Email: To send or not to send Make sure every email you send is necessary.. Email can be unsuitable for several areas of business communication, e.g.. Email addresses Last part: dom
Trang 1Commercial Correspondence
Unit 2 Emails
Trang 3 Pressure of keeping up with email messages
Lack of privacy and security
Trang 4Email: To send or not to send
Make sure every email you send is necessary.
Think twice before sending copies to multiple
recipients with the cc function.
Be sure to respect the chain of command.
Email can be unsuitable for several areas of
business communication, e.g
• messages of congratulation, condolence, complaint;
• confidential documents; or
• documents for legal or insurance purposes.
Trang 5 Second part (immediately after the @): name
of the ISP or organization (or abbreviation)
Trang 6Email addresses
Last part: domain name suffixes (type of
organization or abbreviation of country name)
co: company no: Norway
ac: academic uk: United Kingdom
edu: education vn: Viet Nam
Other examples of domain name suffixes:
.biz: business gov: government
.org: non-profit-making organization
Trang 7Layout
Trang 9Writing Effective Subject Line
An effective subject line:
• Attracts your reader’s attention
• Provides a specific, meaningful, and precise description of your subject
Examples of Vague Subject Lines
o Marketing reports
o Tomorrow’s meeting
o Loading Problems
o Customer Service
Trang 10Writing Effective Subject Line
Examples of Effective Subject Lines
Marketing reports are due Monday morning
Be ready for some tough questions at Friday’s meeting
Container Loading Problems for Vessel
“Northern Star”
Revised Customer Service Procedures
Trang 11 Attention to etiquette is essential.
Informal, but following the rules of good business writing, aiming for
• specific
• precise business messages
• professional
Trang 12TO: ALL SUPERVISORS
FROM: JOEL CAIRO
HURRICANE RAOUL IS ABOUT 200 MILES SOUTH OF CHARLESTON, S.C HE IS STILL A CATEGORY 5 HURRICANE WITH SUSTAINED WINDS OF 175 MPH GUSTS TO 220.
HE IS MOVING NORTH BY NORTHWEST VERY SPEEDILY AND WILL ARRIVE HERE BY MIDNIGHT THE HURRICANE CENTER EXPECTS RAOUL TO MOVE ACROSS SOUTH
CAROLINA AND THEN UP THE EAST COAST THRU ATLANTIC CITY AND POINTS NORTH
TO BOSTON BEFORE TRACKING WESTWARD HO WE THINK THE TRACK WILL
CONTINUE NORTH BUT WHO ARE WE TO QUESTION THE EXPERTS AT THE NATIONAL WEATHER BUREAU AFTER ALL, THEY HIRED MY BROTHER-IN-LAW SO HOW GOOD CAN THEY REALLY BE? THIS IS INDEED AS STRONG A TROPICAL STORM AS WE CAN EVER HOPE TO SEE IN OUR PART OF THE COUNTRY THEN AGAIN IT MIGHT PETER OUT AND ALL THIS FUSS WILL HAVE BEEN FOR OTHING BUT RIGHT NOW WE KNOW THAT WINDS WILL STEADILY INCREASE AND BE STRONGEST AROUND MIDNIGHT LOTS OF RAIN AND THUNDERSTORMS EXPECTED ALONG WITH THIS STORM THE STORM IS EXPECTED TO MOVE OUT OF THE REGION BY TOMORROW AFTERNOON BUT IN THE MEANTIME COASTAL AREAS WILL HAVE TO BE CAREFULLY MONITORED AND ALL SAFETY PRECAUTIONS REGARDING PERSONNEL, EQUIPMENT AND
FACILITIES MUST BE TAKEN.
Trang 13TO: All Supervisors
FROM: J Cairo
_ Hurricane Raoul is expected to arrive here by midnight Thunderstorms and rain will accompany this storm until it moves out of the area by late afternoon tomorrow.
Please take immediate appropriate precautions regarding personnel, vulnerable outdoor equipment, and facilities.
Trang 14More informal: Hi Tom or Tom and Best wishes
or some other informal closing
Trang 15 Never use ALL CAPITALS for any part of your
message If you want to stress, put asterisks:
*urgent*
Keep your email messages short and to the point
Limit each message to one subject
Use appropriate tone, do not send messages
composed in anger
Trang 16 Show emotions
• I’ll be pleased to help you sort out this problem
• I appreciate your understanding in trying to
resolve this issue
• I am happy to offer you an extra discount of 5%
in the circumstances
Trang 17First Impressions
“A bad beginning makes a bad ending.”
An attractive format;
A strong opening sentence is especially
important in e-mail messages to motivate
your busy readers to follow the document through to its conclusion
It expresses your main idea and the focus of discussion.
Trang 18First Impressions
Example of Weak Opening
This is in response to the message I received from you concerning the best time for us to meet in
your office to discuss ways to improve safety
procedures at our plant According to my and
Evan Douglas’s schedule the best time to meet
would be this Friday at 2 Let me know if this is
convenient for you
Trang 19First Impressions
Example of Strong Opening
Evan Douglas and I can meet with you at 2
p.m on Friday, April 5, to discuss plant safety procedures Please let me know if this date
and time are convenient for you.
Trang 20Organizing Messages
Provide the most important information first.
Organize your ideas in short paragraphs (3 – 5 sentences)
Separating paragraphs by one blank space.
Format your message clearly and attractively,
using numbers, bullets if possible.
End your message with a signature file, including your full name, job title, company and contact
information.
Trang 21Ensuring Clarity and Precision
Keep sentences short (25 words max) but
complete Do not write fragment sentences
Edit and check your email message: spelling,
grammar, punctuation, capitalization, and usage before you send it
When you are ready to click “Send”, ensure
everything is right, and double check the
addresses and attachments
Trang 22Guidelines to Composing
Effective Emails
Understand the principles of email
Create precise attention-getting subject lines
Be aware of first impressions: the format and the opening sentence
Organize email content for easier reading
Use appropriate professional tone
Prefer gender-free language
Edit email for clarity and precision
Trang 23Answer the following questions (10 minutes).
1 Name 3 areas of business communication which
can be unsuitable for using email.
2 How should you write your subject line? Why?
3 How should you organize an email message?
4 What must you double check before clicking
“Send”?