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luxury accommodation, budget accommodation, rented accommodation My family and I stayed in a beautiful beach resort that had mostly luxury accommodation which meant our holiday was very

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WEEK 7: Travel and Culture

accommodation (n.)

luxury accommodation, budget accommodation, rented accommodation

My family and I stayed in a beautiful beach resort that had mostly luxury accommodation which meant our holiday was very expensive

ancient (adj.) ancient pagodas, very

ancient, looks ancient

When we visited Beijing last year we were amazed at the ancient pagodas because they were very old

astonishing (adj.) astonishing views, really

astonishing

We climbed to the top of the mountain and we were surprised at the astonishing views

attraction (n.) visitor attraction, popular

attraction,

On our first day in Paris we visited the city’s most famous visitor attraction, the Eiffel Tower

construction (n.) huge construction,

construction site

We didn’t sleep very well at the hotel because of the loud noise from a construction site next to the hotel

continent (n.) across the continent,

American continent

It took my friend David 3 months to cycle across the American continent

custom (n.)

old custom, traditional custom, observe the customs

When we travelled to Thailand we were aware of the importance of observing the traditional customs there because we didn’t want to upset anyone

damage (n.)

considerable damage, long-term damage,

environmental damage

When we went to Pangkor Island in Malaysia we could see the environmental damage caused by plastic bottles and beer cans that visitors had left on the beach

emphasis (n.) emphasis on The adventure holiday we took in New Zealand was exciting with an emphasis on water

sports

famous landmarks (n.) most famous landmark The White House in Washington is probably America’s most famous landmark

fascinating (adj.) absolutely fascinating,

looks fascinating

I’m really interested in visiting the Pyramids at Giza in Egypt because they look absolutely fascinating

forbidden (adj.) strictly forbidden It is strictly forbidden for passengers to smoke anywhere on a plane, especially in the

toilets

global warming (n.) effects of global warming The beautiful Italian city of Venice is built on an island which is slowly sinking due to the

effects of global warming

improve (v.)

significantly improve, aimed at improving

continue to improve

At 5 a.m it was raining when we arrived at Halong Bay but the weather continued to improve during the day and it was hot and sunny when we got on the boat

independent adj.) independent travel A big advantage of independent travel is that you can choose the places you want to visit international (adj.) international hotel,

international travel

I prefer staying at international hotels because it’s a good opportunity to meet visitors from around the world

isolated (adj.) extremely isolated Hiking along the edge of Milford Sound in New Zealand is amazing because you don’t see

many people as it’s extremely isolated

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justify (v.) difficult to justify I didn’t have a lot of money when I visited South Africa so it was difficult to justify spending

too much money of expensive hotels

national (adj.) national park Yellowstone is one of the most famous national parks in the US because of its interesting

places to camp and also the large number of bears

package holidays (n.) special package holidays My friend is disabled so travelling is quite difficult for him; however he booked a special

package holiday designed for disabled people

resemble (v.) strongly resembles Blackpool Tower in the north of England strongly resembles the Eiffel Tower in Paris, but

the Eiffel Tower is much taller

self-sufficient (adj.) completely self-sufficient,

fairly self-sufficient

When I cycled across Australia there were not many places to stop and eat, so I had to be completely self-sufficient by carrying water and food with me

similar (adj.) similar to, quite similar The food in north-eastern Thailand is quite similar to the food in Cambodia

thrilling (adj.) too thrilling to miss I took the opportunity to watch sumo wrestling in Tokyo because it is an important part of

Japanese tradition and it was too thrilling to miss

tropical rainforests (n.) ancient tropical rainforests There are many ancient tropical rainforests in Borneo

unforgettable journey (n.) truly unforgettable journey My trip on the Trans-Siberian railway across the entire length of Russia was a truly

unforgettable journey because of the dramatic views we saw

vulnerable (adj.) increasingly vulnerable,

highly vulnerable

Visiting the panda sanctuary in Xi’an in China made me realise how highly vulnerable they are to the loss of the bamboo forests they live in

well-known (adj.) well-known customs,

relatively well-known

In Japan, I witnessed the tea-making ceremony which is a relatively well-known tradition

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