a self regulation in issue

... and remedies available for breaches. In contrast, usages pertain only to a particular practice associated with the agree- ment Advantages of Self-RegulationReducing UncertaintyA "usage of trade" ... serves as a valuable mechanism for minimizing uncertainty in business transactions by establishing legal obligations and facilitating self-regulation When a practice meets the basic criteria outlined ... usages in global electronic markets and the evolving body of law merchant remains significant today As noted by Trakman, the international law merchant is continually adapting, particularly in

Ngày tải lên: 20/10/2022, 17:22

... many cases Norwegian word-forms and also atical forms were used when reading aloud the Danish written form Danish has in many cases 6, d, g in intervocalic positions where Norwegian has retained ... were in Copenhagen and Denmark was then a much richer and more populous country than After the Lutheran reformation Norway again got the beginnings of a literature; the Norwegian authors wrote Danish ... of the east and to the Bokmal A third change was resolved upon in 1938 with the deliberate aim of preparing the amalgamation of the two languages The orthographical changes in the Bokmal were

Ngày tải lên: 16/04/2014, 10:57

... lower part of this input pattern matches with that of the same standard pattern situated at another location Since the pattern matching in the first stage is tested in parallel in a number of small ... candidate appears in an S-plane, the candidate is unconditionally determined as the repre- sentative from that S-plane If no candidate appears in an S-plane, no representative is selected from that ... Unaffected by Shift in Position Kunihiko Fukushima NHK Broadcasting Science Research Laboratories, Kinuta, Setagaya, Tokyo, Japan Abstract A neural network model for a mechanism of visual pattern recognition

Ngày tải lên: 08/07/2014, 17:02

... adaptations to altered sulphate compartmentalization BMC Plant Biol 2010, 10:78. 18 Tomatsu H, Takano J, Takahashi H, Watanabe-Takahashi A, Shibagaki N, Fujiwara T: An Arabidopsis thaliana high-affinity ... their targets, including a stress-induced miRNA Mol Cell 2004, 14:787-799. 23 Kawashima CG, Yoshimoto N, Maruyama-Nakashita A, Tsuchiya YN, Saito K, Takahashi H, Dalmay T: Sulphur starvation induces ... two high-affinity sulfate transporters, SULTR1.1 and SULTR1.2, in Arabidopsis Plant Physiol 2008, 147:897-911. 21 Maruyama-Nakashita A, Nakamura Y, Tohge T, Saito K, Takahashi H: Arabidopsis

Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 11:21

... pilot testing and individual feedback, the questionnaire was modified Finally, it was again reviewed and approved by all investigators Trang 3Study variablesThe main study variable was availability ... countries and South Africa, Mauritius, and the Nor-thern African countries was considered the secondary survey goal Data processing and statistical analysis Questionnaires were manually entered into a ... centralized database After random cross-checking, the database was re-checked by calculating minimum and maximum values of each question in order to detect entry errors The SPSS software package

Ngày tải lên: 14/08/2014, 07:21

... introduced self-evaluation to teachers In an attempt to investigate the reality of teacher self-evaluation at Nhu Van Lan high school, a case-study approach was adopted The main purposes of the research ... show that all of the teachers had a positive attitude towards the necessity of teacher self-evaluation in teaching and learning The implementation of self-evaluation raised teachers’ awareness ... participation in the lesson, etc.” Teachers 4 and 6 often self-evaluated basing on the criteria for evaluating a good teaching lesson issued by Haiphong Department of Education and Training (HDOET) and paid

Ngày tải lên: 17/03/2015, 08:10

... introduced self-evaluation to teachers In an attempt to investigate the reality of teacher self-evaluation at Nhu Van Lan high school, a case-study approach was adopted The main purposes of the research ... teaching, and using observation and reflection as a way of bringing about change Concerning teacher evaluation issues, the researcher found that evaluation was a concept and process worth investigating, ... Teacher self-evaluation is officially done once a year after the school year finishes Teachers self evaluate many aspects including their teaching abilities, educational abilities, political and

Ngày tải lên: 17/03/2015, 08:10

... 为了避免术语上的纠缠不清，这里需要与福柯(Michel Foucault)、巴赫金(Mikahil Bakhtin) 等人的话语理论作一切割。本文亦在此意义上借用此一语汇。Schwartz, Benjamin Isadore, The world of thought in ancient China, Cambridge, Mass : Belknap Press of Harvard University ... 22 上，A.C Graham(葛瑞汉)将“自然”译作”be so of oneself” 而通常，现代汉语中“自 然”被西方翻译为”spontaneous”, 或作为名词”spontaneity”, ”natural ”, “nature”, Allan Sarah, The Way of water and sprouts of virtue, States University ... 74。类似的观点又见于 W A Calloahan, Discourse and Perspective in Daoism: A Linguistic Interpretation of Ziran, Philosophy East and West, Vol 39, No 2, Apr 1989, p172 该文认为，“自然”一词是道家针对儒家建构的人文 世界而特别创造的。 Trang 11就语词的出现情况而论，池田所言不虚。“自然”的确在战国中后期陆续见于诸子文本。除《老子》、《庄子》外，亦曾见于《墨子》、《荀子》、《韩非子》、《吕氏春秋》等子书。32

Ngày tải lên: 09/09/2015, 11:06

... Dictionary (Bataia: Parapattan, 1842-1843)。1856 年和 1889 年，美国传教士卫三畏 （Samuel Wells Williams，1812-1884）先后出版了 Tonic Dictionary of the Chinese Language in the Canton Dialect (Canton: Office of the Chinese ... 由此言之，“自然”这一语词实际上是由具有起始义的“自”+具有持续性与完成义的“然”所构成。这一构词本身暗含着一个时间上的展开过程——即事物以“自身”为起点，发展至目前所处的状态。既包含了对Trang 7Sarah, The Way of water and sprouts of virtue, States University of New York Press, Albany, 1997 P115 另外，也有学者将之译作”self-so”, 如 Richard L.Van Houten, Nature and Tzu-jan in Early Chinese ... Punti and Mandarin Pronunciation (Hongkong: Daily Press, 1868), 和 1872 年，美国传教士卢 公明（Justus Doolittle，1824-1880）出版的 Vocabulary and Hand-Book of the Chinese Language《英华萃林韵府》(Foochow: Rozario, Marcal

Ngày tải lên: 09/09/2015, 11:06

... Ziporyn, Brook, The Penumbra Unbound: The Neo-Taoist Philosophy of Guo Xiang( Albany: State University of New York Press, 2003), p54 页 249。 Trang 31与法则。因此，在时空俱变的情况下，人若执著于过往之“成迹”，则无以应变万千。 夫迹者，已去之物，非应变之具也，奚足尚而执之哉？执成迹以御乎无 ... 道者，万物之所然也，万理之所稽也。理者，成物之文也；道者，万物之所以成也。故曰：“道，理之者也。”物有理，不可以相薄；物有 Trang 29然而，如果无法超越关于命运的必然性论述，人将为命定论所束缚。王弼并未否认宇宙冥冥之中的神秘力量，但他并不认为这是宇宙意志的作用，而是万物遵循自然之性、按自身内在规律发展的必然结果。他通过对周易“卦时”与“爻位”关系的分析，探讨命运的形成，以及出于社会变化中的行为 Trang 30 123 Ziporyn, Brook, The Penumbra Unbound: ... 董氏以前的天，与人总会保持一个相当距离，这在人格神的天固然是如此；即在道德法则性的天，也是如此；人在道德的根源上是由天而来，是与天同质的，因而也可以说是平等的。但人的形气，毕竟与天有一距离，因而受形气之拘的道德，在实现上，除了圣人外，亦必与“纯亦不已”的天道天德有一不能几及的距离，而有赖人的永恒追寻。但董氏从形体生理上，把人说成与天是完全一致，这便把天与人的距离去掉了。此或为董氏自己所不自觉的特征，而意义却非常重大。把董氏个人的突 Trang 12在董仲舒的哲学体系中，尽管“天”依然具有宇宙根源意味，但并非具有超越意义的神。 2 王充的“自生”论 随着感应论的谶纬化，要破除这一迷障必须重新检讨天人关系。为批驳灾异之说，王充提出了“物自生”的概念，对“天道自然”做了新的诠释。 Trang 13 否定了天的价值根源性，万物便只是无意识的自然产物，以此言人生，不可避免地陷入一种消极的宿命论。 Trang 14故人之死生，在于命之夭寿，不在行之善恶；国之存亡，在期之长短，

Ngày tải lên: 09/09/2015, 11:06

... Trang 8中，直接将 “名教”与“自然”视作一组二元对立，分别代表两种人生选项，由此归纳出三种士人类型：顺从名教者（Conformity）、反抗名教者（Protest）、 其注“道法自然”曰： Trang 9“心无措乎是非，而行不违乎道者”，涵括了“心（神）”与“行（体）”两个层面的修行，前者为调气养神的内在修炼，后者是由内而外、以心应物的行为实践。其逻辑关系如下所示： Trang ... 211-212。 17 《三国志·魏书》卷 28<钟会传>裴松之注引，卢弼：《三国志集解》，页 655。 Trang 6何晏以为圣人无喜怒哀乐，其论甚精，钟会等述之。弼与不同，以为圣人茂于人者神明也，同于人者五情也。神明茂，故能体充和以通无；五Trang 7由“近失自然”的评语来看，感情的恣意抒发与宣泄，似乎更合乎时人 潮。由此发展的另一极端则是对生理自然欲求的绝对肯定，“从欲则得自然”即为这一类思想的表述。 ... 宗炳：<画山水序>，潘运告编：《汉魏六朝书画论》（长沙：湖南美术出版社， 2006），页 288。 Trang 3“自然”。换言之，无论是外在的山水，还是内在的深情，均源于“自然”的发现。对自然情性的认可正是魏晋士人转换人生价值取向的关键元素。 1 情性自然论的形成 ，这与他对“性”的另一界说基本一致： 10 《淮南子》卷 19<修务训>，刘文典：《淮南鸿烈集解》下册，页 638。 Trang 4王充“性本自然”论的提出乃延续先秦以来关于情性的讨论。其矛头所指正是关于情性善恶的争执——“自孟子以下至刘子政，鸿儒博生，闻见多Trang

Ngày tải lên: 09/09/2015, 11:06

... Trang 13 蔡仲翔、曹顺庆著：《自然·雄浑》（北京：中国人民大学出版社，1996） ，页 72。 Trang 2广泛而长久的认可，在这一意义上，它早已超越了魏晋玄学语境下的思想之争，成为一个真正的公共话语。 5 Stephen Owen, Reading in Chinese Literary Thought, Cambridge, Massachusetts and ... 龚鹏程：<从《吕氏春秋》到《文心雕龙》：自然气感与抒情自我>，《文学批评 的视野》，页 73。 59 Stephen Owen, Reading in Chinese Literary Thought, p.42 Trang 17陆机（261-303）<文赋>几乎改变了这一论述，此文开篇，即由创作者的“用心”处着眼。陆机认为，创作冲动来自两方面的刺激，一种是情感受Trang 18到此，陆机展示了“心”在创作过程中不可忽视的自觉性和导向性，如果仅就以上论述来看，创作更像是一个心理机制发挥作用的过程，当心灵受到外界的干扰，萌生了创作的念头，这个机制就启动了，它的运作最 ... 68，严可均辑：《全上古三代秦汉三国六朝文》第四册，页 711。 Trang 29花电发，晖光烨烨。仰曜朝霞，俯照绿水。…… 赞赏美的同时，又肯定美出于自然，应是汉魏以来出现的一种美学倾向，不惟芙蓉，在其他咏物赋中皆有这类比拟，几乎形成一种固定的赞语模式： Trang 30128 刘熙：《释名》（北京：中华书局，1985）卷四，页 51。 Trang 31丽”并不相违，二者作为审美标准并举，在六朝文论中并行不悖。二者的整合，构成了一种特殊的“自然美学”。首先，视华辞丽藻为诗文的自然属性，非“丽”不足以成文；其次，以自然之“丽”为最美，雕饰以自然为宗。如明代谢榛《四溟诗话》所云：

Ngày tải lên: 09/09/2015, 11:06

... of China: The Spread and Adaptation of Buddhism in Early Medieval China, Leiden : Brill, 2007 6 Holcombe, Charles In the shadow of the Han: literati thought and society at the beginning of ... Richard Mather, Shih-Shuo Hsin-Yu: A New Account of Tales of the World Minneapolis: University of Minnesoto Press, 1976 13 Schwartz, Benjamin Isadore, The world of thought in ancient China, Cambridge, ... 114.宗白华：《艺境》（北京：北大出版社，1997） Trang 11（二） 西文（按字母顺序排列）1 Allan Sarah, The Way of water and sprouts of virtue, States University of New York Press, Albany, 1997 2 Arthur O Lovejoy, The Great Chain of Being: The Study

Ngày tải lên: 09/09/2015, 11:06

... such as aPKC and Pins affects neuroblast self-renewal, and can cause overgrowth aPKC is a key determinant in promoting the self-renewal capacity of neuroblasts In larval neuroblasts, it acts ... cell fate determinant from the apical domain of the neuroblast The atypical PKCs, unlike canonical PKCs, are not activated by Ca2+and diacylglyerol, but contain a similar serine/threonine kinase ... also acts as the bridge between the other two Par-components, Baz and Par-6, through direct protein-protein interaction Par-6 is a small protein that contains a PDZ domain, a PB1 domain and an atypical

Ngày tải lên: 11/09/2015, 14:32

... Hungary, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyz Republic, Latvia, Lithuania, Moldova, Poland, Romania, Russian Federation, Serbia and Montenegro, Slovenia, Tajikistan, Ukraine, and Uzbekistan After dropping observations ... empirical analysis includes all the 25 transition economies surveyed by WEBS: Armenia, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, China, Croatia, Trang 25Czech Republic, Estonia, Georgia, ... operating government officials, the relationship between these officials and business firms is particularly imbalanced To balance an imbalanced dyadic relation, we can introduce an additional actor

Ngày tải lên: 04/10/2015, 08:00

... physiological measures, another epidemiological available approach is measuring rest/activity regulation with a validated assessment applicable in clinical settings as a part of a questionnaire measuring ... developed as an epidemiological, preventive health care and clinical measure in a long and short version, and has been validated, applied and evaluated against physical risk factors prospectively in ... female/66.7%) (C) gave their written consent and took part in an initial evaluation in 2000/2001 (table 1) According to our institutional standard in 2000, we did not ask ethical approval in anonymous...

Ngày tải lên: 20/06/2014, 15:20

... teaching in Tieng Anh 11 Finally, class observations are very important to examine the current teaching context in each listening lesson The data was tape-recorded and transcripted 3.6 DATA ANALYSIS ... teachers at high schools in Nghe An had been facing a lot of difficulties in teaching listening in general and in teaching listening sections in "Tieng Anh 11" in particular The prominent obstacles ... questionnaires, interviews and class observations Clarifying the data into intended groups Doing statistical calculation Describing the collected data presented in tables and figures Generalizing and...

Ngày tải lên: 14/12/2013, 00:41

... average on training have TSRs that are 86% higher than firms that spend less than average and 45% higher than market average q The model estimates that each dollar invested in training leads to a ... that occur when correlating per-capita investment, an intangible asset, and financial profit The database contains standardized information on training expenditures for hundreds of publicly traded ... self- esteem can sometimes take a beating, but organizations that find ways to build their salespeople’s self- esteem reap an invaluable dividend: according to Jay Abraham, marketing strategist, when salespeople...

Ngày tải lên: 20/12/2013, 19:15

... clinics, or training programs Product placements – such as a character drinking a soda or offering it to another character, a can or bottle appearing on a table, or a brand name mentioned in ... techniques, including traditional measured media, the Internet and other “new” media, as well as product packaging, in- store advertising, and event promotions, to name a few Integrated advertising campaigns ... radio, in print media, and on the Internet (including third-party and company-sponsored websites); product packaging and labeling; advertising preceding a movie shown in a movie theater or placed...

Ngày tải lên: 18/02/2014, 07:20

... z-VAD Whereas cells incubated with FADD trafficking and CD95 signaling z-VAD alone again demonstrated significant downregulation of surface CD95 expression at 30 followed by an increase at 60 min, ... downregulation was calculated for the GFP+ and GFP) populations (B) Apoptosis in GFP+ (red) cells was assessed by annexin V staining and FACS analysis Nonstimulated cells are shown in gray The data ... cytoplasm is independent of CD95 receptor internalization, DISC assembly at endosomes and caspase activation, our data indicate that CD95 triggering induces additional, plasma membrane proximal...

Ngày tải lên: 07/03/2014, 02:20