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Tiêu đề Specification for rearward-facing restraint systems for infants, for use in road vehicles
Trường học London South Bank University
Chuyên ngành Automobile Occupant Restraint Systems
Thể loại tiêu chuẩn
Năm xuất bản 1995
Thành phố London
Định dạng
Số trang 66
Dung lượng 2,56 MB

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Fig ure B.1 — Dimensions of the seat an seat cushions 23Fig ure B.2 — Opening s in the b se of the test seat 24 Fig ure B.3 — Dimensions of the aluminium b se plate 25 Fig ure B.5 — Imp

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This Bri sh Stan ard, ha ing

b en pre ared u der the

directonof the Eng ine ring Sector

Bo rd, was published u der the

authoriy of the Stan ards Bo rd

an comes into efect on

1 Decemb r1 9

© BSI 0 -1 9

Fir t published Ju e 1 8

Secon edi on Decemb r 1 9

The folowing BSI references

The prep ration of this British Stand rd was entrusted to Tech ical

Commit e AUE/7, Automobi e oc up nt restraint sy stems, upon which the

fol owing bodies were represented:

Automobi e Association

Ba y Eq uipment Hirer ’ Association

British Retai Consortium

BSI Testing Serv ices

Chid Accident Prev ention Trust

Consumer Pol cy Commit e of BSI

Consumer ’ Association

Dep rtment of Transport

Dep rtment of Transport ( Transport Resear h La oratory )

ICE ( Erg onomic )

Ministry of Defence

Motor Ind ustry Resear h Association

National Automobi e Safety Belt Association

Roy al Automobie Club

Roy al Society for the Prev ention of Accidents

Society of Motor Man facturer and Tra er Limited

Univ er ity of Birming ham

Am endm ents is ued sinc publ cation

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Commit e s responsible Inside font cov er

Annex C ( normativ e) Method of d efining the hea imp ct area 29

Annex D ( normativ e) Test ofenerg y -a sorbing material 3

Annex K ( normativ e) Emerg ency release streng th test 41

Annex N ( normativ e) Cond itioning test for a juster mou ted d irectly

Annex R ( normativ e) Dust-resistance test for emerg ency -locking

Annex S ( normativ e) Stra streng th test and width measurement 4

Annex V ( normativ e) Instalation procedures for the d y namic tests 5

Fig ure 1 — Limits of manikin mov ement during dy namic test 4

Fig ure A.1 — Princip l dimensions of the 3.4 kg manikin 9

Fig ure A.5 — Princip l dimensions of the 9 kg an 1 kg manikins 14

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Fig ure B.1 — Dimensions of the seat an seat cushions 23

Fig ure B.2 — Opening s in the b se of the test seat 24

Fig ure B.3 — Dimensions of the aluminium b se plate 25

Fig ure B.5 — Imp ct-test a p ratus for certification of the

Fig ure B.6 — Positions of anchorag es on the test trol ey 28

Fig ure C.1 — Method of d efining the head imp ct area 29

Fig ure D.1 — Head form for testing energ y -a sorbing material 3

Fig ure G.1 — Troley d eceleration curv e for fontal imp ct as a

fu ction of time ( for calbrating the stop ing dev ice) 3

Fig ure G.2 — Troley deceleration curv e for rear imp ct as a

fu ction of time ( for calbrating the stop ing dev ice) 3

Fig ure H.2 — Ex mple of combustion chamber with sample

Fig ure H.6 — Ex mple of c os -section of lower p rt of

U-sha ed fame, desig ned to be fit ed with sup orting wires 4

Fig ure K.1 — Ty pical streng th test d ev ice for the emerg ency release 42

Fig ure N.1 — App ratus for conditioning a juster mou ted

Fig ure P.1 — Schematic lay out of the test for lock-of d ev ices 4

Fig ure R.1 — Arrang ement of a p ratus for d ust-resistance test 4

Fig ure T.1 — Ex mples of ar ang ements for a rasion cond itioning

Fig ure T.2 — Ex mples of ar ang ements for a rasion cond itioning

for stra s which chang e d irection in p s ing throug h a rig id p rt 5

Fig ure U.3 — Central p rt of the stand ard thre -point retractor belt 5

Ta le A.1 — Mas of components of the 3.4 kg manikin 8

Ta le A.2 — Princip l dimensions of the 3.4 kg manikin 9

Ta le A.3 — List of components of the 9 kg manikin 1

Ta le A.5 — Princip l dimensions of the 9 kg manikin 15

Ta le A.7 — Princip l d imensions of the 1 kg manikin 20

Ta le B.2 — Characteristic of the fa ric cov ering the seat 25

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This British Stand rd has be n prep red b Tech ical Commit e AUE/ 7, at the

req uest of the Dep rtment of Transport

This stand ard specifies req uirements for restraining sy stems for car y ing infants

up to a mas of13kg in roa v ehicles Because of their phy sical structure and

their ne d for prolong ed rest, b bies are best car ied in a semi reclned position,

facing the rear of the vehicle You g chi dren can be car ied in a simi ar mod e or

in sy stems me ting other British Stand ards and international reg ulations, such

as BS325 -2:19 1 an ECE Reg ulation No.4

This edition of BSAU202 difer f om its predeces or in a n mber of important

respects Most nota ly, it defines two mas g roups and sets out specifications for

rear-facing sy stems for each g roup: up to10kg ( g roup0 d ev ices) and up to13kg

( g roup0 + dev ices) Dev ices ofeither g roup can be used on the font or rear seat

of most road v ehicles, as recommended b the man facturer of the restraint

sy stem The specifications, test ar ang ements an test methods hav e be n

extensiv ely rev ised in order to alg n this edition of the stand ard closely with

the0 rev ision of ECE Reg ulation No.4

A British Stand rd d oes not purport to includ e al the neces ary prov isions ofa

contract User of British Stand ard s are responsible for their cor ect a plcation

Compl anc with a British Standard does not ofitself confer imm unity

f om leg al o l g ations

Sum m ary of pag es

This d ocument comprises a f ont cov er, an insid e font cov er, p g esi toiv ,

p g es1 to5 , an inside b ck cov er an a b ck cov er

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1 Scope

This British Stand rd specifies req uirements for

rearward -facing infant restraint sy stems suita le

for g eneral use in most v ehicles an desig ned for use

with an ad ult seat belt which car ies a BSI

Kitemark, an “ E” mark or an “e” mark It also

specifies req uirements for rearward -facing infant

car ier for infants with special ne d s as a result of

either a phy sical or mental handica

This stand rd a pl es to infant restraint sy stems

desig ned for either of two mas rang es: g roup0

d ev ices for infants up to10kg ; and

g roup0 + dev ices for infants up to13kg

2 Ref r nces

2.1 Normative referenc s

This British Stand rd incorporates, b d ted or

u d ted reference, prov isions fom other

publcations These normativ e references are ma e

at the a propriate places in the text and the cited

publcations are lsted on the inside b ck cov er.For

d ated references, only the ed ition cited a ples: any

subsequent amend ments to or rev isions of the cited

publcation a ply to this British Stand ard only

when incorporated in the reference b amendment

or rev ision For u d ated references, the latest

edition of the cited publ cation a pl es, tog ether

with any amend ments

2.2 Inform ative referenc s

This British Stand rd refer to other publcations

that prov id e information or g uid nce Editions of

these publcations cur ent at the time of is ue of this

stand rd are l sted on the insid e b ck cov er, but

reference should be ma e to the latest ed itions

3 Definitions

For the purposes of this British Stand ard , the

fol owing d efinitions a ply

3.1

infant restraint system

a combination of infant car ier, stra s an

a juster , d esig ned to be secured in a road v ehicle

b an a prov ed a ult seat belt

spe ial- ne ds restraint

an infant restraint sy stem d esig ned for infants who

hav e special ne ds as a result of either a phy sical or

mental hand ica

3.5

infant car ier

that p rt of the infant restraint sy stem intended to

ac ommod te the infant in a rearward-facing

semi recumbent position

3.6

stra

a flexible component desig ned to restrain the infant

or infant car ier and to transmit for es to the v ehicle

structure either directly or ind irectly

3.7

harnes

a belt as embly comprising ,as a minimum, should er

restraints restraints and c otch stra It ma also

includ e a la stra

3.8

crotch strap

a stra , or series of stra s, which is at ached to the

infant car ier an the buckle an is positioned to

p s betwe n the infant’s thig hs

3.9

lap strap

a stra which, either in the form of a complete belt

or in the form of a component of such a belt, p s es

ac os the f ont of, and restrains, the infant’s pelv ic

reg ion

3.10

em erg ency release

a dev ice that can be quickly an easi y operated to

release the infant fom the v ehicle with or without

the infant car ier

NOT The emerg ency rele se ma incorp rate the adjuster

3.1

enclosed emerg ency release

a dev ice d esig ned in such a wa that it is not

pos ible to release the buckle using a test sphere of

d iameter of4 mm

3.12

non- enclosed em erg ency release

a d ev ice d esig ned in such a wa that it is pos ible to

release the buckle using a test sphere ofdiameter

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autom atical y- locking retractor

a retractor which alows the stra to be extracted

only b v olu tary interv ention b the user

3.15

emerg ency- locking retractor

a retractor which d oes not restrict the belt-wearer’s

f e dom of mov ement in normal driv ing conditions

an which locks automatical y in an emerg ency

when actuated, for ex mple, b d eceleration of the

v ehicle

3.16

adjuster

a dev ice, throug h which a stra p s es, ena l ng the

restraint or its at achments to be ad justed to the

phy siq ue of the wearer The ad juster ma be p rt of

the buckle or ma be a retractor

3.17

quick a juster

an a juster which can be operated b one hand in

one contin ous mov ement

3.18

lock- of devic

a d ev ice which locks and prev ents mov ement of one

section of the web ing of an a ult safety belt relativ e

to another section of the web ing of the same belt

3.19

com posite m aterial

a material composed of sev eral lay er of simiar or

diferent materials held tog ether contin ously b

cementing , bonding , clad ding or weld ing

NOT If the holding tog ether of the materials is not contn ous

( e.g in the case of sewing , hig h-fe uency welding , riv etng ) an

samples of e ch comp nent material can therefore b taken

in ivid aly , the material is not considered to b a comp sie

material

4.1 Desig n and construction

4.1.1 The restraint sy stem shal satis y the

requirements of this stand ard when the sy stem is in

any intend ed position

For special ne ds restraints, the primary means of

restraint shal satis y the req uirements of this

4.1.3 I the restraint can be set in an inclned

position, it shal be pos ible to thus set it without

man al read justment of the stra s A del berate

hand -action shal be req uired in ord er to put the

restraint in the inclned position

4.1.4 The infant restraint sy stem shal be d esig ned,

or ca a le of a justment, so that the tor o lne of

the3.4kg manikin specified in Annex A is les

than 4 ° to the horiz ntal when the sy stem is

resting on a horiz ntal sur ace

4.1.5 All stra s of the restraint shal be so placed

that they can ot cause dis omfort to the wearer in

normal use or as ume a d ng erous config uration

The d istance betwe n the should er-stra s in the

v icinity of the neck shal be at least the width of the

neck ofthe a propriate manikin

4.1.6 The as embly shal not subject weak p rts of

the infant’s bod y ( ab omen, c otch, etc.) to ex ces iv e

stres es The desig n shal be such that compres ion

loa s shal not be imposed on the c own of the

infant’s hea in the ev ent of a col sion

4.1.7 The restraint sy stem shal not exhibit any

sharp edg es or protrusions

4.1.8 The restraint sy stem shal be desig ned so that,

when cor ectly instaled in the v ehicle, it do s not

subject weak p rts of the infant’s bod ( ab omen,

c otch, etc.) to the sup lementary inertial for es

that it sets up

4.1.9 Dev ices which lock the ad ult seat belts to the

restraint sy stem shal be permanently at ached to

the restraint sy stem

4.1.10 I the infant restraint is desig ned for more

than one infant, each restraint sy stem shal be fuly

independent with reg ard to load trans er and

ad justments

4.1.1 The main loa -bearing contact point betwe n

the infant restraint sy stem and the ad ult seat belt

shal not be les than15 mm fom the Cr a is when

measured with the infant restraint sy stem on the

d y namic test seat specified inB.1 This shal a ply

to al ad justment config urations

4.1.12 There shal be sid e wing s with a depth of

minimum9 mm measured f om the median of the

surace of the b ckrest These side wing s shal start

at the horiz ntal plane p s ing throug h point A

d efined in Annex C, and shal contin e to the top of

the seat b ck

N T Upwards fom a p int9 mm b low the to of the side

wing , the de th of the side wing ma b g rad aly red ced

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NOT The energ y-a sorbing material ma b an integ ral p rt

of the infant restraint system

4.1.14 W hen tested in ac ord nce with Annex E, the

metal p rts of the restraint sy stem shal show, to

the u aided ey e, no cor osion and no sig ns of

deterioration l kely to imp ir the proper fu ctioning

of the restraint sy stem

4.2 Per orm anc

4.2.1 O vert urning

W hen the infant restraint sy stem is tested in

ac ord nce with Annex F,the manikin shal not fal

out of the sy stem W hen the test seat is in the

upsid e-d own position, the hea of the manikin shal

not mov e more than3 0mm f om its orig inal

position in a v ertical direction relativ e to the test

seat

4.2.2 Dynamic t ests

4.2.2.1 W hen tested in ac ord ance with Annex G,

the infant restraint sy stem shal conform to4.2.2.2

to4.2.2.7

4.2.2.2 For g roup 0 restraint sy stems, the head of

the manikin shal not p s bey ond the planes BA,

AD and DE shown in Fig ure 1 For g roup0+

restraint sy stems, the infant restraint sy stem shal

not contact the ste l tube shown in Fig ure 1

4.2.2.3 No p rt of the infant restraint sy stem which

is helping to ke p the manikin in position shal

break, and no buckles or locking sy stem shal

release

4.2.2.4 The manikin, excluding its l mbs, shal be

retained within the sy stem At no time d uring the

f ontal imp ct test des ribed inG.3 shal the tor o

lne of the manikin c eate an ang le of les than20°

to the horiz ntal

4.2.2.5 The resultant chest ac eleration of the9kg

and1 kg manikins during each test shal not

exce d5 g for more than a total period of3ms

4.2.2.6 The v ertical component of the ac eleration of

the9kg and1 kg manikins fom the a domen

towards the head shal not exce d3 g for more

than a total period of3ms during each test

4.2.2.7 The hig h-spe d fi m results of the tests, or

the bub le fi m d etector, shal show no sig ns of

penetration of the a domen of the manikins caused

b any p rt of the restraint sy stem and no rid ing up

of any la stra onto the chest

4.2.3 Toxicit y

The toxicity of materials used in the man facture of

the restraint sy stem and ac es ible to the restrained

infant shal conform to BS5 6 -3:19 9 The

man facturer of the restraint sy stem shal prov ide

4.2.4 Flammabi it y

W hen d etermined in ac ord ance with Annex H, the

burning rate of each sample of the materials used to

man facture the restraint sy stem shal not

exce d25 mm/min, u les the total area of the

material is les than3 0cm

2

and its total v olume is

les than10 cm

3

The man facturer of the

restraint sy stem shal prov id e a writ en declaration

of conformity

NOT Tests confirming the v lidiy of the declaraton ma b

car ied out at the dis reton of the test authoriy

5 Emerg ency r lea se, a djusters a nd

other rig id parts

5.1 Attachm ent and release ofcom ponents

The d esig n of any sep ra le p rts shal be such that

either:

a) they can ot be put tog ether incor ectly ; or

b) their con ection other than as intended wi l

result in the components sep rating ag ain u der

a for e of not more than2 N, or wi not

ad v er ely afect their fu ction

5.2 Em erg ency release

5.2.1 G eneral

The means of releasing an infant shal be so

positioned that its fu ction and method of operation

are obv ious to a res uer in an emerg ency It shal be

easy to operate and to g rasp

NOT 1 For sp cialne ds restraints,i is recog nized that the

ad i onal restraining de ices wil restrict the sp ed at which an

infant can b instaled an remo ed Howe er, the ad i onal

d evices should b desig ned to rele se quickly so far as p s ible

NOT 2 For sp cialne ds restraints,the re uirements of5.2.2

to 2.7 a ply only to the emerg ency rele se on the primary

me ns of restraint

5.2.2 Releas o the infant

The restraint sy stem shal be so desig ned and

constructed that the infant is easiy an q uickly

instal ed

It shal be pos ible either:

a) to remov e the infant, with the infant car ier,

f om the v ehicle b release of the ad ult seat belt

or other sing le means of emerg ency release; or

b) to remov e the infant f om the infant car ier b

a sing le means of emerg ency release

NOT A clip con ecton b twe n the shoulder stra s of a

harnes b lt is de med not to conform to 2.2 a) or5.2.2 b)

In the case of an infant restraint sy stem in which

the infant is restrained b means of a belt as embly

comprising a la stra and should er restraints

without a retractor, each shoulder restraint and la

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5.2.3 Eng gement o the releas me hanism

It shal not be pos ible for the emerg ency release to

be left in a p rtial y closed position nor to exchang e

the p rts of the emerg ency release inad v ertently

when it is being locked The emerg ency release shal

lock only when al p rts are eng ag ed

5.2.4 Dimensions

The emergency release shal be operated b

pres ure on a but on or on a simi ar dev ice The

surace to which this pres ure is a pled shal hav e:

a) for enclosed d ev ices, an area of not les

and a width of not les than10mm

An emerg ency release in contact with the infant

shal not be nar ower than25mm

The emerg ency release but on or dev ice shal be

coloured red and the ad jacent area shal not be red

5.2.5 Releas f rc

The for e req uired to open the emerg ency release of

The for e req uired to open an emerg ency release

which is in the condition d es ribed inJ.2.1 b), shal

le within the rang e4 N to6 N when tested in

ac ord nce withJ.2.3 toJ.2.4

W hen not u d er tension, the emerg ency release

shal remain closed whatev er its position

5.2.6 St rength

W hen tested in ac ord nce with Annex K,no p rt of

the emerg ency release, ad jacent stra s or ad juster

shal break or become d etached

5.3 Adjuster

5.3.1 G eneral

The rang e of a justment shal be suficient to

permit cor ect ad justment of the infant restraint

sy stem throug hout the mas g roup for which the

sy stem is intended

All ad juster shal be q uick ad juster and shal be

easy to reach when the infant restraint sy stem is

cor ectly instaled and the infant is in position

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5.3.3 Strap sl ppage

W hen tested in ac ord nce with Annex M, the

amou t of stra sl p ag e shal not exce d25mm for

one ad juster, and the sum of the slp ag e for both

a juster shal not ex ce d4 mm

5.3.4 Adjust er mounted dire tly on the infant

car ier

As wel as conforming to5.3.1 to5.3.3, an a juster

mou ted directly on the infant car ier shal fu ction

cor ectly after completing al the tests of Annex N

5.4 Lock-of devic s

5.4.1 G eneral

The lock-of d ev ice shal be permanently at ached to

the infant restraint sy stem It shal not imp ir the

dura i ty of the a ult belt and shal not prev ent the

ra id release of the infant It shal cov er the ful

width of the web ing in the instal ed condition

5.4.2 Webbing sl ppage

W hen tested in ac ord nce with Annex P, the

amou t of sl p ag e of the web ing shal not

exce d25mm

5.5 Retractor

5.5.1 G eneral

I the infant restraint sy stem incorporates

retractor , only automaticaly -locking retractor or

emerg ency -locking retractor shal be used

5.5.2 Automatical y-locking retracto s

5.5.2.1 The stra of a safety belt equip ed with an

automatical y -locking retractor shal not u wind b

more than3 mm betwe n locking positions of the

retractor After a rearward mov ement of the wearer,

the belt shal either remain in its initial position or

return to that position automaticaly on subsequent

forward mov ement of the wearer

5.5.2.2 I the retractor is p rt of a la belt, the

retracting for e of the stra shal be not les

than7N, measured as d es ribed inQ.1

I the retractor is p rt of a chest restraint, the

retracting for e of the stra shal be not les

than2N nor more than7N, measured as des ribed

inQ.1

5.5.2.3 After completing the tests des ribed inQ.2.1

and Annex E, the retractor shal contin e to operate

cor ectly an to conform to5.5.2.1 and5.5.2.2

5.5.3 Emergency-locking retracto s

5.5.3.1 W hen tested in ac ord nce withQ.3, the

retractor shal me t the folowing requirements

a) It shal lock before the deceleration of the

v ehicle reaches0.4 g The amou t of stra

extraction oc ur ing before the retractor locks

shal not ex ce d5 mm, starting at the leng th of

u winding specified inQ.3.1

b) It shal not lock if the stra ac eleration is les

than0.8 g, measured in the a is of stra

extraction Locking shal not oc ur during

the5 mm of stra extraction starting at the

leng th of unwinding specified inQ.3.1

c) It shal not lock when its sensing dev ice is ti ted

b not more than 1 ° in any d irection f om the

instal ation position specified b the

man facturer

d ) It shal lock when its sensing dev ice is tited b

more than27° in any direction fom the

instal ation position specified b the

man facturer

5.5.3.2 W here the operation of the retractor d epend s

on an external sig nal or power sour e, the retracto

shal lock automaticaly upon fai ure or inter uption

of that sig nal or power sour e

5.5.3.3 I one of the sensitiv ity factor of a

multiple-sensitiv ity emerg ency -locking retractor

relates to stra extraction, locking shal hav e

oc ur ed at a stra ac eleration of1.5 g, measured

in the a is of stra ex traction when tested in

ac ord nce withQ.3

5.5.3.4 I the retractor is p rt of a la belt, the

retracting for e of the stra shal be not les

than7N, measured as d es ribed inQ.1

I the retractor is p rt of a chest restraint, the

retracting for e of the stra shal be not les

than2N nor more than7N, measured as des ribed

inQ.1

5.5.3.5 After completing the tests des ribed

inQ.2.2, Annex E an Annex R, the retractor shal

contin e to operate cor ectly and to conform

to5.5.3.1 to5.5.3.4

5.5.3.6 I ny lon 6 is used in the construction of the

retractor, the retractor locking mechanism shal

conform to5.5.3.1 after testing in ac ord nce

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6.2 Streng th after ro m conditioning

W hen two stra s are cond itioned in ac ord nce

withT.2 and then tested in ac ord ance with

Annex S,the breaking loa of each stra shal be not

les than3.6kN, and the diference betwe n the

breaking load s of the two samples shal not

exce d10% of the g reater of the two breaking loa s

measured

6.3 Streng th after spe ial conditioning

W hen two stra s are conditioned in ac ord ance with

one of the prov isions ofT.3 toT.7 and then tested in

ac ord nce with Annex S, the breaking loa of each

stra shal be not les than3.6kN nor les

than7 % of the av erag e of the two loa s measured

6.4 Stra retention

It shal not be pos ible to pul the complete stra

throug h any a juster , buckles or anchoring points

7 Informa tion

7.1 La els on packag ing

La els bearing the folowing information shal be

clearly v isible on the outside of the p ckag ing of the

restraint sy stem

For specialne d s restraints, the fol owing

a d itional la el shal be afixed to the outsid e of the

p ckag ing

The a dres f om which the user can obtain further

information on fit ing the infant restraint sy stem in

specific car shal be g iv en on the outside of the

p ckag ing

7.2 Instructions for instalation and use

Each infant restraint sy stem shal be ac omp nied

b instructions for instalation and use, i lustrated

with clear drawing s and / or photog ra hs

These instructions shal includ e:

a) ad v ice on the best location for fit ing the

restraint sy stem;

b) instructions for instalation;

c) an instruction that the rig id items and plastic

p rts of an infant restraint sy stem should be so

located an instal ed that they are not l a le,

during normal use of the v ehicle, to become

tra ped b a mov able seat or in a d oor ofthe

v ehicle;

d) the mas rang e of the infant for which the

restraint sy stem is desig ned;

e) the fol owing word ing stating the ty pe of the

safety belt to be used:

Only suita le for use on v ehicle seats fit ed

/ retractor

)

safety

belts, a prov ed to ECE Regulation No.16 or

other eq uiv alent stand rds

f) instructions for cor ect use, clearly i ustrated

b photog ra hs and/or drawing s;

g ) in the case of restraint sy stems that can be

used both forward - and rearward-facing , a clear

warning to ke p the restraint rearward -facing

u ti the infant’s mas is g reater than a stated

lmit, or u ti some other d imensional c iterion is

exce ded;

h) the method of operating the buckle, ad juster

and lock-of dev ices, if fit ed;

i a recommend tion that any stra s hold ing the

restraint to the v ehicle should be tig ht, that any

stra s restraining the infant should be a justed

to the infant’s bod y , and that stra s should not be

twisted;

NOTICE

1) This is a “u iv r al”

a

infant restraint system.I is a pro ed

for g eneral use in v hicles an i wil fi most,but not al, car

se ts

2) A corect fi is likely if the v hicle man facturer has

declared in the v hicle han b ok that the v ehicle is ca a le of

ac e tng a “u iv r al” infant restraint system for this ag e

g roup

3) This infant restraint sy stem has b en clas ified as

“u iv r al” u der more string ent con i ons than those which

a plied to e rlier desig ns which d o not cary this notce

4) If in doubt, consult the infant restraint sy stem

man facturer, the v hicle man facturer or the retailer

a

A “u iv r al” infant restraint system is inten ed to b

suia le for use on most v hicle se t p si ons, in p rtcular

those which ha e b en as es ed acording to Anne 1 ,

App n ix2,of the Consolidated Resoluton on the

Constructon of V ehicles ( R.E.3), document

T ANS/ W P 2 / 78/ Amen ment6,as b ing comp tble wih

such a categ ory of child se ts

Only suia le if the a pro ed v ehicles are fi ed wih

/retractor

a

safety b lts, a pro ed to

E E Reg ulaton No 1 or other e uiv lent stan ards

For b bies fom birth to 1

a

/ 13 kg ( 28 lb)

In no cir um stanc s should this infant r s raint be

used in seating p sitions whe e an airb g is ins aled

a

This sp cialne ds restraint is desig ned to g iv e tra sup ort

to children who ha e dificulty in si ing cor ectly in

conv ntonal se ts Alwa s consult y ur doctor to make sure

that this restraint system is suia le for y ur child

Trang 13

k) instructions for cleaning ;

l a g eneral warning to the user concerning the

d ng er of making any alterations or ad ditions to

the restraint sy stem without the a prov al of the

sy stem manufacturer, an the d ang er of not

fol owing closely the instal ation instructions

prov id ed b the sy stem man facturer;

m) a warning that plastic and metal fit ing s ma

become v ery hot when ex osed to the su , and a

recommend ation that the sy stem be cov ered to

prev ent such heating when the v ehicle is left

u at end ed in su ny weather;

n) a recommend tion that infants are not left in

their restraint sy stem u at ended;

o) a recommend tion that any lug g ag e or other

objects l a le to cause injuries in the ev ent of a

col ision be properly secured ;

p) a strong warning not to use the infant restraint

in seating positions where an airb g is instaled;

q ) a v ice on how to obtain the g reatest benefit

f om the restraint sy stem

8.1 Each infant restraint sy stem shal be clearly and

indelbly marked with the folowing :

a) either:

1) the name or tra e mark of the sy stem

man facturer; or

2) the name or tra e mark of the

man facturer’s ag ent;

b) the n mber an d te of this British Stand rd ,

i.e BSAU202b:19 5;

c) the up er l mit of the mas of the infant for

which it is intended

8.2 A la el bearing the folowing word s shal be

at ached in a prominent position on the infant

restraint sy stem and shal be v isible when the

sy stem is cor ectly instal ed in the v ehicle

“ EXTREME HAZARD Do not use in p s eng er

seats equip ed with airb g s.”

NOT For systems desig ned for use b th forward- an

re rward-facing , ad i onal words ma b ad ed to this la el to

e plain that this warning only a plies when the system is used

in is re rward-facing mode

Restraint sy stems a prov ed only for

rearward-facing use shal also bear a la el stating

the fol owing

“W ARNING Only use facing rearwards.”

8.3 A sep rate la el bearing the fol owing word s

shal be at ached in a prominent position on the

sy stem

“CAUTION Metal an plastic fit ing s can

become hot in direct su l g ht Cov er when

a propriate Av oid contact with skin.”

8.4 Restraint sy stems to be used with a ult seat

belts shal be clearly and indelbly marked with the

folowing ad ditional information:

a) the ty pes of a ult seat belt with which they can

be used, e.g la an d iag onal, and / or la ; and

b) the cor ect routing of the web ing used to

secure the sy stem in the v ehicle, indicated as

specified in8.5

The marking specified in8.5 shal be v isible when

the infant is in the restraint an the restraint is in

the vehicle

8.5 The routes of the seat belt for forward- and

rearward-facing modes shal be clearly

disting uished on the product b colour-coding The

routes of the la and should er sections of the seat

belt shal be disting uished on the product b

colour-cod ing and/or word s The colour of the seat

belt route for rearward -facing instal ation shal be

blue I the restraint system is also a prov ed for

forward-facing use, the seat belt route for this mode

shal be coloured red.The same colour shal be used

on any la els on the restraint sy stem that i lustrate

the methods of use

Trang 14

prod ced b the TNO (Ro d-V ehicles Rese rh

Inst ute) ha e b en fou d suia le for use in the tests sp cified

in this stan ard

A.1 3.4 kg manikin

A.1.1 G eneral

The manikin shal consist of a hea , tor o,arms and

leg s as a sing le u it and shal be prov ided with a

close-fit ing stretch cot on/poly ester suit

A.1.2 Const ruction

A.1.2.1 Hea d

The hea shal be ma e f om a poly urethane foam

mould ing cov ered b a PV C skin and shal be

permanently at ached to the tor o

A.1.2.2 Tor so, a r ms a nd legs

The tor o,arms and leg s shal be a sing le mould ing

of sorbothane cov ered with a PVC skin The spine

shal consist of a ste l spring

A.1.3 Mas and dimensions

NOT These mas es an dimensions are b sed on those of a

fifteth p r entle newb rn b b

A.1.3.2 Pr incipa l d imensions

The princip l dimensions, as shown in Fig ure A.1,

shal be as g iv en in Ta le A.2

A.1.4 Me hanical pr pert ie

A.1.4.1 W hen the stifnes of each should er is tested

in ac ord nce withA.1.5.1, the lateral deflection of

the plung er f om the point of fir t contact with the

should er shal be at least3 mm

A.1.4.2 W hen the leg joint stifnes is tested in

ac ord nce withA.1.5.2, the for e required to bend

the hips u ti the face of the plu g er is8 mm a ov e

A.1.5 Methods o te ting me hanical pr pert ie

A.1.5.1 Should er stfne s

Place the manikin on its b ck on a horiz ntal

surace an sup ort the tor o on one sid e to prev ent

lateral mov ement ( se Fig ure A.2)

Using a4 mm d iameter flat-faced plu g er, a ply a

load exerting a for e of15 N, horiz ntaly at rig ht

ang les to the manikin’s superior-nferior a is

Ensure that the a is of the plu g er is on the

mould ing l ne of the manikin’s shoulder and

a jacent to point A on the shoulder ( se Fig ure A.2)

Measure the lateral deflection of the plu g er fom

the point of fir t contact with the shoulder

Repeat the test on the other shoulder, rev er ing the

sup ort

A.1.5.2 Leg joint stfne s

Place the manikin on its b ck on a horiz ntal plane

(se Fig ure A.3) an stra the lower leg s tog ether,

bring ing the insid e of the k e s into contact

Apply a v ertical loa ov er the k e s with

a3 mm×9 mm flat-faced plung er Ensure that

the centre lne of the plu g er is ov er the hig hest

point of the k e s

Apply suficient for e to the plu g er to bend the hips

u ti the face of the plung er is8 mm a ov e the

sup ort plane Ensure that the leg s d o not touch any

surace during the test Note the for e a pl ed

A.2 9 kg m anikin

A.2.1 G eneral

The manikins shal consist of a metal an poly ester

skeleton with poly amid e and cast poly urethane

bod components

N T Se Fig ure A.4 for an e ploded view of a ty ical9kg

manikin,an Ta le A.3 for a list of comp nents

A.2.2 Construction

A.2.2.1 Hea d

The hea shal be ma e of poly urethane and shal be

reinfor ed b metal strips

A.2.2.2 Ver tebr a e

A.2.2.2.1 Ne k ver tebr a e

The neck shal be ma e of fiv e rings of poly urethane

containing a core of poly amide elements The

atlas-ax is block shal be ma e of poly amide

Trang 15

Ta le A.2 — Principal dim ensions of the 3.4 kg m anikinFig ure A.1 — Principal dim ensions of the 3.4 kg m anikin

Trang 16

A.2.2.2.2 Lumba r ver tebr a e

The fiv e lumb r v ertebrae shal be ma e of

poly amide

A.2.2.3 Che t

A.2.2.3.1 The skeleton of the chest shal consist of a

tubular ste l f ame on which the arm joints shal be

mounted The spine shal consist of a ste l ca le

with four threa ed terminals

A.2.2.3.2 The skeleton of the chest shal be coated

with poly urethane It shal be pos ible to instal

measuring equipment in the chest cav ity

A.2.2.4 Limbs

The arms and leg s shal be mad e of poly urethane,

reinfor ed b metal elements in the form of sq uare

tubes,strips and plates.The k e s and elbows shal

be prov ided with ad justa le hing e joints The joints

of the up er arm and up er leg shal consist of

a justa le b l and socket joints

A.2.2.5 Pelvis

A.2.2.5.1 The pelv is shal be mad e of

g las -reinfor ed poly ester coated with

poly urethane

A.2.2.5.2 The sha e of the up er side of the pelv is

shal match that of a chi d

N T The sha e of the up er side of the p lvis is imp rtant for

d etermining sensi viy to a dominal lo ding

A.2.2.5.3 The hip joints shal be situated

immed iately below the pelv is

A.2.2.6 A ss mbly

A.2.2.6.1 Ne k to che t to pelvis

The lumb r v ertebrae and the pelv is shal be

threa ed on to the ste l ca le and their tension shal

be ad justed b a n t The neck v ertebrae shal be

mounted and ad justed in the same way The ste l

ca le shal not be f e to mov e throug h the chest an

it shal not be pos ible to a just the tension of

lumb r v ertebrae fom the neck or v ice v er a

A.2.2.6.2 Hea d to ne k

The hea shal be mou ted and a justed b means

of a bolt and n t throug h the atlas-a is block

A.2.2.6.3 Tor so to lmbs

The arms and leg s shal be mou ted and a justed to

the tor o b means of b l -and-socket joints

For the arm joints, the b l shal be con ected to the

tor o; for the leg joints, the b l shal be con ected to

the leg

Fig ure A.2 — Shoulder stifnes test

Fig ure A.3 — Leg joint stifnes test

Trang 17

Fig ure A.4 — Explo ed view of 9 kg m anikin ( For key , se Ta le A.3)

Trang 18

Ta le A.3 — List of com ponents of the 9 kg manikin

Trang 19

A.2.3 Mas and dimensions

NOT These mas es an dimensions are b sed on those of a

child of the fifteth p rentle of ag e nine months

A.2.3.2 Pr incipa l d imensions

The princip l dimensions, as shown in Fig ure A.5,

shal be as g iv en in Ta le A.5

A.2.4 Pr c dure f r adjustment o joints

A.2.4.1 Gener a l

In order to achiev e reprod ucible results using the

manikins, a just the fiction in the v arious joints,

the tension in the neck and lumb r ca les, and the

stifnes of the a dominal insert as des ribed

inA.2.4.2 toA.2.4.8

A.2.4.2 Ad justment o the ne k ca ble

Place the tor o on its b ck in a horiz ntal plane

Mou t the complete neck as embly without the

hea

Tig hten the tensioner n t on the atlas-a is block

Place a suita le b r or bolt throug h the atlas-a is

block

Lo sen the tensioner n t u ti the atlas-a is block is

lowered b 10mm±1 mm when a for e of5 N

d irected downward s is a pled to the b r or bolt

throug h the atlas-a is block ( se Fig ure A.6)

A.2.4.3 Ata s-a xis joint

Place the tor o on its b ck in a horiz ntal plane

Mou t the complete neck and hea as embly

Tig hten the bolt an a justment n t throug h the

hea an the atlas-a is block with the head in a

horiz ntal position

Lo sen the a justment n t u ti the head starts

mov ing ( se Fig ure A.7)

A.2.4.4 Hip joint

Place the pelv is on its f ont in a horiz ntal plane

Mou t the up er leg without the lower leg

Tig hten the a justment n t with the up er leg in a

horiz ntal position

Lo sen the a justment n t u ti the up er leg starts

mov ing ( se Fig ure A.8)

Check the hip joints f equently in the initial stag es

for any “ ru ning -in” problems

A.2.4.5 Kne joint

Place the up er leg in a horiz ntal position

Mou t the lower leg

Tig hten the a justment n t of the k e joint with

the lower leg in a horiz ntal position

Lo sen the ad justment n t u ti the lower leg starts

mov ing ( se Fig ure A.9)

A.2.4.6 Should er joint

Place the tor o uprig ht

Mou t the up er arm without the lower arm

Tig hten the ad justment n ts of the shoulder with

the up er arm in a horiz ntal position

Lo sen the a justment n ts u ti the up er arm

starts mov ing ( se Fig ure A.10)

Check the shoulder joints f eq uently in the initial

stag es for any “ run ing -in” problems

A.2.4.7 Elbow joint

Place the up er arm in a v ertical position

Mou t the lower arm

Tig hten the a justment n t of the elbow with the

forearm in a horiz ntal position

Lo sen the a justment n t u ti the forearm starts

mov ing ( se Fig ure A.1 )

A.2.4.8 Lumba r ca ble

Assemble the up er tor o, lumb r v ertebrae, lower

tor o, a d ominal insert, ca le and spring

Tig hten the ca le-ad justment n t in the lower tor o

u ti the spring is compres ed to two-thirds of its

u loa ed length ( se Fig ure A.1 )

Trang 20

Fig ure A.5 — Principal dimensions of the 9 kg and 1 kg m anikins

( For key, se Ta le A.5 and Ta le A.7)

Trang 21

Ta le A.5 — Principal dimensions of the 9 kg m anikin

Value

mm

Fig ure A.6 — Adjustm ent of ne k ca le

Trang 22

Fig ure A.7 — Adjustm ent of atlas-a is joint

Fig ure A.8 — Adjustment of hip joint

Trang 23

Fig ure A.9 — Adjustm ent of kne joint

Fig ure A.10 — Adjustment of shoulder joint

Trang 24

A.3 1 kg m anikin

A.3.1 Const ruction

A.3.1.1 Hea d

The hea shal consist of a semi rig id plastic sk l

cov ered with a head skin The sk l shal hav e a

cav ity

NOT The ca iy can b used to ac ommodate

instrumentaton

A.3.1.2 Ne k

b) an ad justa le joint ( OC joint) at the top of the

rub er column, alowing rotation u der

ad justa le f iction arou d the lateral a is;

c) a non-a justa le spherical joint at the b se of

the neck

A.3.1.3 Tor so

The tor o shal consist of a plastic skeleton, cov ered

with a flesh/skin sy stem The tor o shal hav e a

cav ity in font of the skeleton, containing a foam

fi ing to achiev e the cor ect stifnes of the thora

The tor o shal hav e a cav ity at the b ck which

alows for the mounting of instrumentation

A.3.1.4 A bd omen

The a d omen of the dummy shal be a one-p rt

d eforma le element which is inserted into the

opening betwe n the thora and the pelv is

A.3.1.5 Lumba r spine

The lumb r spine shal consist of a rub er column

which is mou ted betwe n the thoracic skeleton an

the pelv is The stifnes of the lumb r spine shal be

pre-set using a metal ca le which runs throug h the

hol ow core of the rub er column

A.3.1.6 Pelvis

The pelv is shal be ma e of a semirig id plastic,an

shal be mould ed in the sha e of a chid’s pelv is It

Fig ure A.1 — Adjustm ent of elbow joint

Fig ure A.12 — Adjustm ent of lum bar ca le

Trang 25

A.3.1.7 Hip joint

The hip joint shal be mou ted on the lower p rt of

the pelv is The joint shal alow for rotation of the

leg arou d a lateral a is, using a shaft which rotates

in the pelv is A second shaft shal ru ra ial y

throug h the lateral a is, using a g imb l joint,

al owing for a d uction and ad duction of the leg

Ad justa le f iction shal be a pled to both a es

A.3.1.8 Kne joint

The k e joint shal al ow flexion and extension of

the lower leg u d er a justa le fiction

A.3.1.9 Should er joint

The should er joint shal be mou ted on the thoracic

skeleton Cl ck-stops shal ena le the arm to be set

in two initial positions

A.3.1.10 Elbow joint

The elbow joint shal alow for flexion and extension

of the lower arm Clck-stops shal ena le the lower

arm to be set in two initial positions

A.3.2 As embly

Mou t the spine ca le in the lumb r spine

Mou t the lumb r spine in the skeleton betwe n the

pelv is and the thoracic spine

Fit the a d ominal insert betwe n the thora and the

pelv is

Mou t the neck on the top of the thora

Mou t the head on top of the neck using the

inter ace plate

Mou t the arms and leg s

A.3.3 Mas and dimensions

NOT These mas es an dimensions are b sed on those of a

child of the fifteth p rentle of ag e1 months

In order to achiev e reproducible results using the

manikins, it is es ential to ad just the fiction in

v arious joints, the tension in the lumb r spine, and

the stifnes of the a d ominal insert

Check al p rts for d mag e prior to these

ad justments

A.3.4.2 Lumba r spine

A.3.4.2.1 The lumb r spine shal be calbrated as

d es ribed inA.3.4.2.2, before it is mou ted in the

manikin

A.3.4.2.2 Attach the lower mounting plate of the

lumb r spine so that the f ontal side of the lumb r

spine is located at the bot om ( se Fig ure A.13)

Apply a downward for e of25 N to the up er

mou ting plate The resulting downward

d isplacement shal be recorded betwe n1s and2s

after the onset of for e a plcation, and shal be

Trang 26

Ta le A.7 — Principal dim ensions of the 1 kg m anikin

A.3.4.3 A bd omen

A.3.4.3.1 Mou t the a d ominal insert on a rig id

block with the same leng th and width as the lumb r

spine column.The thick es of this block shal be at

least twice the thick es of the lumb r spine column

( se Fig ure A.14)

A.3.4.3.2 Apply an initial loa of20N

A.3.4.3.3 Apply a constant loa of5 N

A.3.4.3.4 The d eflection of the a dominal insert

after2 min shal be1 mm ±2 mm

A.3.4.4 Ne k

A.3.4.4.1Mou t the complete neck, consisting of the

rub er column, spherical b se joint, and OC joint,

ag ainst a v ertical sur ace so that the f ontal sid e is

facing d ownward ( se Fig ure A.15)

a

Manikin si ing wih but ocks, b ck an he d restng g ainst a v rtcal surace

Fig ure A.13 — Cal bration of the

Trang 27

A.3.4.4.2 Apply a v erticaly directed for e of10 N

on the a is of the OC joint The resulting downward

displacement of the OC joint shal

A.3.4.5.3 Tig hten the bolt an a justment n t

throug h the hea and the OC joint, using a torq ue

A.3.4.6 Hip

A.3.4.6.1 Mou t the up er leg , without the lower

leg , to the pelv is

A.3.4.6.2 Place the up er leg in a horiz ntal

position

A.3.4.6.3 Inc ease the f iction exerted on the later al

a is unti the leg can ot mov e due to g rav ity

A.3.4.6.4 Place the up er leg in a horiz ntal

position, in the direction of the lateral a is

A.3.4.6.5 Inc ease the fiction at the g imb l joint

u ti the up er leg do s not mov e d ue to g rav ity

A.3.4.7 Kne

A.3.4.7.1 Mou t the lower leg to the up er leg

A.3.4.7.2 Place the up er and lower leg in a

horiz ntal position, with the up er leg sup orted

A.3.4.7.3 Tig hten the ad justment nut at the k e

u ti the lower leg cannot mov e due to g rav ity

A.3.4.8 Should er s

Extend the lower arm and place the up er arm in

the hig hest position it wi cl ck into Check that the

arm remains in this position

NOT The click-sto s in the shoulder should b serviced or

re laced if the arm do s not remain in this p si on

A.3.4.9 Elbow

Place the up er arm in the lowest position it wi

clck into, and the lower arm in the up er clck-stop

position Check that the lower arm remains in this

position

NOT The click-sto s in the elb w should b serviced or

re laced if the lower arm do s not remain in this p si on

A.3.5 Inst al at ion o t he ac eler met er

Fig ure A.14 — Cal bration of the a dom inal insert

Fig ure A.15 — Cal bration of the ne k

Trang 28

Annex B (norma tive)

Dyna mic test a ppara tus

B.1 Seat

B.1.1 Const ruct ion

B.1.1.1 The test seat comprises a fixed rig id b ck

an rig id seating The rear p rt of the seating is

mad e f om she t metal The dimensions of the seat

are shown in Fig ure B.1

B.1.1.2 To alow ac es to the anchor brackets,

opening s are ma e at the rear of the cushion of the

seat, as shown in Fig ure B.2

B.1.1.3 The wid th of the seat is8 0mm The b ck

an the seating are cov ered with poly urethane

foam, whose characteristic are g iv en in Ta le B.1

The dimensions of the cushion are g iv en in

Figure B.1

B.1.1.4 The poly urethane foam is cov ered with a

sun-shad e cloth, mad e of poly ac y late fibre, whose

characteristic are g iv en in Fig ure B.2

B.1.2 Co ering the s at

)

B.1.2.1 The seat foam

( 80 mm × 5 5mm ×13 mm) is as embled on the

aluminium plate shown in Fig ure B.3

B.1.2.2 Thre holes are d ri ed along each of the two

long er sid es of the plate Six bolts are put throug h

the holes It is recommended that the bolts be g lued

to the plate with an a propriate a hesiv e The bolts

are then fastened with n ts

B.1.2.3 The cov er material is cut ac os the width in

such a wa that it is not pos ible for the material to

ov erla after cov ering There should be a g ap of

a out10 mm betwe n the ed g es of the cov er

material Therefore the material has to be cut at

a out120 mm

B.1.2.4 The cov er material is marked with two l nes

which ru ac os the width.They are7 0mm a art,

equidistant fom the mid le of the cov er material

( Se Fig ure B.4)

B.1.2.5 The seat foam is placed upside down on the

cov er material with the aluminium plate on top

B.1.2.6 The cov er material is stretched u ti the

l nes drawn on it coincide with the sides of the

aluminium plate At each bolt position, smal

incisions are ma e and the cov er material is puled

ov er the bolts

B.1.2.7 The cov er material is cut at the position of

the g ro v es in the plate an in the foam

B.1.2.8 The cov er is g lued to the aluminium plate

The nuts hav e to be remov ed before g luing

B.1.2.9 The fla s on the side are folded onto the

plate an are g lued as wel

B.1.2.10 The fla s in the g ro v es are fold ed inside

and secured with strong ta e

B.1.2.1 The g lue is left to dry for at least1 h

B.1.2.12 The seat b ck is cov ered in ex actly the

same wa as the seat, only the l nes on the cov er

material are drawn6 0mm a art, equidistant f om

the centre of the material

B.1.3 Certification o the s at cushion

B.1.3.1 The seat cushion shal be certified when new

to esta lsh initial v alues for imp ct penetration

and peak deceleration It shal be certified ag ain

after ev ery5 dy namic tests or after ev ery month in

which it has be n used, whichev er is the so ner I

the cushion is used les f eq uently than once a

month, it shal be certified ag ain before each test

B.1.3.2 The certification an measuring procedures

shal cor espond to those specified in

BSAU2 8-1:19 9

5)

or subseq uent rev isions The

measuring eq uipment shal cor espond to the

specification ofa d ta chan el with a chan el fi ter

clas ( CFC) of6

B.1.3.3 Using the test a p ratus shown in

Fig ure B.5 or Fig ure D.1, conduct thre tests as

d es ribed inB.1.3.4, al at a d istance of15 mm

fom the font edg e ofthe cushion, one on the centre

lne and one at15 mm in each direction f om the

centre l ne

B.1.3.4 Place the a p ratus v ertical y on a flat rig id

surace Lower the imp ct mas u ti it contacts the

surace and set the penetration marker to the z ro

position Place the a p ratus v erticaly a ov e the

test point Raise the mas 5 0mm an al ow it to

fal fe ly to imp ct the seat surace Record the

penetration an the deceleration curv e

B.1.3.5 The peak v alues record ed in subseq uent

tests shal not d ev iate b more than15% f om the

initial v alues

B.2 Spe ific test a paratus for

g roup 0 + devic s

For testing g roup0+ dev ices, a f ame shal be fit ed

on the trol ey ,as shown in Fig ure 1 On this f ame a

ste l tube shal be at ached firmly to the troley in

such a wa that a load of5kN a pl ed horiz ntal y

to the centre of the tube do s not cause a mov ement

g r eater than2 mm The external diameter of this

Trang 31

Ta le B.1 — Characteristics ofthe polyurethane foam

Ta le B.2 — Characteristics ofthe fa ric co ering the seat

Density ac ord ing to ISO 8 5

kg / m3

4

Specific mas

g /m2

Trang 32

B.3 Anchorag es on the test troley

B.3.1 The anchorag es shal be positioned as shown

in Fig ure B.6 For infant restraint sy stems desig ned

for use with la belts, anchorag es A and B shal be

used For infant restraint sy stems d esig ned for use

with la and diag onal belts, anchorag es A, B0 and C

shal be used

B.3.2 Except in the case of anchorag e C ( which

represents the pi lar lo p position), the anchorag es

are the points where the ends of the belt are to be

con ected to the troley or to the loa transducer, as

a propriate The structure car y ing the anchorag es

shal be rig id The up er anchorag es shal not be

B.3.3 The stand rd simulation of a retractor belt

specified in Annex U shal be fit ed to the test seat

B.4 Cal bration of the test troley

B.4.1 For tests perormed in ac ord ance with

Annex G, the deceleration curv e of the trol ey ,

weig hted with an inert mas of20kg ±2kg , shal

remain within the hatched area shown in Fig ure G.1

for f ontal imp cts, and within the hatched area

shown in Fig ure G.2 for rear imp cts

B.4.2 In no case shal the total mas of the trol ey

and the inert mas es difer f om the nominal v alue

for calbration tests b more than ±4 kg During

calbration of the stop ing d ev ice, the stop ing Fig ure B.4 — Dim ensions of the co er m aterial

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B.4.3 The cal bration an measuring proced ures

shal cor espon to those defined in

BSAU2 8-1:19 9

6)

or subseq uent rev isions The

measuring equipment shal cor espond to the

specification for a d ta chan el with a chan el

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