giao án dạy BD tiếng anh hay lop 8 , giáo án giúp học sinh củng cố cách dùng các thi , hiện tại đơn , quá khứ đơn ,thì tương lai đơn , từ đó áp dụng giải bài tập chính xác như cách dùng , công thức , câu khẳng định , câu phủ định , câu nghi vấn
Trang 1Tuần 8 + 9 Simple tenses
I Mục tiêu:
Giúp hs củng cố cách dùng của các thì HTĐ, QKĐ và TLĐ từ đó áp dụng giải bài tập chính xác
II.Nội dung:
1 Thì Hiện tại đơn:
a Cách dùng :
b Công thức ( với động từ thờng )
+ Câu khẳng định
+ Câu phủ định
+ Câu nghi vấn
2 Thì Quá khứ đơn:
a Cách dùng:
+ Câu khẳng định
+ Câu phủ định
+ Câu nghi vấn
3 Thì T ơng lai đơn:
a Cách dùng:
+ Câu khẳng định
+ Câu phủ định
+ Câu nghi vấn
III Luyện tập:
1 Bài tập (WB):
Bài tập 1, 2 tr 5
Bài tập 5 tr 9
Bài tập 6 tr 10
Bài tập 7 tr 11
2 Bài tập bổ sung:
Bài tập 1: Đặt câu hỏi cho phần đợc gạch chân trong các câu sau:
1 Ba goes to Quang Trung school
2 He enjoys school very much
3 His favorite subject is English
4 In his free time , he learns to play the guitar
5 He goes to his art club after school
Bài tập 2: Chuyển những câu sau sang thì QKĐ, dùng những trạng từ cho trong ngoặc:
1 I see my parents every week (last week)
2 Tom always asks a lot of questions (this morning)
3 They go to the mountaints in the winters (last winter)
4 Julie meets Tom from school every afternoon (This afternoon)
5 Jim watches a lot ef films at the weekends ( last weekend)
6 He eats a lot in the everning (last night)
7 I love cycling at the weekends ( when I was a child)
8 The garden looks lovely in the springs (last spring)
Bài tập 3: Put the verbs in the correct form
Trang 2Thomas Edison(be) a famous scientist He (be) born in 1891 and
(die) in 1931 He (invent) the electric bulb He also (make) the world’s first gramophone
When he (be) a boy at school, Edison (ask) a lot of questions The teacher (think) he (be) stupid and she (send) him home Edison’s mother (teach) her son at home and he (bigin) to carry out a lot of experiments by gardening Later, he (work) on a train and (continue) to experiment there Unfortunately, in one of his experiments he (set) fire to the train
Answer the comprehension questions:
1 Who was Thomas Edison?
2 When was he born?
3 When did he die?
4 What did he invent?
5 Wo made the world’s first gramophone?
6 Why did his teachr think he was stupid?
7 Why did she send him home?
8 Who taught him at home?
9 How did he get the money for his experements?
10.What happened when he was doing an experement on a train?
Bài tập 4: Put the words into the correct order to make full sentences:
1 very / working / and / it / hard / the / Hoa’s / harvest / parents / farm / time /
is / are / on
2 a / from / her / week / mother / she / letter / last / received
3 of / has / take / lives / home / care / away / from / Hoa / she / so / to / herself
4 soon / in / visit / parents / Hanoi / hope / Hoa’s / to / her
5 Every / early / to / morning / Hoa / take / gets / exercises / day / , / up
Tuần 12 + 13: Reported speech
I Mục tiêu:
Giúp hs nắm vững cách chuyển từng loại câu sang câu tờng thuật từ đó áp dụng giải bài tập chính xác
II Nội dung:
1 Câu t ờng thuật mệnh lệnh khẳng định :
S + told + O + to-V.inf
- Nếu đt tờng thuật ở HT -> câu sau giữ nguyên, chỉ đổi tân ngữ
- Nếu đt tờng thuật ở QK -> lùi về một thì, đổi CN, TN, Tr N chỉ t/gian
- Một số Đt thờng dùng khi tờng thuật câu mệnh lệnh: tell, ask, advise
2 Câu t ờng thuật mệnh lệnh phủ định :
S + told + O + not + to-V.inf
3 Lời khuyên:
Should + V
Lu ý cho HS chuyển đổi chủ ngữ, tân ngữ trong khi chuyển câu
III Bài tập:
1 WB:
BT 2,3 – trang 33
BT 6 – trang 35
Trang 3BT 7 – trang 36
2 Bài tập mở rộng :
Bài tập 1: Chuyển các câu sau sang câu TT
1 I said to Nam: “ Hurry up.”
2 He said to his father: “ Please give me some money”
3 He said: “ Get your coat, Nam”
4 She said to me: “ Go away”
5 I said to Hoa: “ drink coffee, please”
6 The teacher said to us: “ Don’t talk in the class, please”
7 The teacher said to us: “ Be quite”
8 Nam sait to his father: “ Let me go to HN, please”
9 Nga said to Nam: “ Don’t sit on my schoolbag”
10 She said to me: “ Please give me that pencil”
11 He said to me “ Be quite I’m concentrating on learning”
12 Hoa said to Nga “ Look at me I’m beautiful today”
13 The doctor said to the patient: “ Stay in bed until you feel better I’ll give you some aspirins tonight”
14 The policeman said to me: “ Don’t cross the road It’s dangerous for you”
15 He said to his daughter: “ Please tell me what you do everyday”
Tuần 14 + 15 + 16: present pefect tense
I- Mục tiêu:
Giúp hs nắm vững cách dùng thì HTHT từ đó áp dụng giải bài tập chính xác
II- Nội dung:
1 Cách dùng: (chú ý cho HS so sánh với thì QKĐ)
2 Các loại câu:
3 Since và For:
III- Bài tập:
1 WB
bt 2,3 – trang 44 – WB
bt 4 – trang 45 - WB
bt 5,6 – trang 46 - WB
2 Bài tập mở rộng:
Bài tập 1: Chuyển các câu ở bt 2 và bt 5 sang câu khẳng định và câu nghi vấn
Bài tập 2: Past simple or present perfect
1 This is my house
+ How long you (live) here?
I (live) here since 1999
2 He (live) in LD for 2 years and then (go) to PR
3 I (not see) him for 3 weeks I wonder where he is
4 He (not smoke) for 2 weeks He is trying give it up
5 – When he (arrive)? + He (arrive) at 2 o’clock yesterday
6 You (lock) the door befor you left the house?
7 I (read) this book when I was at school
8 I can’t go out because I (not finish) my work
9 He never (drink) whisky
10 I (write) the letter but I can’t find a stamp
11 – The clock is slow + It isn’t slow, it (stop)
12.Here are your shoes I just (clean) them
13 She (leave) home at 8.00 and (get) here at ten
Trang 414.They just (go) out.
15.He (go) out ten minutes ago
16.You (have) breakfast yet?
17 We (meet) him last June
18 You (see) the moom last night
19.The concert (begin) at 2.30 and (last) for 2 hours Everyone enjoy it very much
20 We (miss) the bus Now we’ll have to walk
Tuần 17+18+19:
Present progressive tense
Review
I Mục tiêu:
Giúp hs củng cố lại cách dùng thì HTTD (đặc biệt diễn tả ý tơng lai và sự thay đổi ở hiện tại) từ đó áp dụng giải bài tập chính xác
II Nội dung:
1 Cách dùng:
2 Các loại câu:
III Bài tập:
1 WB
bt 2,3 – trang 49
bt 3 – trang 50
bt 4,5 – trang 51
bt 7 – trang 54
3 Bài tập mở rộng:
Bài tập 1: Cho đạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc:
1.The weather (be come) colder and colder in December
2 He (cut) my hair too shot
- Don’t worry it (grow) again very quickly
3.I (not go) out this evening.I (stay) at home
4.The film (begin) at 7.30 or 8.00?
5.You (be) away?
Yes I (go) to the country last Sunday
6.They just (phone) to say that they (not come) back till Saturday night
7.It (be come) more and more dangerous to travel by air
8.My father (watch): TV in the sitting room at the moment
9.He (leave) HCMC at 5PM tomorrow
10.You (drive) to HN tonight?
Bài tập 2: Hãy sắp xếp các từ sau thành câu có nghĩa:
1.Information/bringing/entertainment/also//is/only/but/TV/not
2.Village/the/definitely/better/life/he/changing/is/for/in
3.Back/in/months/giving/England/they/two/are/to
4.Tomorrow/can/not/we/somewhere/I/so/working/go/am
5.Him/tonight/are/dinner/we/having/with
Bài tập 3: Tìm và sửa một lỗi trong các từ đợc gạch chân ở mỗi câu sau:
1 I have not seen you since a long time
2 My shirt is not as long like yours
Trang 53.We are planning have a holiday in Sapa.
4.I don’t feed your dog again He always tries bite me when I come
near him
5.I think you should to see he doctor tomorrow
6 He is strong enough carry the heavy box
7 They didn’t used to get up early when they were students
8 Mr Pike earned a lot of money since he has his own company
9 My mother told me don’t spend much time playing video games
10 I’d like buy a new dictionary but I don’t have enough money
Bài tập 4: Cho dạng đúng của từ trong ngoặc để hoàn thành câu:
1 What is the correct of this word? ( pronouce)
2 His parents are very of him ( pride)
3 Our main to export are rice, coffee and rubber (produce)
4 She receive a lot of from her parents (courage)
5 These shoes are expensive but they are very (comfort)
Bài tập 5: Viết lại câu dùng từ trong ngoặc
1 This texbook has sixteen units
-> There are
2 Whose handbag is this?
-> Whose does
3 He last came back to his home village 5 months ago
-> He hasn’t
4 These houses are not as large as those houses
-> Those houses
5 My sister is too short to play volleyball
-> My sister isn’t
6 “ Eat more fruit and vegetales.” The doctor said Hoa
-> The doctor told
7 This gild is very beautiful
-> What
8 The last time we saw him was on Monday
-> We haven’t
Tuần 24+25:
Passive forms Adj-s + to Inf/a noun clause
I Mục tiêu:
Giúp hs làm quen và nắm vững dạng câu bị động ở các thì cũng nh cách dùng của tính từ để áp dụng áp dụng giải bài tập chính xác
Trang 6II Néi dung:
- S + BE + PP
- It’s + Ajds to + V.inf
- It’s + Ajds (that) + S + V
III Bµi tËp:
1 WB
bt 4 – trang 60
bt 5 – trang 61
bt 6 – trang 62
bt 7,8 – trang 63 bt9 – trang 64
2 Bµi tËp më réng:
Bµi tËp 1: Change the following sentences into passive forms:
1 I see my grandmother every week
2 Tom always ask a lot of questions
3 Julie meets Tom from school everyday
4 He invented the elictric bulb
5 He made the fisrt world’s gramophone
6 I have not seen him for three weeks
7 He has never drunk wine
8 I’m writing a letter
9 Did you see the moon last night?
10.She is watching TV in the sittingroom
Bµi tËp 2: Find and correct one mistake in each of the following sentence
1 This door is open by Nam
2 I think the car is difficult to driving
3 This film is very interested
4 She is easy to passed the driving test
5 The bottles is colected to recycle
Bµi tËp 3: Write full sentences
1 That tree/be/grow/Uncle Ho
2 This box/difficult/open
3 Television/invent/by/Logie Baird
4 The story/hard/believe
5 The car/clean/him/ten times
6 The garbage/one of/most serious/problem/big cities
7 When/the match/will/started?
8 It/important/protect/ the environment
9 The building/built/2010?
10.He/ ready/take part in/the competition
Trang 7
-Tuần 26
- Passive forms
- “-ed and -ing participles ” “ ”
- Requests with Do/Would you mind ? “ ”
I Mục tiêu:
Giúp HS củng cố các dạng câu bị động và sử dụng tốt các dạng câu yêu cầu, đề nghị cũng nh các dạng phân từ
II Nội dung:
1 Câu bịđộng:
S + BE + P.P
2 Phân từ:
V-ed và V.ing
3 Câu yêu cầu:
- Do you mind + V.ing?
- Would you mind + V.ing?
- Do you mind if + S + V.inf?
- Would you mind if + S + V.ed?
III Bài tập:
1 WB:
bt3,4 tr 66
bt 5 tr 67
bt 9 tr 69
2 Bài tập mở rộng:
Bài tập 1: Change the sentences into active forms
1 This tree was planted by my grandfather
2 A lot of work is done everyday
3 Many trees are cut down to make paper
4 English is considered the most international language
5 Many lakes and rivers have been destroyed by pollution from factories
6 I was given a beautiful doll on my birthday by Hoa
Trang 87 Is recycled paper being used?
8 Will a new school be built very soon?
9 They will show the time machine to the public when they finish it
10.Old car tires are recycled to make shoes and sandals
Bài tập 2: Choose the correct answer
1 The ruler ( making/made ) of plastic is Lan’s
2 Do you mind if I ( open/opened ) this window?
3 Tim ( nerver saw/ has never seen ) rice paddy before
Tuần 27+28
Past progressive tense
I Mục tiêu:
Giúp HS củng cố các dạng câu bị động và sử dụng tốt các dạng câu yêu cầu, đề nghị cũng nh các dạng phân từ
II Nội dung:
1 Cách dùng:
2 Công thức:
III Bài tập:
1 WB:
BT 6 – tr 74
2 Bài tập bổ sung:
Bài tập 1: Choose the best answer:
1 I ( met/was meeting) a friend while I (did/was doing) the shopping
2 I (turn/was turning) round and ( saw/ was seeing) Hoa
3 She (wore/ was wearing) a bright red coat
4 You (always watch/are always watching) TV You should do st more active
5 I (paid/ was paying) for my things when I (heard/ was hearing) someone call
my name
6 We ( left/ were leaving) the cafe’ and (said/ wre saying) goodbye
7 This time last Monday, we (took/ were taking) the test
8 Mr Blair (always goes/ is always going) to work by bus
9 While we(had/ was having) a drink, a waiter (dropped/was dropping) a plate 10.John is never satisfied He (always complains/ is always complaining)
Bài tập 2: Give the correct form of the verbs:
1 I (walk) when I (meet) my friends
2 Minh (watch) TV when the phone (ring)
3 Hoa (burn) her hands when she (cook) dinner
4 I (hurt) my back while I (work) in the garden
5 My classmates (wait) for me when I (arrive)
Trang 96 The doorbell (ring) while I (have) a bath.
7 We (see) an accident while we (wait) for a bus
8 Peter (fall) asleep while he (read) a book
9 Jane (take) a photo of me while I (not look)
10.Mr Brown (paint) a picture when I (come) to see him
Tuần 30+31
reported speech
I Mục tiêu:
Giúp HS nắm vững cách chuyển câu trực tiếp sang câu gián tiếp từ đó áp dụng giải bài tập một cách chính xác
II Nội dung:
1 Quy tắc:
2 Cách chuyển:
3 Bảng tóm tắt:
Câu trực tiếp Câu gián tiếp
III Bài tập:
1 WB: bt3 - tr 121
bt4 – tr122
bt6 – tr123
2 Bài tập bổ sung:
Bài tập 1: Chọn đáp án đúng để hoàn thành câu:
1 Trung asked Minh (if/has) he lived in QN province
2 Please show me how ( do operate/to operate ) this machine?
3 Viet doesn’t know exacctly ( how many/ how much ) friends to come to his birthday
4 Nga asked us ( if/however ) we went to school by bus
5 Mrs Quyen told Lan ( to tidy/ tidy ) her bedroom
Bài tập 2: Chuyển những câu sau sang cách nói gián tiếp:
Trang 101 I want my room to look nice at the festival”, Hoa said
2 “ We are going to the rice-cooking contest” said Mr Robison
3 “ You have to take at least two bottles of water”, Tom’s father said
4 “ I will clean all the class windows”, Said Trung
5 “ Help me to hang this picture, Ba”, Mai said
6 “ We can come on Monday”, Mr and Mrs Bruce said
7 “ My brother doesn’t like eating sticky rice”, said Binh
8 “ Don’t throw thet bottle away We can reuse it” said Mr Cuong
9 “ I’m decorating our house”, Loan said to Nhung
10.“ These rooms are cleaned everyday by my sister”, Nhung said
11.“ Do you want to visit the Great Wall in China, Tam?” I asked
12.“ Are you from Australia?”, I asked the tourists
13.“ My uncle is working in building near the Statue of Liberty.”, John said
14.“ Will you go to Cairo on your holiday next month?”, I asked Mr and Mrs Jonh
15.“ Have you ever been to My Son, Mrs Blair?”, Nam asked
16.“ Does your sister have a toy store in London?”, Jans asked Peter
17.“ Can you show me the way to the Sydney Opera House?”, he asked the
policeman
18 “ Is there any information about the flight to Phnom Penh?”, Mr Hoang said