ĐÁP ÁN TRẮC NGHIỆM ĐẤT NƯỚC HỌC EN17;
Nhớ dùng lệnh Ctrl + C, Ctrl +F , Ctrl+ V để làm bài vì tài liệu không sắp theo vần A, B, C…
Câu 1:
Fill in the blanks:
The full name of the United Kingdom is the United Kingdom of Great Britain and ……
Fill in the blanks:
The United Kingdom has been a member of the since 1973.
Fill in the blanks:
Children in Britain must receive a full-time education legally from the ages
Trang 2……….The divine right of the king means the sovereign derived his
authority from his subjects.
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a False (F) Câu trả lời đúng
b True (T)
Câu 5:
Choose the best to complete the statement or answer the question:
In Britain, children from the age of 5 to 16 ……
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a cannot receive free education if their parents are rich
b cannot receive free education at all
c can legally receive completely free education Câu trả lời đúng
d can legally receive partly free education
Câu 6:
Decide whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F):
… ….The title of Prince of Wales is held by a Welsh according to tradition Chọn một câu trả lời:
a True (T)
b False (F) Câu trả lời đúng
Câu 7:
Fill in the blanks:
The British Constitution consists of statute law, common law and Chọn một câu trả lời:
a common law
b Constitution
c conventions Câu trả lời đúng
Câu 8:
Choose the best to complete the statement or answer the question:
Which of the following is NOT true about the Great Council?
Trang 3Chọn một câu trả lời:
a They included barons and representatives from counties and towns
b They later developed into what we now know as the Cabinet Câu trả lời đúng
c They were sometimes summoned by the kings to contribute money
d They represented the aristocrats as well as the communities
Câu 9:
Choose the best to complete the statement or answer the question:
In Britain, the great majority of parents send their children to ……
Decide whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F):
…… By the 1880's the British economy was dominant in the world.
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a False (F)
b True (T) Câu trả lời đúng
Câu 11:
Choose the best to complete the statement or answer the question:
Which of the following statements is NOT true about the UK economy? Chọn một câu trả lời:
a Britain remains one of the Group of Seven large industrial economies
b Some smaller economies have overtaken the UK in terms of output per capita
c There has been a period of steady decreasing of living standards Câu trả lời đúng
d Britain has experienced a relative economic decline since 1945
Câu 12
Trang 4Fill in the blanks:
"The Jewel in the Crown" of the British Empire ……… , which provided raw materials and a big market for British goods, gained independence in 1947.
Decide whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F):
…… Both the US and Canada overtook Britain in economy by 1900.
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a False (F) Câu trả lời đúng
b True (T)
Câu 14:
Fill in the blanks:
Life peers should be nominated by Prime Minister and appointed
by
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a the Queen
b The British Constitution
c The United Kingdom
d the sovereign Câu trả lời đúng
Câu 15:
Fill in the blanks:
In Britain, the official head of state is while the real centre of political life is in The House of Commons.
Trang 5Chọn một câu trả lời:
a the official head of state
b the Queen Câu trả lời đúng
c The House of Commons
Câu 16:
Decide whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F):
……… The president has the authority to appoint federal judges, and all such court appointments are subject to confirmation by the House of Representatives.
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a False (F) Câu trả lời đúng
b True (T)
Câu 17:
Decide whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F):
…… Alexander Hamilton was the third president of the United States Chọn một câu trả lời:
a False (F) Câu trả lời đúng
Fill in the blanks:
By 1913, more than of the world's industrial production came from the US.
Trang 6Fill in the blanks:
The first Secretary of Treasury of the United States was …………
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a Barack Obama
b Treasury of the United States
c Alexander Hamilton Câu trả lời đúng
Câu 21:
Fill in the blanks:
The goal of education in the United States is to achieve universa ….…… and provide individuals with knowledge and skill necessary to promote the welfare for individuals and the general public.
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a literacy Câu trả lời đúng
b the general public
c knowledge
Câu 22:
Decide whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F):
……… When the War of Independence was over, the United States was one unified nation as it is today.
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a True (T)
b False (F) Câu trả lời đúng
Câu 23:
Fill in the blanks:
Columbus discovered the New World in the year of ………
Trang 7Decide whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F):
……… Under a Constitutional Amendment passed in 1951, a president can
be elected to only one term.
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a False (F) Câu trả lời đúng
b True (T)
Câu 25:
Decide whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F):
……….By the early 1760s, the 13 English colonies in North America were ready to separate themselves from Europe.
a there was no Bill of Rights
b a "Bill of Rights" was added to the Constitution 4 years after the Constitution was made
c The Constitution did not have any words guaranteeing the freedoms or the basic rights and privileges of citizens
d there was a Bill of Rights in the Constitution Câu trả lời đúng
Câu 27:
Trang 8Fill in the blanks:
The New World of America was peopled as a result of two long-continuing immigration movements; the first one from………….and the second from Europe and Africa.
Decide whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F):
…….One reason for America's affluence is that a lot of peop1e have
inherited wealth from their parents.
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a True (T)
b False (F) Câu trả lời đúng
Câu 29:
Decide whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F):
……….The first English permanent settlement was founded in California Chọn một câu trả lời:
a False (F) Câu trả lời đúng
b True (T)
Câu 30:
Decide whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F):
……….Convicts' wives in England were discouraged from following their husbands to Australia.
Trang 9The first generation of children who were born in NSW were
Fill in the blanks:
………was established as a free colony, but turned to convict labour in 1850.
Trang 10Chọn một câu trả lời:
a The Liberal Party and the National Party Câu trả lời đúng
b The Australian Labor Party and the Democratic Party
c The Democratic Party and the National Party
d The Australian Labor Party and the Liberal Party
Câu 35:
Fill in the blanks:
Most of Australia's population lives in the ……… and temperate climates.
Decide whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F):
………White sealers and pastoralists exploited the indigenous people's knowledge of the land and created wealth for the colonizers.
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a False (F)
b True (T) Câu trả lời đúng
Câu 37:
Fill in the blanks:
In terms of its size, Australia is the largest ………… and the smallest continentin the world.
Trang 11Decide whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F):
……….Victoria and South Australia were established as convict colonies Chọn một câu trả lời:
a True (T)
b False (F) Câu trả lời đúng
Câu 39:
Decide whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F):
……… It is general acknowledged that the Prime Minister and the Cabinet
at the federal level is the centre of the Australian parliamentary power Chọn một câu trả lời:
a False (F)
b True (T) Câu trả lời đúng
Câu 40:
Fill in the blanks:
Multiculturalism has caused something of a problem in that Canadians often feel they lack a “ ”.
Decide if the following statements are true (T) or false (F):
In history, British Columbia agreed to join confederation on
condition that the railroad would be built to the west coast.
Trang 12Officially, Canada refers to itself as a multicultural society within a bilingual framework.
a Ontario and Quebec Câu trả lời đúng
b Saskatchewan and Ontario
Decide whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F):
……….The European settlement in Australia started in 1788 in Sydney Chọn một câu trả lời:
a False (F)
b True (T) Câu trả lời đúng
Câu 46:
Decide whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F):
……….Northern Ireland is part of Great Britain.
Trang 13Chọn một câu trả lời:
a True (T)
b False (F)
Câu 47:
Decide whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F):
……….1 in 10 of the British population is of non-European ethnicity.
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a True (T)
b False (F) Câu trả lời đúng
Câu 48:
Decide whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F):
……….The Scots and Welsh have a strong sense of being British.
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a False (F) Câu trả lời đúng
b True (T)
Câu 49:
Fill in the blanks:
Strictly speaking, the Parliament today consists of the Queen, the House of Lords and
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a the Queen
b the House of Commons Câu trả lời đúng
c The British Constitution
Câu 50:
Decide whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F):
…… The purpose of British education is not only to provide children with literacy and the other basic skills but also to socialize children
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a False (F)
b True (T) Câu trả lời đúng
Trang 14Câu 51:
Fill in the blanks:
The most important function of the Parliament is to
Decide whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F):
……….Britain is no longer an imperial country
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a True (T) Câu trả lời đúng
b False (F)
Câu 53:
Decide whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F):
……….Most people in Scotland speak the old Celtic language, called
Choose the best to complete the statement or answer the question:
Which of the following is NOT true about the characteristics of Britain? Chọn một câu trả lời:
a Class differences between a white-collar worker and a blue-collar worker
b Differences of social systems between Scotland and Wales Câu trả lời đúng
c Economic differences between north and south
d Cultural differences between immigrants and the British
Câu 55:
Trang 15Choose the best to complete the statement or answer the question:
Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of British government? Chọn một câu trả lời:
a It is the oldest representative democracy in the world
b It has no written form of Constitution
c It offers the Queen high political status and supreme power Câu trả lời đúng
d It is both a parliamentary democracy and a constitutional monarchy
Câu 56:
Choose the best to complete the statement or answer the question:
Which of the following is NOT considered a characteristic of London? Chọn một câu trả lời:
a The business centre.
b The cultural centre.
c The financial centre.
d The sports centre Câu trả lời đúng
Câu 57:
Decide whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F):
…….Massachusetts was established by English puritans who separated themselves from the Roman Catholic Church.
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a True (T)
b False (F) Câu trả lời đúng
Câu 58:
Decide whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F):
……….Segregating blacks into separate schools was unconstitutional after the decision of the Supreme Court in 1954.
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a True (T) Câu trả lời đúng
b False (F)
Trang 16Câu 59:
Which of the following subjects are NOT offered to elementary school students?
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a Music and physical education.
b Politics and business education Câu trả lời đúng
c Science and social studies
d Mathematics and languages
Câu 60:
Fill in the blanks:
The Industrial Revolution that started in England during the 18th century brought many to American industry between 1776 and 1860.
Fill in the blanks:
American Indians had developed three brilliant civilizations before the Europeans arrived These three civilizations were the Aztecs, Incas and
Fill in the blanks:
The Constitutional Convention was held in the year of………and the president of the Convention was George Washington.
Trang 17Fill in the blanks:
The Puritans introduced…………education for all children in the 17th century.
Decide whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F):
……….According to the author, larger universities are always better, and more desirable universities are always more expensive.
Trang 18Fill in the blanks:
The two houses of the federal parliament are the House of
Fill in the blanks:
Female convicts who were not claimed by any man upon arriving in Australia were sent to the …………
Decide whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F):
……… The Australian political system follows the Western democratic tradition, reflecting British and North American experience.
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a False (F)
b True (T) Câu trả lời đúng
Câu 70:
Trang 19Choose the answer that best completes the statement or answers the question:
80% of Australian's population lives……….
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a in the north, east and southwest of the country
b in the eastern, southern and southwestern borders of the country
Câu trả lời đúng
c in the eastern, central and western areas of the country
d in the northern, eastern and western hills of the country
Câu 71:
Decide whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F):
……… Laws of the State should be changed if they don't agree with the federal laws.
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a False (F)
b True (T) Câu trả lời đúng
Câu 72:
Fill in the blanks:
.………… and the Cabinet are at the center of the Australian
parliamentary power.
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a The Prime Minister Câu trả lời đúng
b The head of the House.
c The Cabinet.
Câu 73:
Decide whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F):
The Metis are a group of aboriginal people who inherited both their French and aboriginal backgrounds.
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a True (T) Câu trả lời đúng
Trang 20b work as farmers and miners.
c build the railroad Câu trả lời đúng
Fill in the blanks:
……… is Australia's largest island.
Trang 21b the formal head of the executive branch of the government Câu trả lời đúng
c the head of the House of Representatives
d the head of the Senate
a To dissolve the parliament
b To consider the bills.
Câu trả lời đúng
c To initiate the bills
d To enact legislation
Câu 79:
Decide whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F):
………The continent of Australia is the largest island in the world.
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a True (T) Câu trả lời đúng
b False (F)
Câu 80:
Decide whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F):
……….The oldest institution of government in Britain is the Monarchy Chọn một câu trả lời:
a False (F)
b True (T) Câu trả lời đúng
Câu 81:
Choose the best to complete the statement or answer the question:
Where is the best agricultural land in Britain?
Trang 22Chọn một câu trả lời:
a In the southeast of England Câu trả lời đúng
b In the northeast of England
c In the southeast of Scotland
d In the northeast of Scotland
Câu 82:
Decide whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F):
…… By the end of World War II, Britain had gone heavily into debt in order to develop its manufacturing industry and borrowed large amounts from the US and France.
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a True (T)
b False (F) Câu trả lời đúng
Câu 83:
Decide whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F):
……….It is no doubt that Britain is the oldest representative democracy in the world
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a True (T)
b False (F) Câu trả lời đúng
Câu 84:
Decide whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F):
……….In Britain, the process of state-building has been one of evolution rather than revolution, in contrast to France and the US
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a False (F)