A question and subsequent answers Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions Being aware of[r]
Trang 1SỞ GIÁO DỤC ĐÀO TẠO HÀ NỘI ĐỀ THI THỬ TUYỂN SINH ĐẠI HỌC ĐỢT 3 2012 TRƯỜNG THPT LƯƠNG THẾ VINH MÔN TIẾNG ANH KHỐI D ;THỜI GIAN : 90 PHÚT
HỌ TÊN THÍ SINH: SBD: _ Phòng thi:
Thí sinh làm bài ra phiếu trả lời Không sử dụng từ điển hoặc tài liệu liên quan
Cán bộ coi thi không giải thích đề thi.
ĐỀ THI GỒM CÓ 80 CÂU ( TỪ QUESTION 1 ĐẾN QUESTION 80)
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is closest in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions
Question 1 Ultimately, people rely on science to gain an understanding of biological phenomena
A. Unthinkingly B. In a predictable way C. In the final analysis D. Religiously
Question 2 I take my hat off to all those people who worked hard to get the contract
Question 3 With the dawn of space exploration, the notion that atmospheric conditions on Earth
may be unique in the solar system was strengthened
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions
Question 4 Dance notation is a means of recording the movements of dances by using of special symbols.
of the human brain
Question 8 Some insects bear a remarkable resemblance to dead twigs, being long, slenderness,
Question 9 I thought she was the right person for the position, yet it turned out that she was quite useless.
A I was mistaken about her suitability for the position, since she proved rather incompetent.
B I was right in thinking that she was totally useless for the job.
C Contrary to my initial impression, she was not totally unsuitable for the position.
D Because I was expecting her to be competent, I was shocked to see her perform rather badly.
Question 10 I never thought that I could win a prize.
A. It never dawned in me that I could win a prize
B. I was never put off from winning a prize
C. It never crossed my mind that I could win a prize
D. I never had full advantage of winning a prize
Question 11.The new job pays quite well, but the applicants must have certain skills
A. Specific talents are required for the new job, whose money is rather good, from those who apply for it
B. The people that will accept the application are quite skilled, so they receive quite a good salary
C. Only those who have a lot of skills will be able to receive the higher salaries that the new job offers
D. One has to be exceptionally talented to even think of applying for the new job, which pays good money
Question 12 The likelihood of suffering a heart attack rises as one becomes increasingly obese.
A. Anyone who is obese is likely to experience a heart attack at any time
B. Obesity results in only a slight increase in the probability of having a heart attack
C. The more obese one is, the higher the chances for a heart attack become
D. Heart attacks are happening more and more often , and most of the sufferers are obese
Question 13 Whereas Mozilla Firefox is less messy, Internet Explorer is more familiar to most computer users.
A. Although Mozilla Firefox is only a bit more disorderly than Internet Explorer, many people prefer the latter due to its greater familiarity
B. It is Internet Explorer's being less messy than Mozilla Firefox that makes it more popular with computer users
Mã đề: 144
Trang 2C. The majority of people who use computers are better acquainted with Internet Explorer, but Mozilla Firefoxhas the advantage of being more orderly.
D. Both Mozilla Firefox and Internet Explorer are quite disorderly , so people usually prefer the latter, as they are more familiar with it
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer
to each of the questions
Being aware of one's own emotions - recognizing and acknowledging feelings as they happen - is at the veryheart of Emotional Intelligence And this awareness encompasses not only moods but also thoughts about thosemoods People who are able to monitor their feelings as they arise are less likely to be ruled by them and are thusbetter able to manage their emotions
Managing emotions does not mean suppressing them; nor does it mean giving free rein to every feeling.Psychologist Daniel Goleman, one of several authors who have popularized the notion of Emotional Intelligence,insisted that the goal is balance and that every feeling has value and significance As Goleman said, "A life withoutpassion would be a dull wasteland of neutrality, cut off and isolated from the richness of life itself." Thus, wemanage our emotions by expressing them in an appropriate manner Emotions can also be managed by engaging in
activities that cheer us up, soothe our hurts, or reassure us when we feel anxious.
Clearly, awareness and management of emotions are not independent For instance, you might think thatindividuals who seem to experience their feelings more intensely than others would be less able to manage them
However, a critical component of awareness of emotions is the ability to assign meaning to them - to know why we
are experiencing a particular feeling or mood Psychologists have found that, among individuals who experienceintense emotions, individual differences in the ability to assign meaning to those feelings predict differences in the
ability to manage them In other words, if two individuals are intensely angry, the one who is better able to
understand why he or she is angry will also be better able to manage the anger
Self-motivation refers to strong emotional self-control, which enables a person to get moving and pursue worthy
goals, persist at tasks even when frustrated, and resist the temptation to act on impulse Resisting impulsive behavior
is, according to Goleman, "the root of all emotional self-control."
Of all the attributes of Emotional Intelligence, the ability to postpone immediate gratification and to persist inworking toward some greater future gain is most closely related to success - whether one is trying to build abusiness, get a college degree, or even stay on a diet One researcher examined whether this trait can predict a child'ssuccess in school The study showed that 4-year-old children who can delay instant gratification in order to advancetoward some future goal will be "far superior as students" when they graduate from high school than will 4-year-oldswho are not able to resist the impulse to satisfy their immediate wishes
Question 14 Which of the following can we infer from paragraph 1?
A. Some people can understand their feelings better than others
B If people pay attention to their feelings, they can control their emotions better.
C. People who can manage their emotions will be controlled by them
D. If people pay attention to their feelings, they will not be able to manage them
Question 15 The word "soothe" in paragraph 2 could be best replaced by .
Question 16 According to paragraphs 1 to 3, people should be aware of their emotions so that they can
_
A. explain their emotions to others B stop feeling angry
C. manage their emotions appropriately D. experience feelings more intensively
Question 17 From paragraph 2, we can see that Daniel Goleman _.
A. wrote about Emotional Intelligence B trained people to increase their Emotional
Intelligence
C treated patients who had emotional problems D studied how people manage their emotions
Question 18 All of the following are mentioned in paragraph 2 about our emotions EXCEPT
A. every feeling is important B. we can manage our emotions
C. we should ignore some feelings D. emotions are part of a satisfying life
Question 19 The word "critical" in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to _.
Question 20 The word "them" in paragraph 3 refers to _.
A. intense emotions B individuals C. individual differences D. psychologists
Question 21 In paragraph 3, the author explains the concept of awareness and management of emotions
by _
A. describing how people learn to control their emotions
B. giving an example of why people get angry
C. comparing how two people might respond to an intense emotion
D explaining why some people are not aware of their emotions
Question 22 The word "pursue" in paragraph 4 mostly means _.
A. find out about something B. try to achieve something
C. be involved in something D. improve or develop something
Trang 3Question 23 According to paragraph 5, children might be more successful in school if they can
resist impulses because they can _
A. have more friends at school B. be more popular with their teachers
C. focus on their work and not get distracted D. easily understand new information
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks
When you read something in a foreign language, you frequently come across words you do not (24)
understand Sometimes you (25) the meaning in a dictionary and sometimes you guess The strategy youadopt depends very much upon the (26) of accuracy you require and the time at your disposal
If you are the sort of person who tends to turn to the dictionary frequently, it is (27) remembering thatevery dictionary has its limitations Each definition is only an approximation and one builds up an accurate picture ofthe meaning of a word only after meeting it in a (28) of contexts It is also important to recognize the specialdangers of dictionaries that translate from English into your native language and vice versa If you must use adictionary, it is usually far safer to (29) an English-English dictionary
In most exams you are not permitted to use a dictionary (30) you are allowed to use one, it is very consuming to look up words, and time in exams is usually limited You are, (31) , forced to guess themeaning of unfamiliar words
When you come across unknown words in an exam text, it is very easy to panic However, if you developefficient techniques for guessing the meaning, you will (32) a number of possible problems and help yourself
to understand far more of the text than you at first thought likely
Two strategies which may help you guess the meaning of a word are: using contextual clues, both within thesentence and outside, and making use of clues (33) from the formation of the word
Question 27 A valuable B essential C worth D vital
Question 28 A multiple B variation C diversity D variety
Question 30 A In case B Even if C Although D Provided
Question 32 A go over B surpass C get over D overcome
Question 33 A coming B extracted C originated D derived
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer
to each of the questions
Tomatoes are probably the most popular garden vegetable grown in the
United States This can be attributed to their unique flavor, attractiveness,
richness as a source of vitamins C and A, and versatility as a food The
Line popularity of peppers as a garden plant can be attributed to the same factors,
(5) although they are usually not consumed in large enough quantities to make
them an important nutritional factor in the diet
The cultivated tomato originated in the Andes mountains of South America It was introduced to other areas of the world by Indians and European travelers
Its seeds were taken to Europe, where a superstition soon arose that the tomato
(10) stimulated love Because of this, the tomato was called the “love apple” The first
report of the tomato in North America was in 1710, where it was grown primarily as an ornamental plant Early colonists brought the seeds to Virginaand grew tomatoes in flower gardens
Tomatoes, actually a fruit that is used as a vegetable, began gaining wide
(15) acceptance as a food plant in the United States between 1820 and 1850 Modern
plant growers have done much to improve the tomato and add to its usefulness
Its yields have been doubled, and varieties with larger, smoother, more evenshapes and meatier pulps have been developed The tomato is the leading cropcanned in the United States today
(20) Peppers are also native to America and were grown by American Indian tribes
in both North and South America over 2,000 years ago The small red hotpeppers were discovered by Columbus in the West Indies and introduced into
Trang 4Europe, where they became popular before gaining widespread acceptance inthe United States Peppers became one of the first New World foods used
(25) commercially in Europe Botanists class the fruit of the bush-type garden pepper
as a berry Although most varieties of peppers produce red fruits (which aregreen in their immature stage), there are some yellow-fruited varieties, and
peppers are of both mild and pungent types Peppers enjoy warm climates, and
young plants can be injured by frosts Seasonings such as paprika and chili
(30) powder and food products such as canned pimentos are commercial uses of
garden peppers that are grown in the United States today
The familiar spice black pepper known in households throughout the world isthe product of a trailing or climbing shrub grown in Indonesia and other hotcountries The islands of Java and Madura furnish most of the black pepper used
(35) in American homes The United States buys almost 25,000 tons of this spice annually
Question 34 The topic of this passage is
A food discoveries of early Europeans B the nutritional value of garden vegetables
C tomatoes and peppers D why tomatoes are more popular than peppers
Question 35 The word “versatility” in line 3 is closest in meaning to
A economic value B range of uses C tastiness D marketability
Question 36 According to the passage, why are peppers not an important nutritional factor in a diet?
A People don’t eat enough of them B They lack the necessary vitamins
C They are less tasty than tomatoes D Peppers are found in tropical climates
Question 37 It can be inferred from the passage that tomatoes were first used in North America _.
A for food B for nutritional purposes C as decoration D in place of peppers
Question 38 It can be inferred from the passage that the tomato was called the “love apple” because .
A its fruit was heart-shaped B it supposedly aroused affectionate feelings
C people liked to eat it D it is beautiful to look at
Question 39 The word “native” in line 20 is closest in meaning to
Question 40 The phrase “mild and pungent types” in line 28 refers to .
Question 41 All of the following can be inferred from the passage about peppers EXCEPT .
A peppers became popular in the United States later than in Europe
B peppers were bought and sold in Europe
C red peppers are highly spiced
D peppers originated fairly recently in North and South America
Question 42 The phrase “this spice” in line 35 refers to .
A paprika B chili powder C pepper berries D black pepper
Question 43 Which of the following best describes the format of this passage?
A A series of conjectures B A general introduction followed by elaboration
C A response to a criticism D A question and subsequent answers
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions
Question 44 -Claire : “Mr Black How do you do?" - Pete :" _, my name's Pete
How do you do?
Question 45 Light _are small planes with seats for no more than about six passengers.
Question 46 ANNOUNCEMENT: Passengers for Rome should to Gate 32 for boarding.
Question 47 I accidentally Mike when I was crossing a street downtown yesterday.
A. caught sight of B. paid attention to C. lost touch with D. kept an eye on
Question 48 , the whole family slept soundly.
A. Hot though was the night air B. Hot though the night air was
C. Hot although the night air was D. Hot although was the night air
Question 49 He said that the plane had already left and that I arrived an hour earlier.
Question 50 The move to a different environment brought about a significant in my cousin's
state of mind
Trang 5Question 51 Not until _home _that he had taken someone else’s bike.
A. he got/ he did realize B. did he get / he realized C. he got/ did he realize D. he got/ he realized
Question 52 - Anna : " I don't think I can do this " - Susan: " _ "
A. Sure, no way! B. Yeah It's not easy.C. Oh, come on! Give it a try! D. No, I hope not
Question 53 All of us won’t go camping _ the weather stays fine
Question 54 drivers usually drive very slowly.
Question 55 The management has its promise
A. gone through with B. gone back on C. got down on D. got away with
Question 56 He lives a(n) throw from the station.
Question 57 Imagination facts.
Question 58 Did you see Jonathan this morning? He looked like _ It must have been quite
a party last night
A. a wet blanket B. a bear with a sore head C. a dead duck D. death warmed up
Question 59 opening the door, Jerry found that his house had been broken into.
Question 60 that’s happened is a waste of time
A. Regret something B. Something to regret C. Something regretted D Regretting something
Question 61 She’d rather I to the party with her yesterday.
Question 62 - Anne : "Do you mind if I ask you one or two questions?" - Jack : " "
A. I am sorry I have no idea.B. That's quite all right C. Why not? D. Not at all Fire away
Question 63 Tom is good enough to make in his office.
Question 64 His grandpa refuses to even listen to anyone else's point of view He 's very
A. open - minded B. narrow - minded C. absent - minded D. kind - hearted
Question 65 I sport to keep fit, not because I like it.
Question 66 - Alice : “We've got the contract!" - Nick: " "
A. Not too bad B. Really? Let's celebrate C. Pretty well D. Oh, how come?
Question 67 Good restaurants serving traditional English food are very hard to _
Question 68 _, Phil was a gregarious individual who enjoyed the company of others enormously.
A. Physically B. Socially C. Psychologically D. Technically
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is OPPOSITE in meaning
to the underlined part in each of the following questions
Question 69 Mr Smith's new neighbors appear to be very friendly
Question 70 Names of people in the book were changed to preserve anonymity.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is best written based on the words provided
in the following questions
Question 71: Today / UNESCO / function / as / laboratory / idea / standard –setter / forge / universal /
agreement / emerge / ethical / issue
A Today, UNESCO functions as a laboratory ideas and a standard - setter to forge universal agreements to
emerge ethical issues
B Today, UNESCO functions as a laboratory of ideas and a standard - setter to forge universal agreements
on emerging ethical issues
C Today, UNESCO functions as a laboratory of ideas and standard - setter forging universal agreements in
emerging the ethical issues
D Today, UNESCO is functioned as a laboratory with ideas and a standard - setter by forged universal
agreements on emerging ethical issues
Question 72: identical / twins/ all / genes / common / so / any variation / two identical twins / large part /
due / effects / environment
A Identical twins have all of their genes on common, so any variation between two identical twins
is for large part due to the effects of the environment
Trang 6B All identical twins have their genes in common, so any variation between two identical twins
is at large part due to the effects on the environment
C Identical twins have all of their genes in common, so any variation between two identical twins
is in large part due to the effects of the environment
D Identical twins have all of their genes in common, so any variations between two identical twins
are on large part due for the effects of the environment
Question 73: bridge / build / 50 years ago / collapse / last storm.
A The bridge built 50 years ago was collapsed in the last storm
B The bridge which built 50 years ago was collapsed in the last storm
C The bridge built 50 years ago has collapsed in the last storm.
D The bridge built 50 years ago collapsed in the last storm
Question 74: by / end / 21 st century / climate / change / may / predominant / lead / biodiversity / lose /
change / ecosystem / service / globe
A By the end of the 21st century, climatically changing may predominantly lead to biodiversity loss
and changes in ecosystem services in globe
B By the end of the 21st century, climate change may predominantly lead to biodiversity loss and
changes in ecosystem services globally
C By the end of the 21st century, climate change may predominantly lead to biodiversity to lose and
change in ecosystem serviced by the globe
D By the end of the 21st century, climate changed may predominantly lead in the biodiversity of the
loss and changes in ecosystem services globally
Question 75: medical / treatment / personalize / base / our / genetic / make - up / factor / such age / even
deliver / direct / our / body / wearable / devices
A Medical treatment will personalize, basing on our genetic make- up and factors such as age , and
even delivered directly to our bodies by wearable devices
B The medical treatment will be personalized, based on our genetically make - up and factors such as
age, and even deliver direct to our bodies by wearable devices
C Medical treatment will be personalized, based on our genetic make - up and factors such as age, and
even delivered directly to our bodies by wearable devices
D Medical treatment will be personalized, based by our genetic make - up and factors such as age, and
even delivering directly to our bodies in wearable devices
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the rest in the position
of the main stress in each of the following questions
Question 76 A curriculum B. undoubtedly C. personify D. mercifully
Question 77 A. proverbial B. magnificent C. photography D. advantageous
Question 78 A. intimacy B. tremendously C. intuitive D. mechanical
Question 79 A. insecure B. scenario C. inaccurate D. infrequent
Question 80 A. eliminate B. electrify C. centenarian D. accompany
The end
SỞ GIÁO DỤC ĐÀO TẠO HÀ NỘI ĐỀ THI THỬ TUYỂN SINH ĐẠI HỌC ĐỢT 3 2012 TRƯỜNG THPT LƯƠNG THẾ VINH MÔN TIẾNG ANH KHỐI D ;THỜI GIAN : 90 PHÚT
HỌ TÊN THÍ SINH: SBD: _ Phòng thi:
Thí sinh làm bài ra phiếu trả lời Không sử dụng từ điển hoặc tài liệu liên quan
Cán bộ coi thi không giải thích đề thi.
ĐỀ THI GỒM CÓ 80 CÂU ( TỪ QUESTION 1 ĐẾN QUESTION 80)
Mã đề: 178
Trang 7Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is closest in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions
Question 1 I take my hat off to all those people who worked hard to get the contract
Question 2 Ultimately, people rely on science to gain an understanding of biological phenomena
A. In a predictable way B. Unthinkingly C. In the final analysis D. Religiously
Question 3 With the dawn of space exploration, the notion that atmospheric conditions on Earth
may be unique in the solar system was strengthened
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions
Question 4 Some insects bear a remarkable resemblance to dead twigs, being long, slenderness,
Question 8 Whether sounds are perceived to be musical or not depends on learning more and
A B
cultural conditioning than the physical properties of sounds or innate characteristics of
C D
the human brain
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions
Question 9 The management has its promise
A. got away with B. gone back on C. got down on D. gone through with
Question 10 , Phil was a gregarious individual who enjoyed the company of others enormously.
A. Socially B. Physically C. Technically D. Psychologically
Question 11 opening the door, Jerry found that his house had been broken into.
Question 12 - Anna : " I don't think I can do this " - Susan: " _ "
A. Sure, no way! B. Oh, come on! Give it a try!C. Yeah It's not easy D. No, I hope not
Question 13 Tom is good enough to make in his office.
Question 14 drivers usually drive very slowly.
Question 15 Imagination facts.
Question 16 The move to a different environment brought about a significant in
my cousin's state of mind
Question 17 ANNOUNCEMENT: Passengers for Rome should _ to Gate 32 for boarding.
Question 18 - Anne: "Do you mind if I ask you one or two questions?" - Jack : " "
A. Not at all Fire away B. Why not? C. I am sorry I have no idea.D. That's quite all right
Question 19 Not until _home _that he had taken someone else’s bike.
A. he got/ he did realize B. did he get / he realized C. he got/ he realized D. he got/ did he realize
Question 20 He lives a(n) throw from the station.
Question 21 He said that the plane had already left and that I arrived an hour earlier.
A. must have B. should have C. was supposed to D. had to
Question 22 , the whole family slept soundly.
A. Hot though was the night air B. Hot though the night air was
C. Hot although was the night air D. Hot although the night air was
Question 23 I sport to keep fit, not because I like it.
Trang 8A. practise B. make C. train D. do
Question 24 I accidentally Mike when I was crossing a street downtown yesterday.
A. lost touch with B. caught sight of C. paid attention to D. kept an eye on
Question 25 Good restaurants serving traditional English food are very hard to _
Question 26 Did you see Jonathan this morning? He looked like _ It must have been quite
a party last night
A. a wet blanket B. a bear with a sore head C. death warmed up D. a dead duck
Question 27 - Alice:“ We've got the contract!" - Nick: " "
A. Really? Let's celebrate B. Not too bad C. Pretty well D. Oh, how come?
Question 28 She’d rather I to the party with her yesterday.
Question 29 His grandpa refuses to even listen to anyone else's point of view He's very
A. open - minded B. absent - minded C. kind - hearted D. narrow - minded
Question 30 All of us won’t go camping _ the weather stays fine
Question 31 Light _are small planes with seats for no more than about six passengers.
Question 32 that’s happened is a waste of time
A. Regret something B. Something to regret C. Something regretted D Regretting something
Question 33 -Claire:“Mr Black How do you do?" - Pete :" _, my name's Pete How do you do? "
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is OPPOSITE in meaning
to the underlined part in each of the following questions
Question 34 Mr Smith's new neighbors appear to be very friendly
Question 35 Names of people in the book were changed to preserve anonymity.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer
to each of the questions
Tomatoes are probably the most popular garden vegetable grown in the
United States This can be attributed to their unique flavor, attractiveness,
richness as a source of vitamins C and A, and versatility as a food The
Line popularity of peppers as a garden plant can be attributed to the same factors,
(5) although they are usually not consumed in large enough quantities to make
them an important nutritional factor in the diet
The cultivated tomato originated in the Andes mountains of South America It was introduced to other areas of the world by Indians and European travelers
Its seeds were taken to Europe, where a superstition soon arose that the tomato
(11) stimulated love Because of this, the tomato was called the “love apple” The first
report of the tomato in North America was in 1710, where it was grown primarily as an ornamental plant Early colonists brought the seeds to Virginaand grew tomatoes in flower gardens
Tomatoes, actually a fruit that is used as a vegetable, began gaining wide
(16) acceptance as a food plant in the United States between 1820 and 1850 Modern
plant growers have done much to improve the tomato and add to its usefulness
Its yields have been doubled, and varieties with larger, smoother, more evenshapes and meatier pulps have been developed The tomato is the leading cropcanned in the United States today
(21) Peppers are also native to America and were grown by American Indian tribes
in both North and South America over 2,000 years ago The small red hotpeppers were discovered by Columbus in the West Indies and introduced intoEurope, where they became popular before gaining widespread acceptance inthe United States Peppers became one of the first New World foods used
(26) commercially in Europe Botanists class the fruit of the bush-type garden pepper
as a berry Although most varieties of peppers produce red fruits (which aregreen in their immature stage), there are some yellow-fruited varieties, and
peppers are of both mild and pungent types Peppers enjoy warm climates, and
young plants can be injured by frosts Seasonings such as paprika and chili
Trang 9(31) powder and food products such as canned pimentos are commercial uses of
garden peppers that are grown in the United States today
The familiar spice black pepper known in households throughout the world isthe product of a trailing or climbing shrub grown in Indonesia and other hotcountries The islands of Java and Madura furnish most of the black pepper used
(35) in American homes The United States buys almost 25,000 tons of this spice annually
Question 36 The topic of this passage is
A food discoveries of early Europeans B the nutritional value of garden vegetables
C tomatoes and peppers D why tomatoes are more popular than peppers
Question 37 The word “versatility” in line 3 is closest in meaning to
A economic value B range of uses C tastiness D marketability
Question 38 According to the passage, why are peppers not an important nutritional factor in a diet?
A People don’t eat enough of them B They lack the necessary vitamins
C They are less tasty than tomatoes D Peppers are found in tropical climates
Question 39 It can be inferred from the passage that tomatoes were first used in North America _.
A for food B for nutritional purposes C as decoration D in place of peppers
Question 40 It can be inferred from the passage that the tomato was called the “love apple” because .
A its fruit was heart-shaped B it supposedly aroused affectionate feelings
C people liked to eat it D it is beautiful to look at
Question 41 The word “native” in line 20 is closest in meaning to
Question 42 The phrase “mild and pungent types” in line 28 refers to .
Question 43 All of the following can be inferred from the passage about peppers EXCEPT .
A peppers became popular in the United States later than in Europe
B peppers were bought and sold in Europe
C red peppers are highly spiced
D peppers originated fairly recently in North and South America
Question 44 The phrase “this spice” in line 35 refers to .
A paprika B chili powder C pepper berries D black pepper
Question 45 Which of the following best describes the format of this passage?
A A series of conjectures B A general introduction followed by elaboration
C A response to a criticism D A question and subsequent answers
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions
Question 46 I never thought that I could win a prize.
A. I never had full advantage of winning a prize B. I was never put off from winning a prize
C. It never dawned in me that I could win a prize D. It never crossed my mind that I could win a prize
Question 47 Whereas Mozilla Firefox is less messy, Internet Explorer is more familiar to most computer users.
A. The majority of people who use computers are better acquainted with Internet Explorer, but
Mozilla Firefox has the advantage of being more orderly
B. Both Mozilla Firefox and Internet Explorer are quite disorderly , so people usually prefer the
latter , as they are more familiar with it
C. Although Mozilla Firefox is only a bit more disorderly than Internet Explorer, many people prefer
the latter due to its greater familiarity
D. It is Internet Explorer's being less messy than Mozilla Firefox that makes it more popular with computer users
Question 48.The new job pays quite well, but the applicants must have certain skills
A. The people that will accept the application are quite skilled, so they receive quite a good salary
B. Only those who have a lot of skills will be able to receive the higher salaries that the new job offers
C One has to be exceptionally talented to even think of applying for the new job, which pays good money
D Specific talents are required for the new job, whose money is rather good, from those who apply for it
Question 49 I thought she was the right person for the position, yet it turned out that she was quite useless.
A Contrary to my initial impression, she was not totally unsuitable for the position.
B I was right in thinking that she was totally useless for the job.
C I was mistaken about her suitability for the position, since she proved rather incompetent.
D Because I was expecting her to be competent, I was shocked to see her perform rather badly.
Question 50 The likelihood of suffering a heart attack rises as one becomes increasingly obese.
A. The more obese one is, the higher the chances for a heart attack become
Trang 10B. Anyone who is obese is likely to experience a heart attack at any time.
C. Heart attacks are happening more and more often , and most of the sufferers are obese
D. Obesity results in only a slight increase in the probability of having a heart attack
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the rest in the position
of the main stress in each of the following questions
Question 51 A. mechanical B. intimacy C. intuitive D. tremendously
Question 52 A. insecure B. inaccurate C. scenario D. infrequent
Question 53 A. centenarian B. accompany C. eliminate D. electrify
Question 54 A. mercifully B. personify C. undoubtedly D curriculum
Question 55 A. photography B. advantageous C. magnificent D. proverbial
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks
When you read something in a foreign language, you frequently come across words you do not (56)
understand Sometimes you (57) the meaning in a dictionary and sometimes you guess The strategy youadopt depends very much upon the (58) of accuracy you require and the time at your disposal
If you are the sort of person who tends to turn to the dictionary frequently, it is (59) remembering thatevery dictionary has its limitations Each definition is only an approximation and one builds up an accurate picture ofthe meaning of a word only after meeting it in a (60) of contexts It is also important to recognize the specialdangers of dictionaries that translate from English into your native language and vice versa If you must use adictionary, it is usually far safer to (61) an English-English dictionary
In most exams you are not permitted to use a dictionary (62) you are allowed to use one, it is very consuming to look up words, and time in exams is usually limited You are, (63) , forced to guess themeaning of unfamiliar words
When you come across unknown words in an exam text, it is very easy to panic However, if you developefficient techniques for guessing the meaning, you will (64) a number of possible problems and help yourself
to understand far more of the text than you at first thought likely
Two strategies which may help you guess the meaning of a word are: using contextual clues, both within thesentence and outside, and making use of clues (65) from the formation of the word
Question 59 A valuable B essential C worth D vital
Question 60 A multiple B variation C diversity D variety
Question 62 A In case B Even if C Although D Provided
Question 64 A go over B surpass C get over D overcome
Question 65 A coming B extracted C originated D derived
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is best written based
on the words provided in the following questions
Question 66: Today / UNESCO / function / as / laboratory / idea / standard –setter / forge / universal /
agreement / emerge / ethical / issue
A Today, UNESCO functions as a laboratory ideas and a standard - setter to forge universal agreements to
emerge ethical issues
B Today, UNESCO functions as a laboratory of ideas and a standard - setter to forge universal agreements
on emerging ethical issues
C Today, UNESCO functions as a laboratory of ideas and standard - setter forging universal agreements in
emerging the ethical issues
D Today, UNESCO is functioned as a laboratory with ideas and a standard - setter by forged universal
agreements on emerging ethical issues
Question 67: identical / twins/ all / genes / common / so / any variation / two identical twins / large part /
due / effects / environment
A Identical twins have all of their genes on common, so any variation between two identical twins
is for large part due to the effects of the environment
B All identical twins have their genes in common, so any variation between two identical twins
Trang 11is at large part due to the effects on the environment.
C Identical twins have all of their genes in common, so any variation between two identical twins
is in large part due to the effects of the environment
D Identical twins have all of their genes in common, so any variations between two identical twins
are on large part due for the effects of the environment
Question 68: bridge / build / 50 years ago / collapse / last storm.
A The bridge built 50 years ago was collapsed in the last storm
B The bridge which built 50 years ago was collapsed in the last storm
C The bridge built 50 years ago has collapsed in the last storm.
D The bridge built 50 years ago collapsed in the last storm
Question 69: by / end / 21 st century / climate / change / may / predominant / lead / biodiversity / lose /
change / ecosystem / service / globe
A By the end of the 21st century, climatically changing may predominantly lead to biodiversity loss
and changes in ecosystem services in globe
B By the end of the 21st century, climate change may predominantly lead to biodiversity loss and
changes in ecosystem services globally
C By the end of the 21st century, climate change may predominantly lead to biodiversity to lose and
change in ecosystem serviced by the globe
D By the end of the 21st century, climate changed may predominantly lead in the biodiversity of the
loss and changes in ecosystem services globally
Question 70: medical / treatment / personalize / base / our / genetic / make - up / factor / such age / even
deliver / direct / our / body / wearable / devices
A Medical treatment will personalize, basing on our genetic make- up and factors such as age , and
even delivered directly to our bodies by wearable devices
B The medical treatment will be personalized, based on our genetically make - up and factors such as
age, and even deliver direct to our bodies by wearable devices
C Medical treatment will be personalized, based by our genetic make - up and factors such as age, and
even delivering directly to our bodies in wearable devices
D Medical treatment will be personalized, based on our genetic make - up and factors such as age, and
even delivered directly to our bodies by wearable devices
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer
to each of the questions
Being aware of one's own emotions - recognizing and acknowledging feelings as they happen - is at the veryheart of Emotional Intelligence And this awareness encompasses not only moods but also thoughts about thosemoods People who are able to monitor their feelings as they arise are less likely to be ruled by them and are thusbetter able to manage their emotions
Managing emotions does not mean suppressing them; nor does it mean giving free rein to every feeling.Psychologist Daniel Goleman, one of several authors who have popularized the notion of Emotional Intelligence,insisted that the goal is balance and that every feeling has value and significance As Goleman said, "A life withoutpassion would be a dull wasteland of neutrality, cut off and isolated from the richness of life itself." Thus, wemanage our emotions by expressing them in an appropriate manner Emotions can also be managed by engaging in
activities that cheer us up, soothe our hurts, or reassure us when we feel anxious.
Clearly, awareness and management of emotions are not independent For instance, you might think thatindividuals who seem to experience their feelings more intensely than others would be less able to manage them
However, a critical component of awareness of emotions is the ability to assign meaning to them - to know why we
are experiencing a particular feeling or mood Psychologists have found that, among individuals who experienceintense emotions, individual differences in the ability to assign meaning to those feelings predict differences in the
ability to manage them In other words, if two individuals are intensely angry, the one who is better able to
understand why he or she is angry will also be better able to manage the anger
Self-motivation refers to strong emotional self-control, which enables a person to get moving and pursue worthy
goals, persist at tasks even when frustrated, and resist the temptation to act on impulse Resisting impulsive behavior
is, according to Goleman, "the root of all emotional self-control."
Of all the attributes of Emotional Intelligence, the ability to postpone immediate gratification and to persist inworking toward some greater future gain is most closely related to success - whether one is trying to build abusiness, get a college degree, or even stay on a diet One researcher examined whether this trait can predict a child'ssuccess in school The study showed that 4-year-old children who can delay instant gratification in order to advancetoward some future goal will be "far superior as students" when they graduate from high school than will 4-year-oldswho are not able to resist the impulse to satisfy their immediate wishes
Trang 12Question 71 Which of the following can we infer from paragraph 1?
A. Some people can understand their feelings better than others
B People who can manage their emotions will be controlled by them.
C. If people pay attention to their feelings, they can control their emotions better
D. If people pay attention to their feelings, they will not be able to manage them
Question 72 The word "soothe" in paragraph 2 could be best replaced by .
Question 73 According to paragraphs 1 to 3, people should be aware of their emotions so that they can
A. explain their emotions to others B stop feeling angry
C. experience feelings more intensively D. manage their emotions appropriately
Question 74 From paragraph 2, we can see that Daniel Goleman .
A. trained people to increase their Emotional Intelligence B wrote about Emotional Intelligence
C treated patients who had emotional problems D studied how people manage their emotions Question 75 All of the following are mentioned in paragraph 2 about our emotions EXCEPT .
A. every feeling is important B. we can manage our emotions
C. emotions are part of a satisfying life D. we should ignore some feelings
Question 76 The word "critical" in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to .
Question 77 The word "them" in paragraph 3 refers to .
A. psychologists B individuals C. individual differences D. intense emotions
Question 78 In paragraph 3, the author explains the concept of awareness and management of emotions
by
A. describing how people learn to control their emotions
B. giving an example of why people get angry
C. explaining why some people are not aware of their emotions
D. comparing how two people might respond to an intense emotion
Question 79 The word "pursue" in paragraph 4 mostly means .
A. find out about something B. try to achieve something
C. be involved in something D. improve or develop something
Question 80 According to paragraph 5, children might be more successful in school if they can
resist impulses because they can
A. focus on their work and not get distracted B. be more popular with their teachers
C. have more friends at school D. easily understand new information
The end
SỞ GIÁO DỤC ĐÀO TẠO HÀ NỘI ĐỀ THI THỬ TUYỂN SINH ĐẠI HỌC ĐỢT 3 2012 TRƯỜNG THPT LƯƠNG THẾ VINH MÔN TIẾNG ANH KHỐI D ;THỜI GIAN : 90 PHÚT
HỌ TÊN THÍ SINH: SBD: _ Phòng thi:
Thí sinh làm bài ra phiếu trả lời Không sử dụng từ điển hoặc tài liệu liên quan
Cán bộ coi thi không giải thích đề thi.
Mã đề: 212
ĐỀ THI GỒM CÓ 80 CÂU ( TỪ QUESTION 1 ĐẾN QUESTION 80)
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following
questions
Question 1 Imagination facts.
Question 2 Tom is good enough to make in his office.
Question 3 ANNOUNCEMENT: Passengers for Rome should to Gate 32 for boarding.
Question 4 - Anna : " I don't think I can do this " - Susan: " _ "
Trang 13Question 5 She’d rather I to the party with her yesterday.
Question 6 Good restaurants serving traditional English food are very hard to _
Question 7 opening the door, Jerry found that his house had been broken into.
Question 8 that’s happened is a waste of time
A. Regret something B. Regretting something C. Something regretted D Something to regret
Question 9 I accidentally Mike when I was crossing a street downtown yesterday.
A. caught sight of B. paid attention to C. kept an eye on D. lost touch with
Question 10 -Claire:” Mr Black How do you do?" - Pete :" _, my name's Pete How do you do? "
Question 11 Did you see Jonathan this morning? He looked like _ It must have been quite
a party last night
A. death warmed up B. a bear with a sore head C. a dead duck D. a wet blanket
Question 12 His grandpa refuses to even listen to anyone else's point of view He 's very
A. narrow - minded B. kind - hearted C. open - minded D. absent - minded
Question 13 He said that the plane had already left and that I arrived an hour earlier.
A. should have B. must have C. was supposed to D. had to
Question 14 Light are small planes with seats for no more than about six passengers.
Question 15 drivers usually drive very slowly.
Question 16 , Phil was a gregarious individual who enjoyed the company of others
enormously
A. Socially B. Technically C. Physically D. Psychologically
Question 17 He lives a(n) throw from the station.
Question 18 The management has its promise
A. gone back on B. gone through with C. got away with D. got down on
Question 19 - Alice : “ We've got the contract!" - Nick: " "
A. Oh, how come? B. Pretty well C. Really? Let's celebrate D. Not too bad
Question 20 Not until _home _that he had taken someone else’s bike.
A. he got/ did he realize B. did he get / he realized C. he got/ he did realize D. he got/ he realized
Question 21 All of us won’t go camping _ the weather stays fine
Question 22 I sport to keep fit, not because I like it.
Question 23 , the whole family slept soundly.
A. Hot although the night air was B. Hot though was the night air
C. Hot although was the night air D. Hot though the night air was
Question 24 - Anne : "Do you mind if I ask you one or two questions?" - Jack : " "
C. I am sorry I have no idea D. Not at all Fire away
25 The move to a different environment brought about a significant in my cousin's state of mind.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer
to each of the questions
Tomatoes are probably the most popular garden vegetable grown in the
United States This can be attributed to their unique flavor, attractiveness,
richness as a source of vitamins C and A, and versatility as a food The
Line popularity of peppers as a garden plant can be attributed to the same factors,
(5) although they are usually not consumed in large enough quantities to make
them an important nutritional factor in the diet
The cultivated tomato originated in the Andes mountains of South America It was introduced to other areas of the world by Indians and European travelers
Its seeds were taken to Europe, where a superstition soon arose that the tomato
(10) stimulated love Because of this, the tomato was called the “love apple” The first
report of the tomato in North America was in 1710, where it was grown primarily as an ornamental plant Early colonists brought the seeds to Virginaand grew tomatoes in flower gardens