có các dạng bài tập vô cùng hữu ích để các pan tham khảo và luyệ tập thêm vốn tiếng anh của mìnhV. Change the following sentences into the passive voice (3pt)0.3ptsV. Change the following sentences into the passive voice (3pt)0.3ptsV. Change the following sentences into the passive voice (3pt)0.3pts
Trang 1SO SÁNH THÌ SIMPLE PRESENT
VÀ THÌ PRESENT CONTINUOUS
* Thì Simple Present được dùng để chỉ một hành động diễn ra trong thời gian nói chung, không
nhất thiết phải là thời gian ở hiện tại Thời gian nói chung là thời gian mà sự việc diễn ra mỗi ngày
(every day), mỗi tuần (every week), mỗi tháng (every month), mỗi năm (every year), mỗi mùa (every spring / summer / autumn / winter)…
- He goes to school every day (Nó đi đến trường mỗi ngày)
- Mr.Brown travels every summer (Hè nào ông Brown cũng đi du lịch)
* Thì Present Continuous được dùng để chỉ một hành động đang xảy ra (a current activity) hay một
sự việc chúng ta đang làm bây giờ (now/ at present/ at this moment), hôm nay (today), tuần này (this week), năm nay (this year)…
- We are learning English now (Bây giờ chúng tôi đang học tiếng Anh)
- Mary is playing the piano at the moment.
(Hiện giờ Mary đang chơi dương cầm)
Hãy so sánh : - I work in a bakery every day.(Tôi làm việc ở tiệm bánh mỗi ngày)
-I’m working in a bakery this week.
(Tuần này tôi đanglàm việc ở tiệm bánh)
* CHÚ Ý :
(1) + Thì Simple Present thường được dùng với các động từ chỉ tri giác (verbs of perception) như :
feel (cảm thấy), see (nhìn thấy), hear (nghe)… và các động từ chỉ trạng thái như : know (biết), understand (hiểu), mean (có ý định), like (thích), prefer (thích hơn), love (yêu), hate (ghét), need (cần), want (muốn), remember (nhớ), recognize (nhận ra), believe (tin)…
+ Ngoài ra chúng ta còn dùng thì Simple Present với động từ : be, appear (có vẻ), belong (thuộc
về ai), have to (phải)…
+ Thì Simple Present còn được dùng với các trạng từ chỉ tần suất lập đi lập lại (adverbs of
frequency) như : always (luôn luôn), usually (thường thường), often (thường), sometimes (đôi khi),
seldom (ít khi), generally (thường), rarely (hiếm khi), never (không bao giờ) …
- That child needs care (Đứa bé đó cần sự chăm sóc)
- This book belongs to me (Quyển sách này là của tôi)
- He never comes late (Nó không bao giờ đến trễ)
+ Chúng ta cũng dùng thì Simple Present để chỉ một chân lý hay một sự thật hiển nhiên (a
general truth)
- The sun rises in the east (Mặt trời mọc ở hướng đông)
- Nothing is more precious than independence and freedom.
(Không gì quí hơn độc lập tự do)
(2) Thì Present Continuous còn được dùng để chỉ hành động ở một tương lai gần (a near future
action) và thường đi với các trạng từ chỉ tương lai như : tomorrow (ngày mai), next week (tuần tới), next
month (tháng tới), next year (năm tới), next summer (mùa hè tới) …
- I am going out tonight ( Tối nay tôi sẽ đi chơi)
- My father is travelling to Japan next week.
(Ba tôi sẽ du lịch tới Nhật trong tuần tới)
Trang 2Exercise I : Put the verbs in brackets in the present simple or the present continuous tense.
1/ I (have) coffee for breakfast every day
2/ My brother (work) in a shoe store this summer
3/ The student (look) _ up that new word now
4/ She (go) to school every day
5/ We (do) this exercise at the moment
6/ Miss Helen (read) _ a newspaper now
7/ It (rain) very much in the summer It (rain) _ now
8/ Bad students never (work) hard
9/ He generally (sing) in English, but today he (sing) in Spanish
10/ We seldom (eat) before 6.30
11/ She sometimes (buy) _ vegetables at his market
12/ Be quiet The baby (sleep)
13/ We always (do) _ our exercises carefully
14/ Look A man (run) after the train He (want) _ to catch it
15/ It (be) very cold now
16/ John (travel) to England tomorrow
17/ I (need) some money for my textbooks
18/ Tom (like) to go to the museums
19/ Mary (love) ice-cream
20/ My mother (cook) some food in the kitchen at present She always (cook) in the mornings
21/ I often (leave) the city at weekends
22/ The guests (watch) the TV programmes now
23/ I (see) _ you (wear) _ your best clothes
24/ The sun (set) in the west
25/ My friend (study) English for an hour every night
26/ Listen I (hear) _ someone knocking at the front door
27/ I (do) an exercise on the present tense at the moment and I (think) _that I (know) _how to use it now
28/ Honesty (be) the best policy
29/ The earth (go) round the sun
30/ Two and two (make) four
Choose a, b, c, or d that best completes each unfinished sentence, substitutes the underlined part, or has
a close meaning to the original one.
1 It's hard work looking _three children all day
2 When my mother is busy preparing dinner, my father often gives a hand
tidying the living room
3 You are old enough to take for what you have done
a responsible b responsibility c responsibly d irresponsible
4 These quick and easy _can be effective in the short term, but they have a cost.
5 Billy, come and give me a hand with cooking,
Trang 3a help b prepared c be busy d attempt
6 Where is Jimmy? - He is work He is busy _his monthly report
a on / for b in / about c to / through d at / with
7 We are not allowed _ jeans at school
8 Sometimes I do not feel like to my sibling about my troubles,
a talk b to talk c talking d talked
9 Right now, Jim the newspaper and Kathy……… dinner
a reads / has cooked b is reading / is cooking
c has read / was cooking d read / will be cooking
10 My husband and I both go out to work so we share the
a happiness b household chores c responsibility d employment
11 He was very respectful at home and _ _to his parents
a responsible b caring c obedient d lovely
12 It's hard work looking _three children all day
13 She is never willing to any personal question
a answer b to answer c answering d answered
14 Every day I ……… up at 6 o'clock, ………….breakfast at 7 o'clock and ……… for work at 8 o'clock
a get / eat / leave b have got / eating / leaving
c got / ate / left d will get / have eaten / left
15 We enjoy _ ………… time together in the evening when the family members gather in the living room after a day of working hard
16 It is parents' duty and responsibility to _hands to take care of their
children and give them a happy home
17 He is a _boy He is often kind and helpful to every classmate
18 Doctors are supposed to responsibility for human life
19 Sometimes Mr Pike has to work very late _night to do some important experiments
20 Peter was _ _ a hurry to go so he did not stop to greet me
a in b on c with d over
21. _the eldest child, he works hard to help his parents support the family
22 She _trying to pass her driving test but fails every time
23 I _complete silence now while I am trying this experiment
a am wanting b want c did want d have wanted
24 The students by Mrs Monty However, this week they _ _ by Mr Tanzer
a are usually taught / are being taught b usually teach / are teaching
c have usually been taught / have been teaching d were usually teaching / are teaching
25 My mother always the first up and the last to bed
a getting / going b to get / going c getting / to go d to get / to go
Read the passage carefully and choose the correct answer.
I was born to dance I've been dancing all my life, ever since my mother, who gave up a dancing career on the stage when she married my father, picked me up
and twirled me around as an infant As much as I loved dancing with her, her greatest gift to me was her "unconditional love" during her lifetime
Trang 4My parents divorced after only 5 years of marriage, but my father remarried a lovely lady who also loved to dance They used to take me to a dancing club where I would listen to the music and watch them dance—occasionally my stepmother, Mary, invited me to dance
I also met my wife, Charlotte, in a dancing party I danced with her for about 15 minutes, and during that brief span, I realized that I fell in love with her We kept dancing throughout our marriage My earliest memories of dancing with my daughters started when I came home from work to our small home in Marblehead, Massachusetts, and my daughter Laura was about 3 years old It was very relaxing for me to turn on the record player, pick up Laura in my arms, and dance her around the room!
Our family danced a lot My daughters, Laura and Anne, and I continued to dance on every occasion One favorite memory I have of dancing with Laura and Anne was when I took each of them when they were seniors in high school to the Daddy-Daughter dance We won both dance competitions!
As their father, I have tried to provide my daughters with unconditional love, as my Mother provided to me, endless emotional and loving support, and good educations and life experiences which have helped prepare them for happy and successful adult lives Being a father who is worthy of their love and respect, I consider fatherhood a privilege, not an entitlement
In 1994, my oldest daughter Laura gave me a lovely book, which I still have, entitled "Fathers and Daughters." My Father's Day suggestion to every father is to dance with your daughters at every opportunity It will not only bring you closer, it will give them memories of you "to hang onto" long after we are gone
26 Of the characters mentioned in the passage, who did not like dancing?
27 The writer
a could not dance well
b had a devoted mother
c had not met his father since his parents divorced
d did not like to dance with his step mother
28 Which sentence is not true?
a He used to go to a dancing club with his father and step mother
b The writer had two daughters
c The writer enjoyed dancing with his daughters
d The writer never danced with his step mother
29 Which is not referred to what the writer provides his daughters with?
a the arts of dancing
b unconditional love
c endless emotional and loving support
d good educations and life experiences
30 The writer fatherhood
a underestimates b appreciates c dislikes d disapproves of