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Unit 11 Language focus

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Life must be unpleasant for people living near busy airport 61. The house built of wood belongs to my uncle.[r]

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Ph©n hiÖu häc sinh giái kiÕn x ¬ng

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Correct the mistakes in the following sentences

Checking

1 Learn English is necessary

2 You should practise spoke English every day

3 My hobby is collects stamps

4 Do you want to take part in the recycle program ?

1 Learning English is necessary

1 Subject

2 You should practise speaking English every day 2 Object

3 My hobby is collecting stamps 3 Subject complement

4 Do you want to take part in the recycling program? 4 Compound noun

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1 Subject

2 Object

3 Subject complement

4 Compound noun Gerunds

5 After No

I Present participle

1 Form : V-ing

2 Use

2.1 Used in the progressive tenses

Ex: We are learning English at the moment

2.2 after go

Ex: I often go swimming in the river

2.3 after to be busy

Ex: Lan is busy doing her homework all day

2.4 after spend, waste

S + be busy + V-ing

Ex: She spends much money buying new clothes

2.5 after leave, catch, find

S + waste/ spend + time/ money + V-ing

Ex: The doctor leaves the patient lying flat

S + leave/ catch/ find + O + V-ing

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1 Subject

2 Object

3 Subject complement

4 Compound noun Gerunds

5 After No

I Present participle

1 Form : V-ing

2 Use

2.1 Used in the progressive tenses

2.2 after go

2.3 after to be busy

2.4 after spend, waste

2.5 after leave, catch, find

2.6 Used as an adjective

Ex: This film is very boring

2.7 Used to replace a relative clause

Ex1: The boy is my friend He sits between Lan and Mai

The boy who sits between Lan and Mai is my friend

The boy sitting between Lan and Mai is my friend

who sits sitting

Ex2: The village is very narrow It joins the two villages

The village which joins the two villages is very narrow

The village joining the two villages is very narrow

which joins joining

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1 Subject

2 Object

3 Subject complement

4 Compound noun

Gerunds

5 After No

Present participle

1 Used in the progressive tenses

2 after go

3 after to be busy

4 after spend, waste

5 after leave, catch, find

6 Used as an adjective

7 Used to replace a relative clause

The boy reading a book is Ba.

1 The man walking up the stairs is Mr Quang

4 The boy talking to Miss Lien is Nam.

3 The woman carrying a bag is Miss Lien.

2 The girl standing by the table is Lan

5 The girls playing chess are Nga and Hoa

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1 Subject

2 Object

3 Subject complement

4 Compound noun

Gerunds

5 After No

Present participle

1 Used in the progressive tenses

2 after go

3 after to be busy

4 after spend, waste

5 after leave, catch, find

6 Used as an adjective

7 Used to replace a relative clause

II Past participle

1 Form : V-ed (P.p)

2 Use

2.1 Used in the perfect tenses

Ex: They have learnt English for five years

2.1 Used in the passive voice

Ex: I am often given presents on my birthday

2.3 Used as an adjective

Ex: I am very bored

2.4 Used to replace a relative clause

Ex1: The house is expensive It was built in 2000

The house which was built in 2000 is expensive

The house built in 2000 is expensive

which was built built

Ex2: The girl was taken to hospital She was injured in an accident

The girl who was injured in an accident was taken to hospital

The girl injured in an accident was taken to hospital

who was injured injured

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1 Subject

2 Object

3 Subject complement

4 Compound noun

Gerunds

5 After No

Present participle

1 Used in the progressive tenses

2 after go

3 after to be busy

4 after spend, waste

5 after leave, catch, find

6 Used as an adjective

7 Used to replace a relative clause

Past participle

1 Used in the perfect tenses

2 Used in the passive voice

3 Used as an adjective

4 Used to replace a relative clause

2 The green box painted green is $ 1

4 The doll dressed in red is $ 2

3 The truck recycled from plastic is $ 2

5 The flowers wrapped in yellow paper is $1

6 The toys kept in a cardboard box are $10

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1 Subject

2 Object

3 Subject complement

4 Compound noun

Gerunds

5 After No

Present participle

1 Used in the progressive tenses

2 after go

3 after to be busy

4 after spend, waste

5 after leave, catch, find

6 Used as an adjective

7 Used to replace a relative clause

Past participle

1 Used in the perfect tenses

2 Used in the passive voice

3 Used as an adjective

4 Used to replace a relative clause

Combine each pair of sentences using present participle or

past participle

1 Do you know the woman? She is talking to Paul

2 Most of the goods are exported They are made in this factory

3 The man was very nervous He sat next to me

4 The students are in voluteer group They plant flowers in the park

5 Life must be unpleasant for people They live near busy airport

6 The house belongs to my uncle It is built of wood

7 All the people can speak French They live in this village

8 The girl is intelligent She talked to you last night

1 Do you know the woman talking to Paul?

2 Most of the goods made in this factory are exported.

3 The man sitting next to me was very nervous

4 The students planting flowers in the park are in voluteer group

5 Life must be unpleasant for people living near busy airport

6 The house built of wood belongs to my uncle

7 All the people living in this village can speak French

8 The girl talking to you last night is intelligent

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1 Subject

2 Object

3 Subject complement

4 Compound noun

Gerunds

5 After No

Present participle

1 Used in the progressive tenses

2 after go

3 after to be busy

4 after spend, waste

5 after leave, catch, find

6 Used as an adjective

7 Used to replace a relative clause

Past participle

1 Used in the perfect tenses

2 Used in the passive voice

3 Used as an adjective

4 Used to replace a relative clause

Homework

1 Do exercises in workbook.

2 Prepare for the next lesson

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