The efforts for the advancement of women have resulted _ several respectively achievement in women's life and work.. The small white flowers are my favorite.[r]
Trang 1CÁC CỤM ĐỘNG TỪ (PHRASAL VERB) THƯỜNG GẶP
1 account for: giải thích, kể đến
2 ask for: đòi hỏi
3 break down = fail , collapse: hỏng, suy sụp
4 break out = start suddenly: bùng nổ, bùng phát
5 bring up = raise and educate: nuôi nấng
6 bring about = cause sth to happen: xảy ra, mang lại
7 catch up / catch up with: bắt kịp , theo kịp
8 call off : hủy bỏ
9 call on = visit: viếng thăm
10 call up: gọi điện
11 carry on: tiến hành
12 carry out: thực hiện
13 catch up with: theo kịp với
14 come along: tiến hành
15 come on= begin: bắt đầu
16 come out = appear: xuất hiện
17 come about = become lower: giảm xuống, sa sút
18 come over = visit: ghé thăm
19 come up with: think of : Nghĩ ra;
20 come up = happen/ occur: xảy ra
21 cool off : (nhiệt tình) nguội lạnh đi, giảm đi, hạ hỏa
22 count on = investigate, examinate: tính, dựa vào, điều tra
23 differ from = not be the same: không giống với
24 fall behind: thụt lùi, tụt lại đằng sau, tụt hậu
25 fill in : điền vào, ghi vào
26 find out = discover: khám phá ra
27 get over = recover from: vượt qua, khắc phục
28 get up: thức dậy
29 get along / get on with sth: have a good relationship with
sb: hòa thuận
30 give in: nhượng bộ, chịu thua
31 give up = stop: từ bỏ , bỏ
32 go after: theo đuổi
33 go by (thời gian : trôi qua )
34 go after = chase, pursue: theo đuổi, rượt đuổi
35 go ahead = be carried out: được diễn ra, tiến hành
36 go along = develop, progress: tiến bộ
37 go away: biến mất, tan đi
38 go back = return: trở lại
39 go in: vào, đi vào
40 go off (chuông ): reo, (súng, bom ): nổ, (sữa): chua,
hỏng, (thức ăn), (đèn) tắt, (máy móc): hỏng
41 go on = continue = keep: tiếp tục
42 go over: xem lại
43 go out (ánh sáng, lửa, đèn): tắt
44 go up: lớn lên, trưởng thành = grow up, (giá cả): tăng lên
45 go down: (giá cả): giảm xuống
46 hold up = stop =delay: hoãn lại, ngừng
47 hurry up: làm gấp
48 keep = continue = go on: tiếp tục
49 keep up with: theo kịp , bắt kịp
50 lay down: đề ra
51 let down: khiến ai thất vọng
52 lie down: nằm nghỉ
53 jot down = note down, make a quick note of something:
ghi nhanh
54 look after: chăm sóc , để ý, để mắt, trông chừng
55 look at: nhìn
56 look down on/upon sb = coi thường, khinh miệt
57 look up to sb = respect: kính trọng
58 look up: tìm , tra cứu ( trong sách , từ điển )
59 look for = search for: tìm kiếm
60 make out = understand: hiểu
61 make up = invent , put sth together: phát minh, trộn
62 pass away = die: chết
63 put on: mặc (quần áo) , mang (giày) , đội (mũ) , mở (đèn)
64 put out = make sth stop burning , produce: dập tắt , sản xuất
65 put off = postpone : hoãn lại
66 put up = build : xây dựng
67 result in = lead to = cause: gây ra
68 speak up : nói to , nói thẳng
69 set off = begin : khỏi hành
70 set up = establish = found: thành lập
71 set out/ set off: khởi hành
72 stand by : ủng hộ
73 stand for: là viết tắt của…
74 take after = resemble : giống
75 take out ( the garbage): đổ, vứt rác
76 take off : cởi (quần áo, giày, mũ ); (máy bay) cất cánh
77 take over = take responsible for st /V-ing:đảm nhận trách nhiệm
78 take up = start doing: bắt đầu tham gia
79 try out: thử = test kiểm tra
80 try on: mặc thử (quần áo)
81 turn down: gạt bỏ, bác bỏ
82 turn off : khóa , tắt (đèn, máy móc, động cơ …)
83 turn on : mở (đèn, máy móc, động cơ …)
84 turn round : quay lại, thay đổi hướng
85 turn up : đến = arrive = appear (xuất hiện)
86 wait up (for): thức đợi ai
87 wash away: cuốn trôi đi, quét sạch
88 wash up : rửa bát đĩa
89 watch out : đề phòng, chú ý
90 wipe out = remove, destroy completely : xóa bỏ, phá hủy
BÀI TẬP VẬN DỤNG
Exercise 1: Choose the best answer A,B,C or D
1 She is not really friendly She does not get on well her classmates
d to
2 I do not use those things any more You can _ them away
3 What does "www" for? Is it short for “world wide web?”
d point
4 When you are finished using the computer, can you please it off
d go
5 When the alarm went off, everyone proceeded calmly to the emergency exits
Trang 2a fell b exploded c
called d rang
6 Look out There is a rattlesnake under the picnic table!
d Watch
7 If you do not understand the word "superstitious," look it
up in the dictionary
a find its meaning b write it c draw it
d note it
8 Let's put off that meeting to next Monday
a postpone b schedule c arrange
d appoint
9 A nuclear station may take risk going off due to
unexpected incidents
developing d running
10 She is looking a new place to live because she does
not want to depend _ her parents any more
up / forward d at / into
11 I was brought _ in the countryside by my aunt
after my parents had pass _
a on / over b for / on c on / off
d up / away
12 While I am waiting _ my bus, I often listen
_ music
toward / about d upon / in
13 Will you take care _ my little dog when I am on
business?
d of
14 They arrived _ that train station late because their
taxi had broken _
on / over d on / up
15 Look _! The tree is going to fall
d out
16 I think we maybe run _ natural resources some
day
17 Economic reforms are often carried _ to promote
the developing of a country
d in
18 It's hard work looking _ three children all day
d through
19 Sometimes she does not agree _ her husband
about child rearing but they soon find the solutions
20 She looked _ me, smiling happily and confidently
21 In Vietnam a school year lasts for nine months and is
divided _ two terms
22 Small children are often told that it is rude to point _ other people
d for
23 You are old enough I think it is high time you applied _ a job
d upon
24 Due to industrialization, we have to cope _ the fact that many species are _ danger _ extinction
a over / at / for b at / upon / over c for / on / with d with / in / of
25 Boys! Put your toys It is time to go to bed Don't stay _ late
down / off d around/ for
26 She intended to quit her job to stay _ home and look _ her sick mother
/ over d up / on
27 He is very worried _ his new job because he is not quite prepared _ working
a on / over b to / off c about / for
d in / at
28 Remember to _ the fire before you leave the camping site
turn off d put away
29 A bomb _ when a lot of people were shopping in the mall, and killed many of them
was exploded d went up
30 The United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), was established in 1946
31 Don't be so childish It is time you _ up
d brought
32 I don’t think he’ll ever _ the shock of his wife’s death
33 Although Mark said that she’d better be there at 8.00, he didn’t turn until 10.30
34 She got _ her car to pick _ some wild flowers
/ up d out / for
35 Boy! _ away all your toys and go to bed right now
d Sit
36 We’ve run _ coffee Could you go and buy some ?
Trang 3a on b across c out
37 When my mother is busy preparing dinner, my father
often gives a hand _ tidying the living room
d about
38 My mother is the only one that I can absolutely confide
_
39 I recognized my aunt as soon as she got _ the car
40 She decided to give up her job to stay at home and take
care of her little son
continue
Exercise 2: Choose the best answer A,B,C or D
1 What may happen if John will not arrive in time?
A go along B count on
C keep away D turn up
2 Johnny sometimes visits his grandparents in the
countryside
A calls on B keeps off
C takes in D goes up
3 They decided to postpone their journey till the end of the
month because of the epidemic
A take up B turn round
C put off D do with
4 The stranger came me and asked, "Is there a
post office near here?"
C out of D up to
5 Frankly speaking, your daughter does not take
you at all
6 She is not really friendly She does not get on well
her classmates
7 I would be grateful if you kept the news
yourself Do not tell anyone about it
8 I do not use those things any more You can
them away
9 They were late for work because their car
down
10 The authority down that building to build a
supermarket
11 I didn't get to see the end of that movie on TV last night
How did it out?
12 I’m not surprised Margaret's ill With all the voluntary
work she's ,she’s really been doing too much
taken in D taken to
13 At present we are an anti-drug campaign.
A setting up for B carrying out C taking part D joining with
14 At the station, we often see the sigh “ for
pickpockets”
C Watch up D Watch at
15 Let’s wait here for her; I’m sure she’ll
C turn over D turn up
16 UNESCO United Nations Educational,
Scientific and Cultural Organization
A stands for B brings about
C takes after D gets across
17 Don't forget to your gloves on It is cold
outside
18 The passengers had to wait because the plane
off one hour late
19 Be careful ! The tree is going to fall
C Look on D Look after
20 The bomb exploded in the garage; fortunately no one hurt.
21 These shoes felt too tight, so I took and tried a
larger size
C them away D them off
22 My father still hasn’t really recovered from the death of
my mother
C took over D looked over
23 I can’t walking Can we stop and have a short
rest?
24 When you are finished using the computer, can you please
it off
25 When the alarm went off, everyone proceeded calmly to
the emergency exits
26 Look out There is a rattlesnake under the picnic table!
27 Mrs Jones's husband passed away fast Friday We’re all
shocked by the news
Trang 4A got married B divorced
C died D were on business
28 If you want to be healthy you should your
bad habits in your lifestyles
29 Watch ! a car is coming
30 Try to study harder to catch your classmates.
31 Don’t be impatient! I ‘m sure he will turn on
time
33 Go _ this book because it has the information you
need
34 My husband spends far more time helping our three kids
homework and studying for tests than I do
35 My husband and I take turns cleaning the
kitchen depending who gets home from work
earlier
A away / to B from / in
36 The efforts for the advancement of women have resulted _
several respectively achievement in women's life and
work
37 The small white flowers are my favorite They give off a
wonderful honey smell that scents the entire garden
38 I couldn't make out what he had talked about because I
was not used to his accent
39 I'm sorry I didn't mean to interrupt you Please, go on and
finish what you were saying
C continue D stop
40 The firefighters fought the blaze while the crowd was
looking on it
C preventing D Watching
41 What does "www" for? Is it short for “world
wide web?”
42 If you do not understand the word "superstitious," look it
up in the dictionary
A find its meaning B write it
C draw it D note it
45 Not all women can do two jobs well at the same time:
rearing children and working at office
A educating B taking care of
C homemaking D giving a birth
46 The driver skidded and a dog
A ran B ran into
C ran after D ran over
47 Aren’t you going to the dress before you buy it?
A try/ X B try/ up
C try/ on D try /in
48 I’m sorry, sir But you’ve already worn this dress That’s why we can’t…it…
A take/ back B take /after
C take/ in D take/ again
49 Are you telling the truth? Or are you the story
A making B making up
C making for D doing
50 It took women a long time to struggle the right
to vote
C against D upon
51 Women are increasingly involved the public life
52 Although the team was both mentally and physically exhausted, they on walking
C took D put
53 If you don't pay your rent, your landlord is going to kick you out!
A lend you some money B play football with you C give you a kick D force you to leave
54 Everything is _ you I cannot make _ my mind yet
A out off / on B up to / up
C away from / for D on for / off
55 There is no food left Someone must have eaten it _
56 The explorers made a fire to _ off wild animals
57 If something urgent has _ up, phone me immediately and I will help you
58 The organization was established in 950 in the USA
A come around B set up
C made out D put on
59 Within their home country, National Red Cross and Red Crescent societies assume the duties and responsibilities of a national relief society
C go about D put in
60 It took me a very long time to recover from the shock of her death
C get over D keep up with
Trang 561 He did not particularly want to play any competitive sport
C take up D go on
62 I am tired because I went to bed late last night
A stayed up B kept off
C put out D brought up
63 If I get this report finished I will knock _ early and
go to the pub for some drink
64 Boy! _ away all your toys and go to bed right now
65 I have been trying to ring him up all day and I could not
through
66 The water supply of the building was off because
the pipes burst
67 Did your son pass the university entrance examination?
C go up D get through
68 Frankly speaking, your daughter does not take _
you at all
69 I would be grateful if you kept the news _ yourself
Do not tell anyone about it
70 My husband spends far more time helping our three kids
_ homework and studying for tests than I do
71 My husband and I take turns cleaning _ the kitchen
depending who gets home from work earlier
A away / to B from / in
C up / on D with / for
72 The efforts for the advancement of women have resulted _ several respectively achievement in women's life and work
73 I couldn't make out what he had talked about because I was not used to his accent
C write D interrupt
74 The firefighters fought the blaze while the crowd was looking on it
C preventing D watching
74 I can’t believe Peter and Mary up last week They have been married for almost fifteen years I hope they get back together A went B gave
75 The hotel didn’t my expectations
C get up to D come down to
75 It took us over twelve hours to hike over the mountain By the time we got back to our campsite, I was completely
76 The meeting didn’t until late
C come about D fall through
78 You should always have an alternative plan to
79 When I took I got over the business, I got more than I
80 At first Tim insisted he was right, but then began to