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Face to face communication is sự liên lạc, very important in sự giao tiếp English teaching and learning... chối, phủ nhận.[r]

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Vocabulary- ENGLISH 9

UNIT 5: THE MEDIA

I cannot easily get access to the Internet

người lớn, người đã trưởng thành

Each adult has to pay ten dollars to enter the museum

This article was written by a famous journalist.

The three articles in English are A, AN, and THE

trận chiến,

sự chiến đấu

Almost everyone has heard of the battle at Waterloo

battle field /ˈbat(ə)l fiːld/ v chiến trường

He saw many terrible things on that battle field.

kênh, đài (truyền hình)

What is your favorite channel?

I can't find the answer to this question Please give

me some cues.

documentary /dɒkjʊˈmɛnt(ə)ri/ n phim tài liệu

We were very impressed by that documentary.

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forum /ˈfɔːrəm/ n diễn đàn, hội thảo

She joined a forum for exchanging views yesterday.

government /ˈgʌv(ə)nˌm(ə)nt/ n chính phủ

The government is urged to create more jobs

His income is too low to help his family.

informative /ɪnˈfɔːmətɪv/ adj

cung cấp nhiều thông tin

He is kind to give me such an informative book

mạng, mạng máy tính quốc tế

It is popular to use the Internet

nowadays

remote control /rɪˈməʊt kənˈtrəʊl/ n bộ phận điều khiển

từ xa

Where is the TV remote control?

sibling /ˈsɪblɪŋ/ n anh, chị, em ruột

I have three siblings

in all.

The family is at a critical stage

teenager /ˈtiːneɪdʒə/ n thanh thiếuniên

Parents should be aware of teenagers' psychology

the media /ðə miːdɪə/ n

phương tiện truyền thông đại chúng

This is often mentioned in the media.

communicate /kəˈmjuːnɪkeɪt/ v liên lạc,

trao đổi

We communicate with each other by

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thông tin email

communication /kəmjuːnɪˈkeɪʃ(ə)n/ n sự liên lạc, sự giao tiếp

Face to face communication is very important in English teaching and learning

deny /dɪˈnʌɪ/ v chối, phủ nhận

Nobody can deny the benefit of the

Internet to our lives

explore /ɪkˈsplɔː/ v tìm hiểu, dò dẫm

Reading history books is like exploring the past.

Some important information from the government has been leaked

respond /rɪˈspɒnd/ v đáp lại, trả lời

She asked but he didn't respond

bị, chịu đựng, khổ

sở vì

Do you suffer from headaches?

đi lang thang, đi không định hướng

I spent four hours wandering the city

town crier /taʊn ˈkrʌɪə/ n người rao tin trên phố

It is very easy to see town criers in that little city.

variety /vəˈrʌɪəti/ n sự đa dạng,

trạng thái muôn màu

Thanks to the development of the media, people have more chances to see

a variety of

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virus /ˈvʌɪrəs/ n vi-rút, siêu vi khuẩn

My computer is infected with a virus.

This website has many readers

Vocabulary- ENGLISH 9

UNIT 6: THE ENVIRONMENT

environment /ɪnˈvʌɪrənm(ə)nt/ n môi trường It's time for us to save our environment

complain /kəmˈpleɪn/ v than phiền, khiếu nại

He is always complaining about everything

complaint /kəmˈpleɪnt/ n sự than phiền,sự khiếu nại

You have no grounds for complaint.

deforestation /diːˈfɒrɪsteiʃn/ n

sự tàn phá rừng, hiện tượng rừng bị tàn phá

There has been rising deforestation

recently

dump /dʌmp/ n bãi đổ, nơi chứa

People here have to suffer a disgusting smell from a garbage dump

dynamite /ˈdʌɪnəmʌɪt/ v thuốc nổ

Using dynamite for fishing is illegal.

fence /fɛns/ n hàng rào, rào chắn

There is a green fence around his house

fly /flʌɪ/ n con ruồi Look! There is a fly in

your cup of coffee.

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fly /flʌɪ/ v bay

I fly back to London this evening.

After drinking beer, there was foam on his moustache.

garbage /ˈgɑːbɪdʒ/ n rác thải

Don't throw garbage into the river

junk-yard /dʒʌŋk jɑːd/ n bãi chứa đồ phế thải

Old cars have been moved to the junk-yard in the south of the city.

leaf(sing)-

leaves(pl)

/liːf/

A lot of leaves fell down on the road after the heavy rain

litter /ˈlɪtə/ v vứt rác bừa bãi Please do not litter

questionnaire /ˌkwɛstʃəˈnɛː/ n bản câu hỏi

Please complete this questionnaire and return it to us.

pesticide /ˈpɛstɪsʌɪd/ n thuốc trừ sâu

Using too much pesticide has polluted the environment

pollution /pəˈluːʃ(ə)n/ n sự ô nhiễm

Environmental pollution is a serious problem

raw sewage /rɔː suːɪdʒ/ n

nước thải chưa qua xử lý

Many factories have discharged raw sewage into rivers.

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sand /sænd/ n cát

They mix sand and cement to make mortar

achieve /əˈtʃiːv/ v đạt được, dành được

The team has achieved a lot of success

fine /fʌɪn/ v phạt hành chính

He was fined for dangerous driving.

minimize /ˈmɪnɪmʌɪz/ v giảm thiểu tốiđa

The authority must find urgent solutions

to minimize pollution

prohibit /prə(ʊ)ˈhɪbɪt/` v cấm, ngăn

cấm

Smoking is prohibited here

Please pump up the tire

recycle /riːˈsʌɪk(ə)l/ v tái chế

This envelope is made from recycled paper

reuse /riːˈjuːz/ v sử dụng lại

These milk bottles can

be reused

spoil /spɔɪl/ v làm hỏng, làmhại

The rain spoiled the performance.

đậy

The food is covered with plastic wrap

disappointed /dɪsəˈpɔɪntɪd/ adj thất vọng

His parents were disappointed with his result.

flow /fləʊ/ n dòng chảy She tried to stop the

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flow of blood from the wound.

folk /fəʊk/ n người (cách nói thông tục)

Her parents are country folk.

hàng rào (hàng cây tiếp nhau)

This hedge is private.

A mass of clouds covers the sun.

persuade /pəˈsweɪd/ v thuyết phục

It is not easy to persuade him to do the right thing.

persuasive /pəˈsweɪsɪv/ adj mang tính thuyết phục

His speech yesterday was not persuasive.

pollute /pəˈluːt/ v làm ô nhiễm, gây ô nhiễm

The explosion polluted the town with dioxin.

unpolluted /ʌnpəˈluːtɪd/ adj

không bị ô nhiễm, chưa

bị ô nhiễm

This river seems to be unpolluted.

prevent /prɪˈvɛnt/ v ngăn chặn, phòng chống

Locks won't prevent a burglar from getting in.

provide /prəˈvʌɪd/ v cung cấp

This club provides a good service for this area.

reduce /rɪˈdjuːs/ v làm giảm, giảm

The number of homeless cases has been reduced slightly

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rock /rɒk/ n đá, hòn đá, tảng đá

There are dangerous rocks around the island

row /rəʊ/ n hàng (ngang),hàng lối

There are at least twenty people in the row.

trash /traʃ/ n đồ cũ bỏ đi, đồ vô dụng

Take the trash out of the house.

The book is carefully wrapped.

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