2 8.4 Primary an secon ary device con tru tion.. The tec nical req irements f or the variou wireles p wer tran fer WPT tec nologies are very dif f erent, they wi b tre ted in tec nolog s
Trang 1IEC 61 980- 1
Edit io 1.0 2 15-0
Elect ric v ehicle w ireless pow er transfer (W PT) sy stems –
Part 1: General requirements
Trang 2THIS PUBLICATION IS COPYRIGHT PROT CTED
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Trang 3IEC 61 980- 1
Edit io 1.0 2 15-0
Electric v ehicle w ireless power transfer (WPT) sy stems –
Part 1: General requirement s
Trang 4CONTENTS
FOREWORD 7
INTRODUCTION 9
1 Sco e 10 2 Normative ref eren es 10 3 Terms an def i ition 14 4 Ab reviation 16 5 General 17 6 Clas ifi ation 17 6.1 General 17 6.2 Tran f er tec nologies 17 6.3 Tran f er p wer clas es 18 6.4 En ironmental con ition 18 6.5 In tal ation 18 7 Intero era i ty 18 8 General s stem req irements 19 8.1 General 19 8.2 Ef f icien y 2
8.3 Me s rement con ention 21 8.3.1 General 21
8.3.2 Orientation 21
8.3.3 Me s rement con ention of the p rkin sp ce 21
8.3.4 Me s rement con ention of of fset 2
8.3.5 Me s rement con ention of the primary device 2
8.3.6 Distan e b twe n the primary an secon ary device (mec anical air ga ) 2
8.3.7 Primary device mou tin 2
8.3.8 In-grou d-mou tin 2
8.3.9 On-grou d-mou tin 2
8.4 Primary an secon ary device con tru tion 2
9 Commu ication 2
9.1 Comman an control commu ication 2
9.2 Hig level commu ication 25 10 Protection again t electric s oc 2
10.1 General req irements 2
10.2 Protection again t direct contact 2
10.2.1 Degre s of protection again t ac es to hazardou p rts 2
10.2.2 IP degre s for the en los res 2
10.2.3 IP degre s for primary device 2
10.3 Stored energ – dis harge of ca acitors 2
10.4 Fault protection 2
10.5 Protective con u tor dimen ion 2
10.6 Sup lementary me s res 27 10.6.1 Ad itional protection 2
10.6.2 Man al/automatic reset 2
10.7 Telecommu ication network 2
1 Sp cif i req irements for WPT s stems 2
Trang 51 1 General 2
1 2 L akage – tou h c r ent 2
1 3 In ulation resistan e 2
1 4 Dielectric with tan c aracteristic 2
1 4.1 Dielectric with tan voltage 2
1 4.2 Impulse dielectric with tan (1,2/5 µs) 2
1 5 Overlo d protection an s ort circ it with tan 3
1 5.1 General 3
1 5.2 Earthin electrode an contin ity test 3
1 5.3 Earthin p th test 3
1 5.4 Short circ it with tan stren th 3
1 6 Temp rature rise an protection again t thermal in idents 3
1 6.1 General 3
1 6.2 Permis ible s rf ace temp rature of ac es ible p rts of the WPT s stem 31
1 6.3 Temp rature l mits f or materials 3
1 6.4 Protection again t burn f rom he tin of foreig o jects 3
1 7 He t, fire an trac in 34 1 8 Protection again t mec anical in ident 3
1 8.1 In idents in u ed by s arp ed e 3
1 8.2 In idents in u ed by ste s from f lat grou d 3
1 9 Are s of protection 3
1 10 Protection from electro-mag etic f ield 3
1 1 Op rational saf ety 3
1 12 Emergen y service dis on ect (o tional) 3
12 Power ca le as embly req irements 3
13 Con tru tional req irements 3
13.1 General 3
13.2 Bre kin ca acity of switc in devices 3
13.2.1 General 3
13.2.2 Switc an switc -dis on ector 3
13.2.3 Contactor 3
13.2.4 Circ it-bre ker 3
13.2.5 Relay 3
13.3 Cle ran e an cre p ge distan es 3
13.4 Protection me s res 37 14 Stren th of materials an p rts 3
14.1 General 3
14.2 Sta i ty/Mec anical imp ct 3
14.2.1 L cation with restricted ac es 3
14.2.2 L cation with non- estricted ac es 3
14.2.3 Vehicle drive-over 3
14.2.4 L teral f orce by thru t p wer 3
14.3 Mec anical lo d 3
14.3.1 General 3
14.3.2 Static lo d 38 14.3.3 Shoc lo d 3
14.3.4 Torsional stres 3
Trang 614.4 Stren th of materials an p rts 3
14.4.1 Protection again t cor osion 3
14.4.2 Test criteria 3
14.5 En ironmental con ition 4
14.6 Pro erties of in ulatin materials 4
14.6.1 Verif i ation of thermal sta i ty of en los res 40 14.6.2 Resistan e to f ire (Glow wire) 4
14.6.3 Bal pres ure test 4
14.6.4 Resistan e to trac in 4
14.6.5 Resistan e to ultra-violet radiation 41
14.7 Static stren th an sta i ty 41
14.8 Vibration 41
15 Service an test con ition 41
15.1 General 41
15.2 En ironmental test 41 15.2.1 Ambient air temp rature 41
15.2.2 Ambient h midity 4
15.2.3 Ambient air pres ure 4
15.2.4 Altitu e 4
15.2.5 Pol ution degre 43 15.2.6 Dry he t 4
15.2.7 Cold test 4
15.3 Sp cial service con ition 4
15.4 Con ition d rin tran p rt, storage an in tal ation 43 15.5 Outdo r exp s re 44 15.5.1 Cold test for extreme cold cl mates 4
15.5.2 He t test u der solar radiation 4
15.6 Damp an salt mist test f or marine an co stal en ironments 4
15.7 Con en ation within the as embly 4
15.8 Vibration an s oc 44 15.9 Saf ety sp cif i ation 4
16 Electromag etic Comp tibi ty (EMC) 4
16.1 Immu ity req irements 4
16.2 Disturb n e req irement 4
16.2.1 L ad an o eratin con ition 4
16.2.2 Disturb n e l mits 4
17 Markin an in tru tion 5
17.1 General 5
17.2 Markin of EV s p ly eq ipment 51
17.3 L gibi ty 51
17.4 Con ection in tru tion 51
An ex A (informative) Use cases 52 A.1 General 5
A.2 Use case des ription 5
A.2.1 UC Select "c argin sp t" 5
A.2.2 UC Comp tibi ty Chec 5
A.2.3 UC Fine Positionin 5
A.2.4 UC Pairin Con rmation 5
Trang 7A.2.5 UC Start Power Tran fer 5
A.2.6 UC Perf orm Power Tran f er 5
A.2.7 UC Saf ety Monitorin an Diag ostic (se Ta le A.7) 61
A.2.8 UC Sto Power tran f er 61
An ex B (informative) EMC ta les, EV con ected to an WPT s stem 6
B.1 General 6
B.2 WPT eq ipment immu ity req irement (informative) 6
B.3 Radio freq en y (RF) disturb n es 6
B.4 WPT s stem with EV in lu ed (radiated disturb n es in the ran e 3 MHz to 1 0 0 MHz) 6
An ex C (informative) EMF, protection from electromag etic f ield 66 C.1 Protection from electromag etic f ield 6
C.2 As es ment of electronic an electrical eq ipment 6
C.3 EMF me s rement proced re 6
C.4 Me s rement p ints 68 C.4.1 Are 3 me s rement p ints of nominal p sition 6
C.4.2 Are 3 me s rement p ints of of fset p sition 6
C.4.3 Are 4 me s rement p ints 6
Bibl ogra h 7
Fig re 1 – In tal ation 18 Fig re 2 – Wireles Power Tran fer s stem 2
Fig re 3 – Position of axes relative to orientation 21
Fig re 4 – Position of the primary device 2
Fig re 5 – X an Y maximum of fset 2
Fig re 6 – In-grou d-mou tin 2
Fig re 7 – On-grou d-mou tin 2
Fig re 8 – Qual tative example of material temp rature 31
Fig re 9 – Example f or are s of protection, f or grou d mou ted s stems 3
Fig re A.1 – Use cases p rtic larly for wireles p wer tran fer 5
Fig re A.2 – Use cases from ISO/IEC 151 8-1 reu a le for WPT s stems 5
Fig re A.3 – Activity diagram f or UC Select "Chargin Sp t" 5
Fig re A.4 – Activity diagram f or UC Comp tibi ty Chec 5
Fig re A.5 – Activity diagram f or UC Fine Positionin 5
Fig re A.6 – Activity diagram f ur UC Pairin Con rmation 5
Fig re A.7 – Activity diagram f or UC Start Power Tran f er 5
Fig re A.8 – Activity diagram f or UC Perf orm Power Tran fer 60 Fig re A.9 – Activity diagram f or UC Sto Power Tran f er 6
Fig re B.1 – EV model f or the radiated emis ion me s rement ( o view) 6
Fig re B.2 – EV model f or radiated emis ion me s rements (side view) 6
Fig re C.1 – To view 6
Fig re C.2 – Front view 6
Fig re C.3 – Se ts p sition 6
Fig re C.4 – Me s rement p ints of se ts 6
Trang 8Ta le 1 – Tran fer tec nologies 17
Ta le 2 – Position of primary device 2
Ta le 3 – Of f set 2
Ta le 4 – Primary device 23 Ta le 5 – Mec anical air ga 24 Ta le 6 – Tou h c r ents 28 Ta le 7 – Values of temp rature rise in normal u e 3
Ta le 8 – WPT eq ipment immu ity req irement – En ironment other than residential 4
Ta le 9 – WPT eq ipment immu ity req irement – residential en ironment 4
Ta le 10 – L w freq en y disturb n es 4
Ta le 1 – Radio freq en y (RF) disturb n es 4
Ta le 12 – Limits of the mag etic f ield stren th for WPT s stem 50 Ta le A.1 – UC Select "c argin sp t" 5
Ta le A.2 – UC Comp tibi ty Chec 5
Ta le A.3 – UC Fine Positionin 5
Ta le A.4 – UC Pairin Con rmation 57 Ta le A.5 – UC Start Power Tran f er 5
Ta le A.6 – UC Perf orm Power Tran f er 6
Ta le A.7 – UC Saf ety Monitorin an Diag ostic 61
Ta le A.8 – UC Sto Power tran f er 61
Ta le B.1 – En ironment other than residential en ironment with EV 6
Ta le B.2 – Residential en ironment with EV 6
Ta le B.3 – Radio f req en y (RF) disturb n es – WPT s stem with EV 6
Trang 9INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION
1 Th Intern tio al Ele trote h ic l Commis io (IEC) is a worldwid org niz tio for sta d rdiz tio c mprisin
al n tio al ele trote h ic l c mmite s (IEC Natio al Commite s) Th o je t of IEC is to promote
intern tio al c -o eratio o al q e tio s c n ernin sta d rdiz tio in th ele tric l a d ele tro ic f i ld To
this e d a d in a ditio to oth r a tivitie , IEC p bls e Intern tio al Sta d rd , Te h ic l Sp cif i atio s,
Te h ic l Re orts, Pu lcly Av ia le Sp cific tio s (PAS) a d Guid s (h re f ter refere to a “IEC
Pu lc tio (s)”) Th ir pre aratio is e tru te to te h ic l c mmite s; a y IEC Natio al Commite intere te
in th s bje t d alt with ma p rticip te in this pre aratory work Intern tio al g v rnme tal a d n
n-g v rnme tal org niz tio s laisin with th IEC als p rticip te in this pre aratio IEC c la orate clo ely
with th Intern tio al Org niz tio for Sta d rdiz tio (ISO) in a c rd n e with c n itio s d termin d b
a re me t b twe n th two org niz tio s
2) Th formal d cisio s or a re me ts of IEC o te h ic l maters e pre s, a n arly a p s ible, a intern tio al
c n e s s of o inio o th rele a t s bje ts sin e e c te h ic l c mmite h s re re e tatio f rom al
intere te IEC Natio al Commite s
3) IEC Pu lc tio s h v th form of re omme d tio s f or intern tio al u e a d are a c pte b IEC Natio al
Commite s in th t s n e Whie al re s n ble eforts are ma e to e s re th t th te h ic l c nte t of IEC
Pu lc tio s is a c rate, IEC c n ot b h ld re p n ible for th wa in whic th y are u e or f or a y
misinterpretatio b a y e d u er
4) In ord r to promote intern tio al u iformity, IEC Natio al Commite s u d rta e to a ply IEC Pu lc tio s
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th later
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6) Al u ers s o ld e s re th t th y h v th late t e itio of this p blc tio
7) No la i ty s al ata h to IEC or its dire tors, emplo e s, s rv nts or a e ts in lu in in ivid al e p rts a d
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oth r d ma e of a y n ture wh ts e er, wh th r dire t or in ire t, or for c sts (in lu in le al fe s) a d
e p n e arisin o t of th p blc tio , u e of, or rela c u o , this IEC Pu lc tio or a y oth r IEC
Pu lc tio s
8) Ate tio is drawn to th Normativ refere c s cite in this p blc tio Us of th refere c d p blc tio s is
in is e s ble f or th c re t a plc tio of this p blc tio
9) Ate tio is drawn to th p s ibi ty th t s me of th eleme ts of this IEC Pu lc tio ma b th s bje t of
p te t rig ts IEC s al n t b h ld re p n ible f or id ntifyin a y or al s c p te t rig ts
International Stan ard IEC 619 0-1 has b en pre ared by Tec nical Commite 6 : Electric
ro d vehicles an electric in u trial tru k
The text of this stan ard is b sed on the fol owin doc ments:
Ful inf ormation on the votin for the a proval of this stan ard can b f ou d in the re ort on
votin in icated in the a ove ta le
This publcation has b en draf ted in ac ordan e with the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2
Trang 10This p rt is to b u ed in conju ction with the a pro riate p rt of IEC 619 0 series.
NOT Th folowin print ty e are u e :
– re uireme ts: in roma ty e;
– te t s e if i atio s: in italc ty e;
– n te : insmal roma ty e
The commit e has decided that the contents of this publ cation wi remain u c an ed u ti
the sta i ty date in icated on the IEC we site un er "htp:/we store.iec.c " in the data
related to the sp cif i publ cation At this date, the publ cation wi b
• recon rmed,
• with rawn,
• re laced by a revised edition, or
A bi n ual version of this publ cation may b is ued at a later date
IMPORTANT – The 'colour in ide' logo on the cov r pa e of this publ c tion indic te
that it contains colours whic are consid re to be u ef ul f or the cor e t
understa ding of its conte ts Us rs s ould theref ore print this doc me t using a
colour printer
Trang 11The IEC 619 0 series is publ s ed in se arate p rts ac ordin to the fol owin stru ture:
Part 1 covers general req irements f or electric ro d vehicle (EV) wireles p wer tran f er
(WPT) s stems in lu in general b c grou d an def i ition (e.g ef f icien y, electrical safety,
EMC, EMF)
Future Part 2 wi cover sp cif i req irements f or commu ication b twe n electric ro d vehicle
defi ition
Future Part 3 wi cover sp cif i req irements f or electric ro d vehicle (EV) mag etic f ield
wireles p wer tran f er (MF-WPT) s stems in lu in general b c grou d an def i ition (e.g
ef f icien y, electrical saf ety, EMC, EMF)
The req irements des rib d in Part 1 are general The tec nical req irements f or the variou
wireles p wer tran fer (WPT) tec nologies are very dif f erent, they wi b tre ted in
tec nolog sp cif i p rts of the 619 0 series A lst of p s ible WPT tec nologies can b
se n in 6.2 The req irements for mag etic f ield-wireles p wer tran f er s stems (MF-WPT)
wi b des rib d in future Part 3 Further p rts of this series wi des rib other tec nologies
s c as p wer tran fer via electric f ield wireles p wer tran f er s stems (EF-WPT) or
electromag etic f ield-WPT s stems also named microwave-WPT s stems (MW-WPT)
Ref eren e to "tec nolog sp cif i p rts" alway ref er to the tec nolog sp cif i future Part 3
an further tec nolog sp cif i p rts of this series The stru ture of the "tec nolog sp cif i
Trang 12ELECTRIC VEHICLE WIRELESS
Part 1: General requirements
This p rt of IEC 619 0 a pl es to the eq ipment f or the wireles tran f er of electric p wer
f rom the s p ly network to electric ro d vehicles f or purp ses of s p lyin electric energ to
the RESS (Rec arge ble energ storage s stem) an /or other on-b ard electrical s stems in
an o erational state when con ected to the s p ly network, at stan ard s p ly voltages
ratin s p r IEC 6 0 8 up to 1 0 0 V a.c an up to 1 5 0 V d.c
This stan ard also a ples to Wireles Power Tran fer (WPT) eq ipment s p l ed f rom on-site
storage s stems (e.g buf f er b t eries, etc.)
The asp cts covered in this stan ard in lu e:
– the c aracteristic an o eratin con ition ;
– the sp cif i ation f or req ired level of electrical safety;
– req irements for b sic commu ication for saf ety an proces mat ers if req ired by a WPT
s stem;
– req irements f or b sic p sitionin , ef f icien y an proces maters if req ired by a WPT
s stem;
– req irements f or two- an thre -whe l vehicles (u der con ideration);
– req irements for WPT s stem whi e drivin (u der con ideration);
– req irements for bidirectional p wer tran fer (u der con ideration);
– sp cif i EMC req irements f or WPT s stems
This stan ard do s not a ply to:
– saf ety asp cts related to maintenan e;
– trol ey bu es, rai vehicles an vehicles desig ed primari y for u e of f -ro d;
– WPT vehicle p wer s p ly circ it, whic is covered by ISO 6 6 series, ISO 19 6
– hig level commu ication whic are covered in ISO/IEC 151 8 series
The f olowin doc ments, in whole or in p rt, are normatively ref eren ed in this doc ment an
are in isp n a le f or its a pl cation For dated ref eren es, only the edition cited a pl es For
u dated ref eren es, the latest edition of the referen ed doc ment (in lu in an
amen ments) a pl es
IEC 6 0 8, I EC sta dard v lta e
Trang 13IEC 6 0 8-2-1, Enviro me tal testin – P art 2-1: Te ts – Te t A: Cold
IEC 6 0 8-2-2, Enviro me tal testin – P art 2-2: Te ts – Te t B: Dry h at
IEC 6 0 8-2-5, Enviro me tal testin – P art 2-5: Te ts – Te t Sa: Simulated s lar rad iatio at
gro nd le el a d g ida c for s lar radiation te tin
IEC 6 0 8-2-1 , Enviro me tal testin – P art 2-1 : Te ts – Te t Ka: Salt mist
IEC 6 0 8-2-3 , Enviro me tal testin – P art 2-3 : Te ts – Te t Db a d g idan e: Damp
h at, c clc (12 + 12-h ur c cle)
IEC 6 0 5, Electric l ins latio – Th rmal e alu tion a d de ig atio
IEC 6 1 2, M ethod for th d etermination of the pro f a d the c mp rativ tra kin indic s of
s lid in ulatin materials
IEC 6 216 (al p rts), Ele tric l n ulatin materials – Th rmal e dura c pro ertie
IEC 6 3 4-4-41:2 0 , L w-v lta e electric l in tallatio s – P art 4-41: P rotectio for s fety –
P rotectio a ainst ele tric s o k
IEC 6 3 4-4-4 , L w-v lta e electric l in tall tio s – P art 4-4 : P rotectio for s fety –
P rotection a ain t th rmal efe ts
IEC 6 3 4-4-4 , L w-v lta e electric l in tall tio s – P art 4-4 : P rotectio for s fety –
P rotection a ain t o erc re t
IEC 6 3 4-4-4 , L w-v ltag electric l in tallatio s – P art 4-4 : P rote tio for s fety –
P rotection a ain t v lta e disturb n e a d electroma n tic d isturb n e
IEC 6 3 4-5-5 , L w-v ltag electric l installatio s – P art 5-54: Sele tion a d ere tio of
ele tric l e uipme t – Earthin ara g me ts a d prote tiv c nd uctors
4
, L w-v ltag electrical n tall tio s – P art 7-722: Re uireme ts for s e ial
in tallatio s or loc tio s – Su ply ofelectric v hicles
IEC 6 5 9, De re s ofprote tio pro ided b e clos re (I P Code)
IEC 6 6 4-1:2 0 , I ns latio c ord in tion for e uipme t within low-v lta e s stems – P art 1:
P rin iples, re uireme ts a d te ts
IEC 6 6 5-2-1 , Fire h z rd te tin – P art 2-1 : Glowin /h twire b s d test methods –
Glow-wire flamma ility te t method for e d -produ ts (GWEP T)
IEC 6 6 5-10-2, Fire h z rd testin – P art 10-2: Ab ormal h at – Ba pre s re te t method
IEC 6 8 8-1, Electric l a c s ories – Circ it-bre k rs for o erc re t protection for
h u e old a d similar in ta atio s – P art 1: Circ it-bre k rs for a.c o eration
IEC 6 9 7-2, L w-v ltag switc g ar a d c ntrolg ar – P art 2: Circ it-bre k rs
Trang 14IEC 6 9 7-3, L w-v ltag switc g ar a d c ntrolge r – P art 3: Switch s, dis o n ctors,
switc -dis o n ctors a d fu e-c mbinatio u its
IEC 6 9 7-4-1, L w-v lta e switc g ar a d c ntrolge r – P art 4-1: Co tactors a d
motor-starters – Ele trome h nic l c ntactors a d motor-starters
IEC 6 9 0-1:2 0 , I nformatio tec n log e uipme t – Safety – P art 1: Ge eral re uireme ts
Amen ment 1:2 0
Amen ment 2:2 13
IEC 6 9 0:19 9, M eth ds of me s reme t of to c c re t a d protectiv c nductor c re t
IEC 610 0-3-2, Electroma n tic c mp tibility (EM C) – P art 3-2: Limits – Limits for h rmo ic
c re t emis io s (e uipme t in ut c re t ≤ 16 A p r p a e)
IEC 610 0-3-3, Electroma n tic c mp tibility (EM C) – P art 3-3: Limits – Limitatio ofv ltag
c a g s, v ltag flu tuatio s a d flc er in p b c low-v ltag s p ly s stems, for e uipme t
with rated c re t ≤16 A p r p a e a d n t s bject o c nditio al c n e tion
IEC 610 0-3-1 , Electroma n tic c mp tib ity (EMC) – P art 3-1 : Limits – Limitatio of
v ltag c a g s, v lta e fluctu tio s a d fli k r in p b c low-v ltag s p ly s stems –
Equipme t with rated c re t ≤ 75 A a d s bje t to c nd ion l c n e tion
IEC 610 0-3-12, Ele troma n tic c mp tibility (EMC) – P art 3-12: Limits – Limits for
h rmo ic c re ts produc d b e uipme t c n e ted to p b c low-v lta e s stems with in ut
c re t >16 A a d ≤ 75 A p r p a e
IEC 610 0-4-2, Electroma n tic c mp tibility (EM C) – P art 4-2: Te tin a d me s reme t
tec niq e – Ele tro tatic d is h rg immu ity te t
IEC 610 0-4-3, Electroma n tic c mp tibility (EM C) – P art 4-3: Te tin a d me s reme t
tec niq e – Rad iated , radio-fe u n y, electroma n tic field immu ity test
IEC 610 0-4-4, Electroma n tic c mp tibility (EM C) – P art 4-4: Te tin a d me s reme t
te h iq e – Ele tric l fa t ra sie t/b rst immu ity te t
IEC 610 0-4-5, Electroma n tic c mp tibility (EM C) – P art 4-5: Te tin a d me s reme t
te h iq e – Surg immu ity test
IEC 610 0-4-6, Electroma n tic c mp tibility (EM C) – P art 4-6: Te tin a d me s reme t
te h iq e – I mmu ity to c nducted d isturb n e , induc d b rad io-fe u n y fields
IEC 610 0-4-8, Electroma n tic c mp tibility (EM C) – P art 4-8: Te tin a d me s reme t
tec niq e – P ower fe u n y ma n tic field immu ity test
610 0-4-1 , Electroma n tic c mp tib ity (EMC) – P art 4-1 : Te tin a d me s reme t
tec niq e – Voltag dip , s ort interu tio s a d v ltag v riation immu ity te ts
610 0-4-3 , Electroma n tic c mp tib ity (EMC) – P art 4-3 : Te tin a d me s reme t
te h iq e – Voltag dip , s ort inter u tio s a d v ltag v riatio s immu ity te ts for
e uipme t with in ut c rent more th n 16 A p r p a e
IEC 610 0-6-1, Electroma n tic c mp tibility (EMC) – P art 6-1: Ge eric standards –
I mmu ity for re ide tial, c mmercial a d light-industrial e viro me ts
Trang 15IEC 610 0-6-2, Ele troma n tic c mp tibility (EMC) – P art 6-2: Ge eric standards –
I mmu ity for ind ustrial e viro me ts
IEC 610 8-1, Re id ual c r e t o erated circ it-bre k rs with ut integral o erc re t
prote tio for h u e old a d similar u e (RCCBs) – Ge eral rules
IEC 610 9-1, Re idual c r e t o erated circ it-bre k rs with integral o erc re t protection
for h u e old a d simil r u e (RCBOs) – Ge eral rules
IEC 61 4 , P rotectio a ain t ele tric s o k – Commo a p cts for in tallatio a d
e uipme t
IEC 61 8 -1, H ig -v lta e te t e h iq e for low-v ltag e uipme t – P art 1: definitio s, te t
a d pro edure re uireme ts
IEC 614 9-1:2 1 , L w-v lta e switc g ar a d c ntrolge r a s mb e – P art 1: Ge eral
rules
IEC 614 9-5:2 14, L w-v lta e switc g ar a d c ntrolg ar a s mb e – P art 5: As emb e
for p wer d istrib tion in p blc n twork
IEC 61810-1, Electrome h nic l eleme tary relay – P art 1: Ge eral a d s fety re uireme ts
IEC 618 1-1, Electric v hicle c nductiv c argin s stem – P art 1: Ge eral re uireme ts
IEC 618 1-21-1
5
, Electric v hicle c ndu tiv c argin s stem – P art 21-1: Electric v hicle
o b ard c arg r EMC re uireme ts for c nductiv c n e tio to a.c./d c s p ly
IEC 618 1-21-2
6
, Electric v hicle c nd uctiv c argin s stem – P art 21-2: EMC re uireme ts
for OFF b ard ele tric v hicle c argin s stems
IEC 619 0-2
7
, Electric v hicle wirele s p wer tra sfer (WP T) s stems – P art 2 s e ific
re uireme ts for c mmu ic tion b twe n electric ro d v hicle (EV) a d infa tru ture with
re p ct to wireles p wer tra sfer (WP T) s stems
IEC 6 2 2, De re s of prote tio pro ided b e clos re for electric l e uipme t a ain t
ex tern l me h nic l mp cts (I K c de)
IEC 6 4 3, Ty e F a d typ B re id ual c re t o erated circ itbre k rs with a d with ut
inte ral o erc re t protectio for h u e old a d similar u e
IEC Guide 1 7:2 10, Ele trotec nic l e uipme t – Temp rature of to c a le h t s ra e
CISPR 1 :2 0 , I nd ustrial, s ie tific a d medic l e uipme t – Rad io-fe u n y disturb n e
c ara teristic – Limits a d methods of me s reme t
CISPR 12:2 0 , Ve icle , b ats a d intern l c mb stio e gin s – Rad io d isturb n e
c ara teristic – Limits a d methods of me s reme t for th prote tio of of-b ard re eiv rs
Trang 16CISPR 3 :2 12, Electroma n tic c mp tib ity of multimedia e uipme t – Emis io
re uireme ts
ISO 4 2 -3, P aints a d v rnis e – Ev lu tion of de rad ation of c atin s – De ig atio of
q a tity a d siz of defe ts, a d of inte sity of u iform c a g s in a p ara c – P art 3:
As e sme t ofdegre of ru tin
ISO 7 10, Gra hic l s mb ls – Safety c lo rs a d s fety sig s – Re istered s fety sig s
ISO 1 4 1-2, Ro d v hicle – Ve icle test methods for electric l d isturb n e fom
n rowb nd rad iated ele troma n tic e erg – P art 2: Of-v hicle rad iatio s urc s
ISO/IEC 151 8-1:2 13, Ro d v hicles – Ve icle to grid c mmu ic tion intera e – P art 1:
Ge eral informatio a d u e-c s definition
ISO 19 6
8
, Electric pro e ed ro d v hicles – M ag etic field wireles p wer tra sfer
ISO 2 6 3, Ro d v hicles – De re s of protectio (I P c de) – P rotection of ele tric l
e uipme t a ainst foreign o je ts, water a d a c s
device (external to the EV) whic provides the contactles coupl n to the secon ary device
Note 1 to e try: Wh n th EV is re eivin p wer th primary d vic a ts a th s urc of th p wer to b
tra sfere Th d vic in lu e th h u in a d al c v rs
3.2
s cond ry de ic
device mou ted on the EV whic provides the contactles coupl n to the primary device
Note 1 to e try: Wh n th EV is re eivin p wer th s c n ary d vic tra sfers th p wer fom th primary to th
EV Th d vic in lu e th h u in a d al c v rs
3.3
of f -board power compone ts
of f-b ard electronic that s p ly the electric p wer throu h the primary an secon ary device
to the EV in lu in al hou in s an covers
3.4
on-b ard electronic whic con ert the received p wer to DC whic is provided to the RESS
or the traction-b tery of the EV in lu in al hou in s an covers
8
Un er c n id ratio
Trang 173.5
ele tric v hicle
EV
ele tric roa v hicle
an vehicle pro el ed by an electric motor drawin c r ent from a rec arge ble storage
b t ery or from other p rta le energ storage devices (rec arge ble, u in energ f rom a
source of f the vehicle s c as a residential or publ c electric service), whic is man f actured
primari y for u e on publ c stre ts, ro d or hig way
3.6
prote tion targets
protection targets defi e the variou con ition ne ded to protect again t ad erse ef f ects of
electromag etic f ield as defi ed by laws, rules, norms, stan ard an recommen ation
protection again t in irect ef f ects of electromag etic f ield or waves, p rtic larly with regard
to he tin an ris of burn up n direct contact, ig ition an f ire
3.9
prote tion are s
protection are s def i ed to des rib are s in an arou d the vehicle that have homogene u
protection target req irements
WPT me n the tran fer of electrical energ from a p wer source to an electrical lo d via
electric an or mag etic f ield or waves b twe n a primary an a secon ary device
3.1
WPT Sy tem
the primary device, the of f -b ard p wer comp nents, s p ly eq ipment commu ication
controler, the secon ary device, the on-b ard p wer comp nents an the electric vehicle
commu ication control er
operational air gap, < f a WPT s stem>
distan e b twe n the f ield face of the primary device an the f ield face of the secon ary
device in a double sided f ield s stem
Trang 183.14
Al gnme t, < f a WPT s stem>
proces of fi din the relative p sition of primary to secon ary device for the ef f icient p wer
tran fer that is sp cif ied
3.15
WPT v hicle power s p ly circ it
electrical s b circ it in lu in dedicated comp nents for WPT s c as secon ary device an
on-b ard p wer comp nents
3.16
sta dby mode
mode f or EMC testin in whic the wireles p wer tran f er s stem is re d to b u ed by
primary an secon ary device
EX MPLE pre e c d te tio a tiv
3.17
a tiv mode
mode f or EMC testin in whic the WPT s stem is tran fer in energ b twe n primary an
secon ary device
either the distan e me s red from the f lo r to the f i gertips of a p rson f ul y exten ed in the
vertical direction or, f or an other direction, one-third of that distan e
3.2
pairing
proces by whic a vehicle is cor elated with the u iq e dedicated primary device, at whic it
is located an from whic the p wer wi b tran fer ed
3.21
e pos d cond ctiv part
con u tive p rt whic can re di y b tou hed and whic is not normal y al ve, but whic may
b come al ve u der fault con ition
Note 1 to e try: Ty ic l e p s d c n u tiv p rts are wals of e clo ure , o eratin h n le , etc
R BO re id al c re t o erate circ it-bre k r with
inte ral o erc re t prote tio
[SOUR E: IEC6 0 0-4 2:19 8, 4 2 0 0 ]
Trang 195 General
The s p ly voltage ratin s are as def i ed in the s o e The of f -b ard s p ly eq ipment (se
Fig re 2) s al b rated f or one or a ran e of stan ard nominal voltages as given in
IEC 6 0 8 For a.c the pref er ed f req en ies whic are taken into ac ou t in this stan ard
are 5 Hz an 6 Hz The u e of other freq en ies for sp cial purp ses is not ex lu ed
The WPT vehicle p wer s p ly circ it s al b coupled to the WPT of f -b ard s p ly
eq ipment of the WPT s stem so that the wireles p wer tran f er fun tion o erates saf ely
In general, this prin iple is ac ieved by fulfil n the relevant req irements sp cif ied in this
stan ard an compl an e is c ec ed by car yin out al relevant tests
The WPT of f-b ard s p ly eq ipment s al b so desig ed an con tru ted that in normal u e
their p rf orman e is rel a le an minimizes the ris of dan er to the u er or s r ou din s
Compl an e is c ec ed by me tin al of the relevant req irements of IEC 619 0 series
Unles otherwise mentioned, al tests in icated in this stan ard are typ tests
Unles otherwise stated, tests may b con u ted on se arate samples, at the dis retion of
the man f acturer
The EV s p ly eq ipment man facturer s al provide the interf ace c aracteristic sp cif ied in
IEC 614 9-1 to the testin la oratory where a pl ca le
6 Clas if ic tion
WPT s stems are clas if ied ac ordin to:
– tran fer tec nologies;
– tran fer p wer clas es;
– en ironmental con ition
6.2 Tra sfer te hnologie
The tran f er tec nologies f or WPT s stems are s own in Ta le 1
Table 1 – Tra sf er te hnologie
Microwa e p wer tra sfer En rg tra sf er thro g ele troma n tic wa e 1 GHz – 3 0 GHz MW-WP
Infare p wer tra sfer En rg tra sf er thro g ele troma n tic wa e 3 0 GHz –
4 0 THz
IR-WP
NOT In u tiv p wer tra sfer in lu e te h olo ie uti zin ma n tic re o a c
Ad itional tec nologies can b ad ed in the future
Trang 206.3 Tra sf er p wer cla s s
Tran f er p wer clas es are tec nolog sp cif i an wi b sp cif ied in the tec nolog sp cif i
p rts of IEC 619 0 series
6.4 En ironme tal con itions
En ironmental con ition s al b def i ed for WPT s stems electric vehicle an inf rastru ture
comp nents ac ordin to existin sp cif i ation b sed on IEC 618 1-1 an ISO 19 6 (u der
NOT 1 Re uire p lutio d gre s are giv n in 13.3
NOT 2 EV s p ly e uipme t cla sifie for o td or u e c n b u e for in o r u e, pro id d v ntiatio
re uireme ts ares tis e
NOT 3 In s me c u trie , n tio al re ulatio s re uire v ntiatio for in o r u e: US, Ca a a
6.5 Instal ation
Ac ordin to the in tal ation of secon ary device on the EV (se Fig re 1):
– in-grou d mou ted;
– on-grou d mou ted;
Intero era i ty des rib s the state of the primary an the secon ary device (as des rib d in
Fig re 2) ena l n wireles p wer tran fer in a safe an ef ficient man er b sed on
compl an e with the relevant sp cif i ation
Intero era i ty can only b ac ieved by a WPT s stem, when the primary an secon ary
devices are of the same typ of tran f er tec nolog
IEC
On-ro f mo nte
Trang 21Intero era i ty of WPT s stems b twe n dif f erent tran f er p wer clas es within the same
typ of tran f er tec nolog is desired but not req ired
Tran f er tec nolog sp cif i intero era i ty wi b des rib d in the tec nolog sp cif i p rt
of IEC 619 0 series
WPT is the tran fer of electrical energ from a p wer source to an electrical lo d via electric
an /or mag etic f ield or waves b twe n a primary an a secon ary device without c r ent
f low over a galvanic con ection An example for WPT s stem (f i ed in tal ation an plu ga le
device) is provided in Fig re 2 Some of the f un tional elements may b integrated into one
en los re
Trang 226 WP v hicle p wer s p ly circ it
7 Su ply e uipme t c mmu ic tio c ntroler S CC/PDC
8 Ele tric v hicle c mmu ic tio c ntroler EV C/SDC
a Wirele s p wer tra sfer
b Commu ic tio a c rdin to future IEC 619 0-2
Fig re 2 – Wirele s Power Tra sfer s stem
8.2 Ef f icie c
Sy tem ef f icien y is defined f rom a.c or d.c p wer s p ly (input-s p ly-terminals of al of f
-b ard p wer an control electronic ) to the con ectin p int of the electrical lo d on the
vehicle side It is of no imp rtan e whether this output is con ected to a device or directly to a
b t ery
The ef f icien y wi b sp cif ied in the tec nolog sp cif i p rts of IEC 619 0 series
IEC
Trang 238.3 Me s reme t conv ntion
Al dimen ion b low wi b sp cif ied in the tec nolog sp cif i p rts of IEC 619 0 series
8.3.2 Orie tation
The thre axes f or the p sition of the primary an secon ary device are def i ed as folows:
Dimen ional data are b sed on the fol owin orientation (se Fig re 3)
+X in th dire tio of tra el (orward)
+Y tra s ers to th dire tio of tra el (lef tward)
+Z h ig t (u ward)
0,0,0 refere c p int
Figure 3 – Position of a e relativ to orie tation
8.3.3 Me s reme t conv ntion of th parking spa e
The nominal p sition is def i ed f or the purp ses of u ifi ation of general me s rin method ,
comp ra i ty an s bseq ent comp tibi ty testin It is c aracterized by the s a e of the
p rkin sp ce an the direction of travel For grou d mou ted s stem, se Fig re 4 gives an
explanation a out the me s rin an the location of the primary device, As the me s rements
are recorded, se Ta le 2
IEC (0,0,0)
+Z
+X
+Y
Trang 24Ke Dire tio
1 primary d vic
2 0rie tatio : dire tio of tra el
3 z ro p int (p int of o timal p wer tra sfer
0,0,0 refere c p int (z ntre of th p rkin lot) (x 0, y 0, z 0)
L le gth of th p rkin lot
W width of th p rkin lot
+X in th dire tio of tra el (orward)
+Y
tra s ers to th dire tio of tra el (lef tward)
±lx
dista c fom th refere c p int to th z ro p int
Figure 4 – Position of th primary de ic
Table 2 – Position of primary de ic
z ro p int in th dire tio of tra el
NOT Th z ro p int is th p int o th primary d vic for o timum alg me t for p wer tra sfer
Some examples f or p s ible p rkin p sition are:
• p rkin lot in p ral el to the drive direction;
• p rk forward, p rp n ic lar to drivin direction;
• p rk b c ward , p rp n ic lar to drivin direction;
• p rkin at a diagonal an le to the drivin direction
8.3.4 Me s reme t conv ntion of of f set
The of fset me s rement con ention in direction of X axis an Y axis are defi ed as f olows,
se Fig re 5 As the me s rements are recorded, se Ta le 3
Trang 25Of f set is the p sition in X an Y of the secon ary device relative to zero p int of the primary
8.3.5 Me s reme t conv ntion of th primary de ic
Dimen ion f or the primary device are def i ed as s own in Ta le 4:
8.3.6 Dista c betwe n the primary a d s condary de ic (me ha ic l air gap)
For the desig an electrical dimen ionin of the wireles p wer tran f er s stem, the distan e
b twe n the primary an secon ary device (mec anical air ga ) de en in on the tran fer
12
–X
Trang 26Table 5 – Me ha ic l air g p
8.3.7 Primary de ic mou ting
For the primary device, dif f erent mou tin typ s are p s ible:
• in-grou d-mou tin (at or b low s rface);
• on-grou d-mou tin ;
• other mou tin p sition are u der con ideration (se 6.5)
8.3.8 In-ground-mou tin
The primary device is completely emb d ed in the grou d an mou ted fl s with the ro d
s rf ace The s rf ace of the primary device is located as s own in Fig re 6 (Z = 0,0)
3 c v rin primary d vic
4 c v rin s c n ary d vic
5 to of o d s rf ac
Figure 6 – In-ground-mountin
NOT Th dista c b twe n th primary a d s c n ary d vic is e u l to or gre ter th n th gro n cle ra c
of th v hicle u d rn ath th s c n ary d vic
8.3.9 On-grou d-mounting
The primary device is mou ted in s c a man er that it protru es a ove grou d up to certain
mou tin heig t as s own in Fig re 7 The mou tin heig t a ove ro d s rf ace defi ed by
in tal ation guide of the cor esp n in ven or s al b eq al to or les than the maximum
value sp cif ied in the tec nolog sp cifi f uture p rts of IEC 619 0 series
NOT Definin a ma imum mo ntin h ig t is als re s n ble in view of, for e ample, n tio al s e ific tio s
s c a ro d c n tru tio re ulatio s
Trang 273 c v rin primary d vic
4 c v rin s c n ary d vic
5 to of o d s rf ac
6 mo ntin h ig t
Figure 7 – On-ground-mou tin
Maximum mou tin heig t may b a s bject to local reg lation defi ed regardin national
sp cif i ation s c as ro d con tru tion reg lation
8.4 Primary a d s cond ry de ic construction
The s stem sp cif i dimen ion an req irements on con tru tion of the primary device wi
b def i ed in the tec nolog sp cifi f uture p rt of IEC 619 0 series
NOT Rele a t re uireme t for th s c n ary d vic wi b d fin d in ISO19 6 (u d r c n id ratio )
Surf ace c aracteristic of primary device may b a s bject to local reg lation
9 Communication
9.1 Comma d a d control communic tion
The comman an control commu ication b tween the EV s p ly eq ipment an the EV
ex han es inf ormation neces ary to start, control an terminate the proces of WPT This
comman and control commu ication s al b in ac ordan e with f uture IEC 619 0-2 (u der
con ideration)
9.2 High le el communic tion
Hig level commu ication information is an information ex e din the inf ormation covered by
the comman an control commu ication
Hig level commu ication is o tional an is covered in ISO/IEC 151 8
6
a
b
Trang 2810 Protection against electric shock
It is recommen ed to u e in e en ent protection me n (overc r ent an f ault c r ent f or
e c "con ectin p int" (se IEC 6 3 4-7-7 2) to the vehicles that can b u ed
simultane u ly in order to en ure a b t er avai a i ty of p wer
NOT 1 For s stems or e uipme t o b ard th v hicle, th re uireme ts are s e if i d in ISO 6 6 s rie a d
ISO 19 6 (u d r c n id ratio )
NOT 2 In th folowin c u trie , n tio al re ulatio s re uire s uters or e uiv le t prote tio meth d with
e uiv le t s f ety le els For e ample: in talatio h ig ts, blo kin o je ts a ain t to c a i ty, interlo kin ,
The en ironments of u e s al b in icated in the man al
Compl an e is c ec ed by test in ac ordan e with IEC 6 5 9
10.2.3 IP de re s for primary de ic
The IP degre s f or the primary device f or in-grou d an on-grou d mou ted devices s al b
as f ol ows:
• the minimum IP degre s s al b : IP 6 ;
• the minimum IP degre s in publc ro d in tal ation: IP 6 K (ISO 2 6 3) as in tal ed
For other in tal ation the IP ratin s are u der con ideration
Comp a c is c e k d b te t in a c rdan e with IEC 6052
NOT In th folowin c u trie , th UL artic late f i g r pro e is u e a c rdin to n tio al re ulatio s: US,
CA
10.3 Store e ergy – dis h rg of c pa itors
One secon af ter dis on ectin the plu from the soc et-outlet, the voltage b twe n
ac es ible con u tive p rts or an ac es ible con u tive p rt an protective con u tor s al
b les than or eq al to 6 V d.c or the stored energ avai a le s al b les than 0,2 J
Trang 29These req irements also a ply to other u er ac es ible plu ga le p rts of WPT of f b ard
s stems
10.4 Fa lt prote tion
Fault protection s al con ist of one or more recog ized provision(s)
Ac ordin to IEC 6 3 4-4-41:2 0 the f ol owin protective me s res are general y p rmit ed:
• automatic dis on ection of s p ly (Clau e 41 ),
• double or reinf orced in ulation (Clau e 412),
• electrical se aration for the s p ly of one item of c r ent-u in eq ipment (Clau e 413),
• extra-low-voltage (SELV an PELV) (Clau e 414)
Complementary req irements f or the s p ly f or (or of ) the electric vehicle located in sp cial
in tal ation or location are given in IEC 6 3 4-7-7 2
Comp a c is c e k d b in p ctio
10.5 Prote tiv condu tor dime sions
A protective con u tor s al b provided to esta l s an eq ip tential con ection b twe n the
e rthin terminal of the main s p ly an the exp sed con u tive p rts of the EV s p ly
Control sig als on the protective con u tor s al not enter the f i ed electric in tal ation,
eq ipment s al b selected ac ordin ly Su h sig als, an the related devices, s al not
imp ir the cor ect fun tionin of the devices in tal ed to en ure the protective me s re by the
automatic dis on ection of s p ly (e.g RCD) The req irements of IEC 61 4 s al a ply
NOT 2 This re uireme t c uldb a hie e b u in a g lv nic s p ratio of th c ntrol ele tro ic
10.6 Sup leme tary me s re
10.6.1 Additional prote tion
To avoid electric s oc in case of f aiure of the b sic an /or f ault protection or careles nes
by u ers, ad itional protection s al be req ired
Ex e t f or circ its u in the protective me s re of electrical se aration, e c a.c con ectin
IEC 610 8-1 or IEC 6 4 3 RCD s al b at le st of typ A an its rated resid al o eratin
c r ent s al not ex e d 3 mA
In case of multi-phase s p ly, if the c aracteristic of the lo d regardin p s ible DC fault
c r ents > 6 mA are not k own, protective me s res again t DC fault c r ents s al b taken,
e.g RCD typ B or RCD typ A in conju ction with an eq ipment detectin DC f ault c r ent to
en ure pro er f un tional ty of the RCD typ A
RCD s al b u ed in conju ction with an over c r ent protection device
Trang 30at pre-d fin d le els of le k g c re t, b s d u o th fe u n y is re uire : US, C
NOT 3 In th folowin c u trie , oth r s stems of p rs n el prote tio are re uire : US
10.6.2 Ma ual/a tomatic re et
Circ it bre kers, RCDs, and other devices providin p rson el protection again t electric
s oc s al not automatical y reset
10.7 Tele ommunic tion network
Tests on an telecommu ication network or telecommu ication p rt on the WPT-s stem, if
present, s al comply with the req irements for con ection to telecommu ication network ,
Clau e 6 of IEC 6 9 0-1:2 0
11 Specif ic requireme ts f or WPT systems
Unles otherwise noted, d rin the f ol owin tests, the WPT s stem s al fun tion at its
nominal voltage whi e del verin maximum output p wer an c r ent If the eq ipment is
desig ed to b u ed over a ran e of nominal voltages, the maximum nominal voltage of this
ran e s al b u ed
Af ter e c test, the original req irements s al sti b met
This clau e a pl es only to cord an plu con ected eq ipment
The tou h c r ent s al b me s red within 1 h af ter the damp he t contin ou test of
IEC 6 0 8-2-3 , test Ca, at 4 °C ± 2 °C an 9 % relative h midity for f our day , with the
electric vehicle eq ipment (of f b ard electronic ) con ected to AC s p ly network (main ) in
ac ordan e with Clau e 6 of IEC 6 9 0:19 9
The s p ly voltage s al b 1,1 times the nominal rated voltage for this me s rement
The tou h c r ent b twe n an AC s p ly network p le an ac es ible metal p rts con ected
with e c other an with a metal f oi coverin in ulated external p rts an me s red in
ac ordan e with IEC 6 9 0-1, an s al not ex e d the values in icated in Ta le 6
Table 6 – Touc c r e ts
Betwe n a y (lv ) n twork p le a dth a c s ible metal p rts
c n e te with e c oth r a d a metal foi c v rin in ulate e tern l
Betwe n in c e sible a d a c s ible d a metal p rts c n e te with
e c oth r a d a metal foi c v rin in ulate e tern l p rts (a ditio al
in ulatio )
n t a plc ble 0,5mA
The eq ipment is s p l ed from an isolatin tran former or in taled in s c a man er that it is
isolated f rom the e rth
Trang 31b fore this te t
1 3 Ins lation re ista c
The in ulation resistan e with a 5 0 V DC voltage a pl ed b twe n al inputs/outputs
con ected together (p wer source in lu ed) an the ac es ible p rts s al b :
For a cla s I e uipme t
R ≥ 1 MΩ
For a cla s I e uipme t R ≥ 7 MΩ
The me s rement of in ulation resistan e s al b car ied out after a plyin the test voltage
f or 1 min te an immediately af ter the damp he t contin ou test of IEC 6 0 8-2-3 , test Ca,
at 4 °C ± 2 °C an 9 % relative h midity f or four day
1 4 Diele tric withsta d c ara teristic
1 4.1 Diele tric withsta d volta e
an dif f erential mode (b twe n e c electrical y in e en ent circ it an al other exp sed
con u tive p rts or circ its) as sp cified in 5.3.3.2.3 of IEC 6 6 4-1:2 0
n
is th n min l ln to n utral v lta e of th n utral-e rth ds p ly s stem
1 4.1.3 For cla s I compon nts a d e uipment
2 × (U
n+1 2 0 V) r.m.s in common mode (al circ its in relation to the exp sed con u tive
p rts) an dif f erential mode (b twe n e c electrical y in e en ent circ it an al other
exp sed con u tive p rts or circ its) as sp cified in 5.3.3.2.3 of IEC 6 6 4-1:2 0
For b th clas I an clas I a.c s p ly eq ipment, if the in ulation b twe n the main an
the extra low voltage circ it is double or reinforced in ulation, 2 × (U
n+ 1 2 0 V) r.m.s s al
b a pl ed to the in ulation
Eq ivalent values of the DC voltage can b u ed in te d of the AC p ak values
For this test, al the electrical eq ipment s al b con ected, ex e t those items of a p ratu
whic , ac ordin to the relevant sp cif i ation , are desig ed for a lower test voltage; c r en
t-con umin a p ratu (e.g win in s, me s rin in truments, voltage s rge s p res ion
devices) in whic the a pl cation of the test voltage would cau e the flow of a c r ent, s al b
dis on ected Su h a p ratu s al b dis on ected at one of their terminals u les they are
not desig ed to with tan the ful test voltage, in whic case al terminals may b
dis on ected
For test voltage toleran es an the selection of test eq ipment, se IEC 61 8 -1
1 4.2 Impuls diele tric withsta d (1,2/5 µ )
Trang 32• 4 0 0 V: in dif f erential mode (ac ordin to IEC 6 6 4-1 in tal ation category).
1 5 Ov rloa prote tion a d s ort circ it withsta d
The test s al b car ied out in ac ordan e with the req irements of IEC 61 8 -1
The protection me s res again t overc r ent an overvoltage s al comply with the
Protection devices again t overc r ent or s ort circ its in the EV s p ly eq ipment s al b
co rdinated with those of the a.c s p ly network
The s ort circ it protection an with tan s al b in ac ordan e with the req irements of
IEC 614 9-1
1 5.2 Earthing ele trode a d continuity te t
Comp a c is c e k d b th test in a c rdan e with IEC 614 9-1
NOT Th te t criteria ma v ry a s e ifie b n tio al re ulatio s
NOT 2 Re uireme ts for s ort circ it with ta d stre gth ma v ry a c rdin to n tio al re ulatio s
1 6 Temperature ris a d prote tion a ainst th rmal incide ts
The req irements in 1 6 are inten ed to prevent:
Ac es ible p rts of the WPT s stem from ex e din certain temp ratures to prevent s in
burn when tou hed ac identaly or intentionaly, se 1 6.2
Comp nents, p rts, in ulation an plastic materials of the WPT s stem f rom ex e din
certain temp ratures whic may degrade the electrical, mec anical, or other pro erties of the
WPT s stem d rin normal u e over the exp cted l f e of the eq ipment, se 1 6.3
Foreig o jects in the air sp ce b twe n primary an secon ary device f rom ex e din
temp ratures whic could b come a tou h hazard , se 1 6.4
Trang 331 6.2 Permis ible s rfa e temperature of a c s ible parts of the WPT s stem
Ac es ible p rts of eq ipment within arm’s re c s al not atain a temp rature l kely to cau e
burn to p rson , an s al comply with the a pro riate l mits stated in IEC Guide 1 7:2 10
Fig re 8 (provided f or information purp se only) s ows a q al tative example of material
temp rature an contact p riod ac ordin to IEC Guide 1 7
NOT 1 For WP s stems tra sferin p wer fom u d r th v hicle, to c v r th u u u l c n itio th t a p rs n
inte tio aly re c e u d r th v hicle (e.g to pic u a o je t whic fel d wn), th s a e within arm’s re c
Figure 8 – Qual tativ e ample of material temperature
For the a pl cation of this standard an the interpretation of the relevant fi ures within
IEC Guide 1 7, a typical contact p riod of 1 s f or the l mits of “no burn ” (Are 1 in the
relevant f i ures within IEC Guide 1 7) s al b c osen
Surf aces that may b come s bject to contact u der u u ual con ition (in lu in e.g f or
maintenan e) that do not comply with the cor esp n in temp rature tou h l mits s al b
cle rly marked with an a pro riate warnin la el ac ordin to ISO 7 10 Furthermore, the
in tru tion ac omp n in the u it s al contain a pro riate warnin s
NOT 2 Th lmits giv n in IEC Guid 1 7 are b s d o prote tin a ain t b rn b c min in c nta t with th
Trang 341 6.3 Temperature l mits f or materials
The temp rature rise of an element or p rt of the WPT s stem is the dif f eren e b twe n the
temp rature of this element or p rt me s red in ac ordan e with IEC 614 9-1: 2 1 ,
10.10.2.3.3 an the ambient air temp rature outside the eq ipment
An temp rature rise s al not cau e damage to c r ent-car yin p rts or adjacent p rts of the
eq ipment In p rtic lar, f or in ulatin materials, the original man facturer s al demon trate
compl an e either by ref eren e to the in ulation temp rature in ex (determined f or example
by the method of IEC 6 216) or by compl an e with IEC 6 0 5
Complan e is c ec ed by testin the eq ipment in ac ordan e with 10.10 of
IEC 614 9-1:2 1
The test s al b contin ed u ti thermal sta i sation is re c ed
NOT Th rmal sta i s tio is c n id re to h v o c re wh n thre s c e siv re din s, ta e at interv ls of
n t le s th n 10 min, in ic te n in re s gre ter th n 2 K
Durin the test (con u ted at an ambient temp rature of 3 °C), the temp rature l mits s al
not ex e d the values s own in Ta le 7 In those cases where the rated ambient temp rature
of the eq ipment d rin normal o eration is not 3 °C, rated ambient temp rature, this
dif f eren e s al b taken into ac ou t when a plyin the l mits in Ta le 7
Trang 35Table 7 – Value of temperature ris in normal us
Partsa
Temperature ris at
ambient air
temperature of 3 °C
(IEC 614 9-1)
Win in s, if th in ulatio s stem (ie b b in a d a y oth r in ulatin materials
th t are inc nta t with th win in s) is:
In ulatio of intern l a d e tern l wirin
If oth r materials are u e , th y s al n t b e p s d to temp rature in e c s of th s whic h v b e
pro e p rmis ible f or th s materials
If a y c mp n nt is p rt of th e tern l s ra e of th e uipme t, th temp rature of th t c mp n nt s al
n t e c e th v lu s e if i d for th a pro riate e tern l p rt, a s e ifie in 10.6.2
e
Th gra e of ru b r a d p ly in l c lorid in ulatio are th s c v re b IEC 6 2 5 a d IEC 6 2 7,
re p ctiv ly
1 6.4 Prote tion a ain t burn f rom he tin of f oreign obje ts
The thermal dan er p sed by f oreig o jects to h man b in s d e to he tin cau ed by the
o eration of a WPT s stem is tec nolog sp cif i The req irements in this s bclau e 1 6.4
are default req irements that a ply for static WPT
De en in on the WPT tec nolog , a set of dai y l f e test o jects that may b exp sed to the
Trang 36For the def i ed test o jects the folowin maximum temp rature l mits, b sed on
IEC 6 3 4-4-4 an IEC Guide 1 7, s al not b ex e ded when ac es ible:
• metal p rts with b re metal c s rf ace: 8 °C;
• p rts with non-metal c s rf ace: 9 °C
These values are default values an are b sed on thermal ca acity as umption a out the
he ted o ject, sp cif i test o ject typ s may have dif ferent l mits def i ed de en in on the
sp cif i tec nolog an test-o ject defi ition (e.g o jects with smal thermal ca acity, s c
as f oi co ted p p rs)
These values are a solute l mits, to mitigate the dan er of burn to an one at emptin to
tou h the foreig o ject
The a ove req irement may b met by an method that en ures that none of the test o jects
can re c a temp rature that ex e d the a ove l mits Su h method in lu e, but are not
l mited to, en urin that the p wer den ity is low enou h to not cau e the test o ject to
ex e d that level; or s sp n in s stem o eration u ti the foreig o ject has b en removed
1 7 He t, fire a d tra king
Un er con ideration
1 8 Prote tion a ainst me ha ic l in ide t
1 8.1 Incide ts ind c d by s arp e ge
The WPT s stem, when in tal ed, s al not have an exp sed s arp ed es
Con tru tion may b s bject to local reg lation s c as ro d con tru tion reg lation
1 8.2 Incide ts ind c d by steps f rom f lat ground
Un er con ideration
Con tru tion may b s bject to local reg lation s c as ro d con tru tion reg lation
1 9 Are s of prote tion
The f ol owin f our protection are s are def i ed as f ol ows (se f or example Fig re 9):
• Are 1: Are of o eration The sp ce f ormed by the outl ne of the primary an the
secon ary device The are reserved for o eration of the device an u exp sed to the
u er u der normal o eratin con ition ;
• Are 2: Tran ition are The section b twe n the Are 1 (are of o eration) an the
Are 3;
• Are 3: Are s r ou din the vehicle Publc are to the side, f ront, re r an to of the
vehicle Are arou d the c as is sihouet e of the vehicle;
• Are 4: Vehicle interior (vehicle ca in)
Trang 37Figure 9 – Ex mple f or are s of prote tion, f or groun mou te s stems
1 10 Prote tion f rom ele tro-ma netic field
Se An ex C
1 1 Operational s f ety
Op rational saf ety wi b tre ted in f uture IEC 619 0-2 an in the tec nolog sp cif i future
p rt of IEC 619 0 series
1 12 Emerge c s rvic dis onn ct (optional)
If req ired by national rules an emergen y dis on ection device s al b in taled to isolate
the a.c s p ly network (main ) f rom the a.c EV s p ly eq ipment in case of ris of electric
s oc , f ire or explosion The dis on ection device s al b provided with a me n to prevent
ac idental o eration
Su h a device, if eq ired, may b placed in a location def i ed by the sec rity service
In some cou tries an emergen y dis on ectin me n s al b provided in an ac es ible
location f or some eq ipment rated more than 6 A or more than 15 V to grou d ac ordin to
national rules: US, CA
12 Power ca le assembly requireme ts
Ca le as embly req irements wi b tre ted in the tec nolog sp cif i f uture p rt of
IEC 619 0 series
The u e of exten ion cord is not al owed f or p rta le WPT s stems
IEC
Trang 3813 Constructional requireme ts
13.1 Ge eral
The EV s p ly eq ipment ex lu in the primary device s al comply with the relevant p rt
IEC 614 9-1 if they are not in tal ed in the same comp rtment
13.2 Bre kin c pa ity of switc in de ic s
13.2.1 Ge eral
Switc in devices s al have the c aracteristic des rib d in the fol owin 13.2.2 to 13.2.5
13.2.2 Switc a d switc -dis onne tor
Switc es an switc -dis on ectors s al comply with IEC 6 9 7-3 an :
• f or a.c a plcation s al have a rated c r ent, at a uti zation category of at le st AC-2 A,
Circ it-bre ker s al comply with IEC 6 8 8-1
b at mo t C
The c aracteristic c rve may b def i ed by reg lation
13.2.5 Rela s
Relay u ed to switc the main c r ent p th, if an , s al comply with IEC 61810-1 an :
• f or AC a plcation s al have a rated c r ent not les than the declared rated c r ent by
the man f acturer;
• f or DC a pl cation s al have a rated c r ent not les than the declared rated c r ent by
the man f acturer
13.3 Cle ra c a d cre pa e dista c s
Eq ipment inten ed for in o r u e only s al b desig ed to o erate in an en ironment with a
minimum p l ution degre 2 an overvoltage category I