b/ Dùng để hỏi bạn và người nào đó có lớp học môn gì / môn gì vào các thứ trong tuần.. Ex: Which classes does he have on Monday?[r]
Trang 1
PHẦN I: THEORY I/ QUESTION WORDS (CÁC TỪ ĐỂ HỎI)
1 WHAT:(gì, cái gì)
a/ Dùng để hỏi về vật, cái gì đây/ kia
-Số ít: What is this / that? It is + a/ an + noun ( sing.N )
-Số nhiều : What are these / those? They are + noun ( plu N )
Ex : What is this/ that? It is a chair /What are these/ those? They are chairs.
b/ Dùng để hỏi ai đó làm nghề gì
- What do / does + S + do? S + am/ is/ are + ( a/ an ) + nghề nghiệp
Ex: What do you do? I am a student What does Hoa do? She is a doctor.
c/ Dùng để hỏi tên
What is your/ his / her name? My/ His /Her name is + tên
Ex: What is his name?His name is Nam.
d/ Dùng để hỏi ai đó có môn học gì vào ngày hôm nay, thứ 2, thứ 3 v.v
-What + do / does + S + have today? / on Monday/ Tuesday…?
S + have / has + Môn học ( Subject).
Ex: - What do you have today? I have English, math and history.
- What does she have on Tuesday? She has math, literature and English
e/ Dùng để hỏi xem ai đó làm gì vào mỗi sáng, mỗi chiều, mỗi tối, sau giờ học ởø trường
- What do/ does + S + do+ every morning / afternoon/ evening/ after school? S + V/ V-s/es…+ every morning / afternoon/ evening/ after school.
Ex: What do you / they do every morning? I / They go to school every morning
What does he/ she do every morning? She/ He goes to school every morning f/ Dùng để hỏi giờ
What time is it? It is + giờ + o’clock.( giờ chẵn) It is + giờ + phút
It is + phút + past + giờ ( giờ hơn) / to ( giờ kém)
Ex: What time is it?( Mấy giờ rồi vậy?)
It is ten o’clock.( 10 giờ) It’s a quater to six.( 6 giờ kém 15’)
It is ten fifteen.( 10 giờ 15 phút) It is half past ten.( 10 giờ rưỡi)
g/ Dùng để hỏi và trả lời xem ai đó làm gì vào lúc mấy giờ
- What time + do/ does + S + V .?
S + V/ V-s/es + at + (time).
Ex: What time does Lan get up?( Lan thức dậy vào lúc mấy giờ vậy?)
She gets up at six o’clock.( Cô ấy thức dậy vào lúc 6 giờ.)
What time do they get up?( Họ thức dậy vào lúc mấy giờ vậy?)
They get up at six.( Họ thức dậy vào lúc 6 giờ.)
h/ Dùng để hỏi có cái gì đằng trứơc, đàng sau, bên cạnh,gần, bên trái v.v nhà bạn và của người nào đó
- What is / are + in front of / behind/ next to/ to the left of/ to the right of +
your / his / her / their house?
In front of / Behind / Next to / To the left of / To the right of + my/ his/ her/ their house,there is a/ an + Danh từ số ít.
there are + Danh từ số nhiều.
Ex: What is in front of your house?(Trứơc nhà bạn có cái gì vậy?)
In front of my house, there is a yard.( Trước nhà tôi, có 1 cái sân.)
Trang 2What are behind your house?( Sau nhà bạn có những cái gì vậy)
Behind my house,there are flowers.( Sau nhà tôi, có những bông hoa.)
2 WHERE:(ở đâu)
a/ Dùng để hỏi xem bạn hoặc ai đó sống ở đâu
- Where + do/ does + S + live? S + live/ lives + in / on / at
Ex-: Where does Lan live? She lives in the city.( Cô ấy sống ở thành phố.)
-Where do they live? They live on Le Loi street.( Họ sống ở đường Lê Lợi.)
b/ Dùng để hỏi xem bạn hoặc ai đó làm việc ở đâu
- Where + do / does + S + work? S + work / works + in + nơi làm việc
Ex: Where do you work?) I work in the museum.( Tôi làm việc ở bảo tàng.)
Where does Lan’s father work? He works in the factory.( ông ấy làm việc ở nhà máy.)
c/ Dùng để hỏi vị trí của vật
- Where is + singular noun? It is + (pre)
- Where are + plural noun? They are + (pre)
Ex: Where is the well? It is to the left of the house.( Nó ở bên trái ngôi nhà.)
Where are the trees? They are opposite the bakery.( Chúng ở đối diện tiệmbánh mì.) e/ Dùng để hỏi xem bạn hoặc ai đó đang đi đâu:
- Where + is / are + S + going? S + am/ is / are + going to
Ex : Where are you going ?- I’m going to the market
Where is he going ?- He is going to school
Where is she going ?- She is going to the zoo.
3 HOW
a/ Dùng để hỏi về tuổi
- How old are you? I am +( tuổi) How old is he/ she? He / She is +( tuổi).
Ex: How old are you? – I am eleven years old
How old is he? – He is eleven
b/ Dùng để hỏi về sức khỏe
- How are you? I am fine, thank you.And you?
c/Dùng để hỏi cách đánh vần tên của bạn và ai đó
How do you spell your / her / his name?
Từng chữ cái, tên đầy đủ.
d/ Dùng để hỏi về số lượng
How many + N-s/es + are there .? There is + singular noun There are + plural noun
Ex: How many doors are there ? - There are four doors
How many couches are there ? – There is one
How many people are there in your family?( Có bao nhiêu người trong nhà của bạn?)
There are four people in my family.(Có 4 người trong gia đình mình.)
e/ Dùng để hỏi xem bạn và người nào đó có bao nhiêu đồ vật hoặc thứ gì đó
- How many + N-s/es + do / does + S + have?
S + have / has + số lượng + sing noun / plu noun.
Ex: How many books does he have? He has six books.
How many pens do you have ? I have one pen
f/ Dùng để hỏi bạn và người nào đó đi lại/ đến nơi nào đó bằng phương tiện gì
How do / does + S + go / travel ?
S + go / goes / travel / travels …+ by +( phương tiện)
Trang 3Ex: How does Lan go to school? How do they travel to work?
She goes to school by bike They travel to work by bus
4 WHICH:(nào, cái nào)
a/ Dùng để hỏi xem bạn và người nào đó học lớp nào, khối nào
- Which class / grade + is / are + S + in?
S + am/ is/ are + in + tên lớp/ tên khối.
Ex: Which class is he in ? He is in class 6 A.
Which grade are you in? I am in grade 6
b/ Dùng để hỏi bạn và người nào đó có lớp học môn gì / môn gì vào các thứ trong tuần
- Which classes + do/does + S + have + on + thứ trong tuần ?/
What + do / does + S + have + on + thứ trong tuần
S + have/ has + tên môn học + (class) +on + thứ trong tuần.
Ex: Which classes does he have on Monday?( Anh ấy có lớp học môn gì vào thứ 2 vậy?)
He has English class on Monday.( Anh ấy có lớp học môn Tiếng Anh vào ngày thứ 2
5 WHEN (Khi nào?)
Dùng để hỏi bạn và người nào đó khi nào có môn học nào đó trong tuần
- When + do/ does + S + have + tên môn học?
S + have/ has + it + on + thứ trong tuần.
Ex: When do you have Math ?(Bạn có môn Toán vào thứ mấy vậy?)
I have it on Monday, Wednesday and Friday.( Mình có Toán vào ngày thứ 2,4 và 6.)
6.WHO (Hỏi về ngừơi: ai)
- Who is + this/ that/ he/ she? This / that / He/ She + is + tên người
- Who are + these/ those/ they? They + are + tên người.
Ex: Who are they? They are Minh and Nam.
II/ TENSES ( CÁC THÌ )
1 SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE ( THÌ HIỆN TẠI ĐƠN)
ĐỘNG TỪ “TOBE”( thì, là, ở )
- TOBE chia ở thì hiện tại đơn là : am, is, are
- Khi chủ ngữ là : + I am
+ He/ She/ It / Danh từ và tên riêng số ít is
+ They/ We/ Danhtừ và tên riêng số nhiều are
THỂ KHẲNG ĐỊNH : S + am / is / are Ex: She is a student.
THỂ PHỦ ĐỊNH : S + am not / isn’t / aren’t Ex: She isn’t a student
THỂ NGHI VẤN: Is / Are + S.?( Yes-No ) Yes, S + am / is / are No, S + am not / isn’t / aren’t
Ex: Is he a doctor? ( Có phải ông ấy là bác sĩ không?) - Yes, he is / No, he isn’t
Khi trong câu ở thể khẳng định không có chứa động tưØ “TOBE “ mà chỉ chứa động từ thường thì khi chuyển câu sang thể phủ định và nghi vấn phải mượn trợ động từ “ DO/ DOES”
ĐỘNG TỪ THƯỜNG ( ORDINARY VERBS)
1/ Affirmative form: S + V / V-s/es ( Riêng động từ HAVE: have/ has)
Ex : I play games / He goes to school in the morning
2/ Negative form: S + don’t / doesn’t + V-infi Ex: I don’t play games.
He doesn’t go to school in the morning
3/ Interrogative form: Do/ Does + S +V-infi ?( Yes-No question )
Yes, S + do/ does./ No, S + don’t / doesn’t.
Ex: Do you play games? – No, I don’t/ Does he go to school? – Yes, he does.
Trang 4* Diễn tả một sự việc xảy ra ở hiện tại, hoặc một sự việc lập đi lập lại, một thói quen, một chân lý hiển nhiên.
*Signals: everyday/ week/ morning, always, usually, often, sometimes, seldom, never
*Notes: - Nếu chủ ngữ là ngôi thứ 3 số ít, hầu hết các động từ thường phải thêm” s”hoặc”es” Động từ tận cùng là o, sh, ch, x, s, ss khi chia với ngôi thứ 3 số ít thì phải thêm”es”
Ex: We often go to school in the morning She goes to school by bike everyday
- Động từ tận cùng là “y” phải đổi thành “i” trước khi thêm “es”
( ngoại trừ trước “y” là một nguyên âm thì không thay đổi mà chỉ thêm”s” )
Ex: At school,we study many things
In Geography, she studies different countries and their people
He often plays soccer in the afternoon
2 PRESENT PROGRESSIVE TENSE (THÌ HIỆN TẠI TIẾP DIỄN)
*Form:
-Affirmative form: S + am / is / are + V-ing Ex: I am learning English now.
-Negative form: S + am / is / are + not + V-ing Ex: I’m not learning math now.
-Interrogative form : Am /Is / Are + S + V-ing ?( Yes-No question )
Yes, S + am / is / are No, S + am not/ isn’t / aren’t.
Ex: Are you learning English now? – Yes, I am
*Notes: V+ ing > V-ing Ex: Ride + ing > riding/ Walk + ing > walking
*Usage : Thì hiện tại tiếp diễn dùng để diễn tả hành động đang diễn ra ở hiện tại hoặc ở thời điểm nói.
*Signals: now, at the moment, at present, right now, today, Look!, Listen!Hurry up!, Be quiet!, Keep silent!.
Ex: Look! The birds are flying
*Để hỏi xem bạn hoặc ai đó đang làm gì ta dùng cấu trúc sau:
- What + is/ are + S + doing ? S + am / is / are + V-ing
Ex: What is he doing ?- He is watching television
What are they doing?- They are playing volleyball
PHẦN II: EXERCISE
I Choose the word that has the underlined part pronounced differently from the others
6 a citadel b vacation c destination d lemonade
11 A brush B music C truck D bus
12 A plane B bank c paddy D math
13 A footstall B history C waste D noisy
14 A start B garden C warn D farm
15 A hour B house C help D home\
II/Choose the best options to complete the sentences.
1 How old are you?- I’m ten
Trang 5A years B old C years old D fine.
2 I’m fine, thanks you?
A Are B Is C How D And
3.What’s this? - It’s eraser
A a B an C on D in
4.Lan: Is this desk, Nga? Nga: Yes, it is
A you B I’m C we’re D your
5.Ba: is that? Tan: It’s a window
A Who B What C How D How old
6.How do you .your name?
A spell B come C live D old
7.Nam: Is that your teacher, Ba? Ba: Yes, is my teacher
A.this B that C the D.your
8 Where do you live? - I live Le Loi street
A on B at C an D a
9.Mai: is your name? - Lam: My name is Lam
A Who B Where C What D How
10.What’s this? - It’s a
A stool B books C lamps D.chairs
11.What are these? - They are
A couches B desk C chair D stool
12.Na: How many are there in your bag, Ha? - Ha: There are five
A telephone B desk C pens D ruler
13.Lan: Is that a board? Ba: No it It’s a table
A is B isn’t C a window D a desk
14.How many boards are there? - There one
A is B are C am D a
15.What is that? - is a door
A This B That C They D He
16.How many people are there in family?
A you B your C yours D.he
17.That is Kien He is a
A engineer B student C doctors D teachers
18.Tam: Is a desk? - Mai: Yes, it is
A he B she C it D you
19.My father and my mother in the livingroom
A is B are C am D isn’t
20.sixty, seventy, ninety
A eighty B eighteen C eight D nine
21.books, rulers, , clocks
A chairs B board C window D table
22.That a door It’s a window
A is B are C aren’t D isn’t
23.This is Nam and that Mai
A she B are C it D is
24.Mr Minh and Mr Ba are
Trang 6A engineers B doctor C teacher D driver
25 is that? - It’s Chi, my classmate
A What B Where C Who D When
26 is very big and beautiful
A Thu’s house B house of Thu C house’s Thu D Thu of house 27.My classroom isn’t small It’s
28.Mai: grade are you in, Ha? Ha: I’m in Grade 6
29.My school is Tran Phu Street
30.Tuan: How many floors your school have, Lan? - Lan: Four
A do B does C is there D are there
31.The day of a week is Monday
A first B second C third D fourth
32.Is your school in the city in the country?
33.Ba: is your classroom, Nam? - Nam: It’s on the first floor
34.Her classroom is on the floor
35.Phuong: Is a door? - Van: No, it isn’t
A that B he C she D her
36.I get at 6.00 every morning then I go to school
A dressed B dress C dresses D a dress
37.My brother brushes teeth in the evening
A her B his C my D your
38.We breakfast at home
A has B having C are have D have
39.Ngoc: Is your school the country? - Nga: Yes, it is
A at B on C in D to
40.What you do every evening?-I do my homework
A is B are C do D does
41.It’s 8.15 We ‘re late school
42.My mother her face at 5.45
A wash B washes C is wash D is washes
43.My bag isn’t new It’s
44.Tan: floor is your classroom on? - Nam: It’s on the first floor
45.Ba: Nam get up at 5.00? -Dung: Yes, he does
A Do B Does C Is D Are
46.I my homework every morning
47.Do you listen music every day?
Trang 7A of B on C to D for
48.The students of class 6A play soccer school
49.Nga the housework in the afternoon
50.We play games at school
51 Van: What do you get up, Lan? - Lan: At 5.30 in the morning
52 Mai: your father watch TV every evening? - Na: Yes, he does
53 Ba a shower in the morning
54 Classes at 7.15 every day
A start B starting C is start D starts
55 Ba has breakfast half past six
56 Lan has Geography Friday
57 classes do we have today?
58 After Saturday is
59 My sister go to bed at ten, she goes to bed at eleven
60 Classes at eleven o’clock in the morning
61 My mom watches TV evening
62.: Tuan: English books do you have? - Mai: Five books
63: My house is a park and a lake
65: Thu’s house a yard
66: Is a rice paddy near your house?
67: Mai: does Miss Nga live? -Van: She lives on Ngo Quyen street
68: Miss Lan: What is near your house, Van? - Van: There is a park
69: There are flowers the park near my house
70: I don’t live in the city I live in the
Trang 871: Minh lives here his mother and father.
72: There’s hotel near our house
73: There is a restaurant and a bookstore the street
A to B on C at D of
77: Minh’s father works in a
A house B home C factory D his family
75: My mother is a nurse She works in a
76: There is a yard front of my house
77: the right of the store, there is a well
78: The movie theater is the bakery and the bookstore
A on B with C between D of
79: Tan: is behind your house? - Nam: There is a big rice paddy
80: There is a vegetable behind her house
81: There are trees to the left of the house
A tall B fat C thin D our
82: Kim: Is there a museum in city? - Thu: No, there isn’t
83: Van: Are there trees around your house? - Nga: Yes, there are
84: The bakery is the bookstore
85: They play soccer in the
86: This is my cat name is Mimi
87: The police is next to the drugstore
88: The bookstore is to the left of the movie
89: Teacher: How is your grandfather? - Lan: He’s seventy-two
90: We eat in a on Sunday
A book B theater C.restaurant D school
91: There are pens on the table
92: There any rulers in my box
A are B is C isn’t D aren’t
93: Mr Tu: Are the children the house? - Mrs Vui: Yes, they are
Trang 994: It’s very in a market.
95: That is a picture my house
96: Ba lives in an in town
A apartment B house C home D flat
97: There is a lake front my school
98: Nam to school every morning
99: I come home at 11.30 in the morning
100: She to Ha Noi by car
101: What time the classes start? - At seven o’clock
102: My classes at 11.30
A end B start C ends D starts
103: The school is near my house I walk
104: How does your father travel work? - By car
105: We live a house a street
106: Are there students in the classroom? - No, there aren’t
107: there a clinic near your house? - Yes, there is
108: is that? Is that Nga? - No, it’s Tam
109: Lan doesn’t her homework in the morning
110: Does Mrs Mai go to school car? - Yes, she does
111 A farmer works on a
112 Quang is arriving a farm
113 Quang and the farmer are loading the truck vegetables
114 The sign says” No parking” You park here
III Give the correct forms of the verbs:
1 I often ( do) my homework every afternoon
1 We always ( do) the housework every day
2 She usually( do) her homework at seven p.m
Trang 103 Mai and Lan usually(go) to school by bike.
4 I (have) breakfast at 6 o’clock
5 He (have) lunch at home every day, but now he (have) his lunch in a small restaurant
6 Our house ( have) a vegetable garden
7 My father and my mother (travel) to Ha Noi by train
8 Bao(wash) his face every morning
9 There (be) a clinic near my apartment
10.There (not be) any stores near my house
11.Mr Ha (go) to work by car
12.Hai and Tuan ( ride) to school now
13.Nam ( leave) his house at seven o’clock
14.He(read) books now
15.What you (do) ? – I (be) a student
16.Where you(go) now?-I (go) to the market
17.She is watching television and we ( listen) to music
18.He isn’t in the room He ( play) in the garden
19.Listen! Mai ( sing )
20.I(go) to school by bus every day, but today I (go) to school by bike 21.Nga (brush) her teeth every morning She (brush) her teeth now 22.They (play) volleyball every afternoon They (play) now 23.Hoang ( listen) to music at the moment 24.Thu (go) to school by bike every day 25.Their house (have) a big garden IV/ Arrange the suggested words in order to make meaning sentences.(2.5 marks) 1.there/Are/ any/ flowers/ your yard/in? ………
2.There/ is/ big hotel/a/ near/ house ………
3.The toy store/ is/ between/restaurant/ bakery/ The/ The /and/………
4.To/ left/ house/ there/ is/ a river ………
5.She/ lives/ apartment/ town/an/in ………
6.My mother/ in/a/works/ hospital ………
7.Do/You/by/ go/ school/ bus? ………
8.Your mother/ Does/walk/ to/the market? ………
9.Mr Ba/ travels/ Ho Chi Minh city/to/by/ plane………
10.There/ are/ many trees/ in front/ my school………
11.There/ is/ well/ right/ he house………
12.He/ lives/a/ apartment/ or/ house/an/?………
13 history/ do/ have/ we/ when? ………
14.five/ She/ at/ up/ gets/o’clock/.………
15.How/in/there/many/peole/are/your/family? ………
16.After school / Ba / often / housework / and / listen / music ………
17.you / watch/television / Do/or / play sports / after / school? ………
18 Hien / does/not / have / Math / Monday / Saturday ………
19.What time / your / do/classes /in/ start / morning? ………