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A question and subsequent answers Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions Being aware of[r]

Trang 1

SỞ GIÁO DỤC ĐÀO TẠO HÀ NỘI ĐỀ THI THỬ TUYỂN SINH ĐẠI HỌC ĐỢT 3 2012 TRƯỜNG THPT LƯƠNG THẾ VINH MÔN TIẾNG ANH KHỐI D ;THỜI GIAN : 90 PHÚT

HỌ TÊN THÍ SINH: SBD: _ Phòng thi:

Thí sinh làm bài ra phiếu trả lời Không sử dụng từ điển hoặc tài liệu liên quan

Cán bộ coi thi không giải thích đề thi.

ĐỀ THI GỒM CÓ 80 CÂU ( TỪ QUESTION 1 ĐẾN QUESTION 80)

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is closest in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions

Question 1 Ultimately, people rely on science to gain an understanding of biological phenomena

A. Unthinkingly B. In a predictable way C. In the final analysis D. Religiously

Question 2 I take my hat off to all those people who worked hard to get the contract

Question 3 With the dawn of space exploration, the notion that atmospheric conditions on Earth

may be unique in the solar system was strengthened

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions

Question 4 Dance notation is a means of recording the movements of dances by using of special symbols.

of the human brain

Question 8 Some insects bear a remarkable resemblance to dead twigs, being long, slenderness,

Question 9 I thought she was the right person for the position, yet it turned out that she was quite useless.

A I was mistaken about her suitability for the position, since she proved rather incompetent.

B I was right in thinking that she was totally useless for the job.

C Contrary to my initial impression, she was not totally unsuitable for the position.

D Because I was expecting her to be competent, I was shocked to see her perform rather badly.

Question 10 I never thought that I could win a prize.

A. It never dawned in me that I could win a prize

B. I was never put off from winning a prize

C. It never crossed my mind that I could win a prize

D. I never had full advantage of winning a prize

Question 11.The new job pays quite well, but the applicants must have certain skills

A. Specific talents are required for the new job, whose money is rather good, from those who apply for it

B. The people that will accept the application are quite skilled, so they receive quite a good salary

C. Only those who have a lot of skills will be able to receive the higher salaries that the new job offers

D. One has to be exceptionally talented to even think of applying for the new job, which pays good money

Question 12 The likelihood of suffering a heart attack rises as one becomes increasingly obese.

A. Anyone who is obese is likely to experience a heart attack at any time

B. Obesity results in only a slight increase in the probability of having a heart attack

C. The more obese one is, the higher the chances for a heart attack become

D. Heart attacks are happening more and more often , and most of the sufferers are obese

Question 13 Whereas Mozilla Firefox is less messy, Internet Explorer is more familiar to most computer users.

A. Although Mozilla Firefox is only a bit more disorderly than Internet Explorer, many people prefer the latter due to its greater familiarity

B. It is Internet Explorer's being less messy than Mozilla Firefox that makes it more popular with computer users

Mã đề: 144

Trang 2

C. The majority of people who use computers are better acquainted with Internet Explorer, but Mozilla Firefoxhas the advantage of being more orderly.

D. Both Mozilla Firefox and Internet Explorer are quite disorderly , so people usually prefer the latter, as they are more familiar with it

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer

to each of the questions

Being aware of one's own emotions - recognizing and acknowledging feelings as they happen - is at the veryheart of Emotional Intelligence And this awareness encompasses not only moods but also thoughts about thosemoods People who are able to monitor their feelings as they arise are less likely to be ruled by them and are thusbetter able to manage their emotions

Managing emotions does not mean suppressing them; nor does it mean giving free rein to every feeling.Psychologist Daniel Goleman, one of several authors who have popularized the notion of Emotional Intelligence,insisted that the goal is balance and that every feeling has value and significance As Goleman said, "A life withoutpassion would be a dull wasteland of neutrality, cut off and isolated from the richness of life itself." Thus, wemanage our emotions by expressing them in an appropriate manner Emotions can also be managed by engaging in

activities that cheer us up, soothe our hurts, or reassure us when we feel anxious.

Clearly, awareness and management of emotions are not independent For instance, you might think thatindividuals who seem to experience their feelings more intensely than others would be less able to manage them

However, a critical component of awareness of emotions is the ability to assign meaning to them - to know why we

are experiencing a particular feeling or mood Psychologists have found that, among individuals who experienceintense emotions, individual differences in the ability to assign meaning to those feelings predict differences in the

ability to manage them In other words, if two individuals are intensely angry, the one who is better able to

understand why he or she is angry will also be better able to manage the anger

Self-motivation refers to strong emotional self-control, which enables a person to get moving and pursue worthy

goals, persist at tasks even when frustrated, and resist the temptation to act on impulse Resisting impulsive behavior

is, according to Goleman, "the root of all emotional self-control."

Of all the attributes of Emotional Intelligence, the ability to postpone immediate gratification and to persist inworking toward some greater future gain is most closely related to success - whether one is trying to build abusiness, get a college degree, or even stay on a diet One researcher examined whether this trait can predict a child'ssuccess in school The study showed that 4-year-old children who can delay instant gratification in order to advancetoward some future goal will be "far superior as students" when they graduate from high school than will 4-year-oldswho are not able to resist the impulse to satisfy their immediate wishes

Question 14 Which of the following can we infer from paragraph 1?

A. Some people can understand their feelings better than others

B If people pay attention to their feelings, they can control their emotions better.

C. People who can manage their emotions will be controlled by them

D. If people pay attention to their feelings, they will not be able to manage them

Question 15 The word "soothe" in paragraph 2 could be best replaced by .

Question 16 According to paragraphs 1 to 3, people should be aware of their emotions so that they can

_

A. explain their emotions to others B stop feeling angry

C. manage their emotions appropriately D. experience feelings more intensively

Question 17 From paragraph 2, we can see that Daniel Goleman _.

A. wrote about Emotional Intelligence B trained people to increase their Emotional

Intelligence

C treated patients who had emotional problems D studied how people manage their emotions

Question 18 All of the following are mentioned in paragraph 2 about our emotions EXCEPT

A. every feeling is important B. we can manage our emotions

C. we should ignore some feelings D. emotions are part of a satisfying life

Question 19 The word "critical" in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to _.

Question 20 The word "them" in paragraph 3 refers to _.

A. intense emotions B individuals C. individual differences D. psychologists

Question 21 In paragraph 3, the author explains the concept of awareness and management of emotions

by _

A. describing how people learn to control their emotions

B. giving an example of why people get angry

C. comparing how two people might respond to an intense emotion

D explaining why some people are not aware of their emotions

Question 22 The word "pursue" in paragraph 4 mostly means _.

A. find out about something B. try to achieve something

C. be involved in something D. improve or develop something

Trang 3

Question 23 According to paragraph 5, children might be more successful in school if they can

resist impulses because they can _

A. have more friends at school B. be more popular with their teachers

C. focus on their work and not get distracted D. easily understand new information

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks

When you read something in a foreign language, you frequently come across words you do not (24)

understand Sometimes you (25) the meaning in a dictionary and sometimes you guess The strategy youadopt depends very much upon the (26) of accuracy you require and the time at your disposal

If you are the sort of person who tends to turn to the dictionary frequently, it is (27) remembering thatevery dictionary has its limitations Each definition is only an approximation and one builds up an accurate picture ofthe meaning of a word only after meeting it in a (28) of contexts It is also important to recognize the specialdangers of dictionaries that translate from English into your native language and vice versa If you must use adictionary, it is usually far safer to (29) an English-English dictionary

In most exams you are not permitted to use a dictionary (30) you are allowed to use one, it is very consuming to look up words, and time in exams is usually limited You are, (31) , forced to guess themeaning of unfamiliar words

When you come across unknown words in an exam text, it is very easy to panic However, if you developefficient techniques for guessing the meaning, you will (32) a number of possible problems and help yourself

to understand far more of the text than you at first thought likely

Two strategies which may help you guess the meaning of a word are: using contextual clues, both within thesentence and outside, and making use of clues (33) from the formation of the word

Question 27 A valuable B essential C worth D vital

Question 28 A multiple B variation C diversity D variety

Question 30 A In case B Even if C Although D Provided

Question 32 A go over B surpass C get over D overcome

Question 33 A coming B extracted C originated D derived

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer

to each of the questions

Tomatoes are probably the most popular garden vegetable grown in the

United States This can be attributed to their unique flavor, attractiveness,

richness as a source of vitamins C and A, and versatility as a food The

Line popularity of peppers as a garden plant can be attributed to the same factors,

(5) although they are usually not consumed in large enough quantities to make

them an important nutritional factor in the diet

The cultivated tomato originated in the Andes mountains of South America It was introduced to other areas of the world by Indians and European travelers

Its seeds were taken to Europe, where a superstition soon arose that the tomato

(10) stimulated love Because of this, the tomato was called the “love apple” The first

report of the tomato in North America was in 1710, where it was grown primarily as an ornamental plant Early colonists brought the seeds to Virginaand grew tomatoes in flower gardens

Tomatoes, actually a fruit that is used as a vegetable, began gaining wide

(15) acceptance as a food plant in the United States between 1820 and 1850 Modern

plant growers have done much to improve the tomato and add to its usefulness

Its yields have been doubled, and varieties with larger, smoother, more evenshapes and meatier pulps have been developed The tomato is the leading cropcanned in the United States today

(20) Peppers are also native to America and were grown by American Indian tribes

in both North and South America over 2,000 years ago The small red hotpeppers were discovered by Columbus in the West Indies and introduced into

Trang 4

Europe, where they became popular before gaining widespread acceptance inthe United States Peppers became one of the first New World foods used

(25) commercially in Europe Botanists class the fruit of the bush-type garden pepper

as a berry Although most varieties of peppers produce red fruits (which aregreen in their immature stage), there are some yellow-fruited varieties, and

peppers are of both mild and pungent types Peppers enjoy warm climates, and

young plants can be injured by frosts Seasonings such as paprika and chili

(30) powder and food products such as canned pimentos are commercial uses of

garden peppers that are grown in the United States today

The familiar spice black pepper known in households throughout the world isthe product of a trailing or climbing shrub grown in Indonesia and other hotcountries The islands of Java and Madura furnish most of the black pepper used

(35) in American homes The United States buys almost 25,000 tons of this spice annually

Question 34 The topic of this passage is

A food discoveries of early Europeans B the nutritional value of garden vegetables

C tomatoes and peppers D why tomatoes are more popular than peppers

Question 35 The word “versatility” in line 3 is closest in meaning to

A economic value B range of uses C tastiness D marketability

Question 36 According to the passage, why are peppers not an important nutritional factor in a diet?

A People don’t eat enough of them B They lack the necessary vitamins

C They are less tasty than tomatoes D Peppers are found in tropical climates

Question 37 It can be inferred from the passage that tomatoes were first used in North America _.

A for food B for nutritional purposes C as decoration D in place of peppers

Question 38 It can be inferred from the passage that the tomato was called the “love apple” because .

A its fruit was heart-shaped B it supposedly aroused affectionate feelings

C people liked to eat it D it is beautiful to look at

Question 39 The word “native” in line 20 is closest in meaning to

Question 40 The phrase “mild and pungent types” in line 28 refers to .

Question 41 All of the following can be inferred from the passage about peppers EXCEPT .

A peppers became popular in the United States later than in Europe

B peppers were bought and sold in Europe

C red peppers are highly spiced

D peppers originated fairly recently in North and South America

Question 42 The phrase “this spice” in line 35 refers to .

A paprika B chili powder C pepper berries D black pepper

Question 43 Which of the following best describes the format of this passage?

A A series of conjectures B A general introduction followed by elaboration

C A response to a criticism D A question and subsequent answers

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions

Question 44 -Claire : “Mr Black How do you do?" - Pete :" _, my name's Pete

How do you do?

Question 45 Light _are small planes with seats for no more than about six passengers.

Question 46 ANNOUNCEMENT: Passengers for Rome should to Gate 32 for boarding.

Question 47 I accidentally Mike when I was crossing a street downtown yesterday.

A. caught sight of B. paid attention to C. lost touch with D. kept an eye on

Question 48 , the whole family slept soundly.

A. Hot though was the night air B. Hot though the night air was

C. Hot although the night air was D. Hot although was the night air

Question 49 He said that the plane had already left and that I arrived an hour earlier.

Question 50 The move to a different environment brought about a significant in my cousin's

state of mind

Trang 5

Question 51 Not until _home _that he had taken someone else’s bike.

A. he got/ he did realize B. did he get / he realized C. he got/ did he realize D. he got/ he realized

Question 52 - Anna : " I don't think I can do this " - Susan: " _ "

A. Sure, no way! B. Yeah It's not easy.C. Oh, come on! Give it a try! D. No, I hope not

Question 53 All of us won’t go camping _ the weather stays fine

Question 54 drivers usually drive very slowly.

Question 55 The management has its promise

A. gone through with B. gone back on C. got down on D. got away with

Question 56 He lives a(n) throw from the station.

Question 57 Imagination facts.

Question 58 Did you see Jonathan this morning? He looked like _ It must have been quite

a party last night

A. a wet blanket B. a bear with a sore head C. a dead duck D. death warmed up

Question 59 opening the door, Jerry found that his house had been broken into.

Question 60 that’s happened is a waste of time

A. Regret something B. Something to regret C. Something regretted D Regretting something

Question 61 She’d rather I to the party with her yesterday.

Question 62 - Anne : "Do you mind if I ask you one or two questions?" - Jack : " "

A. I am sorry I have no idea.B. That's quite all right C. Why not? D. Not at all Fire away

Question 63 Tom is good enough to make in his office.

Question 64 His grandpa refuses to even listen to anyone else's point of view He 's very

A. open - minded B. narrow - minded C. absent - minded D. kind - hearted

Question 65 I sport to keep fit, not because I like it.

Question 66 - Alice : “We've got the contract!" - Nick: " "

A. Not too bad B. Really? Let's celebrate C. Pretty well D. Oh, how come?

Question 67 Good restaurants serving traditional English food are very hard to _

Question 68 _, Phil was a gregarious individual who enjoyed the company of others enormously.

A. Physically B. Socially C. Psychologically D. Technically

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is OPPOSITE in meaning

to the underlined part in each of the following questions

Question 69 Mr Smith's new neighbors appear to be very friendly

Question 70 Names of people in the book were changed to preserve anonymity.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is best written based on the words provided

in the following questions

Question 71: Today / UNESCO / function / as / laboratory / idea / standard –setter / forge / universal /

agreement / emerge / ethical / issue

A Today, UNESCO functions as a laboratory ideas and a standard - setter to forge universal agreements to

emerge ethical issues

B Today, UNESCO functions as a laboratory of ideas and a standard - setter to forge universal agreements

on emerging ethical issues

C Today, UNESCO functions as a laboratory of ideas and standard - setter forging universal agreements in

emerging the ethical issues

D Today, UNESCO is functioned as a laboratory with ideas and a standard - setter by forged universal

agreements on emerging ethical issues

Question 72: identical / twins/ all / genes / common / so / any variation / two identical twins / large part /

due / effects / environment

A Identical twins have all of their genes on common, so any variation between two identical twins

is for large part due to the effects of the environment

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B All identical twins have their genes in common, so any variation between two identical twins

is at large part due to the effects on the environment

C Identical twins have all of their genes in common, so any variation between two identical twins

is in large part due to the effects of the environment

D Identical twins have all of their genes in common, so any variations between two identical twins

are on large part due for the effects of the environment

Question 73: bridge / build / 50 years ago / collapse / last storm.

A The bridge built 50 years ago was collapsed in the last storm

B The bridge which built 50 years ago was collapsed in the last storm

C The bridge built 50 years ago has collapsed in the last storm.

D The bridge built 50 years ago collapsed in the last storm

Question 74: by / end / 21 st century / climate / change / may / predominant / lead / biodiversity / lose /

change / ecosystem / service / globe

A By the end of the 21st century, climatically changing may predominantly lead to biodiversity loss

and changes in ecosystem services in globe

B By the end of the 21st century, climate change may predominantly lead to biodiversity loss and

changes in ecosystem services globally

C By the end of the 21st century, climate change may predominantly lead to biodiversity to lose and

change in ecosystem serviced by the globe

D By the end of the 21st century, climate changed may predominantly lead in the biodiversity of the

loss and changes in ecosystem services globally

Question 75: medical / treatment / personalize / base / our / genetic / make - up / factor / such age / even

deliver / direct / our / body / wearable / devices

A Medical treatment will personalize, basing on our genetic make- up and factors such as age , and

even delivered directly to our bodies by wearable devices

B The medical treatment will be personalized, based on our genetically make - up and factors such as

age, and even deliver direct to our bodies by wearable devices

C Medical treatment will be personalized, based on our genetic make - up and factors such as age, and

even delivered directly to our bodies by wearable devices

D Medical treatment will be personalized, based by our genetic make - up and factors such as age, and

even delivering directly to our bodies in wearable devices

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the rest in the position

of the main stress in each of the following questions

Question 76 A curriculum B. undoubtedly C. personify D. mercifully

Question 77 A. proverbial B. magnificent C. photography D. advantageous

Question 78 A. intimacy B. tremendously C. intuitive D. mechanical

Question 79 A. insecure B. scenario C. inaccurate D. infrequent

Question 80 A. eliminate B. electrify C. centenarian D. accompany

The end

SỞ GIÁO DỤC ĐÀO TẠO HÀ NỘI ĐỀ THI THỬ TUYỂN SINH ĐẠI HỌC ĐỢT 3 2012 TRƯỜNG THPT LƯƠNG THẾ VINH MÔN TIẾNG ANH KHỐI D ;THỜI GIAN : 90 PHÚT

HỌ TÊN THÍ SINH: SBD: _ Phòng thi:

Thí sinh làm bài ra phiếu trả lời Không sử dụng từ điển hoặc tài liệu liên quan

Cán bộ coi thi không giải thích đề thi.

ĐỀ THI GỒM CÓ 80 CÂU ( TỪ QUESTION 1 ĐẾN QUESTION 80)

Mã đề: 178

Trang 7

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is closest in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions

Question 1 I take my hat off to all those people who worked hard to get the contract

Question 2 Ultimately, people rely on science to gain an understanding of biological phenomena

A. In a predictable way B. Unthinkingly C. In the final analysis D. Religiously

Question 3 With the dawn of space exploration, the notion that atmospheric conditions on Earth

may be unique in the solar system was strengthened

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions

Question 4 Some insects bear a remarkable resemblance to dead twigs, being long, slenderness,

Question 8 Whether sounds are perceived to be musical or not depends on learning more and

A B

cultural conditioning than the physical properties of sounds or innate characteristics of

C D

the human brain

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions

Question 9 The management has its promise

A. got away with B. gone back on C. got down on D. gone through with

Question 10 , Phil was a gregarious individual who enjoyed the company of others enormously.

A. Socially B. Physically C. Technically D. Psychologically

Question 11 opening the door, Jerry found that his house had been broken into.

Question 12 - Anna : " I don't think I can do this " - Susan: " _ "

A. Sure, no way! B. Oh, come on! Give it a try!C. Yeah It's not easy D. No, I hope not

Question 13 Tom is good enough to make in his office.

Question 14 drivers usually drive very slowly.

Question 15 Imagination facts.

Question 16 The move to a different environment brought about a significant in

my cousin's state of mind

Question 17 ANNOUNCEMENT: Passengers for Rome should _ to Gate 32 for boarding.

Question 18 - Anne: "Do you mind if I ask you one or two questions?" - Jack : " "

A. Not at all Fire away B. Why not? C. I am sorry I have no idea.D. That's quite all right

Question 19 Not until _home _that he had taken someone else’s bike.

A. he got/ he did realize B. did he get / he realized C. he got/ he realized D. he got/ did he realize

Question 20 He lives a(n) throw from the station.

Question 21 He said that the plane had already left and that I arrived an hour earlier.

A. must have B. should have C. was supposed to D. had to

Question 22 , the whole family slept soundly.

A. Hot though was the night air B. Hot though the night air was

C. Hot although was the night air D. Hot although the night air was

Question 23 I sport to keep fit, not because I like it.

Trang 8

A. practise B. make C. train D. do

Question 24 I accidentally Mike when I was crossing a street downtown yesterday.

A. lost touch with B. caught sight of C. paid attention to D. kept an eye on

Question 25 Good restaurants serving traditional English food are very hard to _

Question 26 Did you see Jonathan this morning? He looked like _ It must have been quite

a party last night

A. a wet blanket B. a bear with a sore head C. death warmed up D. a dead duck

Question 27 - Alice:“ We've got the contract!" - Nick: " "

A. Really? Let's celebrate B. Not too bad C. Pretty well D. Oh, how come?

Question 28 She’d rather I to the party with her yesterday.

Question 29 His grandpa refuses to even listen to anyone else's point of view He's very

A. open - minded B. absent - minded C. kind - hearted D. narrow - minded

Question 30 All of us won’t go camping _ the weather stays fine

Question 31 Light _are small planes with seats for no more than about six passengers.

Question 32 that’s happened is a waste of time

A. Regret something B. Something to regret C. Something regretted D Regretting something

Question 33 -Claire:“Mr Black How do you do?" - Pete :" _, my name's Pete How do you do? "

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is OPPOSITE in meaning

to the underlined part in each of the following questions

Question 34 Mr Smith's new neighbors appear to be very friendly

Question 35 Names of people in the book were changed to preserve anonymity.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer

to each of the questions

Tomatoes are probably the most popular garden vegetable grown in the

United States This can be attributed to their unique flavor, attractiveness,

richness as a source of vitamins C and A, and versatility as a food The

Line popularity of peppers as a garden plant can be attributed to the same factors,

(5) although they are usually not consumed in large enough quantities to make

them an important nutritional factor in the diet

The cultivated tomato originated in the Andes mountains of South America It was introduced to other areas of the world by Indians and European travelers

Its seeds were taken to Europe, where a superstition soon arose that the tomato

(11) stimulated love Because of this, the tomato was called the “love apple” The first

report of the tomato in North America was in 1710, where it was grown primarily as an ornamental plant Early colonists brought the seeds to Virginaand grew tomatoes in flower gardens

Tomatoes, actually a fruit that is used as a vegetable, began gaining wide

(16) acceptance as a food plant in the United States between 1820 and 1850 Modern

plant growers have done much to improve the tomato and add to its usefulness

Its yields have been doubled, and varieties with larger, smoother, more evenshapes and meatier pulps have been developed The tomato is the leading cropcanned in the United States today

(21) Peppers are also native to America and were grown by American Indian tribes

in both North and South America over 2,000 years ago The small red hotpeppers were discovered by Columbus in the West Indies and introduced intoEurope, where they became popular before gaining widespread acceptance inthe United States Peppers became one of the first New World foods used

(26) commercially in Europe Botanists class the fruit of the bush-type garden pepper

as a berry Although most varieties of peppers produce red fruits (which aregreen in their immature stage), there are some yellow-fruited varieties, and

peppers are of both mild and pungent types Peppers enjoy warm climates, and

young plants can be injured by frosts Seasonings such as paprika and chili

Trang 9

(31) powder and food products such as canned pimentos are commercial uses of

garden peppers that are grown in the United States today

The familiar spice black pepper known in households throughout the world isthe product of a trailing or climbing shrub grown in Indonesia and other hotcountries The islands of Java and Madura furnish most of the black pepper used

(35) in American homes The United States buys almost 25,000 tons of this spice annually

Question 36 The topic of this passage is

A food discoveries of early Europeans B the nutritional value of garden vegetables

C tomatoes and peppers D why tomatoes are more popular than peppers

Question 37 The word “versatility” in line 3 is closest in meaning to

A economic value B range of uses C tastiness D marketability

Question 38 According to the passage, why are peppers not an important nutritional factor in a diet?

A People don’t eat enough of them B They lack the necessary vitamins

C They are less tasty than tomatoes D Peppers are found in tropical climates

Question 39 It can be inferred from the passage that tomatoes were first used in North America _.

A for food B for nutritional purposes C as decoration D in place of peppers

Question 40 It can be inferred from the passage that the tomato was called the “love apple” because .

A its fruit was heart-shaped B it supposedly aroused affectionate feelings

C people liked to eat it D it is beautiful to look at

Question 41 The word “native” in line 20 is closest in meaning to

Question 42 The phrase “mild and pungent types” in line 28 refers to .

Question 43 All of the following can be inferred from the passage about peppers EXCEPT .

A peppers became popular in the United States later than in Europe

B peppers were bought and sold in Europe

C red peppers are highly spiced

D peppers originated fairly recently in North and South America

Question 44 The phrase “this spice” in line 35 refers to .

A paprika B chili powder C pepper berries D black pepper

Question 45 Which of the following best describes the format of this passage?

A A series of conjectures B A general introduction followed by elaboration

C A response to a criticism D A question and subsequent answers

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions

Question 46 I never thought that I could win a prize.

A. I never had full advantage of winning a prize B. I was never put off from winning a prize

C. It never dawned in me that I could win a prize D. It never crossed my mind that I could win a prize

Question 47 Whereas Mozilla Firefox is less messy, Internet Explorer is more familiar to most computer users.

A. The majority of people who use computers are better acquainted with Internet Explorer, but

Mozilla Firefox has the advantage of being more orderly

B. Both Mozilla Firefox and Internet Explorer are quite disorderly , so people usually prefer the

latter , as they are more familiar with it

C. Although Mozilla Firefox is only a bit more disorderly than Internet Explorer, many people prefer

the latter due to its greater familiarity

D. It is Internet Explorer's being less messy than Mozilla Firefox that makes it more popular with computer users

Question 48.The new job pays quite well, but the applicants must have certain skills

A. The people that will accept the application are quite skilled, so they receive quite a good salary

B. Only those who have a lot of skills will be able to receive the higher salaries that the new job offers

C One has to be exceptionally talented to even think of applying for the new job, which pays good money

D Specific talents are required for the new job, whose money is rather good, from those who apply for it

Question 49 I thought she was the right person for the position, yet it turned out that she was quite useless.

A Contrary to my initial impression, she was not totally unsuitable for the position.

B I was right in thinking that she was totally useless for the job.

C I was mistaken about her suitability for the position, since she proved rather incompetent.

D Because I was expecting her to be competent, I was shocked to see her perform rather badly.

Question 50 The likelihood of suffering a heart attack rises as one becomes increasingly obese.

A. The more obese one is, the higher the chances for a heart attack become

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B. Anyone who is obese is likely to experience a heart attack at any time.

C. Heart attacks are happening more and more often , and most of the sufferers are obese

D. Obesity results in only a slight increase in the probability of having a heart attack

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the rest in the position

of the main stress in each of the following questions

Question 51 A. mechanical B. intimacy C. intuitive D. tremendously

Question 52 A. insecure B. inaccurate C. scenario D. infrequent

Question 53 A. centenarian B. accompany C. eliminate D. electrify

Question 54 A. mercifully B. personify C. undoubtedly D curriculum

Question 55 A. photography B. advantageous C. magnificent D. proverbial

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks

When you read something in a foreign language, you frequently come across words you do not (56)

understand Sometimes you (57) the meaning in a dictionary and sometimes you guess The strategy youadopt depends very much upon the (58) of accuracy you require and the time at your disposal

If you are the sort of person who tends to turn to the dictionary frequently, it is (59) remembering thatevery dictionary has its limitations Each definition is only an approximation and one builds up an accurate picture ofthe meaning of a word only after meeting it in a (60) of contexts It is also important to recognize the specialdangers of dictionaries that translate from English into your native language and vice versa If you must use adictionary, it is usually far safer to (61) an English-English dictionary

In most exams you are not permitted to use a dictionary (62) you are allowed to use one, it is very consuming to look up words, and time in exams is usually limited You are, (63) , forced to guess themeaning of unfamiliar words

When you come across unknown words in an exam text, it is very easy to panic However, if you developefficient techniques for guessing the meaning, you will (64) a number of possible problems and help yourself

to understand far more of the text than you at first thought likely

Two strategies which may help you guess the meaning of a word are: using contextual clues, both within thesentence and outside, and making use of clues (65) from the formation of the word

Question 59 A valuable B essential C worth D vital

Question 60 A multiple B variation C diversity D variety

Question 62 A In case B Even if C Although D Provided

Question 64 A go over B surpass C get over D overcome

Question 65 A coming B extracted C originated D derived

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is best written based

on the words provided in the following questions

Question 66: Today / UNESCO / function / as / laboratory / idea / standard –setter / forge / universal /

agreement / emerge / ethical / issue

A Today, UNESCO functions as a laboratory ideas and a standard - setter to forge universal agreements to

emerge ethical issues

B Today, UNESCO functions as a laboratory of ideas and a standard - setter to forge universal agreements

on emerging ethical issues

C Today, UNESCO functions as a laboratory of ideas and standard - setter forging universal agreements in

emerging the ethical issues

D Today, UNESCO is functioned as a laboratory with ideas and a standard - setter by forged universal

agreements on emerging ethical issues

Question 67: identical / twins/ all / genes / common / so / any variation / two identical twins / large part /

due / effects / environment

A Identical twins have all of their genes on common, so any variation between two identical twins

is for large part due to the effects of the environment

B All identical twins have their genes in common, so any variation between two identical twins

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is at large part due to the effects on the environment.

C Identical twins have all of their genes in common, so any variation between two identical twins

is in large part due to the effects of the environment

D Identical twins have all of their genes in common, so any variations between two identical twins

are on large part due for the effects of the environment

Question 68: bridge / build / 50 years ago / collapse / last storm.

A The bridge built 50 years ago was collapsed in the last storm

B The bridge which built 50 years ago was collapsed in the last storm

C The bridge built 50 years ago has collapsed in the last storm.

D The bridge built 50 years ago collapsed in the last storm

Question 69: by / end / 21 st century / climate / change / may / predominant / lead / biodiversity / lose /

change / ecosystem / service / globe

A By the end of the 21st century, climatically changing may predominantly lead to biodiversity loss

and changes in ecosystem services in globe

B By the end of the 21st century, climate change may predominantly lead to biodiversity loss and

changes in ecosystem services globally

C By the end of the 21st century, climate change may predominantly lead to biodiversity to lose and

change in ecosystem serviced by the globe

D By the end of the 21st century, climate changed may predominantly lead in the biodiversity of the

loss and changes in ecosystem services globally

Question 70: medical / treatment / personalize / base / our / genetic / make - up / factor / such age / even

deliver / direct / our / body / wearable / devices

A Medical treatment will personalize, basing on our genetic make- up and factors such as age , and

even delivered directly to our bodies by wearable devices

B The medical treatment will be personalized, based on our genetically make - up and factors such as

age, and even deliver direct to our bodies by wearable devices

C Medical treatment will be personalized, based by our genetic make - up and factors such as age, and

even delivering directly to our bodies in wearable devices

D Medical treatment will be personalized, based on our genetic make - up and factors such as age, and

even delivered directly to our bodies by wearable devices

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer

to each of the questions

Being aware of one's own emotions - recognizing and acknowledging feelings as they happen - is at the veryheart of Emotional Intelligence And this awareness encompasses not only moods but also thoughts about thosemoods People who are able to monitor their feelings as they arise are less likely to be ruled by them and are thusbetter able to manage their emotions

Managing emotions does not mean suppressing them; nor does it mean giving free rein to every feeling.Psychologist Daniel Goleman, one of several authors who have popularized the notion of Emotional Intelligence,insisted that the goal is balance and that every feeling has value and significance As Goleman said, "A life withoutpassion would be a dull wasteland of neutrality, cut off and isolated from the richness of life itself." Thus, wemanage our emotions by expressing them in an appropriate manner Emotions can also be managed by engaging in

activities that cheer us up, soothe our hurts, or reassure us when we feel anxious.

Clearly, awareness and management of emotions are not independent For instance, you might think thatindividuals who seem to experience their feelings more intensely than others would be less able to manage them

However, a critical component of awareness of emotions is the ability to assign meaning to them - to know why we

are experiencing a particular feeling or mood Psychologists have found that, among individuals who experienceintense emotions, individual differences in the ability to assign meaning to those feelings predict differences in the

ability to manage them In other words, if two individuals are intensely angry, the one who is better able to

understand why he or she is angry will also be better able to manage the anger

Self-motivation refers to strong emotional self-control, which enables a person to get moving and pursue worthy

goals, persist at tasks even when frustrated, and resist the temptation to act on impulse Resisting impulsive behavior

is, according to Goleman, "the root of all emotional self-control."

Of all the attributes of Emotional Intelligence, the ability to postpone immediate gratification and to persist inworking toward some greater future gain is most closely related to success - whether one is trying to build abusiness, get a college degree, or even stay on a diet One researcher examined whether this trait can predict a child'ssuccess in school The study showed that 4-year-old children who can delay instant gratification in order to advancetoward some future goal will be "far superior as students" when they graduate from high school than will 4-year-oldswho are not able to resist the impulse to satisfy their immediate wishes

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Question 71 Which of the following can we infer from paragraph 1?

A. Some people can understand their feelings better than others

B People who can manage their emotions will be controlled by them.

C. If people pay attention to their feelings, they can control their emotions better

D. If people pay attention to their feelings, they will not be able to manage them

Question 72 The word "soothe" in paragraph 2 could be best replaced by .

Question 73 According to paragraphs 1 to 3, people should be aware of their emotions so that they can

A. explain their emotions to others B stop feeling angry

C. experience feelings more intensively D. manage their emotions appropriately

Question 74 From paragraph 2, we can see that Daniel Goleman .

A. trained people to increase their Emotional Intelligence B wrote about Emotional Intelligence

C treated patients who had emotional problems D studied how people manage their emotions Question 75 All of the following are mentioned in paragraph 2 about our emotions EXCEPT .

A. every feeling is important B. we can manage our emotions

C. emotions are part of a satisfying life D. we should ignore some feelings

Question 76 The word "critical" in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to .

Question 77 The word "them" in paragraph 3 refers to .

A. psychologists B individuals C. individual differences D. intense emotions

Question 78 In paragraph 3, the author explains the concept of awareness and management of emotions

by

A. describing how people learn to control their emotions

B. giving an example of why people get angry

C. explaining why some people are not aware of their emotions

D. comparing how two people might respond to an intense emotion

Question 79 The word "pursue" in paragraph 4 mostly means .

A. find out about something B. try to achieve something

C. be involved in something D. improve or develop something

Question 80 According to paragraph 5, children might be more successful in school if they can

resist impulses because they can

A. focus on their work and not get distracted B. be more popular with their teachers

C. have more friends at school D. easily understand new information

The end

SỞ GIÁO DỤC ĐÀO TẠO HÀ NỘI ĐỀ THI THỬ TUYỂN SINH ĐẠI HỌC ĐỢT 3 2012 TRƯỜNG THPT LƯƠNG THẾ VINH MÔN TIẾNG ANH KHỐI D ;THỜI GIAN : 90 PHÚT

HỌ TÊN THÍ SINH: SBD: _ Phòng thi:

Thí sinh làm bài ra phiếu trả lời Không sử dụng từ điển hoặc tài liệu liên quan

Cán bộ coi thi không giải thích đề thi.

Mã đề: 212

ĐỀ THI GỒM CÓ 80 CÂU ( TỪ QUESTION 1 ĐẾN QUESTION 80)

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following

questions

Question 1 Imagination facts.

Question 2 Tom is good enough to make in his office.

Question 3 ANNOUNCEMENT: Passengers for Rome should to Gate 32 for boarding.

Question 4 - Anna : " I don't think I can do this " - Susan: " _ "

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Question 5 She’d rather I to the party with her yesterday.

Question 6 Good restaurants serving traditional English food are very hard to _

Question 7 opening the door, Jerry found that his house had been broken into.

Question 8 that’s happened is a waste of time

A. Regret something B. Regretting something C. Something regretted D Something to regret

Question 9 I accidentally Mike when I was crossing a street downtown yesterday.

A. caught sight of B. paid attention to C. kept an eye on D. lost touch with

Question 10 -Claire:” Mr Black How do you do?" - Pete :" _, my name's Pete How do you do? "

Question 11 Did you see Jonathan this morning? He looked like _ It must have been quite

a party last night

A. death warmed up B. a bear with a sore head C. a dead duck D. a wet blanket

Question 12 His grandpa refuses to even listen to anyone else's point of view He 's very

A. narrow - minded B. kind - hearted C. open - minded D. absent - minded

Question 13 He said that the plane had already left and that I arrived an hour earlier.

A. should have B. must have C. was supposed to D. had to

Question 14 Light are small planes with seats for no more than about six passengers.

Question 15 drivers usually drive very slowly.

Question 16 , Phil was a gregarious individual who enjoyed the company of others

enormously

A. Socially B. Technically C. Physically D. Psychologically

Question 17 He lives a(n) throw from the station.

Question 18 The management has its promise

A. gone back on B. gone through with C. got away with D. got down on

Question 19 - Alice : “ We've got the contract!" - Nick: " "

A. Oh, how come? B. Pretty well C. Really? Let's celebrate D. Not too bad

Question 20 Not until _home _that he had taken someone else’s bike.

A. he got/ did he realize B. did he get / he realized C. he got/ he did realize D. he got/ he realized

Question 21 All of us won’t go camping _ the weather stays fine

Question 22 I sport to keep fit, not because I like it.

Question 23 , the whole family slept soundly.

A. Hot although the night air was B. Hot though was the night air

C. Hot although was the night air D. Hot though the night air was

Question 24 - Anne : "Do you mind if I ask you one or two questions?" - Jack : " "

C. I am sorry I have no idea D. Not at all Fire away

25 The move to a different environment brought about a significant in my cousin's state of mind.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer

to each of the questions

Tomatoes are probably the most popular garden vegetable grown in the

United States This can be attributed to their unique flavor, attractiveness,

richness as a source of vitamins C and A, and versatility as a food The

Line popularity of peppers as a garden plant can be attributed to the same factors,

(5) although they are usually not consumed in large enough quantities to make

them an important nutritional factor in the diet

The cultivated tomato originated in the Andes mountains of South America It was introduced to other areas of the world by Indians and European travelers

Its seeds were taken to Europe, where a superstition soon arose that the tomato

(10) stimulated love Because of this, the tomato was called the “love apple” The first

report of the tomato in North America was in 1710, where it was grown primarily as an ornamental plant Early colonists brought the seeds to Virginaand grew tomatoes in flower gardens

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