Umans Sponsorship ARO A micromachined valve is being developed that could be used as the gas fuel delivery valve for a power MEMS device.. The electrostatically-actuated valve is fabrica
Trang 1A Micromachined Valve for Power MEMS
Personnel
X Yang (J Lang, M.A Schmidt, and S Umans)
Sponsorship
ARO
A micromachined valve is being developed that could
be used as the gas fuel delivery valve for a power
MEMS device The electrostatically-actuated valve is
fabricated through the aligned bonding of three silicon
wafers which have been patterned using DRIE A
mid-dle wafer forms the moving part of the valve which is
comprised of a boss supported by four thin tethers
Upon the application of a voltage between the boss and
either the upper or lower wafer, the boss will move
upward to open the valve or downward to seal the
valve against a polysilicon coated seal-ring The
polysil-icon provides a defined level of surface roughness
which helps to reduce valve sticking The valve has
been successfully operated to 10 atm inlet pressure with
actuation voltages between 100-200V Leak rates are
below the measurement capability
Fig 26: The three-layer microvalve.
Fig 27: A schematic cross section of the valve.
Fig 28: SEM images of the three layers of the microvalve, as well as
Trang 2Fig 29: N2 flow-rate versus actuation voltage for the valve as a func-tion of inlet pressure.