The past progresive tenseThì quá khứ tiếp diễn S +was /were + V-ing +O -Diễn tả một hành động đang diễn ra tại một thời điểm xác định ở quá khứ at 8 o’clock lastnight / at this time la[r]
Trang 1ƠN TẬP CUỐI NĂM ANH 8 (2011-2012) A.VOCABULARY _STRUCTURES :
Hoc kĩ nội dung các mẫu hội thoại (listen and read ) và các bài đọc( read )
B STRUCTURES :
1 The present perfect tense (thì hiện tại hoàn thành )
S+ have/ has +p.p (V-ed /V 3 ) +O
Dùng để diễn tả một hành động diễn ra ở quá khứ và còn kéo dài đến hiện tại S+ Have /Has + p.p +O +since /for +time
-Diễn tả một hành động đã xảy ra rồi
S +Have /Has +already +p.p +O
-Diến tả một hành động chưa hoàn thành xong:
Have /Has +S +P.P +O yet?
2 The past progresive tense(Thì quá khứ tiếp diễn )
S +was /were + V-ing +O
-Diễn tả một hành động đang diễn ra tại một thời điểm xác định ở quá khứ
( at 8 o’clock lastnight / at this time last Sunday )
- Diễn tả hai hành động xảy ra song song cùng một lúc :
While +S + Were /Was +V-ing +O, S + Were /Was +V-ing +O
-Hai hành động diễn ra ở quá khứ Một hành động đang diễn ra thì có một hành động khác chen vào Hành động đang diễn ra chia thì qktd , hành động chen vào chia thì qkđ
- While +S+ Were /Was +V-ing +O, S +V(qkd ) +O
- When +S +V (qkd )+ O ,S+V(qktd ) +O
3.The present progressive tense (Thì hiện tại tiếp diễn )
S+ is /are am +always+ V-ing +O
-Dùng với từ “always “ diễn tả lời phàn nàn
*Drill :Chia thì đúng cho các câu sau :
1 It started to rain while I (walk) to school
2 She (not /finish) her homework yet
3 Nga and Lan (do) the homework at 8 o’clock last night
4 Oh dear ! They always (go ) to class late
5 When Mr Tuan (arrive ) home ,his children (watch ) a film on TV
6 What you (do) at this time last Sunday ?
-We ( collect ) waste paper for recycling
7 He (be ) in Viet Nam for two weeks
8 Yesterday Ba (ask ) me to go to the station with him but I ( not/ want ) to leave the house because I (wait )for a call
9 I (already /see ) that film
10 Mrs Quyen (do ) shopping while Mr Thanh ( attend ) a business meeting
11 Last night when we came to visit him, he (do) an experiment on the upstairs
12 Mr Ba (not go) out since he has bought a new color television
13 They often go to school by bike, but yesterday they (walk) to school
Trang 214 We can't (go) out because it is raining now.
4/PASSIVE VOICE ( Câu bị động )
a/ Simple present tense
( A ) S + V 1 /V –es /s + O + (M )
(P ) S + is /am are + p.p(V-ed / V3)+ (M ) + by + O
b/ Simple past tense :
(A ) S+ V-ed /V2 + O + ( M )
(P ) S +was /were + p.p (V-ed / V3) + ( M ) + by + O
c / Modal verbs : Will / Shall /Could /Must/ Should
(A ) S + Modal verb +V1 + O + (M )
(P ) S + Modal verb +be +p.p + ( M ) + by + O
d / Present perfect tense :
( A ) S + have /has +p.p + O + ( M )
( P ) S + have / has + been + p.p + (M ) + by + O
*Drill : Chuyển những câu sau sang bị động :
1.My father bought this house two years ago
2 We have done these exercises carefully
3 People recycle car tires to make pipes
4 The workers will build a new school in my town
5 Franz Gruber wrote the Christmas carol in the 19th century
6 People can reuse milk bottles for thirty times
7 People speak English in the world
8 The boy has broken the classroom window
9 I got his letter this morning
10 They make these cars in Japan
5.Indirect speech (Câu gián tiếp)
Cách chuyển đổi từ câu trực tiếp sang câu gián tiếp:
a Thay đổi về thì Is/am/are was/ were
V1/ V-es/s V2/V-ed Don’t /doesn’t Didn’t Will Would
Must Had to
b Thay đổi đại từ : Phụ thuộc vào chủ ngữ của mệnh đề chính
I He /she
We They
He /She /they He /She /They
c Thay đổi từ chỉ nơi chốn và thời gian
This That
Here There
Now Then
Today That day
Tomorrow The next day/ the following day
Trang 3Cách chuyển câu hỏi Yes /No sang câu gián tiếp
S+ V + O + If /Whether + S + V
Said asked /wanted to know
*Drill : Chuyển những câu sau sang câu gián tiếp
1 Mai said “We are going to have an English –speaking club “
2 “I will come here tomorrow “ said Tim
3 She aksed me “Do you know him? “
4 My friend told me “ I can repair the bike myself “
5 My friend said “ after Tet every thing is expensive “
6 “ Is Phong Nha Cave far from HaNoi , Lan ? “ Peter aksed
7 The teacher said to Nam “ You must study harder in English “
8 “ Do many tourists visit Ha Long Bay every year , Nga ? “ Mary aksed
9 Nam said “ My sister likes cooking “
10 My mother said “ I want our house to look clean and nice at Tet “
6 /Present participle and past participle used as Adjectives
a Present participle : V-ing (active meaning ) đang
b Past participle : V –ed /V3 (passive meaning ) bị ,được
*Drill : kết hợp những cặp câu sau dùng hiện tại phân từ hoặc quá khứ phân từ
1.The man is standing near the window He is Nam
2 A car was made in Japan It was very expensive
3 The film was shown on TV last night It won the first prize in the film festival last year
4 A man is working in the garden He is my grand father
5 A window was broken in the storm last night It has been repaired
7/ The forms of verbs :
S + want /aks /tell / get / advice / start /begin /decide /try /allow + To –infinitive ( V1)
S +V + (O) + wh-question+ to-V1
S +will /shall /can /should /could /ought to /must /might + bare-infinitive (V1)
S + used to / have to / be going to + V1
S + be+ Adj + to –infinitive(V1)
S+ be+ adj +enough +for+ O + To-V1
Too +adj
S + enjoy like/love/dislike/hate /finish /mind /spend + V –ing
8/ Compound –Noun :
Noun + V –ing (adj )
A /an + N + V-ing + N
Compound -noun
Eg :rice-cooking , fire – making , car –making
*Drill : Viết lại các câu sau sử dụng tính từ kép :
1 It is a farm which raises chickens
2 Viet Nam is a country which exports rice
3 It is a contest in which participants have to cook rice
4 This is a machine which is used to wash clothes
5 It is a festival in which people have their cocks fight against each other
Trang 49 / Requests ,offers and promises
a Request : Can /Could you + V1……… ?
Will /Would you please + V1 …… ?
Sure / OK /All right /
I’m sorry I can’t /I’m afraid not
Would /Do you mind + V –ing……….?
Do you mind if I + V1 ……… ?
Would you mind if I + V (simple past ) …………?
No, I don’t mind /No, of course not /Not at all /Please do
I ‘d rather you didn’t /I’d prefer you didn’t
b Offers : Would you like + to – V1… ?
Shall I /Can I + V1 ……….?
Will you /Won’t you + V1………?
Yes, please /That would be nice /No , thank you
c Promises : I promise I will + V1
I won’t + V1
I hope so /Good / I’m glad /Don’t forget
ĐỀ THI HỌC KÌ II NĂM HỌC 2011-2012
TIẾNG ANH 8
ĐỀ 2
I Choose the best answer by circling A, B, C or D
1. The photographs _during his trip are very pretty
2. My family _dinner when the phone rang
3. She _her homework yet
A has finished B haven’t finished C have finished D hasn’t finished
4. This project _at the end of this month
A will finish B finishing C will be finished D finished
5. I’d like _a house in the countryside
6. His new car _in Japan
7. She is not old enough _a car
8. _can I do for you ?
Trang 5A What B When C Where D How
9. It is easier _ English than any other languages else
10. Would you mind _the washing up for me tonight ?
11. I prefer walking _riding a bicycle
A to B than C with D for
12. She used to _ her younger brother when her parents went out
13. Mr Lam asked me _you the dictionary
II Put the verbs in bracket into correct tenses.
14. Nam _already _his homework (do)
15. I didn't know how to the city (get)
16. It heavily while my family were having dinner yesterday (rain)
17. They anywhere last summer vacation (not go)
18. They were watching The Eight O’clock News on T.V when I _last night (come)
III Rewrite the sentences as directed
19. The Chinese invented paper in the 1st century A.D
@ Paper
20. This factory produces thousands of cars each year
@ Thousands of cars
21. "My sister likes reading old folktales." said Nam
@ Nam said that
22. " Is Ha Long Bay in the North of Vietnam?" asked Mary
@ Mary asked me
23. The question is so difficult that I can't answer it
@ The question is too
IV Read the passage and then do the tasks that follow.
William Shakespeare was the greatest writer in the English literature He was born in 1564 in
Stratford- upon- Avon At the age of eighteen he married Anne Hathaway, who was eight years older than himself A few years later he moved to London, where he worked as a actor and a playwright
Shakespeare wrote thirty seven plays and 154 sonnets (a kind of poem containing 14 lines) His most
famous plays are the four great tragedies - Othelo, Macbeth, Hamlet, and King Lear Shakespeare died
in Stratford on 23 April 1616, but his plays are still very popular today They have been translated into different languages, and many of them have been made into films, both in English and other languages
Check True ( T ) or False ( F ).
24. William Shakespeare was the greatest writer
25. He married Anne Hathaway at the age of eighteen
26. wrote fifty seven plays and 451 sonnets
Trang 627. His plays are not very popular today.
Answer the following questions
28. When and where was he born?
29. How many plays did he write?
30. When did he die?
31. Are his plays still popular today?
Trang 7Student’s name:……… Grade 8
Class:8…… Time allowance: 45 minutes
I Circle the best answer a,b,c or d to complete each of the following sentences:
1 Nga showed Nhi where _ tickets
2 Mrs Smith invited Mrs Quyen to have dinner while she the USA
3 Lan _ her raincoat home
a always forgot b always forget c has always forgotten d is always forgetting
4 I _ do it for you I promise
5 I watched the film by Walt Disney last week
6 Would you mind if I you for help?
7 She asked her student _ all the homework
8 Did your school hold a contest last week?
a flowers – arranged b flower – arrange c flower – arranging d flowers-arranged
9 Ha Long Bay is recognized _ UNESCO _ a World Heritage Site
10 I’d _ you didn’t smoke in my room
11 She asked the guide _ Phong Nha cave was the most beautiful cave in Viet Nam
12 The woman _ the blue shirt is my mother
13 The custom of decorating Christmas tree _ to America in the 1800s
14 _ is used for making paper
15 Angkor Wat is one of the largest in the world
16 She hasn’t finished the letter
17.”Would you mind if I took a photo?”………
A.I hope so B.Don’t forget C.No problem D.I’d rather you didn’t
18 Miss Lien asked her students ……….throw used things away
A.don’t B.not C.to not D.not to
19.The ……… have to cook rice in this rice –cooking contest
Trang 8A.freshman B.contestant C.participants D competitor
20.Ha Long Bay , one of the most picturesque sights in Vietnam, was………by
UNESCO as World Heritage Site
recognized
II Circle the word (a,b,c or d) that has the underlined part pronounced differently from the others
III Circle the word (a,b,c or d) whose main stress is different from the others
V Read the passage and then answer the questions (2pts):
Viet Nam is a country in the South – East Asia It has an area of 329,566 sq.km Hanoi is the capital and Ho Chi Minh City is the largest city The population of Viet Nam is about 80 million It has age-old culture and long tradition of fighting against foreign invaders Viet Nam is now a member country of ASEAN and many other international originations such as APEC, WTO…
Viet Nam exports rice, coffee and many other farm products Viet Nam has lots of tourist attractions and World Heritage Sites such as Ha Long Bay, Phong Nha Cave, Hoi An Ancient Town, My Son Sanctuary, etc Vietnamese people are proud of their country They have been trying hard to build into a power and prosperous one
1 Where is Viet Nam located?
=> ………
2 What is the area of Viet Nam?
= ………
3 What does Viet Nam export?
=> ………
4 Name some World Heritage Sites in Viet Nam
=> ………
VI Do the sentences as directed:
1 “ Does your father work here?” Nam asked Mai
=>Nam asked Mai
2 John will collect me at the airport
=>I ………
3 Following your directions is difficult
=>It is
4 He likes swimming and sunbathing
=>He is interested ……… ………
ĐỀ THI HỌC KÌ II NĂM HỌC 2011-2012 (2)
Trang 9I Find the word which is pronounced differently in the part underlined (1pt)
1 a faded b baggy c pants d added
2 a poets b occasion c convenient d compulsory
3 a continue b primary c additional d territory
4 a wealth b meat c peaceful d beaches
5 a religion b secondary c design d region
6 a.watch b chemistry c children d teacher
7 a cheap b nuclear c heat d clean
8 a buld b luxury c plumber d consume
9 a pollute b shore c protect d provide
10 a deforestation b amount c achive d dynamite
II Give the correct form of the verbs in brackets (1pt)
1 She is having an examination She wishes she (spend) ……spent……… a day off on a farm now
2 Mary (work) ……worked……… with her own computer when she was a student at university
3 How many times have you (be) …been………… to Van Mieu?
4 They felt tired and hungry, so they (sit) ……… down under a tree and rested for lunch
5 Would you believe twenty-three phone calls (make) ……… by Tom today?
III Under the mistakes and correct them (2pts)
1 When have you got married? – In 1997 ………
2 She’s been ill since years ………
3 She is going to stay probably tonight ………
4 Daisy used to going dancing five times a week when she was young ………
5 He wishea he can sleep well tonight but it’s too cold ………
6 What you did last week? ………
7 A great deal of tea are drunk in England ………
8 Mr Thanh will be in Singapore from Monday on Thursday ………
9 This fridge is very old, I decide to buy a new one ………
10 Jean cloth is very strong and it doesn’t wear out easy ………
IV Finish the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first one, beginning with the given words or phrases (2pts) 1 They have changed the date of the meeting The date ………
2 It took Mary two hours to travel to the countryside last week Mary spent ………
3 When I was a school boy, I went swimming after school every afternoon I used to ………
4 Ba feels worried because he gets a bad mark at math today Ba wishes ………
5 Lan missed the bus this morning because she got up late Lan got up late, so ………
V Read Mr Nguyen’s diary Then complete the passage with a preposition for each balnk
(1 pt) Sunday, January 23
MEETING
British Council,40 Cat Linh, Ha Noi 8 – 10 am
Last Sunday, Mr Nguyen had a meeting at British Council (1) ……… 40 Cat Linh, Ha Noi (2)
Trang 10……… 8 am to 10 am Then he had lunch with his friends at Queen Bee restaurant (3)
……… 10.30 am and 11.30 am He left Ha Noi (4) ……… 2 pm After flying (5)
……… 2 hours, he arrived in Ho Chi Minh City at 4 pm
VI Choose the best answer to complete these sentences (2 pts)
1 What do you usually wear ……… the weekend?
a of b on c above d about
2 This is my favorite short-……… blouse
a sleeved b sleeve c sleeving d sleeves
3 They used to ……… by bike to school when they were young
a traveling b traveled c travel d.haved
II Chọn đáp án đúng cho mỗi câu sau
At 9 o’clock yesterday, we ……… on the beach
A are lying B have lain C lay D were lying
Jack likes climbing mountains He has just joined a ……… club
A climb – mountain B climbing – mountain C mountain – climbing D mountain – climb
A bill ……… to you at the end of the month
A will be sent B will send C will be send D will sent
Ann wants to know ……… a map of the city
A where getting B where to get C where to getting D where get
These computers are made ……… Australia
A from B of C in D by
It is a custom to give presents at Christmas
A habit B hobby C rule D tradition
Tom burnt his hand when he ……… the dinner
A was cooking B has cooked C cooked D cooks
I think I’ll stay here after all ~ You ……… your mind
A always change B are always changing C has always changed D always changed
Bob had someone ……… his house
A paints B painted C paint D painting
Have you tidied the bedroom? ~ ………
A Yes, I have B Yes, I haven’t C No, I have D None is correct
Viet Nam is a country that exports a lot of rice
A sells and transports goods to another country
B buys goods from another country into one’s own country
C plants something in the ground and looks after it
D produces something
Jill has decided ……… a car
A not to buy B not to buying C to buy not D not buying
There is a ……… flight ……… 10 am
A day / at B daily / in C daily / at D day / in
My brother said that he ……… for a foreign company
A is working B will work C works D was working
My friend asked me ……… I studied at a school in the city center