AV 9 Unit 10 Life on other planets 1

 Lưu ý: “might” phải được dùng trong câu điều kiện và khi được giới thiệu bằng một động từ ở thì quá khứ.. Use “may” or “might” in each of the following pair of sentences2... Complete t

UNIT 10: LIFE ON OTHER PLANETS

A Pronunciation

Choose the word whose underlined part is

pronounced differently from that of the others

S + may / might not + V (bare infinitive)

Rút gọn: mayn’t / mightn’t

_ Interrogative

May / Might + S + V (bare infinitive) ?

 Use:

a Chỉ sự cho phép

_ May I ask you some personal questions?

(cho phép tôi hỏi bạn một vài câu hỏi riêng tư

nhé?)

b Chỉ khả năng (có lẽ, có thể)

_ John may / might be in Paris now.

 Lưu ý: “might” phải được dùng trong câu điều kiện và khi được giới thiệu bằng một động từ

ở thì quá khứ

_ If you invited him, he might come.

_ it / may / a / flying saucer / be / ?

1 that / space craft / might / a / be

- flying saucer (noun phrase) đĩa bay

- space craft (n) tàu vũ trụ

Use “may” or “might” in each of the following pair of sentences

2 train / van

 _  _

3 flat / home

 _  _

4 piano / guitar

 _  _

5 river / lake

 _  _

 Review: “should + V(bare infinitive)" = nên, phải

(diễn tả lời đề nghị hoặc lời khuyên)

_ You should study harder.

(bạn nên học chăm chỉ hơn)

Choose the correct answer

_ I suggest that we (should/ may) hold a meeting tomorrow.

1 I don’t know where John is now He (might / should) be in the next room

2 I think that you (should / might) practice your English more often

3 He (might / should) go home I’m not sure about that

4 She’s (likely / may) to ring me to talk about the project tonight

5 It’s necessary that you (should / might) obey your parents

6 There may be a lot of (little creatures / little

creature) on Mars

7 It might be (a / an) aircraft

Complete the following sentences, using a

proper phrase in the box

4 If I knew John better, I _ him to my party

5 I don’t want the children to play in this room They _ something

6 I’ve got a lot of things to do, so I _ time tocome out tonight

 Review: the passive voice with modal verbs

may / might S’ + can / could + be + V 3/ ed (+ by O’)

will / would…

_ She may do this.

Change the following sentences into the passive voice

_ You must sign this form.

1 Our teacher will hold a class discussion next week

Rewrite the following sentences without

changing their original meanings

_ People learn English everyday.

1 He can speak English well

The man whose

6 John wants to meet the boss We met him last night

John, whom _

7 Mary is good at the math She sits next to me Mary,

Choose the best answer

1 Be careful of that dog It _ you

2 Might he _ books in the room?

3 She isn’t here She _ out with John

already

4 Ba, _ invited you to the party, is very rich

5 The result _ next week

6 Silver _ for jewellery and coins

7 The film we saw last night was

terrible

8 When I’m tired I enjoy television It

is relaxing

UNIT 10: LIFE ON OTHER PLANETS

C Conditional sentences type 1

 Câu điều kiện loại 1 được dùng để nói về tình huống có thể xảy ra ở hiện tại hoặc tương lai

Main clause If clause

_ You will pass the exam if you study harder.

_ If we start now, we can catch the first train.

_ If you do physical exercises everyday, you may

sentences type1

_ If it / rain / tonight, I / stay / home

1 if Nam / get / early, he / arrive / school on time  _

2 if Tuan / study / harder, he / get / better marks  _

3 if I / feel / better tomorrow, I / go / back / work  _

4 if I / see / Tom / I / tell / him / the news

D Conditional sentences type 2

 Câu điều kiện loại 2 được dùng để nói về tình huống không có thật hoặc không thể xảy ra ở hiện tại hoặc tương lai.

to tell about the problem.

grandfather better.

Choose the correct answer

_ I will phone you if I (arrive / arrived) home soon.

1 If Mary (wants / wanted) to lose weight, she

sentences type 2

_ If / I / have / car / I / drive to work everyday

1 If / Lan / have / much money / she travel /

around the world

Put the verbs in brackets in the correct form

_ If they (not / come) didn’t come soon, I wouldn’t wait for them.

1 If the film (end) _ at 8, he can go

home early

2 If you (find) _ a wallet in the street,

what would you do with it?

3 If she (not / get) _ up early, she will

not have breakfast

4 My father would lose his way if he (not / have)

_ a map

5 I (help) _ you with your homework if

I (have) _ more free time, but I am afraid I can’t

6 If I (own) _ a plane, I (fly)

_ around the word, but I’m very

poor

7 Linda (join) _ with us if she (finish)

_ her work early

8 If it (rain) _ this evening, I (not / go)

_ out with you

9 They must (dry) _ the beans in the

sun

CD189a CD 189

Rewrite the following sentences without

changing their original meanings

_ We will work hard We will make this beach a clean and beautiful place again.

and beautiful place again.

1 The rice paddies will be polluted The rice

plants will die

6 Should they help Jane with the saving?

Should Jane _

hardback (noun): bìa sách

_ If John was busy, he will not go to the party.

CD190a CD 190

Choose the correct answer

1 What would Tom do if he _ about the truth?

2 I wish I _ more money

3 Would you like some cake? “No, thanks If I

_ cake, I _ fat.”

4 If I weren’t working for this company, I _

in a bank

5 Ricky, _ you saw last night, is beautiful

6 If people _ public transport, there will be

less pollution

Put the verbs in brackets in the correct form

_ He (never / be) has never been to Paris before.

1 you (work) harder if you

were better paid?

2 What you (do) if I give

you some money?

3 We (do) our homework when we

heard someone shout loudly

4 you (understand) this

lesson yet?

5 John (not / smoke) everyday

6 I think the car is very expensive If it (be)

cheaper, I (buy) it

7 Don’t worry if I (be) late tonight

8 She (find) the key already

9 We (talk) about our everyday

activities right now

10 Bill often (drink) wine?

11 The sun (go) around the Earth

12 Look! The teacher (come) here

13 Her mother (leave) this city two

years ago