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Unit 9: Undersea world

A: Reading

I Objectives

1 Educational aims: through the lesson, students will be able to:

- Enrich their vocabulary by guessing meaning in context

- Understand the content of the text

- Do the exercises of gap-filling and answering the questions

2 Skill: reading for gist and specific information

3 Attitude: love and protect the endangered animals

II Method

- Communicative approach

III Teaching Aids

- Teacher’s book

- Text book

- Pictures

IV Procedure

1 Class Organization: 2ms

- Greeting

- Checking the attendance

2 New lesson: A READING

Teacher’s Activities Students’

Activities

Content

Warm up – Lead in

- Stick the map of the

world on the board and

ask Ss to answer the

questions:

- Lead to the new lesson:

- Look at the map and answer

in individuals 1 How many parts of the ocean arethere in the world?

2 Can you name it in Vietnamese?

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Today, we will learn a

lesson to know more about

the world under the water - Listen to theintroduction

ACTIVITY 1: BEFORE YOU READ

- Ask Ss to look at the

map and give the

equivalent Vietnamese

names of the oceans

- Call on some Ss to give

answers

- Correct the answers

- Ask Ss to look at the

pictures of animals on the

book, work in pairs and

name the animals

- Call on some Ss to write

the names

- Read the words and ask

Ss to repeat

- Give names

- Give answers

- Listen carefully

- Look at the pictures, work in pairs and name

- Write down

- Repeat after T’s reading

1 Give the Vietnamese names of the

oceans

- Pacific Ocean/ pə'sifik'ou∫n/ (n) Thái Bình Dương

- Atlantic Ocean [ət'læntik'ou∫n] (n) Đại Tây Dương

- Indian Ocean ['indjən'ou∫n] (n) Ấn

Độ Dương

- Antarctic Ocean [æn'tɑ:ktik 'ou∫n] (n): Nam Băng Dương

- Arctic Ocean ['ɑ:ktik 'ou∫n] (n) Bắc Băng Dương

2 Name the sea animals

- Seal: [si:l] (n) chó biển; hải cẩu

- Jelly Fish ['dʒelifi∫] (n) con sứa

- Turtle ['tə:tl] (n) rùa

- Shark [∫ɑ:k] (n) cá mập

ACTIVITY 2: WHILE YOU READ

- Ask Ss to listen to the

tape and underline new

words

- Give and explain some

new words

- Read words and ask Ss

to repeat

- Listen to the tape and underline new words

- Listen to the teacher and

1 New words and phrases

- mystery (n) ['mistəri] điều huyền bí, điều thần bí

- mysterious (a) [mis'tiəriəs]

- submarine (n) [,sʌbmə'ri:n]

- fall into (v)

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- Ask Ss to read the

passage, get information,

and prepare for Tasks

- Ask Ss to explain the

requirement

- Ask Ss to work

independently to do task 1

in 2 ms

- Have Ss compare the

answers with a friend

- Call Ss to match and

explain

- Feedback and give the

correct answers

- Ask Ss to work in pairs,

read the passage again and

answer the questions

- Ask Ss to compare the

repeat after teacher’s reading

- Read silently

- Explain the requirement

- Work individually and

do the task

- Compare the answers with a friend

- Read aloud their matching in front of the class and explain

- Work in pairs, read the passage and answer the questions

- Compare the answers

- organism (n) ['ɔ:gənizm] cơ thể; sinh vật

- current ['kʌrənt]

- be at stake = at risk

- seabed ['si:'bed] (n) đáy biển

- contribute (v) [kən'tribju:t] đóng góp, góp phần

- maintain (v) [mein'tein] duy trì

2 Tasks

Task 1: Sentence completion

* Suggested answers

1 Tiny

2 Provide

3 Gulf

4 Biodiversity

5 Samples

Task 2: Answering the questions

* Suggested answers:

1 75 % of the earth surface is covered

by seas and oceans

2 Scientists now overcome their challenges of the death y modern devices

3 Submarines can help scientists to investigate the seabed and bring samples of the marine life back to

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answer with other pairs

- Call some pairs to ask

and answer in front of the

class

- Feedback and give

correct answers

- Ask and answer in pairs

in front of the class

the surface for the further study

4 Satellite photos provide a wide range of information, including water temperature, depth and the undersea populations

5

Group 1: animals live on or depend

on the bottom like the starfish

Group 2: Swimming animals such as

fishes and sharks that move independently of water currents

Group 3: Tiny organisms that are

carried along by the currents like the jellyfish

6 If the sea biodiversity was not maintained, the marine life would be

at stake

ACTIVITY 3: AFTER YOU READ

- Ask Ss to work in pairs,

complete the summary

- Go round and provide

help

- Call some Ss to report in

front of the class

- Feedback

- Work in pairs

- Report in front

of the class

Summary completion

* Suggested answers

1 three - quarters

2 mysterious

3 modern

4 discoveries

5 plants and animals

6 huge

7 biodiversity

8 closely connected

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4 Consolidation, homework

- Summarize the main contents of the lesson

- Learn by heart words

- Prepare next part, part B: Speaking

5 Drawing experience:

Unit 9: Undersea world

B: Speaking

I Objectives

1 Educational aims: by the end of the lesson, students will be able to:

- Talk about causes and consequences of the sea problems

- Discuss the way to protect environment

2 Skill: expressing information and speaking for details

II Method

- Communicative approach

III Teaching Aids

- Teacher’s book

- Text book

- Pictures

IV Procedure

1 Class Organization

- Greeting

- Checking the attendance

2 New lesson: B SPEAKING

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Teacher’s Activities Students’

Activities

Content

- Ask Ss some questions:

What will you do if you

see rubbish or plastic bags

in the streets or in the

school yard?

→ If we see rubbish, we

should place them in the

dustbin to make the

environment clean

- Gather ideas and lead in

- Answer individually

- Listen to the introduction

Warm up – Lead in

ACTIVITY 1: PRE – SPEAKING

- Read the requirement

and ask Ss to explain the

requirement

- Ask Ss to read the

actions carefully and

explain some new words

- Ask Ss to work in pairs,

put the actions in the order

of importance and say

what should or shouldn’t

do

- Call some pairs to

answer

- Feedback

- Explain the requirement

- Read the actions

- Work in pairs and do the task

- Present in pairs

Task 1: Work in pairs ,put the actions in

the order of importance and then say what we should or should not do

- Should/ shouldn’t + V-bare

- Sparingly (adv)

- Endanger (v)

- Threaten (v)

- Dispose of (v) : sắp đặt, sắp xếp

- Herbicide (n)

- Pesticide (n)

- Fertilizer (n)

- Release (v)

- Responsibly (adv)

* Suggested answers:

1.f 2.e 3.c 4.d 5.a 6.b 7.h 8.g

I think action f is the most important because if we learn all we can about the oceans we will understand their values

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and try to protect them.

ACTIVITY 2: WHILE – SPEAKING

- Ask Ss to explain the

requirement

- Ask Ss to read through

the threats, make sure that

all Ss understand them

- Ask Ss to work in groups

to discuss the

consequences and

solutions

- Go round to observe and

offer helps

- Call on some

representatives of groups

to present in front of the

class

- Comment and correct the

answers

- Explain the requirement

- Read the threats

- Work in groups and do the task

- Present in front

of the class

Task 2: Discuss the consequences that

might occur and offer some possible solutions

- make + sth/ sb+ adj

- result in + N

* Suggested answers

1 A: beaches are filled with plastic bags, piece of glass and cigarette butts This makes the sea polluted and endangers sea plants and animals

B: We should clean beaches and tell other people not to litter them

2 A: Whales and sharks are still hunted for food, medicine and other product This makes these kinds of animals disappear./ They will be disappeared B: The authorities should pass laws to ban hunting and fine heavily who breaks these laws

1 A explosives are used to catch fish and other sea animals This makes a lot

of fish die

B: The Government should ban using explosives to catch fish

4 A: Oil is spilled from tankers This makes the water be polluted

B: the captain of tankers should be punished

ACTIVITY 3: POST – SPEAKING

- Instruct Ss how to do the

task

- Listen carefully Task 3: Report

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- Ask Ss to use the

information they’ve got

from task 2 to report

- Call on some Ss to report

what their groups have

discussed

- Comment and give

marks

- Report in front

of the class

4 Consolidation, homework

- Summarize the main contents of the lesson

- Learn by heart words

- Prepare next part, part C: listening

5 Drawing experience:

Unit 9: Undersea world

C: Listening

I Objectives

1 Educational aims: through the lesson, students will be able to:

- Listen for specific information about whales

- Listen better through True/False Sentences and answering questions

2 Skill: listening for specific information

II Method

- Communicative approach

III Teaching Aids

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- Teacher’s book

- Text book

- Cassette player and tape

IV Procedure

1 Class Organization

- Greeting

- Checking the attendance

2 New lesson: C LISTENING

Teacher’s Activities Students’

Activities

Content

- Ask Ss some questions:

1 Do you know any big

animals in the sea?

- Introduce new

lesson:Today, we’ll listen

to the tape to get some

information about Whales

- Listen to the questions, think and answer individually

- Listen to the introduction

Warm up – Lead in

ACTIVITY 1: BEFORE YOU LISTEN

- Ask Ss to work in pairs

and discuss 2 questions

- Call some Ss to answer

the questions

- Pre-teach some words

related to the listening part

- Read aloud words and

ask Ss to repeat

- Discuss 2 questions in pairs

- Answer

- Notice and write down

- Listen and repeat

Work in pairs

- Whales are not fish because they raise their young on milk

- They keep hunting whales for food, medicine, leather…

Listen and repeat

- Mammal (n)

- Conservation (n)

- Krill (n)

- Whaling (n)

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- Listen to the introduction

- Migrate (v)

- Pacific

- Atlantic

- Blue whale (n)

ACTIVITY 2: WHILE YOU LISTEN

- Introduce: You will hear

a passage about whales

Listen and do the tasks

- Ask Ss to explain the

requirement of Task 1

- Instruct Ss: we will listen

to the tape about whales

and decide if the

statements are True or

False

- Ask Ss to read the

statements and be sure that

all the students understand

them

- Play the tape and ask Ss

to listen and do the task

- Ask Ss to discuss with

friends about the answers

- Call some Ss to give

their answers

- Play the tape again and

ask Ss to check their

answers

- Correct

- Instruct Ss: you will

listen to the tape again and

- Listen to the introduction

- Explain the requirement

- Listen to the instruction

- Read the statements

- Listen to the tape and do the task

- Discuss in pairs

- Give answer and explain

- Listen again and check

- Listen to the instruction

Task 1: True/False Sentences

* Suggested answers

1 F (It is the largest …)

2 T

3 T

4 F (because of heavy hunting pressure)

5.T

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answer the questions

- Ask Ss to read the

questions first and have a

guess the answers

- Play the tape and ask Ss

to listen and answer the

questions

- Ask Ss to compare the

answers with a friend

- Call some Ss to read

aloud their answers and

write down on the board

- Play the tape again and

give correct answers

- Read the questions and guess

- Listen to the tape and answer

- Compare the answers with a friend

- Give the answers

- Listen again and check

Task 2 : Answering the questions

* Suggested answers

1 The blue whale grows to 30 metres in length and over 200 tons in weight

2 Because there is a lot of krill-their favourite food in cold waters

3 Cold waters in the North and South Atlantic Ocean and the North and South Pacific are their feeding grounds

4 Heavy hunting is the main reason for the decrease in whale populations

5 They have asked the International Whaling Commission to stop most whaling

6 If they didn’t take any measure

to protect whale, they would disappear forever

ACTIVITY 3: AFTER YOU LISTEN

- Ask Ss to work in groups

- Call some Ss to present

in front of the class

- Work in groups

- Present in front

of the class

Work in groups: Talk about Whales, using the cues

+ Their length and weight + their feeding grounds and food + their reason for protecting

4 Consolidation, homework

- Summarize the main contents of the lesson

- Learn by heart words

- Prepare next part, part D: Writing

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5 Drawing experience:

Unit 9: Undersea world

D Writing

I Objectives

1 Educational aims: through the lesson, students will be able to:

- Write paragraphs with information given in a table

2 Skill: Writing for gist and specific information

3 Attitude: love and protect the endangered animals like sperm whales and

dolphins

II Method

- Communicative approach

III Teaching Aids

- Teacher’s book

- Text book

IV Procedure

1 Class Organization

- Greeting

- Checking the attendance

2 Checking old lesson:

- Rewrite the vocab in the previous lesson

3 New lesson: D WRITING: DESCRIBING INFORMATION FROM A

TABLE

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Teacher’s Activities Students’

Activities

Content

- Ask Ss some questions:

- Introduce new lesson:

All above are some

features about whales

Today, we will learn to

write a paragraph using

these features

- Remember the

information and answer the questions

- Listen to the introduction

Warm up – Lead in

+ What is the length and weight of the blue whale?

+ What is the favourite food of whale?

ACTIVITY 1: PREPARATION AND PRESENTATION

- Ask Ss to explain the

requirement

- Read the description and

explain some new words

- Ask Ss to work in pairs,

read the description and

complete the table

- Ask Ss to compare the

answer with other pairs

- Call on some Ss to give

answer

- Read the description

again and check

- Explain the requirement

- Listen to the teacher and then write down new words on the notebook

- Work in pairs, read the

description and complete the table

- Compare

- Answer

- Notice

Task 1: Read the description of the

sperm whale and then complete the table that follows

SPERM WHALE

RANGE

&

HABIT AT

- All oceans

- Prefer water with high squid populations

SIZE

- Male: 18 m in length; 54,000 kg in weight

- Female: 12 m in length; 17,000 kg in weight

FEEDIN G

HABITS

- Carnivores; eat mainly squid

- Eat up to 1,500 kg of food daily

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- Explain the way to write

paragraph:

+ The first sentence is

Topic Sentence It talks

about the name of the

animal and its special

feature

+ The other sentences

describe the animal in

details

OFFSPR ING

- Give birth to 1 calf every 5-7 years

- Gestation period: 14-19 months

LIFE SPAN

Up to 60-70 years

SPECIA L

FEATU RES

- Biggest animals that have teeth on Earth

- Have the largest brain

of all mammals

CONSE RVATI ON CONCE RNS

At risk due to hunting and accidental fishing net entrapment

ACTIVITY 2: PRACTICE

- Ask Ss to explain the

requirement

- Ask Ss to work in

individual, read the table

about Dolphin and write

paragraph

- Ask Ss to share the

writing with a friend

- Explain the requirement

- Work in individual and write

- Exchange the writing

Task 2: Write paragraph

ACTIVITY 3: PRODUCTION

- Call on 2 Ss to go to the

board and write down the

paragraphs

- Write down the paragraph on the board

* Suggested answers Dolphins are not fish They are mammals that live in the water Dolphins are among the most intelligent animals on earth Although

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