Ngữ pháp lý thuyết 1) The main syntactic function of adjective phrase is c modifier 2) In a noun phrase the determiner normally the head noun c precedes 3) When the V element requires no for the sente.
Trang 114)Who has given a vivid account of it.
c complex finite verb phrase
15)If it is integrated within the sentence structure modifying the V- element, theadverbial is classified as
Trang 216)The difference between a finite and non- finite clause is that there is
no of any kind in a non - finite clause
23)There were the cakes, burnt to a cinder
b simple non-finite verb phrase (including infinitive with to)
24) , clauses are classified as either finite or non- finite
c structurally
25)I thoroughly enjoyed meeting June again
b non finite clause
26)I expect everyone to be punctual this evening
Trang 333)When he came I was sleeping.
c the formation of biological species
49)Last Sunday was that we all went on a picnic
so beautiful a day
Trang 450)If endangered species ……….saved, rainforests must be protected.
are the most important
55)I know you are free, you come and share dinner with us tonight?
c when combined physically or chemically
59)Microwaves are used for cooking, telecommunication ………
d and medical diagnosis
60)The dawn redwood appears………….some 100 million years ago in northernforests around the world
b to have flourished
61)Although thunder and lightning are produced at the same time, light waves travelfaster …………., so we see the lightning before we hear the thunder
d than sound waves do
62)The discovery of the halftone process in photography in 1881 made it
………….photographs in books and newspapers
d possible to reproduce
63)………….vastness of the Grand Canyon, it is difficult to capture it in a singlephotograph
Trang 5d John Mathews invented
66)There is always disagreement as to is the better student, Mary or John
who
67)Beginning in the Middle Ages, composers of Western music used a system ofnotating their compositions………….be performed by musicians
c that
68) “We need better traffic rules.”
“Yes wouldn’t be so many accidents”
c Then there
LTTN 1
Any language unit that functions as a noun is called =>nominal
In modern concepts, grammar may be defined as a set of morphological
and rules =>syntactic
In a noun phrase the determiner normally the head noun =>precedes
Very often, prepositional phrases can be found functioning as in
English sentence =>adverbial
When the V- element requires no for the sentence to exist, it is
intransitive =>complementation
In terms of syntactic function, adjectives can be classified as central, attributive
and =>predicative
LTTN 2
I never imagined that such a thing could happen =>finite clause
If a can exist on its own it is referred to as a simple sentence
=>clause
To speak in public for the first time can be a terrifying experience =>S
For Osbert to appear in public at such a time was rather courageous =>S
I expect everyone to be punctual this evening =>Od
I never imagined that such a thing could happen =>finite clause
In a finite clause there is a of some kind between the Subject and
the Verb element =>concord
Trang 6 The strange thing is that we never heard of him again =>finite clause
Who has given a vivid account of it =>complex finite verb phrase
There were the cakes, burnt to a cinder =>simple non-finite verb phrase (including infinitive with to)
A non -finite clause goes with the subject of its own
=>sometimes
The difference between a finite and non- finite clause is that there is
no of any kind in a non - finite clause =>S-V concord
I promise you not to be late =>Od
If it is integrated within the sentence structure modifying the V- element, the
adverbial is classified as =>adjunct
I thoroughly enjoyed meeting June again =>non finite clause
LTTN 3
, a sentence may be simple, compound or complex
=>structurally
To my surprise, all my friend left so early =>disjunct
You may call that man whatever you like => complement
The question, how I can do it, doesn't matter much =>appositive
Among five sentence elements, adverbial is optional =>often
Even we can not go without money, man matter most =>SV
Only by hard working now will we make socially-useful workers in the future
=>SVC
We wanted the visitor to stay with us =>adverbial
If an adjective takes place right after the intensive V- element as an obligatory
sentence element, it functions as in the sentence =>subject
complement
There is some mistake in what you have said =>complement
When he came I was sleeping =>SV
No doubt, the accident happened because he drove carelessly =>SV
He told everyone to stay at home when he left =>SVOO
What you have said is true =>subject
Carbonated beverages became popular in 1832 after an apparatus for
charging water with carbon dioxide gas =>John Mathews invented
Trang 7 Speciation, …………., results when an animal population becomes isolated by
some factor, usually geographic =>the formation of biological species
Beef cattle………….of all livestock for economic growth in certain geographic
regions =>are the most important
Speciation, …………., results when an animal population becomes isolated by
some factor, usually geographic =>the formation of biological species
Although thunder and lightning are produced at the same time, light waves
travel faster …………., so we see the lightning before we hear the thunder
=>than sound waves do
The discovery of the halftone process in photography in 1881 made it
………….photographs in books and newspapers =>possible to reproduce
If endangered species ……….saved, rainforests must be protected =>are to be
California, ……….more populous state than any of its Western neighbors, has
greater representation in the House =>a
………….vastness of the Grand Canyon, it is difficult to capture it in a single
photograph =>Because of the
I know you are free, you come and share dinner with us tonight?
=>wouldn’t
Tears not only foreign substances from the eyes, but also contain
chemicals that fight many common pathogens =>wash
Art tends to be ……….more after the death of the artist, but most literary works
tend to decrease in value when the writer dies =>worth
There is always disagreement as to is the better student, Mary or John
=>who
Beginning in the Middle Ages, composers of Western music used a system of
notating their compositions………….be performed by musicians =>that
In its pure state antimony has no important uses, but ………….with other
substances, it is an extremely useful metal => when combined physically or chemically
“We need better traffic rules.” “Yes wouldn’t be so many
accidents” =>Then there
The shuttle, reusable spacecraft, lifts off like a rocket and lands like an
airplane =>a
The dawn redwood appears………….some 100 million years ago in northern
forests around the world =>to have flourished
forms of life, the most varied are the insects =>Of all
The first American a professional sculptor was a woman, Patience
Lovell Wright =>to become?
KTTN 1
Trang 8 un phrase which contains modifier(s) belonging to open- class of word is
classified as a one =>complex
Adjectives such as alive, asleep, afraid etc can function only
=>predicatively
In modern concepts, grammar may be defined as a set of morphological
and rules =>syntactic
A non -finite clause goes with the subject of its own
=>sometimes
The plan is for us all to meet outside at eight =>C of S
The plan for us all to meet outside was absurd =>in apposition to S
You may ask your teacher whatever you are not sure whenever you see him
=>SVOO
He always thinks his friends good enough to share any confidential talk
=>SVOC
You may ask the man whatever you like =>object
If an adjective takes place right after the intensive V- element as an obligatory
sentence element, it functions as in the sentence =>subject
complement
The main syntactic function of adjective phrase is
=>modifier
KTTN 2
You may ask the man whatever you like =>object
The question, how I can do it, doesn't matter much =>appositive
To my surprise, all my friend left so early =>disjunct
The discovery of the halftone process in photography in 1881 made it
………….photographs in books and newspapers =>possible to reproduce
Blood in vessels just under the nasal lining up its heat to warm the air
=>gives
Flag Day is a legal holiday only in the state of Pennsylvania, ………… Besty
Ross sewed the first American flag.=>where
Although thunder and lightning are produced at the same time, light waves travel faster …………., so we see the lightning before we hear the
thunder.=>than sound waves do
Last Sunday was that we all went on a picnic.=>so beautiful a day
When the V- element requires no for the sentence to exist, it isintransitive
complementation
Trang 9 The main function of an adverb in a sentence is
Who has given a vivid account of it
c complex finite verb phrase
If it is integrated within the sentence structure modifying the V- element, theadverbial is classified as
Trang 11 He told everyone to stay at home when he left.
c the formation of biological species
Last Sunday was that we all went on a picnic
c when combined physically or chemically
Microwaves are used for cooking, telecommunication ………
d and medical diagnosis
The dawn redwood appears………….some 100 million years ago in northernforests around the world
b to have flourished
d than sound waves do
forms of life, the most varied are the insects
Of all
Trang 12 Carbonated beverages became popular in 1832 after an apparatus forcharging water with carbon dioxide gas.
d John Mathews invented
There is always disagreement as to is the better student, Mary or John.who
Beginning in the Middle Ages, composers of Western music used a system ofnotating their compositions………….be performed by musicians
c that
“We need better traffic rules.”
“Yes wouldn’t be so many accidents”
c Then there
MÔN NGỮ PHÁP LÝ THUYẾT 5 LTTN 1
Any language unit that functions as a noun is called =>nominal
In modern concepts, grammar may be defined as a set of morphological
and rules =>syntactic
In a noun phrase the determiner normally the head noun =>precedes
Very often, prepositional phrases can be found functioning as in
English sentence =>adverbial
When the V- element requires no for the sentence to exist, it is
intransitive =>complementation
In terms of syntactic function, adjectives can be classified as central, attributive
and =>predicative
In a noun phrase the determiner normally the head noun =>precedes
Adjectives such as alive, asleep, afraid etc can function only
=>predicatively
LTTN 2
I never imagined that such a thing could happen =>finite clause
If a can exist on its own it is referred to as a simple sentence
=>clause
To speak in public for the first time can be a terrifying experience =>S
For Osbert to appear in public at such a time was rather courageous =>S
I expect everyone to be punctual this evening =>Od
I never imagined that such a thing could happen =>finite clause
In a finite clause there is a of some kind between the Subject and
the Verb element =>concord
Trang 13 The strange thing is that we never heard of him again =>finite clause
Who has given a vivid account of it =>complex finite verb phrase
There were the cakes, burnt to a cinder =>simple non-finite verb phrase (including infinitive with to)
A non -finite clause goes with the subject of its own
=>sometimes
The difference between a finite and non- finite clause is that there is
no of any kind in a non - finite clause =>S-V concord
I promise you not to be late =>Od
If it is integrated within the sentence structure modifying the V- element, the
adverbial is classified as =>adjunct
I thoroughly enjoyed meeting June again =>non finite clause
LTTN 3
, a sentence may be simple, compound or complex
=>structurally
To my surprise, all my friend left so early =>disjunct
You may call that man whatever you like => complement
The question, how I can do it, doesn't matter much =>appositive
Among five sentence elements, adverbial is optional =>often
Even we can not go without money, man matter most =>SV
Only by hard working now will we make socially-useful workers in the future
=>SVC
We wanted the visitor to stay with us =>adverbial
If an adjective takes place right after the intensive V- element as an obligatory
sentence element, it functions as in the sentence =>subject
complement
There is some mistake in what you have said =>complement
When he came I was sleeping =>SV
No doubt, the accident happened because he drove carelessly =>SV
He told everyone to stay at home when he left =>SVOO
What you have said is true =>subject
LTTN 4
Microwaves are used for cooking, telecommunication ……… .=>and medical diagnosis
Trang 14 Dairy farming is ………….leading agricultural activity in the United States
=>a
Carbonated beverages became popular in 1832 after an apparatus for
charging water with carbon dioxide gas =>John Mathews invented
Speciation, …………., results when an animal population becomes isolated by
some factor, usually geographic =>the formation of biological species
Beef cattle………….of all livestock for economic growth in certain geographic
regions =>are the most important
Speciation, …………., results when an animal population becomes isolated by
some factor, usually geographic =>the formation of biological species
Although thunder and lightning are produced at the same time, light waves
travel faster …………., so we see the lightning before we hear the thunder
=>than sound waves do
The discovery of the halftone process in photography in 1881 made it
………….photographs in books and newspapers =>possible to reproduce
If endangered species ……….saved, rainforests must be protected =>are to be
California, ……….more populous state than any of its Western neighbors, has
greater representation in the House =>a
………….vastness of the Grand Canyon, it is difficult to capture it in a single
photograph =>Because of the
I know you are free, you come and share dinner with us tonight?
=>wouldn’t
Tears not only foreign substances from the eyes, but also contain
chemicals that fight many common pathogens =>wash
Art tends to be ……….more after the death of the artist, but most literary works
tend to decrease in value when the writer dies =>worth
There is always disagreement as to is the better student, Mary or John
=>who
Beginning in the Middle Ages, composers of Western music used a system of
notating their compositions………….be performed by musicians =>that
In its pure state antimony has no important uses, but ………….with other
substances, it is an extremely useful metal => when combined physically or chemically
“We need better traffic rules.” “Yes wouldn’t be so many
accidents” =>Then there
The shuttle, reusable spacecraft, lifts off like a rocket and lands like an
airplane =>a
The dawn redwood appears………….some 100 million years ago in northern
forests around the world =>to have flourished
Trang 15 forms of life, the most varied are the insects =>Of all
The first American a professional sculptor was a woman, Patience
Lovell Wright =>to become? (có lẽ đúng) hay who she became?
KTTN 1
un phrase which contains modifier(s) belonging to open- class of word is
classified as a one =>complex
Adjectives such as alive, asleep, afraid etc can function only
=>predicatively
In modern concepts, grammar may be defined as a set of morphological
and rules =>syntactic
A non -finite clause goes with the subject of its own
=>sometimes
The plan is for us all to meet outside at eight =>C of S
The plan for us all to meet outside was absurd =>in apposition to S
You may ask your teacher whatever you are not sure whenever you see him
=>SVOO
He always thinks his friends good enough to share any confidential talk
=>SVOC
You may ask the man whatever you like =>object
If an adjective takes place right after the intensive V- element as an obligatory
sentence element, it functions as in the sentence =>subject
You may ask the man whatever you like =>object
The question, how I can do it, doesn't matter much =>appositive
To my surprise, all my friend left so early =>disjunct
He always thinks his friends good enough to share any confidential talk
=>SVOC
The discovery of the halftone process in photography in 1881 made it
………….photographs in books and newspapers =>possible to reproduce
Trang 16 Blood in vessels just under the nasal lining up its heat to warm the air
=>gives
Flag Day is a legal holiday only in the state of Pennsylvania, ………… Besty
Ross sewed the first American flag.=>where
Although thunder and lightning are produced at the same time, light waves travel faster …………., so we see the lightning before we hear the
thunder.=>than sound waves do
Last Sunday was that we all went on a picnic.=>so beautiful a day
Any language unit that functions as a noun is called ………
a adjective
b relative
c adverbial
d nominal Câu trả lời đúng
n modern concepts, grammar may be defined as a set of morphological
Trang 17A noun phrase which contains modifier(s) belonging to open- class of word is classified as a ………….one.
a basic
b compound
c simple
d complex Câu trả lời đúng
In a noun phrase the determiner normally………… the head noun.
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a forms
b goes with
c follows
d precedes Câu trả lời đúng
Very often, prepositional phrases can be found functioning as ………… in English sentence.
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a subject
b object
c appositive
d adverbial Câu trả lời đúng
In terms of syntactic function, adjectives can be classified as central,