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Tiêu đề Cấu hình DNS (Domain Name System)
Trường học University of Ho Chi Minh City of Pedagogy and Technical Education
Chuyên ngành Information Technology
Thể loại Hướng dẫn thực hành
Năm xuất bản 2023
Thành phố Hồ Chí Minh
Định dạng
Số trang 7
Dung lượng 791,5 KB

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Select the type of zone you want to create; Creates a copy of 4 zone that can be updated directly on this server, © Secondary zone Creates a copy of a zone that exists on another server,

Trang 1

CẤU HÌNH DNS (DOMAIN NAME SYSTEM)

Đại học Sư phạm Kỹ thuật TP.HCM

Lớp: 061101C

Thời lượng: 45”

PHIẾU PHÁT TAY

Windows Components You can add or remove components of Windows

To add or remove a component, click the checkbox 4 shaded box means that only part of the component will be installed To see what's included in a component, click Details

Components:

= r3 pss manana

C) Application Server 24.5 MB

L1 [6 Lartificate Services 1.4 MB

L] JEI E-mail Services 1.1 MB

[| @GFax Services 22ñMR -*Š Description: Includes Windows Accessories and Utilities for your computer

Details |

3.5 MB 279.4 MB

Total disk space required:

Space available on disk:

< Back | Next > | Cancel | Help

Vao control panel

=> Add and remove program

=> Add and remove window components

Networking Services a

av am Domain Name System (DNS)

Lox] Cancel

To add of remove ä component, click the check box A shaded box means that only part

of the component will be installed To see what's included in a component, click Details

L] ầ Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP)

L] a Internet Authentication Service 0.0 MB

L] 5 Simple TCP/IP Services 0.0 MB

O Zi Windows Internet Name Service [WINS] 0.9 MB

Description: Sets up a DNS server that answers query and update requests for DNS

names

Total disk space required: 5.1 MB Bế

Space available on disk: 279.4 MB — Chọn Networking

services Nhan Details

Chon Domain Name

System

=>Next

=> OK

Trang 2

Windows Components Wizard j

Configuring Components Setup is making the configuration changes you requested

‘SA Please wait while Setup configures the components This may take

ể several minutes, depending on the components selected

OOOO ẻ x

(+) Please insert the Compact Disc labeled Windows

Se Server 2003, Enterprise Edition CD-ROM’ into your

CD-ROM drive (D:] and then click OK Cancel |

‘You can also click OK if you want files to be copied from an alternate location, such as a floppy disk or a network server

< Back | Next> | Cancel | Help |

Yêu cầu nhập đường dẫn

thư mục I386 trong quá trình cài đặt

Look in: |# Network Drive [Z:] x| Oo? mm

mm :~x

za ex2k7cmd

Ầ 1386

My Recent 15A _ Server _2006 _std

Documents Mdaemon6

[2 MDaemonPro_9.0.4

Visual CertExam Suite 1,7

Cau hinh DNS

@ Network Load Balancing Manager

i Performance

(2a Remote Desktops

TẾT Routing and Remote Access

&y Services

‘B Terminal Server Licensing Terminal Services Configuration

4? Terminal Services Manager

> ,_ Remote Assistance

Desktop winima61

Mụ Documeris Sim trong O cung

i

vel

My Computer

a |

MụN DO 4 File ee name: ẻ DNSMBR.DL_ | Le v Open

Files of type: | dnsmar-dil:dnsmgr.d_ 3 Cancel }

Le

fa Certification Authority

63 Cluster Administrator `

® Component Services Vao Start

2 Computer Management , => Administrator tools

Configure Your Server Wizar: 1 A

[Gp Data Sources (ODBC) Khoi dong DNS

sẽ Distributed File System

me) Event Viewer

» © Licensing

ÍÑ{ AdminiztrativeTools & Local Security Policy

Documents ` £ì Startup y_ Ñ Manage Your Server

@ Internet Explorer {fe Microsoft NET Framework 1.1 Configuration

Settings } (2) Outlook Express ị Ge Microsoft NET Framework 1.1 Wizards :

Trang 3

Cấu hình Forward

Lookup Zone

s dnsmgmt - [DNS'\\NHATNGHE'Forward Lookup Zones] ~lEl xí

| ~lel xi

2 File Action View ‘Window Help

L3, DN5

EI1- NHATNGHE

i) Event Viewer

= DD Add a New Zone

EM t

Forward Lookup Zones

» | The Domain Name System (DNS) ided into zones, Each zone stores View % x

` information about one or more cc New Window from Here

To add 4 new zone, on the Actio Refresh

Help

Click phải forward lookup Zone

=> New Zone

Create anew zone |

xi

Zone Type The DNS server supports various types of zones and storage

Select the type of zone you want to create;

Creates a copy of 4 zone that can be updated directly on this server,

© Secondary zone

Creates a copy of a zone that exists on another server, This option helps balance the processing load of primary servers and provides Fault tolerance

© Stub zone Creates a copy of a zone containing only Name Server (NS), Start of Authority (S04), and possibly glue Host (4) records, 4 server containing a stub zone is not authoritative For that zone

[ˆ Store the zone In Active Directory (available only iF DNS server is a domain controller}

< Back | Next > | Cancel | Help |

Man hinh Wellcome

=> Next

Tab Zone Type

=> chon Primary

New Zone Wizard xi

Zone Name

What is the name of the new zone?

The zone name specifies the portion of the DNS namespace for which this server is authoritative It might be your organization's domain name (For example, microsoft.com)

or a portion of the domain name (For example, newzone.microsoft.com) The zone name is not the name of the DNS server

Zone name:

domain.comi

For more information about zone names, click Help

< Back | Next > | Cancel Help Tab Zone name

Nhap tén Domain

Ví dụ : domain.com

Trang 4

New Zone Wizard ; xi Zone File

You can create a new zone file or use a file copied from another DNS server

Do you want to create a new zone file or use an existing file that you have copied

From another DNS server?

(* Create a new file with this file name:

| domain.com.dns Tab Zone file

C Use this existing file: Để đường dẫn lưu mặc

To use this existing File, ensure that it has been copied to the Folder Y%oSystemRoot%o\system32\dns on this server, and then click Next,

< Back | Next > Cancel | Help | New Zone Wizard ) Xx

Dynamic Update You can specify that this DNS zone accepts secure, nonsecure, or no dynamic updates

Dynamic updates enable DNS client computers to register and dynamically update their resource records with a DNS server whenever changes occur,

Select the type of dynamic updates you want to allow: Tab Dynamic Up date

Chon Allow both

© Allow only Secure dynamic updates trecommended For-Active Directory) This option is available only for Active Directory-integrated zones nonsecure and secure

(* ‘Allow both nonsecure and secure dynamic updates: dynam IC updates

Dynamic updates of resource records are accepted From any client ti ear Š — => Next

A This option is a significant security vulnerability because updates can be

accepted from untrusted sources => Finish

Do not allow dynamic updates Dynamic updates of resource records are not accepted by this zone You must update these records manually

< Back | Next > Cancel | Help |

I@E.ifniialifl PC 1/2 w-; cÄÍ, dnsmont - [DNS`NHATNGHE`Reyerse Lookup Z0nies] | -|5) x| Click phai lên Reverd

Lookup Zone |а° #1 wee knds sẹp |~lal xi Lookup Zone

H DNS Reverse Lookup Zones

SJ NHATNGHE

gq] Event Viewer ˆ iS) i Forward Lookup Zones 1) Add a New Zone

#yÌ domain.cam

& - là Domain Name System (DNS) nes, Each zone stores New Z0ne formation about one or more cc

View > bb add anew zone, on the Actio New Window from Here

Refresh

Help

\Create a new zone

Trang 5

New Zone Wizard = xi

Zone Type The DNS server supports various types of zones and storage

Select the type of zone you want to create:

“3 copy of a zone that can be updated directly on this server,

C Secondary zone

Creates 4 copy of a zone that exists on another server, This option helps balance

the processing load of primary servers and provides Fault tolerance,

( Stub zone

Creates a copy of a zone containing only Name Server {NS}, Start of Authority

(S04), and possibly glue Host (4) records 4 server containing a stub zone is not

authoritative For that zone

[ Store the zone in Active Directory (available only IF DNS servers a donmain-contraller)

< Back Next > Cancel | Help | => chon Primary Zone Tab Zone type

New Zone Wizard xi Reverse Lookup Zone Name

4 reverse lookup zone translates IP addresses into DNS names

To identify the reverse lookup zone, type the network ID or the name of the zone

(* Network ID;

fis2 168 1|

The network ID is the portion of the IP addresses that belongs to this zone Enter the network ID in its normal (not reversed) order,

If you use 4 zero in the network ID, it will appear in the zone name, For example,

network ID 10 would create zone 10.in-addr.arpa, and network ID 10.0 would create zone 0,10,in-addr arpa

( Reverse lookup zone name:

1.168.192 in-addr arpa For more information on creating a reverse lookup zone, click Help

< Back | Next > Cancel | Help |

Tab Reverse Lookup

Zone name

=> Nhập IP của hệ

thống mạng

New Zone Wizard =_ Xx}

Zone File

You can create a new zone file or use a file copied from another DNS server,

Do you want to create a new zone file or use an existing file that you have copied

from another DNS server?

(* Create a new file with this file name:

| 1,168.192.in-addtr.arpa.dns

Use this existing file:

To use this existing file, ensure that it has been copied to the Folder

%b5ystemRoot%1system321dns on this server, and then click Next

< Back Next > Cancel Help

Tab Zone File

=> Để đường dẫn lưu

mặc định

Trang 6

Tạo host máy

DNS Server

New Zone Wizard ` x Dynamic Update

You can specify that this DNS zone accepts secure, nonsecure, or no dynamic updates,

Dynamic updates enable DNS client computers to register and dynamically update their resource records with a DNS server whenever changes occur,

Select the type of dynamic updates you want to allow:

© Allow only Secure dynamic Updates (recommended for Active Directors)

This option is available only For Active Directory-integrated zones,

(* ‘Allow both nonsecure and secure dynamic updates:

Dynamic updates of resource records are accepted from any client

A This option is a significant security vulnerability because updates can be accepted from untrusted sources,

© Do not allow dynamic updates

Dynamic updates of resource records are not accepted by this zone You must update

these records manually,

< Back Next > Cancel | Help

Tab Dynamic Update

=> Chon Allow both

nonsecure and secure dynamic updates

=> Next

=> Finish

a Update Server Data File

“| =x, dnsmgmt - [DNS'\\NHATNGHE\Forward Lookup Zones\domain.caat-P in|

2, File Action View Window Help Ra tay Ee

: In = New dlias (CNAME)

= 9 | im | | g | a | ol New Mail Exchanger (Mx)

T4 Lại, DA domain.com 3 record(s) New Domain

0006 | ra

5-] MATNSHE Nae New Delegation

4 4 Eve Tân , E (camne as parent Folder’ Other New Records

ly Š mg domain.com Nau (ŠÌ (same as parent Folder) R All Tasks ` >

KW|[ - Llnz«-cLoakopzone: =| Pc Refresh

i fl) 192.168.1.x Subnet Export List

View r Arrange Icons r

e Line up Icons

Properties Help

f Create a new host resource record, |

Click phải vùng trắng

chọn New Host

Name fuses parent domain name if blank):

| xi

E

Fully qualified domain name (FQDN):

| pc.domain.coam

IP address:

Iv Create associated pointer (PTR) record:

Nhập tên PC làm DNS

Server Nhập IP máy DNS Server

Check vào lựa chọn Create associated pointer

record

=> Add Host

Trang 7

a, dnsmgmt - [DNS\\NHATNGHE'\Forward Lookup Zones\domain.com]

|, File Action View Window Help ~Ílð| x|

¡ + |E1/m| X |3 ¡3 ễ)

H DNS domain.com 3 record(s)

= ae Haare orfigure a DNS Server | | Type |

; a r- fed Fe New Zone Z nt Folder) Start of Authority (SC

â Set Aging/Scavenging for All Zones nt Folder} Name Server (N5)

s € Scavenge Stale Resource Records Hast (4)

& Update Server Data Files Clear Cache Launch nslookup

Click phải lên tên Server

Restart DNS All Tasks Configure a DNS Server DNS chon All Tasks

Delete Clear Cache

Refresh Launch nslookup Properties Sta

Stop

be Pause

rr

[Stop and Start service Microsoft DNS Server on NHATNGHE

= Type the name of a program, folder, document, or : Internet resource, and Windows will open it for you

| OK Cancel Browse

= C:\WINDOWS\system32\nslookup.exe -|nl xị

Check DNS Default Server: pc.domain.com

Address: 192.168.1.1

> pc.domain conm Server: pc.domain.com Address: 192.168.1.1

pe domain.com 192.168.1.1

Name:

Address:

lở

của máy DNS Server để kiểm tra có phân giải từ IP sang tên và ngược lại

Ngày đăng: 27/07/2013, 01:27

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