25 chuyên đề tiếng anh ôn thi tốt nghiệp
Trang 1Module 4: The sequence of tenses( S ph i h p thì) ……… 9ự ố ợ
Module 5: Subject and verb agreements( S hòa h p ch ng và đ ng t ) ……… … 11ự ợ ủ ữ ộ ừ
Module 6: Modal verbs(Đ ng t khi m khuy t) ……… ộ ừ ế ế13
Module 7: The subjunctive mood( Th c gi đ nh) ……… 16ứ ả ị
Module 8: Gerund and infinitive verb( V-ing /to V/V(bare) ) + L i nói ph h a………… 18ố ụ ọ
Module 9: Tag questions( Câu h i đuôi)……….… 22ỏ
Module 10: Comparisons(S so sánh)……… 23ự
Module 11: The orders of the adjectives(Tr t t c a tính t )……… 25ậ ự ủ ừ
Module 12: Articles(M o t ) ……… 26ạ ừ
Module 13: Word formation(C u t o t ) ……… 29ấ ạ ừ
Module 14: Expressions of quantity( T ch đ nh lừ ỉ ị ượng) ……… 32
Module 15: Passive voices(Th b đ ng) ……… 34ể ị ộ
Module 16: Conditional sentences and wish(Câu đi u ki n & câu đi u ề ệ ề ước)………….… 39
Module 17: Reported speech(Câu tường thu t) ……… … ậ41
Module 18: Relative clauses(M nh đ quan h ) ……… … ệ ề ệ44
Module 19: Phrase and clauses(C m t và m t câu) +ụ ừ ộ Clauses of manner with…………
Trang 2Module 24: Idioms( Thành ng ) ……… … 69ữ
Module 25: Collocations( C m t c đ nh) ……… ụ ừ ố ị76
Others structures( M t s c u trúc khác) ……… ộ ố ấ79
Correct the mistakes ( Tìm l i sai )……… 83ỗ
Communications( Ch c năng giao ti p) ……….… 84ứ ế
Common family words( B ng t lo i thông d ng) ……….… ả ừ ạ ụ87
Irregular verbs( B ng đ ng t b t quy t c) ……….… ả ộ ừ ấ ắ98
FILE WORD CHUẨN ĐẸP LIÊN HỆ ZALO O937-351-107
Các b n thân m n! ạ ế
FILE WORD CHUẨN ĐẸP LIÊN HỆ ZALO O937-351-107
Theo xu th phát tri n xã h i và h i nh p kinh t toàn c u, Ti ng Anh ngày càng tr nên ế ể ộ ộ ậ ế ầ ế ở
quan tr ng và c n thi t h n bao gi h t Tuy nhiên ngôn ng là m t ph m trù r t r ng nên ọ ầ ế ơ ờ ế ữ ộ ạ ấ ộ
vi c thông th o ngo i ng đòi h i ngệ ạ ạ ữ ỏ ườ ọi đ c ph i kiên trì,quy t tâm và đ c bi t là c n có ả ế ặ ệ ầ
B n băn khoăn v kh năng ghi nh c a mình trạ ề ả ớ ủ ước m t lộ ượng ki n th c kh ng l ế ứ ổ ồ
trong ngôn ng m i ngàyữ ỗ
B n nói và vi t Ti ng Anh nh ng r t s ngạ ế ế ư ấ ợ ười nghe, ngườ ọi đ c hi u nh m ý vì sai ng ể ầ ữpháp c a câu.ủ
Quy n sách Ng Pháp Ti ng Anh b n c m trên tay giúp b n h c và ghi nh ng pháp Ti ng ể ữ ế ạ ầ ạ ọ ớ ữ ếAnh m t cách nhanh chóng qua nh ng ộ ữ ví d minh h a và S đ t duy ( Mind Map ) ụ ọ ơ ồ ư
Ki n th c siêu đ y đ ,áp d ng d dàng.Phù h p v i m i trình đ ,m i đ i tế ứ ầ ủ ụ ễ ợ ớ ọ ộ ọ ố ượng t giáo viênừ
đ n h c sinh.ế ọ
Quy n sách này sẽ giúp b n ! ể ạ
Đ t phá vi c ghi nh các ki n th cộ ệ ớ ế ứ
N m tr n ng pháp thông qua nh ng t khóa chínhắ ọ ữ ữ ừ
Kích thích s phát tri n não b qua các s đ t duyự ể ộ ơ ồ ư
Tăng tính ng d ng th c t trong các tình hu ngứ ụ ự ế ố
Page 2LỜI NÓI ĐẦU
Trang 3Trong quá trình biên so n sách có th có nh ng thi u sót nh t đ nh.Tôi mong nh n đạ ể ữ ế ấ ị ậ ượ ực s góp ý quý báu c a các b n đ sách hoàn thi n h n.ủ ạ ể ệ ơ
10 V-ing Gerund / present participle Danh đ ng t /hi n t i phân tộ ừ ệ ạ ừ
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S đ t duy đ ơ ồ ư ượ c m nh danh là “ công c v n năng cho ệ ụ ạ
b não” m t ph ộ ộ ươ ng pháp trình bày ý t ưở ng ,ki n th c ế ứ
b ng nh ng t khóa chính, hình nh và màu s c, giúp não ằ ữ ừ ả ắ
b phát huy t i đa kh năng ghi nh ộ ố ả ớ
LIST OF ENGLISH ABBREVIATIONS/WORDS
Trang 4- / /: ə ago, mother, togethe
- /i/: hit, bit, sit
- / /: stʌ udy, shut, must
- / /: gɒ ot job, hospital
- /u/: put, should, foot –
-/e/: bed, send, tent, spend
- / æ /: cat, chat, man
Nguyên âm dài - Long vowels
- / i / mː eet, beat, heat-/u:/: school, food, moon
- /a:/: father, star, car
- / /: spɔː ort, more, store -/ /: bɜː ird, shirt, early
Nguyên âm đôi- Diphthongs
- /ai/: buy, skỵ, hi, shy
- / /: bɔɪ oy, enjoy, toy
/ei/: day, baby, stay
- /ou /: no, go, so
- /au/: now, sound, cow
- / ʊə /: poor, sure, tour
- / e /: ə air, care, share
- / /: nɪə ear, tear, cheer
NGUYÊN ÂM VOWELS
- /b/: bag, baby
- /p/: pupil, pay, stop
- /d/: dog, daddy, dead
- / /: θ thin, thick, something, birth
- /f/: fall, laugh, fiction
- / ð /: mother, with, this
Trang 5FILE WORD CHUẨN ĐẸP LIÊN HỆ ZALO O937-351-107
- “gh” đ c là “f” : laugh , cough, tough , roughọ
Note đuôi -ed
Đuôi -ed trong các tính t sau đừ ược phát âm /id/: aged, learned, beloved, blessed, naked, ragged
wicked , blessed , wretched
Trang 6FILE WORD CHUẨN ĐẸP LIÊN HỆ ZALO 107
O937-351-Mark the letter A, B, c, or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
Question 15: A concerned B candied C travelled D dried
Question 25: A interviewed B performed C finished D delivered
Page 6PRACTISES
Trang 7Question 27: A removed B approved C reminded D relieved
Question 29: A confine B conceal C convention D concentrate
Question 32: A valentine B imagine C discipline D determine
Question 39: A advanced B established C preferred D stopped
Question 42: A processed B infested C balanced D reached
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Trang 8Question 72: A hasty B nasty C wastage D tasty
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Ti ng Anh là ngôn ng đa âm ti t Nh ng t có hai âm ti t tr lên luôn có m t âm ti t phát âm khác ế ữ ế ữ ừ ế ở ộ ế
bi t h n so v i nh ng âm ti t còn l i v đ dài, đ l n và đ cao Âm ti t nào đệ ẳ ớ ữ ế ạ ề ộ ộ ớ ộ ế ược phát âm to h n, ơ
gi ng cao h n và kéo dài h n các âm khác trong cùng m t t thì ta nói âm ti t đó đọ ơ ơ ộ ừ ế ược nh n tr ng ấ ọ
âm Hay nói cách khác, tr ng âm r i vào âm ti t đó.ọ ơ ế
Khi nhìn vào phiên âm c a m t t thì tr ng âm c a t đó đủ ộ ừ ọ ủ ừ ược kí hi u b ng d u (') phía trệ ằ ấ ở ước, bên
economic, revision, colonial, musician, familiar, experience, efficient, gymnasium, continuous
2 Các t t n cùng là: ừ ậ IC, ION, IA, IAL, IAN, IAR, IENCE, IENCY, IENT, IANCE, IUM, IOUS, EOUS, UOUS ( nh n tr ấ ướ c nó 1 âm)
incarnate, disastrous
adventurous, considerate, attitude, capacity, variety, mechanical, astrology, photography, democracy
3 Các t t n cùng là: ừ ậ OUS, ATE, TUDE, ITY, ETY, AL, LOGY, GRAPHY, METRY, NOMY, CY (nh n tr ấ ướ c
nó 2 âm)
Trang 9Mark the letter A, B, c, or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position
of the main stress in each of the following questions.
Question 2: A preservatives B congratulate C preferential D development
Question 3: A president B physicist C inventor D property
Question 4: A economy B unemployment C communicate D particular
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centigrade, committee,
overseer
employee, Vietnamese, engineer, volunteer, bamboo, balloon, cigarette, picturesque
4 Các t t n cùng là: ừ ậ ADE, EE, ESE,
EER, OO, OON, ETTE, ESQUE, tr ng ọ
âm th ườ ng nh n ấ ở v n cu i ầ ố
( nh n vào chính nó) ấ
5 Danh t kép, ừ tr ng âm r i vào ọ ơ
âm ti t đ u ế ầ blackbird, greenhouse
bad-tempered, old-fashioned understand, overflow
- khi âm ti t đ u đế ầ ược phát
âm là /ə/ thì tr ng âm r i vàiọ ơ
âm ti t th 2ế ứ
Tr ng âm không bao gi r i ọ ờ ơ
vào âm / /ho c là âm ə ặ / əʊ /.
PRACTISES
Trang 10Question 6: A scientific B intensity C disappearance D expectation
Question 7: A conference B lecturer C researcher D reference
Question 8: A intentional B optimistic C environment D participant
Question 10: A represent B intensive C domestic D employment
Question 11: A minister B dependent C encourage D agreement
FILE WORD CHUẨN ĐẸP LIÊN HỆ ZALO O937-351-107
Question 16: A different B achievement C educate D primary
Question 22: A delicate B promotion C volcanic D resources
Question 25: A original B responsible C reasonable D comparison
Question 27: A situation B appropriate C informality D entertainment
Question 29: A gorilla B interesting C September D opponent
Question 31: A exciting B impolite C attention D attractive
Question 33: A comprehend B entertain C develop D introduce
Question 34: A consider B concentrate C interest D sacrifice
Question 35: A pollutant B graduate C enjoyable D suspicious
Question 36: A generous B endangered C horrible D wonderful
Question 42: A applicant B preference C sufficient D appointment
Question 43: A interview B concentrate C comfortable D technology
Question 44: A example B happiness C advantage D disaster
Question 46: A character B guitarist C astronaut D bachelor
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Trang 11Question 50: A solidarity B effectively C documentary D dedication
Question 53: A optimistic B diversity C environment D assimilate
Question 54: A affectionate B kindergarten C respectable D occasional
Question 55: A certificate B compulsory C remember D information
Question 58: A forgettable B philosophy C humanism D objectively
Question 59: A centralize B candidate C applicant D motivation
D u hi u ấ ệ
nh n bi t ậ ế
- always, usually, occasionally, often, …
- every:every day, every year, every
Sunday
- once a day , twice…, 3 times…
- yesterday
- last + time: last week, last Sunday…
- time+ ago : two months ago, five years
Ph đ nh ủ ị S + am not / isn’t / aren’t + V-ing S + wasn’t / weren’t + V-ing
Nghi v n ấ Am / Is / Are + S + V-ing …? Was / Were + S + V-ing …?
Trang 12Kh ng ẳ
đ nh ị S + has / have + V-ed/V c t 3 ộ S + had + V-ed/V c t 3 ộ
Ph đ nh ủ ị S + hasn’t / haven’t + V-ed/ V c t 3 ộ S + hadn’t + V-ed/ V c t 3 ộ
Nghi v n ấ Has / Have + S + V-ed/ V c t 3 …? ộ Had + S + V-ed/ V c t 3…? ộ
D u hi u ấ ệ
nh n bi t ậ ế
- just, already, ever, yet, recently, lately,
- since, for : since 1995, for 9 years
- so far, up to now , It is the first time…
- after + S + had V 3/ED , (simple past)
- before + (simple past), S + had V 3/ED
- By the time + S + V(simple past) , S + had
- by the end of this month
- by the time+S+ V (simple present), S + will have V 3/ED
nh n bi t ậ ế - Di n t 1 k ho ch, d đ nh.- Di n t 1 d đoán có căn cễ ảễ ả ếự ạ ự ị ứ - Di n t 1 s vi c đang x y ra tể ả ự ệ ả ở ương lai.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
1 Jane law at Harvard for four years now
A is studying B has been studying C studies D studied
2 This time tomorrow on the beach sunbathing and drinking freshly squeezed fruit juice!
A I’ll have been lying B I will lie
C I will be lying D I will have lain
Page 12PRACTISES
Trang 133 We for three hours and we are very tired.
A waited B have been waiting C wait D had waited
4 She for hours That’s why her eyes are red now
A cried B has been crying C was crying D has cried
5 When I last saw him, he in London
A is living B has been living C was living D lived
6 By the time he arrives here tomorrow, they for London
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A would have left B will have left C will left D are leaving
7 Mr Pike English at our school for 20 years before he retired last year
A had been teaching B has been teaching
C was teaching D is teaching
8 They for Japan at 10.30 tomorrow
A will be leaving B have left C will have left D will leave
9 When I to the airport, I realized that I my passport at home
A got/had left B got/left C had got/had left D got/was left
10 I was angry when you saw me because I with my sister
A have been arguing B had been arguing C argued D would argue
11 Call me as soon as you your test results
A get B will get C will have got D got
12 I to Greece until Sally and I went there last summer
A have never been B had never been C was never being D were never
13 I along the street when I suddenly heard footsteps behind me
A was walking B am walking C walk D walked
14 He occasionally a headache in the morning
15 The boy fell while he down the stairs
A run B running C was running D.runs
16 I will come and see you before I for America
A leave B will leave C have left D left
17 When the first child was born, they _ for three years
A have been married B had been married
C will be married D will have been married
18 It a long time since we were apart I did not recognize her
19 Many of the people who attended Mr David’s funeral him for many years
A didn’t see B wouldn’t see C haven’t seen D hadn’t seen
20 We were both very excited about the visit, as we each other for ages
A never saw B didn’t see C hadn’t seen D haven’t seen
21 In one year’s time, she for this company for 15 years
A will be working B will have been working
22 His health has improved a lot since he doing exercises regularly
A starts B started C has started D had started
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Trang 1423 She hurt herself while she hide-and-seek with her friends.
A is playing B had played C played D was playing
24 .What at 9 o’clock last night? I phoned you but couldn’t get through to you
A did you do B were you doing C would you do D had you done
25 It is raining heavily with rolls of thunder We such a terrible thunderstorm
A would never see B had never seen C have never seen D never see
26 I _ my old teacher last week
A visited B visit C am visiting D have visited
27 My brother usually me for help when he has any difficulties with his homework
28 I all of my homework last night
A finish B will finish C have finished D finished
29 Lan learning English a few years ago
A starts B will start C started D is starting
30 Only after she from a severe illness did she realize the importance of good health
A would recover B has recovered
C had recovered D was recovering
31 Only after the bus for a few miles did Jane realize she was on the wrong route
A was running B had run C has run D runs
32 The children to bed before their parents came home from work
A were all going B had all gone C had all been going D have all gone
33 Paul noticed a job advertisement while he along the street
A was walking B would walk C walked D had walked
34 I haven’t met him again since we school ten years ago
A have left B leave C left D had left
35 For the last 20 years, we significant changes in the world of science and technology
A witness B have witnessed C witnessed D are witnessing
36 My best friend Lan to England 10 years ago
A was moving B moves C moved D has moved
37 Mr.Pike for this company for more than thirty years, and he intends to stay here until
he
A worked/retires B works/is retiring
C has been working/retires D is working/will retire
38 While I at the bus stop, three buses went by in the opposite direction
A was waiting B waited C had waited D were waiting
39 By the end of last March, I English for five years
A had been studied B had been studying
C will have been studying D will have studied
40 Alan for hours but he hasn’t answered his mobile I hope nothing’s wrong
A I call B I’ve been calling C I’m calling D called
41 We in silence when he suddenly me to help him
A walked - was asking B were walking - asked
C were walking - was asking D walked - asked
42 By the time the software on sale next month, the company $2 million on developing it
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