ENGLISH 8 UNIT 1 MY FRIENDS (CT cũ)

NGỮ PHÁP VÀ BÀI TẬP TIẾNG ANH 8 UNIT 1 MY FRIENDS Chương trình cũ. Phù hợp cho giáo viên giảng dạy từ vựng GIẢI THÍCH NGỮ PHÁP, TỪNG BƯỚC LÀM CÁC ĐIỂM NGỮ PHÁP TRỌNG TÂM CỦA UNIT NHƯ GIỚI TỪ, ENOUGH, TOO...TO, CÂU CẢM THÁN, ETC.

Unit 1: My friends

curly (a)

/ˈkɜːli/(a):

quăn, xoăn

bald /bo:ld/(a): hói

blond /bl nd/ ɒ (a):

vàng hoe

fair (a)

trắng (da),

vàng nhạt (tóc)

/fe (r)/ ə

straight /streɪt/(a): thẳng

humorous / hju m r s/ ˈ ː ə ə (a):

có tính hài hước

slim /sl m/ ɪ (a): người thanh mảnh

sociable

/ s ˈ əʊʃə bl/(a):  

hòa đồng, dễ gần

What are they like?

> They are very sociable

What does he look like?

> He is slim

laugh (v)

/lɑːf/(v):

cười

carry (v)

mang vác

lift (v)

nâng lên, giơ lên

introduce (v)

giới thiệu

grocery (n)

cửa hàng tạp hóa

principal (n)

hiệu trưởng

public (n)

công cộng

photograph (n)

bức ảnh

orphanage (n)

trại mồ côi trẻ mồ côi

joke (v, n)

nói đùa

GRAMMAR

extremely (adv)

cực kỳ

cousin (n)

anh chị em họ

He isn't kind enough to become my boyfriend.

This car is not cheap enough for me to buy

She is beautiful enough to become Miss World

S be Adj enough (for O) to V

O (object) I > me ; he > him ; she > her

we > us ; they > them

I don't have enough money to buy a new car.

S V enough N (for O) to V

Tom is rich He can buy the car (enough)

1) Tìm phần giống nhau giữa 2 vế Bỏ phần giống ở vế 2

+ cùng S > for + khác S > cần for

2) Bỏ những từ chỉ mức độ

"Có thể, không thể"

(very, so, too, quite, a lot, much, many, )

can, can't, could, couldn't, be able to

3) Thêm "enough", "to" vào đúng công thức

> Tom is rich enough to buy the car.

This chair isn't strong We can't stand on that chair (enough)

for us

> This chair isn't strong enough for us to stand on

TOO TO: quá nên không thể

E.g1 He is too weak to lift that box

1 S + be + too + Adj + (for s.o) to V

E.g2 He speaks too quickly for us to understand

2 S + V + too+ Adv + (for s.o) to V

1 He is too young to drive a car (enough)

He is not old enough to drive a car

2 She is too old to do that job (enough)

She is not _ young enough to do that job.

3 These boxes are too heavy to carry (enough) These boxes are not light enough to carry

4 He speaks too fast to understand (enough)

> He doesn't speak slowly enough to understand

5 He is too short to play basketball (enough)

> He is not tall enough to play basketball

6 This room is too dark for me to study (enough)

> This room isn't light enough for me to study

7 This room is too small for us to take the meeting

> This room isn't big enough for us to take the meeting

CÂU CẢM THÁN

1) HOW + ADJ/ADV + S-V!

1.1) How cold it is!

1.2) How beautifully you sing!

2.1) What a lovely house!

2.2) What sociable boys!

2.3) What a lovely smile you have!

2) WHAT + (A/AN) + ADJ + N (S-V)!

perfect his picture is!

nice Tom's vase is!

an interesting book!

a delicious meal (she cooks)!

a terrible dish!

naughty boys!

naughty these boys are!

perfect his drawing is!

a perfect picture (he draws)!

carelessly he writes!

1 This girl is very intelligent.

1 Vietnamese people are very warm and (friend)

2 La Hill is a writer (humor)

3 I’m sorry for coming late (extreme)

4 I love the of the atmosphere in the countryside (peaceful)

5 Bao is very _, kind and generous (social)

6 Each of my friend has a _ character (difference)

7 We are good friends although each of us has a different (characteristic)

8 He spends most of his time doing charity work He’s a man (social)

9 He has a sense of _ because he often tells jokes (humorous)

10 Nam makes friends very _ because he is very sociable (ease)

11 Hoa is very .She doesn’t talk to anybody in her class (reservation)

12 A(n) is a child who lost his parents (orphanage)

13 They were very _ to survive a fire (luck)

14 Nga often helps poor and homeless people She is (generosity)

15 _, her sister passed the driving test (luck)

16 My uncle often spends his free time doing volunteer at a local (orphan)

17 I love the of the summer evenings in the countryside (peaceful)

18 My father is loved by his colleagues because of his sense of (humorous)

19 A child whose parents have died is called an _ (orphanage)

20 An is a home for children whose parents were dead (orphan)

21 I find him quite _ in class (reserve)

22 I think learning a language is very (interest)