New headway 2 tiếng anh giao tiếp

Liz, John Soars & Sylvia VVheeldon... p24 Past íornì.s lookcd, ran... How o fte n do you have English classes?. I What are the tenses in these tw o sentences/ W hat is the difference b

Liz, John Soars

& Sylvia VVheeldon

TH E THI RD EDITION Liz and Jo nh Soars

HEADWAY2 TIẾNG ANH GIAO TIẾP

Pre - I n te rm ed ia t c

S T U D E N T ’S BOOK- & W O R K B O O K

H Ồ N G Đ Ú C

ị Dịch và giới thiệu)

NHÀ X U Ấ T BAN V Ă N HÓA THÔNG TIN

CONTENTS L A N G U A G E I NPUT

p6

T e n se s

P rc se n t, p ast, tutiire pò

Q u e s tio n s

W here werc vo li b o m (

W h a t cỉo y o u (ỉo? p6

Question vvords

W h o \v liy H íhv m uch p7

Using a bilini;ii.ỉl d k tio n a r v p iz

P arts oi sp e ech

adieclive, preposition p12 YVords vviih more than one mcaninu

ỉ'n ì rciì(liỉì\ỉ a ẹoiHỈ hook.

1 Ịĩo o k a i ỈĨĨY ỉìịạ lĩt Online.

, p l 2 •

Phonctic sv m b o ls pì 2

Sov.ial c x p re ss io n s 1

S u t n c t o y o u p 13

Mu.sic o f kn^li>h - stress 1

m tonation in sentcnci‘s

p 14

P r e s e n t te n s e s

P rc sc n t S im plo

Slte ỉives in a rootn wiih 14 other women p 14

P re se n t C ontinuoiK s

W h a t are y o n do in g (7 1 the ììiom ent? p 15

h a ve/h a vc got Shc has a hotcl.

I h a v e n l go ỉ a n y m oncy p l 4

C iollocation

D aily !ife

have hrcakịíisi tcxí y o u r Ịĩic n ii> p l 7

M a k in t; c<Hìvcr>ation 1

A sk in4 q u e s íio n s Shovvm g th tn youVe inĩt p2 1

MusÍl o ĩ Engli.sh ~ h ig h s a lcnvs d2 1

^ 3 W hat happened

next?

p 2 2

P a st te n s e s

P ast S im p le

ỉ le ỉookeci arouĩìíi.

W ìía t d ỉd yo u ảo List n ig h ữ p22

Past C o n tin u o u s

H e w as livin ạ w ith his niother p24

Past íornì.s

lookcd, ran w ctĩl p23

M a k in g c o n n e c tio n s

lose/Ịhni, b re iik /m a u ì p23

A d v crb s

íỊUÌetiy, suddenly, thnvlv, >tilỉ, íiựain p28

T im e e x :n e s sio n s

O iíob-cr the i'lcvctitìì

ih t• ( /< 'YCỉìth >/ O ctobcr

uỉ ỉix vcỉock otĩ Saturdi

ỉ 989 p24

M usic (V Eỉiglish - W(»nl ii p29

^ 4 The market place

p 3 0

Q u a n t i t y

rrtuch a n d m a n y

H o w m u ch m ilk?

H o w rnany eggs? p30 sorne a n d a n y

sotne opples

7'herư aren V a n V' bunanti$ ọ 31

íỉ fe w , 0 little, 0 lot/lots o f

a f e w cnrrots, (1 little ịuicc, lơts vị cris.pt

p i l

so m eth in g , som eone, sonieu herc p32

A rtic le s

a / boíbaỉl, a n old Learịet th e worlíỉ You can b u y stam ps p32

ỉ o o d

rniỉk cgiỊS, p o ta to cs, a loaị oỊ bread p30

B a th ro o m ohicc ts

ĩh a m p o u , a tu be o f toothpaste, toweỉs p32

S h o p p in g

chenìi$t's, po<l o ffìù \ a ì ■shirí:

a n Cỉpresso, envclopcs, ú ỉp irin

p 36

M u sic oí E nglish so u n d in g

p o lite p36

Priccs

t ì 99

57.5(7

€ 2 0

\V h a t 5 the eKchanạc tiU’

Ị Ị()\v 71U( h 1 ' ÍI litre of /

p37

^ 5 W hat do you want

t o d o ?

p3 8

V erb p a t t e r n s

w a n t/h o p e to do ertjoy/like doi nạ

lo o kin g Ịo rxva rd to d o im !

V/ like to d o p38

F u tu r e i n t e n t i o n s

go in g to, w iìl, a n d P re se n t C o n tin u o u s to r

fũ tu rc

S h e s goiniỊ to traveỉ ro u tu i N o rth

A m erica.

Ị ’11 g i ve y o u (i lift.

W lĩã t are y o u ã o in g totìight? p40

• adịectivos

ỉ W(ỈS rctilly Ịri^hícĩicd

T ln it’s so iìtìnoyin^ p44

Hovv arc vou í<‘cling?

ncrvo ;/<, fcd up

C h tT ĩ lip! p45

M usic O ' h n g ltsh - in lo n ì

e x c la m a tio n s p45

^ 6 Places and things

p 4 6

W h a t Ịịke? W h a t’$ so u l m u sic ỉike?

p46

C o m p a r a tiv e a n d s u p e r la tiv e a d jc c tiv e s

big, bigạer, biggest

in terestin g , m ore ỉnterestitig, mosí

in terestin g good, better, best p47

a s a s p48

D e tro it isrít as big as T okyo p48

ỉa lk in g a b o u i to w iis

th e n iạ h t-ìiỊe

h i.s to r i ca 1 b u ilíli ng 5 tcm pies p47

S y n o n v m s a n d a n to n v m s in

c o n v e rsa tio n

loveỉy b ea u ti/u ỉ briU iant, terrible p52

M u sic o f E nglish - stress a n d

A citv b ro a k

book Online

W h a t c x h ib itio n s arc 5/«

this \veek?

ỳiạ h tseein ỹ p53

SKILLS [ E V E L O P M E N T

'Blind Da te’ ỉ maga/iru’

articlt’ ibc.it the search

fo r th e p e ie c t p a r tn e r

p io

‘ Best memls' - íour people talk abou! ih cir closesi íriemis p9

E x c h a n g im ; iníorm a tio n -

D r M ary Steiner p8

D isc u ssio n - host íriends p9 Dỉseussion - blind dates p l 1

D c s c rỉb in g íriends - C o r r e c tin g

com m on mistakes p l0 2

‘Tales o f t\vo ìtics t\vo

people tal tìbout their

tvvo horvK' in diíYorcnt

countnes ;ÌỊ»sa\v pl«s

‘A 24 /7 socicty’ a racỉio

p ro tì,ra m m e a b o u t n ig h t w o rk e rs

p20

E x c h a n g in ^ i n ío r m a tio n -

peopĩes litestyles p l6

D e s c rib in g v o u r favourite r o o m

P17 Discussion - living abroad p 18

D isc u ss io n - vvorking at night p20

A n e m a il - I in k in g w o rd s

b u t, a ỉth o u g h , hoxvever, so, because

p 103

'T h e n a m e ’s ìoncỉ, ỉim e s

BoncT - ai e x tr a v ír o m

T he M u n Vith ■/>.*

GoUỉcn C ui p 26

A d r a m a b a se d o n an e x tra c t írn m

T h e M a n YVitlì T h e C o íd cn G utì

p2 6

T ellin g sto rie s

fo r ĩu n a te ly /u n Ị o r tu n a te ỉy p 2 5

E x c h a n g in g i n í o r m a lio n - a

te c n a g e r goes 011 a s p e n d in g

s p re e p 25

T e llin g a s to r y — P o s itio n o f a d v e rb s

a n d a d je c tiv e s p l 0 4

‘M a rk e ts a r o in d thr

\v o rld ’ - Bingkol

P ro v e n ce, ;nd

M a rra k e c i (ịig sa-0

p34

1 b o u g h t it o n eB ay!’ - th r e e p e o p le talk a b o u t th in g s thev havc

b o u g h t o n eBay p33

C o n v e rs a tio n s in cìittcre n t k in d s o f

sh o p s p 3 6

I n ío r m a tio n e x c h a n g e - fìn d th c

d iííe re n c e s p 32

D isc u ss io n - ta lk in g a b o u t

m a rk e ts p 34

G r o u p w o rk - s h o p p in g in y o u r tovvn p 36

A p o s tc a rd - S y n o n y m s in vvriting

p l 0 6

‘B rat c a n ip ’ w h ert

p a re n ts se id ih e i' o u t

o í- c o n tr o tc c n a i'T s

p42

A s o n g T he vo iic xvíthut p41 K olepỉav VVhat a re y o u d o in g

to n ig h t? p 4 1

T a lk in g a h o u t p r o b le m s a n d

ad v ice p41

D isc u ss io n - te c n a g c rs a n d

p a r e n ts p42

T a lk in g a b o u t b o o k s , film s a n d

T V p r o g ra m m e s p 44

F illin g in a f o rm p l 0 7

‘I.o n đ o n , thí w orlcl n o n e

c itv ’ - ls l.ín d o n ho

m o st C o sn o p o lit.n City

in the W0'id? iiíi-avv!

p50

'T h e b e st th in g s in 1ife a re frc e ’ íìve p e o p le taỉk a b o u t th in g s th ey love th a t d o n 't co st a n y th in g p 4 9

C o m p a r in g th in g s

S k iin g is m o re e x c itim ĩ th a n sittin g ơn th e beach p 4 8

Talk to r o n e m in u te - m v

ía v o u ritc frce th in g p 4 9

D isc u ssio n - im m ig r a n ts in y o u r tovvn p 50

D e s c rib in g a p la c e - M y H o m e tovvn:

re la tiv e p r o n o u n s

w h o /th a t/w h ic h /w h e r e p l 0 8

L A N G U A G E i N P U T

L A N G U A G E F O C U S V O C A B U L A R Y E V E R Y D A Y E N G L IS H

► 7 Fame!

p54

P r e s e n t P e r íe c t a n d P a s t S im p le

Ịu ỉia n has beetĩ tn th e tm tsic business for

2 0 years.

Ịohrĩ L etĩn o n sta rtcd ư bartíl w h e tỉ h e was

15 p54

/ o r a n d sin c e

fo r 5 6 years sirtce ỉ 984 p 5 6

T e n se r e v is io n

W h ere do y o u live?

H o w long h a v e y o u lived there?

W h ỵ d id y o u tnove? p5 6

YVord e n d in g s

Ịo h s

hairdresser, artist, p o liíicia ti

N o u n s a n d ađ ịe c tiv e s

organizaíi()ĩĩ, m o o d v p6 0

P r o n u n c ia tio n - w o rd stre ss

b ea u ĩy, fa m o u s arrivc, exp ỉa in

im a g in e , in m g iĩia tìo n pỏo

V laking c o n v e rs.u io n 2 -

s h o rt ansvvers

Do y o u lik c ccokt 'Ig? Yc>, I do, etpeiiiiL y Itaỉiat food p 6 1

M usic o f E n g lish - s o u n d in

p o lite p ò l

^ 8 D o ’s and don5ts

p62

have to

I h a ve to w o rk a ĩ niglĩt.

D o y o u h a ve to w o rk a t xveekends?

H e h a d to s tu d y Ịo r ftve years p62

shouỉd

You sh o u ld g o to th e w edding.

You s h o u ìd n t d ritĩk too m u c h coffee p64

m u s t You m u s t he carefuỉ p64

YVọrds th a t go to g c th e r

a p p ly fo r a ịo b

ẽ ã rtĩ a lot o f m o n e y

\\'ork harci p68

C o m p o u n d n o u n s

h o u se w ife

íe x t tnessage p6 8

M u sic o f b n g ỉish - w o rd strcss p6 8

S y m p to m s a n d illn e sse s p6 9

At th o d o c t o r s

tì cold, ylu

fo o d poisoniỉiỊỈ

lí h u rtỉ.

M y b o d y achc>.

Ịu st take th in g s e iìs y fo r a whììe p69

^ 9 G o in gp laces

p7 0

T im e c la u s e s

as soon as, w h e n , w hile, u n tĩl

A s soon a s Ị h a v e etĩOUgh m o n ey, / ’/ /

p 7 0

First conditionaỉ

ỉ f ỉ pass rnỵ exa m s,

W h a t w ilỉ y o u do i f y o u g e t ch a sed b y

w ild a n im a ls p71

H o t v e rb s - m a k e y do, ta k e y £er,

tn a k e u p y o u r m in d

do m e a / avo u r

ta k e a p h o to g ra p h

g e t ready p73

D ire c tio n s

fa r m , p a th , bridge

T h e hotel is o p p o site thc t

p a rk Excuse m c y is there a

su p e rm a rk e t ttear h ereĩ

^ 10 T hings that

changed the world

p78

P a ss iv e s

whi$kỵ is tnacie in Scotland.

T h e ỷ ìr s t X -r a y was ta ken b y a G e rm a n scieníist.

X -r a y m a c h in e s h a ve beeti u se d fo r m a n y things.

N e w uses w iỉl be (ievelopcd in th e Ịu tu re

p7 8

V erbs a n d n o u n s th a t e o

to g e th e r

discover gold teII a ỉie

lo se w e ig h t p81

T e le p h o n in g

0 2 0 7927 486.1

ỉs th a t Pcte?

speakỉĩĩg.

This is Ịolm

We w ere c u t off p85

M u sic o f E n g lish - in to n a tì vvith n u m b e r s p8 5

► 11 what if ?

p 8 6

S e c o n d c o n d i t i o n a ỉ

ỉ f ỉ w ere lea d er o f th e vvorỉd, V d g iv c

m o n e y to th e poor.

ỉ f ỉ k tie w th e answ er, Vá teỉỉ y o u

I f Ị h a d the tim e , V d traveỉ th c w orỉd

ỉ f I were yo it, ỉ ’d sa y sorry p 8 6

m ig h t

I m ig h t go o u t, or Ị m ig h t stay a t ho m e

p8 8

L iteral p h r a s a l v e rb s

a w a y Take o f f ỵ o u r coat

Id io m a tic p h ra s a l v crb s

/ ÍJÍ?VC u p m y jo b

T h e p la n e tó ó k off p92

E x c la m a tio n s w ith so a n d 5

/ WŨS so scareii!

ỉt was such (1 shockỉ l'v e g o t so m u c h Ivork! p'

M u sic o f E nglish - s e n tc n o stre ss p93

^ 12 Trying your best

p94

P r e s e n t P e r íe c t C o n t i n u o u s

ỉ ’ve been livin g on th e streets fo r a year

H o w long h ave y o u been sellitĩg Street

N e w s ? p9 6

P r e s e n t P e r íe c t S im p le v e rs u s

C o n t i n u o u s

H e 5 beeti ru n n in g

H e 5 ru n fìve m iỉes p9 6

H o t v e rb s - bringy take, co m e, ^í) S o cial E x p rc ssio n s 2

ỉ b rin ạ m ỵ d ic tio n a rỵ to class E xcuse m e! C a n I get pasi

/ tn o k so m e fỉo\vers to m y

ỷriend.

M y a u n t com es to v isìt every week.

I a lw a ys go f o r a coffee aỷĩer school p9 7

G ood ỉuck in y o u r e x a m !

T h a n k yo u fo r hư ving m e

pioi

S KI LL S D E V E L O P M E N T

‘D a v in a M o o d y , Drarrna

Queen' - m ag azin e

a rtic le about a

te m p e r a m e n ta i m ovie

sta r p 5 8

An intcrvievv vvith the band

G o ỉd ru sh - what ha ve thcv achieved so far? p57

M ingle íìn d so m e o n e who

p55

R o lep lay - in te rv ie w in g a b a n d

p57

F ro jc c t fin d a n a rtic lc a b o u t a

fa m o u s p c r s o n a n d tcll th c

class p58

A b io g ra p h y - P a ra g ra p h in g : Two

Princesses p]09

‘Jơbs fo r th e b o y s a n d

girls’ - two people vvho

h av e c ro sse d th e g e n d e r

gap (jigsaw) p6ờ

L caving h o m e - a Tather a n d

d a u g h t e r s sto rv p65

Ai th e d o c t o r s p69

G a m e - g u e s s th e jo b p63

D isc u ss io n - ía m ily ru les p63

R o le p la y - p a r e n ts a n d c h ild re n

p 6 5

D isc u ss io n - m e n s o r w o m e n ’s

jo b s p 6 6

L ettc rs a n d e m a ils - F o rm a l a n d

in ío rm a ! e x p re ssio n s plio

‘T ravel addicts* - a

m a g a z in e a rtic le a b o u t

th e h ig h s a n d low s o f

travel T h e h a rd e s t p a r i

is c o m in g h o m e p ? 4

‘G o in g novvhere’ - a ra d io

p ro g ra m m e a b o u t p e o p lc w h o

d o n ’t w a n t to trav cl p76

R o lep lay - W h a t vvill y o u d o if .? p71

D isc u ss io n - five p laces Vá like

ĩo g o to p74

T o u ris t d e s tin a tio n s in y o u r

c o u n tr y , a n d h o w v isito rs are

h a r m in g th e m p 7 6

D isc u ssin g p ro s a n d c o n s - F o r a n d

a g a in st tra v e llin g by tra in p 112

‘A d isc o v e ry a n d an

in v c n tio n th a t c h a n g c d

th e vvorỊd’ - D N A a n d

G o o g le íjig saw ) p82

T h in g s th a t really a n n o y m e -

p h o n e s , c o m p u te rs , p e o p le o n

th e ir m o b ile , li t t e r p84

D isc u ss io n - sto rie s a b o u t DN A

a n d G o o g le p 82

R o lep lay - c o m p la in in g p84

R o le p la y - te lc p h o n e

c o n v e r s a tio n s p85

A rev icw - B o o k s a n d film s:

re íe rr in g b a c k in a tex t p 1 ỉ 3

‘Supcrvolcano’ the

largest v o lc a n o in th e

vvorld, in Y ellow stone

N a tio n a l P a rk , th a t

m ig h t e r u p t a t a n y tim c

p90

At «1 c ro ss ro a d s in ỉifc th rc e p c o p lc

w ith d e c isio n s to m a k e p89

( ìiv in g a d v ic c I f 1 w e re y o u , V(ì

p87

D isc u ss io n - d ile m m a s p89

G r o u p w o rk - su rv iv a l a ítc r a

d is a s te r p9()

VVriting fo r td lk in g M y d rc a m s for

th e fu tu re p l 14

In h er f a th e r ’s to o ts tc p s ’ - A so n g - / / y o u co m e back p i o o E x c h a n g in g in ío r m a tio n L in k in g id eas - W o rd s th a t jo in

an a rtic lc a b o u t a S telio s H a ji- Io a n n o u p 96 ideas: a n d , stiỉl, ju st,

ía m o u s e x p lo r e r a n d u n Ịo rtu n a tely, p l 15

h i s d a u g h te r p98

G etting to k n o w ỵou

Tenses • Queitions • Using a bilingual dictionary • Social exprcỉỉioni 1

► STARTER

1 Match th e questions and answers.

How o fte n do you have English classes? No, rm single.

mẫm

2 Ask and ansvver th e questions w ith a partner

TW O STUDENTS

Tenses and questions

1 i ể l l Look at th e pictures W h o are th e tw o people?

Read an d listen to M arija C o m p lc tc th c text, u sin g th e

verbs in th c box.

Hello! M y name's M ariịa Kuzma and I (1) come

fro m Zagreb, the Capital City of Croatia I'm 20, and I

( 2 ) _ m ed icin e at th c U niversity of Zagreb.

The course (3) _ six years, and it's all in

English! It's hard vvork, b u t I ( 4 ) ít a lot.

g ra n d m olh e r I can speak three ío re ig n languages

Itđlian because m y g ra n d m o th e r^ fro m Italy,

and she always ( 7 ) to me in

ỉtalian w hen I was verỵ ỵo u n g I speak

English-speaking h ig h school.

Médeãns sans Frontières in West Aírica,

because I w a n t to travel and help

peoplc.

) Unit 1 • Getting to knowyou

foreign (a d j) /'tb re n /: (th uộ c về) nước ngoài g raduate (v ) /'g ra e d 3 ư 9 t/: tố t nghiệp

1 VVhere does he co m e fro m ?

2 livc?

3 _ _ live vvith?

4 _ d o b eío re he retired?

5 W h e n ỉeave school?

6 V V hat studving?

7 H ow m a n v c h ild r e n have?

8 VVhat d o next vear?

B Ẻ I U Listen to Jim , a n d ansvver th e q u estio n s Ask and ansvver th e m vvith a p a rtn er.

3 C o m p lete th e q u e stio n s to Ịirn.

1 ' D o _you ha ve a jo b ? ’

‘No, ĩ d o n t Tm retired Prn a s tu d e n t now.’

2 ‘w h ich u n iversity to ?*

'ỉ d o n 't go to universitv 1 stu d y at h om e.’

3 1 th e co u rse?’

‘Yes, ỉ am ỉt’$ vvonđeríul.’

4 ‘\ v h a t _ at th e m o m e n t? ’

T m vvriting an essay a b o u t Don Q uixote!

5 ‘W hy leave sch o o l at 15?’

‘Because m v íaniily was p o o r We needed th e m oney.’

6 ‘ to visit next ycar?’

'M y son a n d his wifc T h ey live in Spain now.’ Listen a n d check.

G R A M M A R S P O T

1 Find examples o f present, past, and future tenses

in the tapescripts about Marija and jim on plló.

I What are the tenses in these tw o sentences/

W hat is the difference between them?

She lives vvith her parents.

Shếs living w ith an English íam ily fo r a month.

W h a t ? -V Because I vvanted to.

► ► Grammar Reíerence 1.1,1.2 and 1.3 p127

r e t ir e d (a d j) / i ' t a i a d / : đ ã v ê h ư u

Unit 1 • Getting to know you

w o n d e r f u l ( a d j ) / 'w A n d a f l / : đ á n g ngạc nhiên

2 Look at the p h o to o f Jim C o m p lete th e q ucstions

ab o u t him

Talking a b o u t you

1 Ask a n d ansvver th e q u estio n s in sm all groups.

• Where ỉive? • VVhat like doing at the vveekend?

i Where đo you IrveP ì

—

M ake m o re q u e stio n s Use som e o f th e q u cstio ii vvords in the

G ra m m a r s p o t o n p7 Ask y o u r teacher so m e o f the q u estio n s.

^ Uovnnany Ianguagts sọesk? j

í Wow you con

2 Each o f th e q u e stio n s has one vvord m issing W rite it in.

to

1 D o you like liste n in g /m u sic ? 5 W h ere you go o n y o u r last hoỉìday?

2 W h a t so rt o f m u sic you like? 6 W h at d id you yesterdav evening?

3 Do you o ften jeans? 7 VVhat you d o in g th is evening?

4 W h a t y o u r te ach er vvearing today? 8 VVhat are vou g oing d o after th is course?

Q Q Listen a n d check Ask a n d an sw er th e q u estio n s w ith a p a rtn er.

3 W rite a p a ra g ra p h a b o u t you Use th e text a b o u t M arija o n p6 to help you.

Check it

4 C h o o se th e c o rre c t verb form

1 M arija comes / is com ing fro m Zagreb.

2 Jim speaks / is speaking S panish a n d English.

3 Today h e wears Ị ỉs wearitĩg jeans a n d a shirt.

4 Are you liking / Do yo u like black coffee?

5 Last year I w en t Ị go o n holiday to Fỉorida.

6 N ext year m y sister studies / is gottĩg to stucỉỵ at university.

Ex c ha ngi ng i n í o r m a t i o n

5 Look at th e p ic tu re o f D r M ary Steiner S hc’s a rad io agony au n t

W h at d o ra d io agony a u n ts do? W h o p h o n e s them ? Whỵ?

6 W ork w ith a p a rtn e r You have d ifferen t in ío rm a tio n a b o u t

D r M ary Steiner 'lầk e it in tu rn s to ask an d answ er q u estio n s.

S tu d e n t A

Look at th c in ío rm a tio n

on p 143.

Dr Mary Steiner lives in (Where?)

She’s married and has twin sons.

S tu d e n t B Look at the in ío rm a tio n

o n p ]4 6

Dr Mary Steiner lives in Santa

Barbara, California She’s married

and has (Hovv many chiidren?).

Mary Steiner

VVhere đoes Mary Steiner IrveP 1

Im ^awtá Barbara, Caỉffor»ia j

_ ( many chilđren doés she haveP

^ Shehas twm sons.

Unit 1 • Getting to know you

tw in (n ) / t w in / : con sinh đôi