannot be found
(B) Some invitations were sent late
(C) A store is closed for a holiday
41 What did the man try to do online?
42 What does the man say is wrong with his mobile phone?
(A) It has a short battery life
(D) It has limited storage space
43 What will the man most likely do next?
71 Where does the talk most likely take place?
72 What is mainly being discussed?
(A) A hiring decision (B) A marketing campaign (C) A customer satisfaction survey (D) An electronic check-in system
73 What will happen next Tuesday?
(A) A new security system will be installed
(C) A training session will take place
74 Who is the podcast intended for?
75 According to the speaker, what will some listeners need?
(A) An insurance policy (B) A letter of recommendation (C) An event venue
76 What information will the speaker share?
78 What does the speaker request that the listeners do?
(A) Take safety precautions (B) Sign a registration sheet (C) Wear name tags (D) Move their vehicles
79 What will take place in the evening?
80 Who most likely is the speaker?
81 According to the speaker, what can a software application be used for?
(A) Making travel reservations (B) Uploading documents (C) Managing subscriptions (D) Searching for discounts
82 How can the listeners receive some free tickets?
(B) By signing up for a newsletter
(C) By buying a product in-store
Reading 2
Ví dụ: By creating a new project-management system, the firm effectively … its processes last year
Cấu trúc của thì Quá khứ đơn với động từ “to be”:
• Khẳng định: S + was/were + danh từ / tính từ / giới từ
Ví dụ: She was happy / They were at the park
• Phủ định: S + was/were + not + danh từ / tính từ / giới từ
Ví dụ: He was not (wasn't) at home / We were not (weren't) late
• Nghi vấn: Was/Were + S + danh từ / tính từ / giới từ?
Ví dụ: Was she tired? / Were they friends?
Cấu trúc của Quá khứ đơn với Động từ thường
Ví dụ: I visited my grandparents / They played soccer
Ví dụ: She did not (didn't) go to school / We did not (didn't) eat lunch
Ví dụ: Did you see the movie? / Did he work yesterday?
Thì quá khứ tiếp diễn
Ví dụ: We … Lilac’s work performance when she came in to ask for some days off
Cấu trúc của thì Quá khứ tiếp diễn
• Khẳng định: S + was/were + Ving
Ví dụ: I was reading a book / They were playing football
Thì quá khứ hoàn thành
Ví dụ: PST Group … contract before we wanted to make some revisions
Cấu trúc của thì Quá khứ hoàn thành với động từ “to be”:
• Khẳng định: S + had been + danh từ / tính từ / giới từ í dụ: He had been tired / We had been there before
• Phủ định: S + had not been +
Ví dụ: She had not been happy / They had not been at home
Ví dụ: Had you been sick? / Had he been ready?
Cấu trúc của Quá khứ hoàn thành với Động từ thường
Ví dụ: She had finished her homework / We had eaten dinner before they arrived
• Phủ định: S + had + not + Vpp +
Ví dụ: He had not (hadn't) finished his work / I had not (hadn't) gone to the store
Ví dụ: Had you seen that movie? / Had they left already?
Thì quá khứ hoàn thành tiếp diễn
Ví dụ: They … on this project for about 3 months and everyone was extremely tired
Cấu trúc của thì Hiện tại hoàn thành tiếp diễn
• Khẳng định: S + had been + Ving +
Ví dụ: She had been studying for 2 hours before the test / They had been waiting for a long time
• Phủ định: S + had not been + Ving +
Ví dụ: He had not been working there long / We had not been talking for long
• Nghi vấn: Had + S + been + Ving + ?
Ví dụ: Had you been living here long? / Had she been crying before you arrived?
Nội dung mở rộng (USED TO)
S + used to V S + be + used to Ving/N
We used to live in Montreal My father was transferred to Vancouver, and we have been living there ever since.
Used to V: đã xảy ra trong quá khứ không còn xảy ra hoặc không còn đúng nữa
Ví dụ: I couldn’t stand the weather in this city when I first moved here Fortunately, now I am used to it
(Tôi đã quen với thời tiết này)
Be used to Ving: làm quen với một cái gì đó hoặc ai đó
1 … client is assigned to a personal financial adviser to whom inquiries should be addressed
2 Mr Singh wants to form a … to explore some employee reward programs
3 Please provide your phone number … the delivery driver needs to contact you
4 … of Pondview Tower are required to make rent payments on or before the first day of every month
5 Likoni Hospitality Group, one of Mombasa's largest employers, has a … impact on the local economy
6 … best sellers, Booksters offers a wide selection of classics and biographies
7 New food regulations require all Dean's Burgers packaging to contain the notice that … undercooked meat can be harmful
8 Each Genutria snack bar contains as much protein as two eggs, with none … the fat and cholesterol
9 Fisko eyeglass frames come in various … including round, square, and oval
10 The CEO wants a greater portion of next year's budget … to research and development
Estella Guitar Lessons: Play with the Best
Whether you play acoustic guitar or electric guitar, taking lessons with an Estella Guitar teacher is the best way to improve your ability Our experienced instructors bring years of technique expertise to tailor each session to the exact skills you want to refine, ensuring a personalized approach that fits your goals You'll receive a customized learning plan designed to set clear milestones and help you overcome the challenges that often discourage players, keeping you motivated and progressing faster.
_ (3) An Estella Guitar teacher will help boost your confidence
At Estella Guitar, we believe playing music is a form of self-expression Unlock your musical identity We’ll help you go beyond the familiar chords and riffs to develop your own voice as a guitarist Ready to get started? Visit https://www.estellaguitar.com/lessons to get matched with the right instructor for you!
3 (A) Contact a technician for questions about repairs
(B) A high-quality instrument will help you to perform at your best
(C) The best resource for you as a learner is an expert to guide your progress
(D) It took them several years to master their instruments
4 (A) So far (B) With that in mind (C) On a different note (D) At that point
In-home delivery typically takes about one week after your order ships from our warehouse, and delivery times can vary based on your location and your availability to accept the item Vernico Furniture will coordinate with a carrier to schedule a delivery appointment that fits your schedule, with standard hours Monday through Friday from 8:00 a.m to 5:00 p.m and evening delivery windows often available When the delivery arrives, the team will place the furniture in the room or location you specify, and assembly is included as part of the service.
6 (A) to schedule (B) is scheduling (C) as a schedule (D) that scheduled
8 (A) When buying a home, location is extremely important
(B) Refinishing furniture is a form of art
(C) Furnished apartments can be found online
(D) All packing materials will be removed
To: Thao Pham thaopham@amail.com
From: Leena Montoya
Your subscription to Medical Innovations Quarterly has been canceled, and as of May 1 you will no longer receive the print edition We hope you’ll consider rejoining as a subscriber to our publications from Academe Media, which publishes Medical Innovations Quarterly along with other high-quality scientific journals If you’d like to subscribe to one of our journals by May 31, we’re offering a two-year subscription at the annual rate Visit www.academemedia.com/shop and enter the code DOUBLE at checkout.
If you have any feedback that could help us improve our products or services, please call me directly at 212- 555-0122
Customer Service Manager, Academe Media
9 (A) Thank you for your timely order
(B) We have processed your request
(D) Please contact us to update your information
In a commercial kitchen, all refrigerators are required to have a thermometer that ranges from 0°F (-18°C) to 220°F (104°C) To prevent the growth of bacteria, refrigerated foods must be stored at 41°F (5°C) or below The head chef is responsible for checking these thermometers throughout the day to ensure that the kitchen is in compliance at all times Also important to consider is thermometer calibration and ongoing temperature monitoring to maintain accurate readings and reliable cold storage practices.
Thermometers should always be located in the warmest spot in the refrigerator This placement ensures that the thermometer reflects the refrigerator's highest temperature, enabling prompt detection of warming trends and preventing spoiled food This location is also appropriate because it allows the thermometer to be easily read as soon as the door is opened.
(B) This is typically inside the door
(C) It should be kept cool at all times
(D) They can also be purchased in bulk
1 What is the purpose of the e-mail?
(A) To welcome a new user to Rapido Net
(B) To remind a user about a forgotten password
(C) To confirm that a change was made to a user's account
(D) To inform a user about new company policies
2 What is indicated about Rapido Net?
(A) It provides faster Internet speeds than its competitors
(B) It offers extra security through two-step verification
(C) It automatically generates complex passwords for customers
(D) It has increased its monthly user fee
3 What kind of service has Ms Duberville most likely contracted?
4 What will happen at the time selected by Ms Duberville?
(A) She will pick up some equipment at an office
(B) She will receive a new Global Tech mobile phone
(C) She will be visited by a Global Tech representative
(D) She will be e-mailed a customer satisfaction survey
Questions 1-6: Listen and choose options A, B, C or D
Questions 7-16: Listen, and choose the correct answer for each question from Question 7 to Question 16
32 What is the woman preparing to do?
33 Where is the conversation most likely taking place?
(A) At a restaurant (B) At a factory (C) At an organic farm (D) At a grocery store
34 What does the man offer to help with?
35 Who most likely is the man?
37 What does the man say he will do?
36 What does the woman ask about?
(A) A method of payment (B) A type of delivery service (C) A way to fill out a form (D) A schedule change
38 What does the woman say she has finished doing?
39 Why was a change made at the last minute?
(A) An area is too noisy
40 What is the woman concerned about?
(A) The security of an Internet connection
(B) The amount of approved funding
(C) The feedback from some colleagues
(D) The availability of some equipment
41 What problem do the speakers discuss?
42 What does the man say customers will have to do?
(A) Visit an online store (B) Present a receipt (C) Park in a different area (D) Schedule a delivery
43 What will the woman do next?
(A) Cancel her plans for the weekend
(D) Post an update on social media
73 What are the listeners invited to do?
74 What is scheduled for April 16?
75 What does the speaker thank Sung-Hee for doing?
(A) Presenting her research (B) Approving a budget (C) E-mailing an agenda (D) Reserving some space
76 Why does the speaker say, "Everyone has my e-mail address"?
(A) To discourage the listeners from calling his phone
(B) To complain that he receives too many e-mails
(C) To explain how he learned about an opportunity
(D) To encourage the listeners to make suggestions
77 Why is the speaker calling?
(A) To obtain a copy of his medical records
(B) To express interest in a job
78 What event did the speaker recently participate in?
(A) An art festival (B) An athletic competition (C) A career fair
79 What does the speaker say he will be doing this morning?
80 What does the listener produce?
81 What does the speaker say he will send the listener?
(A) A contract (B) A delivery schedule (C) Some display ideas (D) Some coupons
82 What does the speaker recommend doing?
Reading 3
Ví dụ: They … the contract as soon as the R&D Department approves this idea
Cấu trúc của thì Tương lai đơn với động từ “to be”:
Ví dụ: She will be happy / They will be at the park
• Phủ định: S + will not be …
Ví dụ: He will not (won't) be late / We will not (won't) be there
Ví dụ: Will you be tired? / Will they be at the party?
Cấu trúc của Tương lai đơn với Động từ thường
Ví dụ: I will go to the cinema / They will play football
• Phủ định: S + will not + V-infinitive
Ví dụ: She will not (won't) study tonight / We will not (won't) finish early
Ví dụ: Will you help me? / Will he come tomorrow?
Thì tương lai tiếp diễn
Ví dụ: At this time next week, they … their proposal to Ms Anslie - Head of HR Department
Cấu trúc của thì Tương lai tiếp diễn
• Khẳng định: S + will be + Ving
Ví dụ: I will be studying at 8 PM / They will be playing football tomorrow afternoon
Thì tương lai hoàn thành
Ví dụ: Do you think she … the doctor by 5 o’clock this afternoon?
Cấu trúc của thì Tương lai hoàn thành với động từ “to be”:
• Khẳng định: S + will have + been + N/ Adj/ Preposition
Ví dụ: He will have been tired by then
• Phủ định: S + will not + have + been + N/ Adj/ Preposition
Ví dụ: They will not have been at the meeting
• Nghi vấn: Will + S + have been + N/ Adj/ Preposition?
Ví dụ: Will she have been ready??
Cấu trúc của Tương lai hoàn thành với Động từ thường
• Khẳng định: S + will have + Vpp
Ví dụ: I will have finished my homework by 8 PM / They will have left before we arrive
• Phủ định: S + will not have + Vpp
Ví dụ: She will not (won't) have completed the project on time
• Nghi vấn: Will + S + have + Vpp?
Ví dụ: Will you have done the work by then? / Will they have arrived by 6 PM?
Thì tương lai hoàn thành tiếp diễn
Ví dụ: I … studying English for three years by the end of this course
Cấu trúc của thì Tương lai hoàn thành tiếp diễn
• Khẳng định: S + will have + been + Ving …
Ví dụ: I will have been studying for three hours by the time you arrive
• Phủ định: S + will not + have + been + Ving …
She will not (won't) have been living here for a long time
• Nghi vấn: Will + S + have + been + Ving?
Ví dụ: Will you have been working here for 10 years by next year?
1 Passengers must keep … boarding passes and luggage with them at all times
2 The company's policy allows business travel by … train and airplane
3 The production technicians are … for maintaining our factory equipment
4 The team found Ms Dietrich's advice on managing office staff to be especially …
5 The film crew … in Namibia earlier this week to prepare for the promotional tourism campaign
6 The committee expects to be finished with the negotiations … 4:00 P.M
7 United Medical Board is an … panel of physicians that makes recommendations for hospital improvements
8 Digital payments are … accepted at all Southern Coach bus stations
9 The fund-raising event for the library was successful, … the author's reading was canceled
10 To … the status of your delivery, select the Track Order option in the drop-down menu
To: Naomi Richter
From: Watanu Sakamoto
Thank you for visiting our office for the interview for the assistant import manager position last week We were impressed with your credentials and enthusiasm While we are moving ahead with another candidate, we would like to offer you a different opportunity that has just become available: the logistics coordinator role The attached document contains the detailed job description and pay rate This opportunity has not yet been posted publicly If you are interested, please let me know by the end of this week.
Human Resource Manager, RHN Imports
2 (A) There are several other internal applicants
(B) Unfortunately, the position is no longer available
(C) My assistant will schedule your second interview
(D) Your experience and skill set make you a great fit
The Oakville Horticulture Club is hosting a plant sale on Saturday, 9 September The sale runs from 9:00 a.m to 4:00 p.m at the Oakville Community Centre, 478 Hill Avenue There will be great deals on hanging baskets, grasses, and herbs Everyone is welcome to attend this community event.
We also have a delicious selection of fruits and vegetables available for purchase Enjoy live talks and demonstrations throughout the day For more information, visit the Oakville Horticulture Website: www.oakvillehorticultureclub.co.uk/events.
6 (A) Come early to get the best selection
(B) Plants help make your home beautiful
(C) Join the club for a discount on local garden tours
(D) The community center was just renovated
I am writing to inform you of scheduled road maintenance on Briggs Avenue Beginning on July 15, Briggs
Notice: Avenue [Name] has been reduced to one lane from Elm Street to Bay Road due to construction Detour routes will be posted to help drivers navigate the area, and traffic on Briggs Avenue is expected to move more slowly than usual while the work is underway Although your location is not on Briggs Avenue, you may want to advise employees to take alternate routes to work during this period The project is expected to be completed on or before October 22 Thank you for your cooperation and assistance.
10 (A) Briggs Avenue is only two miles away
(B) The event will take place on Elm Street
(C) Please refer to the enclosed map of the affected area
(D) However, all city services will close during this time
Franklin Planetarium to Move Downtown
On June 3, after 48 years in its present location on Mayfield’s south side, the Franklin Planetarium is moving to a new home Construction is underway on the downtown facility, part of a complex that includes the new
Natural History Museum Both _ (13) are expected to open to the public next September
The current planetarium's main attraction is a 300-seat theater, where visitors can view projections of stars and planets on the dome above With a larger theater, the new planetarium will feature an upgraded digital projection system This upgrade will deliver sharper, brighter images and more immersive displays for visitors Visitors will be able to view the night sky more clearly and explore other planets and galaxies through new, interactive displays.
14 (A) In addition to (B) In particular (C) In agreement with (D) For instance
15 (A) There are currently three other museums in the Mayfield area
(B) Attendance at the planetarium has been up in recent years
(C) Planning for the new planetarium began five years ago
16 (A) to see (B) will see (C) who saw
1 According to the Web page, what is true about
(A) It recently raised its prices
(B) It is hiring more repair technicians
(C) It has experienced a sudden increase in business
(D) It requires full payment before work can begin
2 According to the e-mail, what is the earliest date when Ms Nelson could bring in her laptop for service?
(A) On January 14 (B) On January 15 (C) On January 18 (D) On January 19
3 What is most likely true about Mr Jacquet?
4 According to the review, what was Ms
Nelson's main concern about her laptop? (A) That the parts inside it might be damaged (B) That it was too old to be repaired
(C) That it was responding too slowly (D) That its operating system had a virus
5 What is suggested about the repair of Ms
(A) It included installing new operating software
(B) It was completed more quickly than advertised
(C) It involved the replacement of internal circuits
(D) It required an upgrade to the hard drive
6 What is the purpose of the advertisement?
7 What is most likely true about the store where
(B) It is hiring new employees
(C) It has more inventory than other locations (D) It has extended its hours of operation
8 What does the e-mail indicate about the guitar?
(A) It is in need of repairs
(B) It has been on a shelf at the store in Chico
(C) It was previously owned by an Alexis
(D) It is the only one of its models currently available
9 What can be inferred about Ms Rivera?
(C) She was previously enrolled in an online class
(D) She purchased the floor model
10 According to the receipt, what is true about Alexis
(A) It repairs instruments in its stores
(B) It has two stores in Santa Barbara
(C) It is holding an annual sale
(D) It was founded by a professional musician
11 What is suggested in the first e-mail about the
(A) It hires art teachers to lead tours
(B) It offers private tours to museum members
(C) Its art classes are free to the public
(D) Its next staff training will take place in ten days
12 What does the invoice suggest about Mr
(A) He worked at the museum on September 30 (B) He has expertise in more than one art form (C) One of his art classes was canceled
(D) Some of his artwork was exhibited in September
13 How long was the sculpting class that Mr
14 According to the second e-mail, who most likely is
(A) A bookkeeper (B) An art teacher (C) Mr Merriweather's assistant (D) Director of the Mirabel Museum of Art
15 What can be concluded about Ms Choi?
(A) She forgot to read some student feedback forms
(B) She believes that Mr Merriweather is owed $200
(C) She meets once a month with teachers
(D) She rejected Mr Merriweather's October invoice
Listening 4
Questions 1-6: Listen and choose options A, B, C or D
Questions 7-16: Listen, and choose the correct answer for each question from Question 7 to Question 16
32 According to the woman, what will happen next week?
(B) A company will move to a new location
(C) Some technology will be updated
(D) Some new employees will be trained
33 What does the man recommend?
(A) Ordering some equipment (B) Printing some instructions (C) Donating some furniture (D) Arranging a catered meal
34 What does the woman say she will do?
35 Where do the speakers most likely work?
37 According to Brian, what is important?
36 What does Brian give to Liam?
(A) Some gloves (B) Some bags (C) A plastic bucket (D) A clipboard
38 Who most likely is the man?
39 What does the woman say is special about a flower?
(A) It is resistant to insects
(B) It has an unusual color
(C) It can bloom for a long time
40 What will happen next month?
(A) A botanical show will be held
(C) An experiment will be conducted
(D) A gardening class will be offered
41 What does the woman propose doing?
42 What is the man concerned about?
(A) Scheduling delays (B) Employee satisfaction (C) The cost of a product (D) The quality of a product
43 According to the woman, what can be found on a
71 What product is being advertised?
72 What advantage of the product does the speaker mention?
(B) It is guaranteed to last
(C) It comes in multiple sizes
73 How can the listeners receive a gift?
(C) By entering a code on a Web site
74 What is the broadcast mainly about?
75 What does the speaker recommend?
(A) Filling out a form (B) Wearing appropriate clothing (C) Checking a map
76 What will the listeners hear next?
77 Why is the speaker calling?
(B) To confirm some warranty information
(C) To report that a service has been completed
(D) To recommend that another business be
78 What does the speaker suggest the listener do?
(A) Schedule regular maintenance (B) Wait for a sale price
(C) Call the manufacturer (D) Ask for a second opinion
79 Why will a business be closed tomorrow?
(A) Some renovations will be done
(B) The owner will be on vacation
(C) An inspection will be conducted
(D) It will be a national holiday
80 What is the purpose of the speech?
81 What does the company produce?
(A) Cookware (B) Shoes (C) Cameras (D) Light fixtures
82 What will the listeners most likely do next?
Reading 4
Câu tường thuật (reported speech) là cách kể lại cho người nghe những gì người khác đã nói Để làm điều này, ta có thể sử dụng câu trực tiếp (nguyên lời người nói) hoặc câu tường thuật gián tiếp (diễn đạt lại bằng lời người kể) Trong câu tường thuật, cần điều chỉnh ngôi, thời và trạng thái của câu để phù hợp với ngữ cảnh, đảm bảo nội dung và ý định của lời nói được truyền tải đúng đắn.
• Câu trực tiếp: “Tôi thực sự thích thịt bò ở nhà hàng này.”, Daniel nói
• Câu tường thuật: Daniel nói rằng anh ấy thực sự thích thịt bò ở nhà hàng đó
Chuyển đổi từ câu trực tiếp sang câu tường thuật
Khi chuyển đổi từ câu trực tiếp sang câu tường thuật, một số thành phần của câu gốc thường được điều chỉnh để phù hợp với ngữ cảnh kể lại Các thay đổi phổ biến bao gồm thay đổi thì của động từ cho phù hợp với thời điểm kể, chỉnh sửa đại từ cho đúng ngôi người nói và người nghe, cũng như điều chỉnh các từ chỉ thời gian để phản ánh khoảnh khắc kể lại.
Thay đổi về loại từ
Loại từ Câu trực tiếp Câu tường thuật Ví dụ Đại từ nhân xưng
→ She said she could swim
You I / He / She / They Do you like coffee?
→ He asked if I liked coffee
We They We will visit you
→ They said they would visit me
My His / Her My son really loves dogs
→ She said her son really loved dogs
Our house is not big but comfortable
→ They said their house was not big but comfortable
Trạng từ chỉ thời gian
Today That day I met him today
→ She said she met him that day
Did you submit that form yesterday?
→ They asked if I submitted that form the day before
The day before yesterday Two days before
We came back the day before yesterday
→ They said they came back two days before
We’ll repaint the office next Tuesday
→ They said they would repaint the office the following Tuesday
Thay đổi về thì của động từ
Câu trực tiếp Câu tường thuật
Hiện tại đơn Quá khứ đơn
Hiện tại tiếp diễn Quá khứ tiếp diễn
Hiện tại hoàn thành Quá khứ hoàn thành
Quá khứ đơn Quá khứ hoàn thành
Quá khứ tiếp diễn Quá khứ hoàn thành tiếp diễn
Quá khứ hoàn thành Quá khứ hoàn thành
Các loại câu tường thuật
1 Câu tường thuật ở dạng câu kể
• Direct speech: Emily said “I don’t want to live in Paris anymore.”
• Reported speech: o Emily said that she didn’t want to live in Paris anymore o Emily told me that she didn’t want to live in Paris anymore
2 Câu tường thuật ở dạng câu hỏi nghi vấn
S + asked (O) / wanted to know / wondered + if / whether + S + V
• Direct speech: Johny asked, “Do you remember her?”
• Reported speech: o Johny asked if I remembered her o Johny wanted to know whether I remembered her
3 Câu tường thuật ở dạng câu hỏi có từ để hỏi
S + asked (O) / wanted to know / wondered + Wh-word + S + V
• Direct speech: My Mom asked my sister “What are you drawing?”
• Reported speech: o My Mom asked my sister what she was drawing o My Mom wondered what my sister was drawing
Chuyển những câu sau sang sâu tường thuật
1 “If the weather is fine, I will go to the beach with my friends,” she said
2 “What would you do if you had one day off ?” I asked her
4 “I’m sure he will help you if you ask him.” she told me
5 “If today were Monday, we would go to school,” my friend said to me
6 She said to me, “If I were you, I wouldn’t tell him my address.”
7 “There would not be enough seats if a lot of guests came,” they said
8 “You will be surprised if you meet this girl,” Ann said to Clara
1 What is suggested about the Fountain Road office building?
(B) It is the corporate headquarters of KLX
(C) It has more than one floor
2 In the e-mail, what does Mr Abbott ask Ms Sosa to do?
(A) Finish a task she started last week (B) Approve plans for the layout of an office (C) Agree to a price for purchasing artwork (D) Research interior design options online
3 Who is responsible for the budget for artwork?
4 What Red Starling Art service would be most suitable for the Fountain Road office building? (A) Remake
5 According to the Web page, how can someone learn the cost of Red Starling Art's services?
(A) By submitting information through the Contact Us page
(B) By going to a Web page with cost information
(C) By submitting a document to Ms Lowenbruck
(D) By attending a consultation with Ms Lowenbruck
6 In the e-mail, how does Ms Hathaway suggest improving future surveys?
(A) By changing the format of some questions
(B) By collecting the responses anonymously
(C) By conducting them more frequently
7 What suggestion from the survey results is
8 According to Mr Asghari, why was a new program delayed?
(A) Some orders took a long time to be processed
(B) Some equipment needed to be moved
(C) A coordinator needed to approve it
9 What is suggested about Mr Asghari?
(A) He has led a training series on recycling (B) He paid for some items using the company's money
(C) He meets with Ms Dixon on a weekly basis
(D) He was acknowledged in a company newsletter
10 What is Mr Asghari planning to do?
11 According to the job advertisement, what is true about the open position?
(A) It comes with health insurance
(B) It starts at the end of August
(C) It includes a fashionable company uniform
(D) It requires that candidates work on a team
12 What is indicated about Kooper's Vision on the Web page?
(A) It stays open later on Saturday
(B) It is located on the lower level of a mall
(C) It offers a selection of sports eyeglasses
(D) It requires an appointment for an eye exam
13 What is most likely true about Ms Palmer?
(A) She works with Ms Mosley
(B) She previously worked at a fashion shop
(C) She earned an optician license two years ago
(D) She is the new owner of Kooper's Vision
14 According to the review, how did Ms Palmer help
(A) By recommending frames that fit his face (B) By extending the length of his appointment (C) By choosing glasses for his children
(D) By upgrading the coating on his eyeglass lenses
15 What is suggested about Mr Drake?
(A) He thinks his prescription has changed
(B) He started wearing eyeglasses recently
(C) He frequently shops at Danvers Mall
(D) He received a discount on his purchase
16 What is mentioned about Service 1 ?
(A) It comes with a fixed product selection
(B) It allows users to pay electronically
(C) It requires an annual contract
(D) It includes shelving for an extra fee
17 What does Ms Lewis suggest about her company's vending machine?
(A) It is in poor condition
18 What does Mr Scheibler ask Ms Lewis to send him?
(A) A signed contract for the service
(B) A picture of her vending machine
19 What is included in the list Mr Scheibler attached to his e-mail?
(A) The snacks that his company offers (B) The dates that his company can make deliveries
(C) The brand of vending machines that his company uses
(D) The costs involved with vending services
20 What additional service does Mr Scheibler suggest?
Listening 5
Questions 1-6: Listen and choose options A, B, C or D
Questions 7-16: Listen, and choose the correct answer for each question from Question 7 to Question 16
32 Where is the conversation taking place?
33 What was the man's previous job? (A) Receptionist
(B) Custodian (C) Tour guide (D) Bus driver
34 What does the woman emphasize about the job being offered?
(B) It requires a lot of experience
(D) It involves a lot of walking
35 What kind of business will the men open?
36 How did the men learn about the woman's consulting service?
(A) From a local business owner (B) From a marketing course (C) From a friend who works in retail (D) From a newspaper advertisement
37 What does the woman say should be emphasized about a business?
(A) That it will provide many jobs
(B) That it will be run by family members
(C) That its owners have a lot of experience
(D) That its owners live in the neighborhood
38 What are the speakers excited about?
39 Where most likely do the speakers work?
(A) At a train station (B) At a grocery store (C) At an electronics store (D) At a medical center
40 What will the woman tell her manager?
(A) She can work extra hours
41 What type of business do the women work at?
42 According to the man, what may be surprising about a product?
(A) Its weight (B) Its durability (C) Its cost (D) Its color
43 What will Ms Taylor most likely ask the man for?
71 Where is the announcement most likely being made?
72 What does the speaker say is happening this week?
(B) An area is being remodeled
73 What does the speaker remind the listeners about?
74 What is the speaker discussing?
75 Why does the speaker say, “There's a bank across the street”?
(A) To request assistance (B) To make a suggestion (C) To provide driving directions (D) To complain about a location
76 What does the speaker ask the listeners to do?
(A) Fill out a sign-up sheet
77 Why is Malton Supermarket hosting a party?
78 According to Antonella Lambert, why is Malton Supermarket successful?
(A) It is open 24 hours a day
(B) It is near public transportation
79 Why is Antonella Lambert raising funds?
80 What is not working properly?
81 According to the speaker, what will happen in the next few hours?
(C) A Web site will be updated
82 What does the speaker mean when he says,
“I've talked to your team leads about the issue”?
(A) The team leads will take over a project
(C) New teams will be formed
(D) An extra expense will be approved
Reading 5
Reading practice – To infinitives and Gerunds
• apologize to somebody for + V-ing xin lỗi ai vì đã làm gì
• accuse somebody of + V-ing buộc tội ai vì đã làm gì
• insist on + V-ing khăng khăng làm gì
• feel like + V-ing cảm thấy muốn làm gì
• look forward to + V-ing mong chờ làm gì
• dream of + V-ing mơ ước làm gì
• succeed in + V-ing thành công trong việc làm gì
• object to + V-ing phản đối việc làm gì
• suspect somebody of + V-ing nghi ngờ ai vì đã làm gì
• congratulate somebody on + V-ing chúc mừng ai vì đã làm gì
Một số cấu trúc thường gặp khác
• It’s no use / It’s no good + V-ing không có ích gì khi làm gì
• There’s no point (in) + V-ing không có lý do gì để làm gì / làm gì cũng vô ích
• It’s worth + V-ing đáng làm gì
• Have difficulty/trouble (in) + V-ing gặp khó khăn/rắc rối khi làm gì
• Spend time/money + V-ing dành thời gian/tiền bạc làm gì
• Be busy + V-ing bận làm gì
Trong tiếng Anh, sau một số động từ, ta có thể dùng từ để hỏi như who, what, where, when, how kết hợp với to + động từ nguyên thể để tạo các câu mang ý nghĩa mở rộng Cấu trúc wh- + to + V được dùng để hỏi về hành động sắp tới, mục đích hoặc cách thực hiện, và thường xuất hiện sau các động từ như know, wonder, remember, forget, decide, ask, learn, figure out Ví dụ điển hình gồm: I know what to do; I wonder where to go; Can you tell me how to solve this? He decided when to leave; Please remember what to say Việc nắm vững cấu trúc này giúp người học diễn đạt ý tưởng một cách linh hoạt và hỗ trợ cho việc viết và giao tiếp tiếng Anh có yếu tố ngữ pháp, đồng thời tăng khả năng hiểu và diễn đạt trong các tình huống giao tiếp hàng ngày.
• Show: chỉ ra, cho xem
• Want to know: muốn biết
• Wonder: tự hỏi, băn khoăn
• I just discovered how to use this machine
Tôi vừa khám phá ra cách sử dụng chiếc máy này
• She doesn't know what to say in her job interview
Cô ấy không biết phải nói gì trong cuộc phỏng vấn xin việc của mình
• We need to decide when to start the presentation
Chúng ta cần quyết định khi nào bắt đầu bài thuyết trình
Một số động từ có thể được theo sau bởi cả “to V” và “Ving”, tuy nhiên, chúng có ý nghĩa khác nhau trong mỗi trường hợp
• stop + Ving: dừng một việc đang làm
• stop + to V: dừng (việc gì đó) để làm một việc khác
• remember/forget + Ving: nhớ/quên đã từng làm một việc gì đó
• remember/forget + to V: nhớ/quên phải làm một việc gì đó
• try + Ving: thử làm một việc gì đó
• try + to V: cố gắng làm một việc gì đó
1 Mr Liu is known for negotiating employee disputes
2 The city is accepting proposals for the redesign of Oshida Public Park … January 25
3 Sales … maintain client files and provide logistical support
4 Tonight at Harbor Falls Library, writer Delroy Greene will be … stories from his childhood in Jamaica
5 Mr Kam has invited all staff members to attend … retirement party
6 Stanley Point Theater in downtown Detroit will produce four plays and three next season
7 There is enough money … in the budget to cover travel expenses
8 Romm Industries staff trained nine new associates who were hired … the same day
9 Taylor Kanagawa wrote several books on effective team management … his
40-year career at Sapp Publishers Ltd
10 The community clinic project is designed to improve health … in isolated areas
Thank you for flying Sky Air First with _ (1) We hope you enjoy your flight
You can take advantage of our best prices on future flights _ (2) purchasing a Sky Air First Pass For a _
(3) annual fee, you will get special discounts, seat upgrades, and the use of our exclusive travelers' lounge _ (4) Ask your flight attendant for more information and an application
4 (A) We hope you will fly Sky Air First again
(B) You will also get priority boarding
(C) Please find your seat immediately
(D) The flight delay will be minimal
CJOK Radio Show Welcomes New Staff
QUEENSVILLE (7 July) — CJOK, the local radio station, has announced Katherine Dees as the new producer of the popular Out and About in Queensville show Dees will oversee coordinating schedules, booking guests, and managing media relations for the program, boosting its on-air presence and media outreach in Queensville.
_ (6), the station hired sound editor Virginia Thacker and production assistant Reggie Dietrich to support
Ms Dees in her new role
Out and About in Queensville has been on air for 30 years, delivering live weekly performances from September through May at the Orpheum Theater in downtown Queensville The show features musical guests, writers, and storytellers for an hour of engaging weekly programming.
6 (A) Even so (B) In fact (C) For example (D) In addition
7 (A) CJOK was founded 60 years ago
(B) These recent hires follow the retirement of producer Ed Evans
(C) Ms Dees was born and raised in Cedarburg
(D) CJOK has more than one popular show in its lineup
To: Sandra Barga
From: Artie Romanche
We received your recent order asking for your name to be stitched on a Klamath Kool handbag We are, _
(9), eager to complete your order
Unfortunately, our seamstress who fulfils personalisation requirements will be on leave for the next three days, so her sabbatical will cause a delay in shipping your bag We apologise for any inconvenience this may cause and will resume production as soon as she returns, prioritising your customised order You will receive an updated shipping estimate once the delay is confirmed, and if you’d like to discuss alternatives or need further assistance, please contact our support team.
For the wait, we would like to offer you a 10 percent discount on your current order, or, if you prefer, you can opt for free personalisation on your next order At Northwest Bags, we strive for exceptional quality and outstanding customer service.
Customer Service Representative, Northwest Bags
(C) The bag will look great with your initials on it
(D) We are the only local retailer offering custom services
Sehelec Announces Wind-Solar Hybrid Project
Mumbai (15 March) — Sehelec Ltd announced it will begin construction on a 500-megawatt wind-solar hybrid power project outside of Bangalore, India Details of the project were not disclosed in the release Sehelec expects to begin operations within 24 months and will sell the generated power to Indian energy giant Novaseon Industries.
Sumit Varma, CEO of Sehelec, said the contract with Novaseon to provide renewable power moves the company closer to its long-term goal The plan targets 20 gigawatts of capacity within five years, which would make Sehelec one of India’s largest green-power companies and help the country reach its carbon-reduction target.
14 (A) Windy conditions can cause damage to tall buildings
The facility will consist of a mix of solar panels and wind turbines to generate clean energy Electric vehicles have fewer emissions than conventional vehicles, contributing to lower overall pollution However, the pace of upgrades to India's power grid slowed slightly this year, indicating a slower rollout of grid modernization.
Listening 6
Questions 1-6: Listen and choose options A, B, C or D
Questions 7-16: Listen, and choose the correct answer for each question from Question 7 to Question 16
32 What did the woman forget to do?
33 What does the man say about the restaurant?
(A) There are more customers than usual (B) There is an upstairs area for parties
(C) The business hours are different today (D) The waitstaff is new
34 What does the woman request?
(C) To be seated in a quiet area
(D) To be seated near a window
35 What is the conversation mainly about?
36 What does the man emphasize about some products?
(A) They have a low price point
(B) They can easily be customized
(C) They are designed to be durable
(D) They are made of recycled materials
37 Why has Vedika joined the meeting?
(D) To go over customer feedback
38 What event are the speakers discussing?
39 What does the man suggest doing this year?
(A) Hiring a caterer (B) Donating a prize (C) Changing a location (D) Updating a logo
40 What concern does the woman express?
(A) A proposal may be too costly
(B) An employee needs further training
(C) A guest speaker is not available
42 What product does the company manufacture? (A) Drones
(B) Sound systems (C) Car engines (D) Vacuum cleaners
43 What will the woman most likely do next?
(C) Work on an assigned task
71 What is the purpose of a meeting?
(A) To prepare staff for a special event
(B) To review some closing procedures
(C) To introduce some staff members
(D) To resolve an issue with inventory
72 What type of business do the listeners most likely work for?
(A) A restaurant (B) A library (C) An appliance store (D) A manufacturing facility
73 What does the speaker say he will do?
74 What topic did the listener write an article about?
75 What does the speaker like about the article? (A) The descriptions
(B) The photographs (C) The organization (D) The use of statistics
76 Who does the speaker want the listener to interview?
77 What does the speaker imply when she says, “we have a lot of speakers on the schedule"?
(A) The listeners should check the schedule
(C) An event will begin right away
(D) More refreshments will be needed
78 What industry does Dr Adachi most likely work in?
(A) Filmmaking (B) Interior design (C) Construction (D) Computer science
79 What does the speaker encourage the listeners to do?
80 What type of event is most likely taking place?
81 What are exhibitors asked to do?
(A) Wear identification badges (B) Distribute samples
(C) Obtain parking passes (D) Arrive at a location early
82 What does the speaker say attendees can do with their tickets?