Tài liệu Module 1: Introduction to Microsoft Windows 2000 File, Print, and Web Servers pdf

Contents Overview 1 Introduction to Windows 2000 2 Benefits of Upgrading an Existing Server Benefits of a File Server Running Benefits of a Print Server Running Benefits of a Web Se

Contents

Overview 1

Introduction to Windows 2000 2

Benefits of Upgrading an Existing Server

Benefits of a File Server Running

Benefits of a Print Server Running

Benefits of a Web Server Running

Benefits of Active Directory 7

Review 9

Module 1: Introduction

to Microsoft Windows 2000 File, Print, and Web Servers

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Simulations and interactive exercises were built by using Macromedia Authorware

Instructor Notes

This module presents an overview of Microsoft® Windows® 2000 and introduces the features that make any of the Windows 2000 server family ideal

for use on a file server, a print server, or a Web server

At the end of this module, students will be able to:

Describe the Windows 2000 operating systems

Describe the benefits of upgrading an existing server to Windows 2000

Explain the benefits that a file server running Windows 2000 offers to a Microsoft Windows NT® version 4.0 network

Explain the benefits that a print server running Windows 2000 offers to a Windows NT 4.0 network

Explain the benefits that a Web server running Windows 2000 offers to a Windows NT 4.0 network

Describe the benefits of the Active Directory™ directory service

Materials and Preparation

This section provides you with the materials and preparation needed to teach this module

Materials

To teach this module, you need the following materials:

• Microsoft PowerPoint® file 1594B_01.ppt

Preparation

To prepare for this module, you should read all the materials for this module

Module Strategy

Use the following strategy to present this module:

Introduction to Windows 2000 This topic provides general information about the Windows 2000 client operating system and expanded line of server products Describe the different capabilities of the operating systems to help students select the best product for their organization’s needs

Benefits of Upgrading an Existing Server to Windows 2000 This topic describes the benefits of upgrading an existing server to Windows 2000 Explain that when you upgrade to Windows 2000, existing settings, users, groups, and permissions are retained In addition, describe the enhancements for file, print, and Web servers that an upgrade to Windows 2000 provides to a network

Presentation:

30 Minutes

Lab:

0 Minutes

Benefits of a File Server Running Windows 2000 This topic describes the features in Windows 2000 that enhance the file services in Windows NT 4.0 Describe the benefits of offline files, the Distributed file system (Dfs), the NTFS file system, and permission enhancements

Benefits of a Print Server Running Windows 2000 This topic identifies the features in Windows 2000 that enhance the print services in Windows NT 4.0 Describe the benefits of increased printer support, printer pools, and the Internet Printing Protocol (IPP)

Benefits of a Web Server Running Windows 2000 This topic describes the features in Windows 2000 that enhance the file services in Windows NT 4.0 Describe the benefits of Internet Information Services (IIS), Active Server Pages (ASP), and Microsoft Windows Media™

Services

Benefits of Active Directory This topic describes the benefits of Active Directory and how it addresses various business needs Explain how Active Directory addresses the business needs of reduced total cost of ownership (TCO), simplified and flexible administration, scalability, and standards-based protocols In addition, explain that Active Directory can be integrated with Dfs to allow shared folders to be published as Active Directory objects Finally, describe the conditions under which printers are published as objects in Active Directory, allowing users to locate them more easily

Customization Information

This section identifies the lab setup requirements for a module and the configuration changes that occur on student computers during the labs This information is provided to assist you in replicating or customizing Microsoft Official Curriculum (MOC) courseware

This module does not include any labs, and as a result, there are no lab requirements for replication or customization

Overview

Introduction to Windows 2000

Benefits of Upgrading an Existing Server to Windows 2000

Benefits of a File Server Running Windows 2000

Benefits of a Print Server Running Windows 2000

Benefits of a Web Server Running Windows 2000

Benefits of Active Directory

Microsoft® Windows® 2000 includes enhanced services that make it ideal for use on file, print, and Web servers in a Microsoft Windows NT® version 4.0 network Enhanced file services improve storage management and make it easier for users to locate and access information Improvements to print services provide support for more types of printers and make it easier for users to locate printers across a network and over the Internet Improvements to Web services allow organizations to share information more efficiently by using the Web and

to create Web-based business applications

Windows 2000 also includes the Active Directory™ directory service that provides a way for users, and other clients in a distributed environment, to name, store, and retrieve information Active Directory enhances file and print server functionality by publishing shared folders and printers so that users can locate them easily

At the end of this module, you will be able to:

Describe the Windows 2000 operating systems

Describe the benefits of upgrading an existing server to Windows 2000

Explain the benefits that a file server running Windows 2000 offers to a Windows NT 4.0 network

Explain the benefits that a print server running Windows 2000 offers to a Windows NT 4.0 network

Explain the benefits that a Web server running Windows 2000 offers to a Windows NT 4.0 network

Describe the benefits of Active Directory

Slide Objective

To provide an overview of

the module topics and

objectives

Lead-in

In this module, you will learn

about the benefits of

upgrading an existing server

to Windows 2000, in

addition to the benefits that

Windows 2000 provides for

file, print, and Web servers

You will also learn about

how Active Directory

addresses various business

needs

Introduction to Windows 2000

Servers

Workstation

Windows 2000 Professional Supports 2 CPUs

Windows 2000 Advanced Server Supports 8 CPUs

Windows 2000 Server Supports 4 CPUs

Windows 2000 Datacenter Server Supports 32 CPUs

The Windows 2000 operating systems build upon previous versions of Windows by providing higher levels of security, reliability, and performance, significantly reducing costs, enabling a new generation of applications, and providing a solid infrastructure upon which to build a digital nervous system The following table describes the operating systems that are included in Windows 2000

Windows NT Workstation 4.0 in a business environment It is designed for businesses of all sizes Windows 2000 Professional supports up to 2 CPUs

that simplify network management This version of Windows 2000 is ideal for file and print servers, Web servers, and workgroups, and provides improved network access Windows 2000 Server supports up to 4 CPUs

scalability and system availability This version of Windows 2000 is designed for servers that are used in a large enterprise network and for database-intensive work Windows 2000 Advanced Server supports up to 8 CPUs

support for more memory and more CPUs per computer This version of Windows 2000 is the most powerful server operating system, designed for large data warehouses, online transaction processing, and large-scale simulations, and server consolidation projects Windows 2000 Datacenter Server supports up to 32 CPUs

You can learn more about Windows 2000 in course 2000, Windows 2000 First Look, available free from the Microsoft Training and Certification Web

site: http://www.microsoft.com/train_cert/moc/

Slide Objective

To highlight the operating

systems included in

Windows 2000

Lead-in

Understanding the

capabilities of each of the

Windows 2000 operating

systems will enable you to

select the best product to

meet the current and future

needs of your organization

Note

Benefits of Upgrading an Existing Server to

Windows 2000

Improved Disk Management

File Server

Web-Based Printing Capabilities

Print Server

HTTP Compression

Web Server

Upgrading Existing Servers to Windows 2000 Provides the

Following Enhancements:

Upgrading existing servers to Windows 2000 enables you to retain existing settings, users, groups, and permissions In addition, Windows 2000 provides enhancements that make it easier to configure and increase the performance of file, print, and Web servers on your network

When you upgrade an existing server to Windows 2000, the following enhancements are provided for file, print, and Web servers:

Improved disk management for file servers

Web-based printing capabilities for print servers

Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) compression for Web servers

To ensure that computers running Windows 95, Windows 98, or Windows NT can be upgraded to Windows 2000, you can use the Windows

2000 Readiness Analyzer The Windows 2000 Readiness Analyzer identifies installed devices and applications that are known to be incompatible with Windows 2000 You can access the Windows 2000 Readiness Analyzer at http://www.microsoft.com/windows2000/upgrade/compat/default.asp

Slide Objective

To identify the performance

enhancements that occur

when you upgrade an

existing server to

Windows 2000

Lead-in

When you upgrade an

existing server to

Windows 2000, you retain

existing settings, users,

groups, and permissions

Windows 2000 also

provides significant

performance enhancements

for file, print, and Web

servers

Note

Benefits of a File Server Running Windows 2000

File Servers Running Windows 2000 Provide the Following Features and Capabilities:

Dfs

Dfs

Permissions Enhancements

Permissions Enhancements

Offline Files

NTFS

NTFS Volume

User 1 User 2

Windows 2000 provides significant enhancements to the file services in Windows NT 4.0 that make it ideal for use on file servers The following features and capabilities are available on a file server that is running any of the operating systems in the Windows 2000 server family:

Offline files Allow you to create a local copy of the files contained in your

network folders and make them available for use while working offline Files are automatically updated when you reconnect to the network Offline files make it easier to access data when you are not connected to the network, and ensure that the network contains the most current version of your files

The client computer must be running Windows 2000 Professional in order to use offline files

Distributed file system (Dfs) Supports creation of a single tree that includes

multiple file servers and shared folders in a group, making it easier for users

to find and manage data on the network

NTFS file system Supports file encryption, the ability to add disk space to

an NTFS volume without restarting, distributed link tracking, and per-user disk quotas to monitor and limit disk space During an upgrade, all existing NTFS volumes are automatically converted to the new version of NTFS that

is used in Windows 2000

Permission enhancements Allow you to set and administer permissions

more easily Permissions are inherited in folders, and it is now possible to add a group to the list of groups that have permissions to a folder without reapplying all subfolder permissions

Slide Objective

To identify the features in

Windows 2000 that enhance

the file services in

Windows NT 4.0

Lead-in

Windows 2000 includes

several features that make it

ideal for use on a file server

Note

Benefits of a Print Server Running Windows 2000

Print Servers Running Windows 2000 Provide the Following Features and Capabilities:

Support for more than 2,500 Different Printers

Printer Pools that Allow Printers to be Shared Across a Network

Printing and Printer Management over the Web with IPP

Publ ishe

d Publ ishe d

Windows 2000 provides significant enhancements to the print services in Windows NT 4.0 that make it ideal for use on print servers The following features and capabilities are available on a print server that is running any of the operating systems in the Windows 2000 server family:

Enhanced printer support Provides support for more than 2,500 different

printers, enabling print capabilities for various operating systems

Printer pools Allow you to configure a print server to share printers across

a network

Internet Printing Protocol (IPP) Allows you to manage printers by using a

Web browser, to print by using a Web page, and to view print job information in Hypertext Markup Language (HTML) format It also allows users to connect to printers by using a Web browser, simplifying the process

of making printer connections

Slide Objective

To identify the features in

Windows 2000 that enhance

the print services in

Windows NT 4.0

Lead-in

Windows 2000 includes

several features that make it

ideal for use on a print

server

Benefits of a Web Server Running Windows 2000

Web Servers Running Windows 2000 Provide the Following Features:

IIS that Enables Users to Share Documents and Information across

an Intranet or the Internet

ASP that Allows You to Create Dynamic, Interactive Web Server Applications

Windows Media Services that Allow You to Deliver High-quality Streaming Multimedia to Users on the Internet and Intranets

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Windows 2000 provides significant enhancements to the Web services in Windows NT 4.0 that make it ideal for use on Web servers The following features are available on a Web server that is running any of the operating systems in the Windows 2000 server family:

Internet Information Services (IIS) Enables users to share documents and

information across an intranet or the Internet IIS offers Web and File Transfer Protocol (FTP) server software for providing Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol (TCP/IP)-based publishing services

Active Server Pages (ASP) Allow you to create dynamic, interactive Web

server applications

Microsoft Windows Media™ Services Allow you to deliver high-quality

streaming multimedia to users on the Internet and intranets

In order for IPP to work, the IIS should be active

Slide Objective

To identify the features in

Windows 2000 that enhance

the Web services in

Windows NT 4.0

Lead-in

Windows 2000 includes

several features that make it

ideal for use on a Web

server

Note